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ALTERNATIVE HOSPITAL
INTRODUCTION:
HISTORY:
Siddha Medicine:
AIM:
OBJECTIVE:
SCOPE:
JUSTIFICATION:
Among users, 49% say they wanted to try a different approach first,
43% say they prefer such treatments over conventional medicine and 31%
say reduced cost was important.
Three theories that have been proposed to explain the use of alternative
medicine were tested:
60%
Massage Therapy
50%
Accupuncture
40% Guided Imagery
Meditation
30%
Relaxation
20% Biofeedback
10%
0%
2010
FIGURE 1
60%
50%
Pet Therapy
40% Massage Therapy
Music Therapy
30% Guided Imagery
Relaxation Training
20%
Reiki ans Therapeutic touch
10%
0%
2010
FIGURE 2
CONCLUSION:
Series 1
Insomnia
Severe Headache or Migraine
Other Musculoskeletal
Head or Chest Cold
Cholestrol
Anxiety
Arthritis
Joint Pain
Neck Pain
Back Pain
LIMITATIONS:
AYURVEDA
Built up
Sl.no Particulars area (in
sq.ft)
1. Total constructed area of hospital building 68,890
Hospital Administration Block:
Superintendent room
Deputy Superintendent room
Medical officers’ room ( for two Resident Medical
2. Officer or Resident Surgical Officer) 3230
Matron room
Assistant Matron room (for two)
Reception and registration
Out–Patient Departments (OPD)
Kayachikitsa Out Patient Department with toilet and
wash Basin
Shalya Out Patient Department with toilet, wash basin
and Examination Room
Shalakya Tantra Out Patient Department with toilet and
wash basin
Stri Roga evum Prasooti Tantra Out Patient Department 10,120
with toilet and Examination Room
3. Kaumar Bhritya (Balarog) Out Patient Department with
toilet and wash basin
Swasthavritta evum Yoga Out Patient Department with
Demonstration area, toilet and wash basin
Atyayika (Casuality) section with toilet and wash basin
Dressing and First Aid Room, Kshar Sutra Room
Dispensary
Waiting Space space for patients
Store
Male and Female Toilets for patients
In Patient Departments (IPD)
Kayachikitsa Male Ward with attached toilet and bath
room
Kayachikitsa Female Ward with attached toilet and bath
room
Panchakarma Male Ward with attached toilet and bath
room
Panchakarma Female Ward with attached toilet and bath
room
Shalya Male Ward with attached toilet and bath room
4. Shalya Female Ward with attached toilet and bath room 35,520
Shalakya Tantra Ward with attached toilet and bath
room
Prasooti evum Stri Roga Ward with attached toilet and
bath room
Kaumar Bhritya (Balaroga) Ward with attached toilet
and bathroom
Doctors’ duty room one for each department with
attached toilet and bath
Nursing staff duty rooms, one in each ward with
attached toilet - bath.
Store room for linen etc.,
Panchakarma Block:
Snehana Kaksha (Male)
Snehana Kaksha (Female)
Swedana Kaksha (Male)
Swedana Kaksha (Female)
Shirodhara Kaksha (Male)
Shirodhara Kaksha (Female)
Vamana Kaksha (Male) 7530
Vamana Kaksha (Female)
Virechana Kaksha (Male)
5. Virechana Kaksha (Female)
Basti Kaksha (Male)
Basti Kaksha (Female)
Rakta Mokshana, Jalaukavacharana,
Agnikarma, Pracchanna etc Kaksha
Panchakarma therapist / Physician’s room
Panchakarma store room
Four attached toilet – baths for males and four for
females with wash basin and geyser facility in each.
These will be in addition to the toilets of wards.
Physiotherapy Unit:
6. Physiotherapy Room 2800
Physiotherapist room
Central Laboratory:
Well equipped and spacious area of two hundred square
meter with separate sections for Pathology, Biochemistry
7. and Microbiology. Attached toilet shall be there for 3230
collection of urine samples. Other diagnostic tools for
ECG or TMT etc. shall be provided
Radiology or Sonography Section:
8. Radiologist chamber, X – ray room, Dark room, film 2150
drying room, store room, patients waiting and dressing
room, reception or registration or report room
9. Hospital Kitchen and Canteen 3230
10. Stores / Mortuary 1080
Built up
Sl.no Particulars area (in
sq.ft)
1. Total constructed area of college building 1,35,325
+ ½ acre
Administration Section: Administrative section of the
college shall include Principle’s Room, Personal
2. Assitant’s Room, Reception, Visitor’s lounge, Staff
Committee room, Clerk’s Room, Cash and Accounts 4040
section, Record Room, Central store and separate toilets
for gents and ladies.
Lecture Halls: There shall be ten Lecture halls for 200
students, each of 1720 sq. ft area, with proper electricity
3. supply, audio-visual teaching aids, fans/coolers and 17,200
comfortable sitting arrangement preferably theatre type.
Separate toilets for boys an girls shall be constructed in
each floor.
Central Library: A central library shall have seating
capacity atleast 200 students, adequate no.of shelves or
almirahs, sufficient space for keeping stocks, separate
reading room for teachers, librarian’s room, photocopier
or video room computer with printer and internet
facility, The library shall have proper light arrangement,
4. fans/coolers, drinking water arrangement and toilet 4305
facilities, The library shall have 2500 books of different
titles of Ayurveda, modern medicine and allied sciences
at the time of first admission of students. The no.of
books shall increase to 5000 or 7500 respectively before
the admission of second & third batches of students.
The college with existence for 5th years or more shall
have 10,000 books.
Teaching Departments: There shall be 14 Teaching Total
Deaprtments each with rooms for teachers (270 sq.ft for 1075 sq.ft
Professors and Head, 215 sq.ft for Associate Professors & break
or Readers or Lecturers), a small departmental library up may
5. (270 sq.ft ), a small office (160 sq.ft), working be as
accommodation for non-teching staff (160 sq.ft), and a follows:-
museum or lab or dissection hall or tutorial room as
per requirement of individual department. Department
wise area requirement shall be as under:-
(i) Samhita, Sanskrit and Siddhanta Department plus 2150
Departmental library cum tutorial room.
Rachana Sharir Departmental plus a well-ventilated
Dissection Hall well-ventilated with exhaust fans and
preferably air-conditioned, a room for students with
(ii) adequate lockers and wash basin, an embalming room 5380
with a storage tank or freezer for four dead bodies and
Rachana Sharir museum with optional micro-anatomy
laboratory.
Kriya Sharir Department plus Kriya Sharir
(iii) (Physiology) laboratory with optional facility for 3230
biochemistry
Testing.
Rasa Shastra evum Bhaisajya Kalpna Department plus
(iv) Rasa Shastra laboratory and museum; Drug Testing Lab 3230
of Pharmacy will also be used for teaching.
(v) Nidan evum Rogavigyan Department plus Vikriti Vigyan 3230
(Pathology) Laboratory.
(vi) Swasthavritta and Yoga Department plus Yoga Hall 3230
either in college or in the hospital.
(vii) Kayachikitsa Department. 3230
(viii) Panchakarma Department. 1620
(ix) Shalya Department plus museum cum tutorial room and 3230
Experimental Surgery (Yogya) Laboratory.
(x) Shalakya Department plus museum cum tutorial Room. 3230
6. Teaching Pharmacy and Quality Testing Laboratory:
The college shall have a teaching pharmacy with proper
Training facilities for preparation of different types of
Ayurveda medicines like Churna, Vati, Guggulu, 4305
Asavaarishta, Sneha Kalp, Ksahar and Lavana, Lauh,
Avaleha, Kupipakva Rasayana etc., a raw drug store
and in-house drug identification.
7. Common Rooms: Separate common rooms one each of
540 sq.ft area for boys and girls with adequate 2150
Sitting arrangement shall be available.
8. Canteen: Canteen facility with sitting arrangement for
About hundred persons shall be available in the college 2150
premises.
9. Auditorium & Examination hall (Multi-purpose) – capacity 8610
of 250
10. Boys Hostel + Toilet 22,000
11. Girls Hostel + Toilet 26,730
12. College mess 11,000
Note:
1. The above indicated area may vary within +20% or -20% within the
total area of Ayurvedic College.
HOMEOPATHY
200 beds
Sl.no Description of the rooms (minimum
(Homeopathy hospital) area in sq.ft)
1. Total constructed area of hospital building 77,570
Hospital Administration Block
Superintendent Room
Rooms for the senior medical officer
2. Officer 3230
Reception & registration counters
Staff Nurse
OUT PATIENT DEPARTMENTS: (OPD)
Medicine
Obs & Gyn
Pediatrics 10,770
3. Dressing Rooms
Dispensary
Store
IN - PATIENT DEPARTMENTS: (OPD)
General medicine ward (male & female separate)
Surgery ward (male & female separate)
Obs & Gyn
4. Toilets & Bathrooms (male & female separate) 43,100
Doctors duty room
Nursing Station
5. Physiotherapy & Yoga unit 1080
6. Central clinical laboratory 1080
7. Radiology & Sonology 1080
8. Pharmacy 1000
9. Canteen / Restaurant + Toilet 5400
10. Staff Dinning + Toilet 2000
11. Kitchen + Toilets 600
12. Medicine Stores 1080
13. General Stores 1200
14. Laundry + Warehouse + House keeping 3800
15. Central medical record section 2150
Type of
Sl.no health care Requirements
organization
1. Clinic Minimum area must be 150 sq.ft per clinic with
temporary partition for patient waiting.
2. 200 beds Total built-up area should be 77,570 sq.ft.
3. Teaching Total built-up area should be 1,03,565 sq.ft.
hospital
Medicine Preparation area should be of minimum 100 sq.ft:
4. preparation only if medications are prepared in the hospital.
area
5. Dirty utility Separate area of minimum 15 sq.ft.
room
SIDDHA
CASE STUDIES:
The Clinical wing of the Arya Vaidya Pharmacy was started in the
year 1957 and is now known as The Arya Vaidya Chikitsalayam &
Research Institute (AVC).
This Chikitsalayam situated in the heart of Coimbatore City, in
Tamilnadu, South India is at present a 120-bed ayurveda hospital.
AVC offers classical Ayurvedic treatments for a wide range aliment.
This Chikitsalayam is one of the first Ayurvedic hospitals to become
9001: 2000 certified for its compliance with international quality
standards.
Website: http://www.avpayurveda.com
It was established in 2001 with 50 beds and all facilities for out
patients and Inpatient Department.
The College is recognized and approved by the Government of
Tamil Nadu.
The College is the first College of its kind in Tamil Nadu to
receive ISO 9001:2000 certificate. Located in Coimbatore.
Website: rvshomoeo@yahoo.com
3. Ayurveda College.
METHODOLOGY:
Design :
1)
PROJET OUTLINE:
The site at Mettupalayam near Cheran Nagar (0.4 km distance), bus stand
at the distance of 1km, admeasures around 15 acres, lies on the residential
side offers beautiful views at the back of the site, calm and quite
atmosphere and is very suitable for Medical college & Hospital.
WHY METTUPALAYAM:
Why to under take the project..
The main purpose of the project is satisfies the medical needs of people.
Among users, 49% say they wanted to try a different approach first, 43%
say they prefer such treatments over conventional medicine and 31% say
reduced cost was important.
They wish to use treatments that are more natural and help them feel
more in control.
Local peoples accept this project because they need different approach to
solve their problems with the cost effective and with personal treatment.
a) Environmental Study:
b) Transport:
c) Soil Type:
Red Soil.
d) Tress:
ANALYSIS OF SITE:
10m wide road running at the rear side of the site along with trees with
its boundary. The condition of roads around the site was good.
There are few trees within the site, that needs to be cutdown for
construction purpose.
South west wind – South west wind blows during summers and contains
high moisture. Trees should be planted on this side to reduce the effect on
inhabitant.
North east wind – North east wind blows during winters and contains little
moisture. Trees should be planted on this side to reduce the effect on
inhabitants.
Coimbatore has a pleasant climate due to the presence of forests to the north and
the cool winds blowing through the Palghat gap in the Western Ghats. the city
has a tropical wet and dry climate, with the wet season lasting from October to
December due to the northeast monsoon. The mean maximum temperature ranges
from 35.9 °C (97 °F) to 29.2 °C (85 °F) and the mean minimum temperature
ranges from 24.5 °C (76 °F) to 19.8 °C (68 °F). The highest temperature ever
recorded is 40.4 °C (105 °F) on May 5, 1983 while the lowest is 9.7 °C (49 °F) on
January 8, 1912.
VEGETATION:
The site is surrounded by neem, banyan, ashoka trees at its boundary, and
some of it present in middle of the site. Most of the trees should remain
at its place, as they are good for environment and they aid moisture. The
trees will also provide a healing environment to the patients the unwanted
trees could be removed from the site.