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Shiptoshiptransfer/Operationalguidelineandcheckitem
foroiltankers
Shiptoship(STS)transferoperationItisanoperationwherecrudeoilor
petroleumproductsaretransferredbetweenseagoingshipsmooredalongside
eachother.Suchanoperationmaytakeplacewhenoneshipisatanchoror
whenbothareunderway.Ingeneral,theexpressionincludestheapproach
manoeuvre,berthing,mooring,hoseconnecting,safeproceduresforcargo
transfer,hosedisconnectingandunmooring.
CHECKLIST1PREFIXTUREINFORMATION(FOREACHSHIP)
"1.WhatistheLOA?Whatisparallelbodylengthatloadedandballast
draughts?"
2.Willthetransferbeconductedunderwayand,ifso,cantheshipmaintain
aboutfiveknotsforaminimumoftwohours?
3.Istheshipsmanifoldarrangementin
accordancewithOCIMF
RecommendationsforoilTanker
ManifoldsandAssociatedEquipment?
4.Istheshipsliftingequipmentin
accordancewithOCIMF
recommendationsforoilTanker
ManifoldsandAssociatedEquipment?
5.Whatisthemaximumandminimum
expectedheightofthecargomanifold Fig:shiptoshiptransferatberth
fromthewaterlineduringthetransfer?
6Sufficientmanpowerwillbeprovidedforallstagesoftheoperation?
7.AreenclosedfairleadsandmooringsbittsinaccordancewithOCIMF
MooringEquipmentGuidelinesandaretheyofasufficientnumber?
8.Cantheshipsupplyingthemooringsprovidealllinesonwinchdrums?
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19/12/2017 Ship-to-ship transfer / Operational guideline and check item for oil tankers
9.Ifmooringsarewiresorhighmodulussyntheticfiberropes,aretheyfitted
withsynthetictailsatleastelevenmetersinlength?
10.Fullsizedmooringbittsofsufficientstrengtharesuitablylocatednearall
enclosedfairleadstoreceivemooringropeseyes?
11.Bothsidesoftheshipareclearofanyoverhangingprojectionsincluding
bridgewings?
12.Thetransferareahasbeenagreed?
CHECKLIST2BEFOREOPERATIONSCOMMENCE
1.ThetwoshipshavebeenadvisedbyshipownersthatChecklist1hasbeen
completedsatisfactorily?
2.PersonnelcomplywithrestrequirementsofILO180,STCWornational
regulationsasappropriate?
3.Radiocommunicationsareestablished?
4.Languageofoperationshasbeenagreed?
5.Therendezvouspositionoffthetransferareaisagreed?
6.Berthingandmooringproceduresareagreed,includingfenderpositions
andnumber/typeofropestobeprovidedbyeachship?
7.Thesystemandmethodofelectricalinsulationbetweenshipshasbeen
agreed?
8.Theshipsareuprightandatasuitabletrimwithoutanyoverhanging
projections?
9.Engines,steeringgearandnavigationalequipmenthavebeentestedand
foundingoodorder?
10.Shipsboilersandtubeshavebeenclearedofsootanditisunderstood
thatduringSTSoperations,tubesmustnotbeblown?
11.Engineershavebeenbriefedonenginespeed(andspeedadjustment)
requirements?
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19/12/2017 Ship-to-ship transfer / Operational guideline and check item for oil tankers
12.Weatherforecastshavebeenobtainedforthetransferarea?
*13.Hoseliftingequipmentissuitableandreadyforuse?
*14.Cargotransferhosesareproperlytestedandcertifiedandinapparent
goodcondition?
*15.Fendersandassociatedequipmentarevisuallyinapparentgoodorder?
16.Thecrewhavebeenbriefedonthemooringprocedure?
17.Thecontingencyplanisagreed?
18.Localauthoritieshavebeenadvisedabouttheoperation?
19.Anavigationalwarninghasbeenbroadcast?
20.TheothershiphasbeenadvisedthatCheckList2issatisfactorily
completed?
FORDISCHARGINGSHIP/RECEIVINGSHIPCHECKLIST3BEFORE
RUNINANDMOORING
1.Checklist2hasbeensatisfactorilycompleted?
2.Primaryfendersarefloatingintheirproperplace?Fenderpennantsarein
order?
3.Secondaryfendersareinplace,ifrequired?
4.Oversideprotrusionsonsideofberthingareretracted?
5.Aproficienthelmsmanisatthewheel?
6.Cargomanifoldconnectionsarereadyandmarked?
7.Courseandspeedinformationhasbeenexchangedandisunderstood?
8.Shipsspeedadjustmentiscontrolledbychangestorevolutionsand/or
propellerpitch?
9.Navigationalsignalsaredisplayed?
10.Adequatelightingisavailable?
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19/12/2017 Ship-to-ship transfer / Operational guideline and check item for oil tankers
11.Powerisonwinchesandwindlassandtheyareingoodorder?
12.Ropemessengers,ropestoppersandheavinglinesarereadyforuse?
13.Allmooringlinesareready?
14.Allmooringpersonnelareinposition?
15.Communicationsareestablishedwithmooringpersonnel?
16.Theanchoronoppositesidetotransferisreadyfordropping?
17.TheothershiphasbeenadvisedthatChecklist3issatisfactorily
completed?
CHECKLIST4BEFORECARGOTRANSFER
1.TheISGOTTShip/ShoreSafetyChecklisthasbeensatisfactorilycompleted?
2.Proceduresfortransferofpersonnelhavebeenagreed?
3.Thegangway(ifused)isingoodpositionandwellsecured?
4.Anintershipcommunicationsystemisagreed?
5.Emergencysignalsandshutdownproceduresareagreed?
6.Anengineroomwatchwillbemaintainedthroughouttransferandthemain
enginereadyforimmediateuse?
7.Fireaxesorsuitablecuttingequipmentisinpositionatforeandaft
mooringstations?
8.Abridgewatchand/oranchorwatchareestablished?
9.Officersinchargeofthecargotransferonbothshipsareidentifiedand
posted?
10.Adeckwatchisestablishedtopayparticularattentiontomoorings,
fenders,hoses,manifoldobservationandcargopumpcontrols?
11.Theinitialcargotransferrateisagreedwithothership?
12.Themaximumcargotransferratesagreedwiththeothership?
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19/12/2017 Ship-to-ship transfer / Operational guideline and check item for oil tankers
13.Thetoppingoffrateisagreedwithothership?
14.Cargohosesarewellsupported?
15.Toolsrequiredforrapiddisconnectionarelocatedatthecargomanifold?
16.Detailsofthepreviouscargoofthereceivingshiphavebeengiventothe
dischargingship?
17.TheothershiphasbeenadvisedthatChecklist4issatisfactorily
completed?
CHECKLIST5BEFOREUNMOORING
1.Cargohosesareproperlydrainedpriortohosedisconnection?
2.Cargohosesormanifoldsareblanked?
3.Thetransfersideoftheshipisclearofobstructions(includinghoselifting
equipment)?
4.Secondaryfendersarecorrectlypositionedandsecuredfordeparture?
5.Themethodofunberthingandoflettinggomooringshasbeenagreedwith
theothership?
6.Fenders,includingfenderpennants,areingoodorder?
7.Powerisonwinchesandwindlass?
8.Thereareropemessengersandropestoppersatallmooringstations?
9.Thecrewarestandingbyattheirmooringstations?
10.Communicationsareestablishedwithmooringpersonnelandwiththe
othership?
11.Shippingtrafficintheareahasbeenchecked?
12.Mainengine(s)andsteeringgearhavebeentestedandareinastateof
readinessfordeparture?
13.Mooringpersonnelhavebeencancelled(whenclearofothership)?
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19/12/2017 Ship-to-ship transfer / Operational guideline and check item for oil tankers
14.Navigationalwarningshavebeencancelled(whenclearofothership)?
15.TheothershiphasbeenadvisedthatCheckList5issatisfactorily
completed?
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