Gorillas are large apes that are native to Africa.
They are typically divided into two
groups. The mountain gorilla lives in the mountainous regions of central Africa, while the lowland gorilla lives in the flat, dense forests of central and western Africa. The American naturalist Thomas S. Savage described gorillas in 1847, after a trip to Liberia, Africa, and analyzing the bones of these primates, which were virtually unknown at that time, to those dedicated to the study of natural history. In 1902, the Captain Robert von Beringe discovered the mountain gorillas The western lowland gorilla is the most widespread, possibly numbering 100,000 1 East vs west There are two species of gorilla - eastern and western. Each of these is divided into two subspecies - eastern lowland and mountain (eastern) and western lowland and cross river (western). The two species live in central Africa, separated by a vast swathe of rainforest. 3 Size matters Gorillas are the world’s largest primates. They are closely related to humans, with 98% of their DNA identical to that of Homo sapiens. 7 Nesting instincts Gorillas build nests in which to sleep, both on the ground and in trees, made of leaves and branches. 8 Nose knows Gorillas have unique nose prints, much like human fingerprints, which can be used to identify individuals. 9 Precious progeny Females usually produce just one baby every four to six years. In total, a female will only give birth three or four times. Such a low reproduction rate makes it difficult for populations decline .