Loadings :

 From analysis :

𝑃 = −18029.4 𝐾𝑁 𝑉2 = − 4802.74 𝐾𝑁 𝑉3 = −334.625 𝐾𝑁

𝑇 = −1968.2 𝐾𝑁 𝑀2 = 236.16 𝐾𝑁. 𝑚 𝑀3 = − 29696.01 𝐾𝑁. 𝑚

Classifications :
ℎ = 300 𝑚𝑚 𝑏 = 15600 𝑚𝑚 𝑙 = 4000 𝑚𝑚
𝑧𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ = 1950 𝑚𝑚

design :

- End Zone :
𝑃 𝑀𝑖𝑛 18029.4 29696.01∗103
𝑁=𝑛+ 𝑍
= 8
+ 15600−1950 = 4429.21 𝐾𝑁

To find 𝑀𝑜𝑢 :

𝑁𝑒𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 𝑁 ∗ 𝑒𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 4429.21 ∗ 0.02 = 88.58

𝑀𝑎𝑑𝑑 = 𝑁 ∗ 𝑎𝑢

𝑎𝑢 = 𝛽 ∗ 𝑘ℎ
𝑇𝑎𝑘𝑒 𝑘 = 1
1 𝐻𝑒 2
𝛽= ( )
2000 ℎ
ℎ𝑒 = 𝛽𝑥 ∗ 𝐻
Thickness of top & bottom slab = 250 𝑚𝑚 , condition 2 for both

∴ 𝛽𝑥 = 0.85 → 𝐻𝑒 = 0.8 ∗ 4000 = 3200 𝑚𝑚

1 3200 2
𝛽= ∗( ) = 0.056
2000 300
0.056 ∗ 300
𝑎𝑢 = = 0.0168
1000
 𝑀𝑎𝑑𝑑 = 4429.21 ∗ 0.0168 = 74.41 𝐾𝑁. 𝑚
236.16
𝑀𝑖 = 𝑀2 + 𝑀𝑎𝑑𝑑 = + 74.41 = 103.93 𝐾𝑁. 𝑚 > 𝑁𝑒𝑚𝑖𝑛
8
∴ 𝑀𝑜𝑢 = 103.93 𝐾𝑁. 𝑚

100𝐴𝑠
From chart take 𝑏ℎ
= 0.18

- Mid Zone :
𝑃 18029.4
𝑁=𝑛= 8
= 2253.68 𝐾𝑁

𝑀 = 103.93 𝐾𝑁. 𝑚
100𝐴𝑠
From chart take 𝑏ℎ
= 0.11

Torsion design :

2𝑇 2 ∗ 2204.007 ∗ 106
𝑣𝑡 = = = 3.16 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
ℎ𝑚𝑖𝑛 300
ℎ𝑚𝑖𝑛 2 (ℎ𝑚𝑎𝑥 − ) 3002 ∗ (15600 −
3
)
3
𝑣𝑡.𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.4 → 𝑣𝑡 > 𝑣𝑡.𝑚𝑖𝑛
∴ 𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑟𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑖𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑
𝐴𝑠𝑣 𝑇
=
𝑠𝑣 0.8𝑥1 𝑦1 (0.87𝑓𝑦𝑣 )

𝑥1 = 300 − 2 ∗ 30 = 240 𝑚𝑚
𝑦1 = 15600 − 30 ∗ 2 = 15540 𝑚𝑚
𝐴𝑠𝑣 2204.007 ∗ 106
= = 1.85
𝑠𝑣 0.8 ∗ 240 ∗ 15540 ∗ 0.87 ∗ 460

For longitudinal steel :

𝐴𝑠𝑣 𝑓
𝐴𝑠 = 𝑆𝑣
( 𝑓𝑦𝑣 ) (𝑥1 + 𝑦1 ) = 1.85 ∗ 1 ∗ (240 + 15540) = 29193 𝑚𝑚2
𝑦

229193
∴ the longitudinal area For each zone = 8
= 3649.125 𝑚𝑚2
100𝐴𝑠 100∗3649.125
𝑏ℎ
= 300∗1950
= 0.62
Shear design :

𝑉𝑖 4802.74 ∗ 103
𝑉𝑖 = 4802.74 KN → 𝑣𝑖 = = = 1.28 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑑 300 ∗ 0.8 ∗ 15600
𝑉𝑜ℎ 334.625 ∗ 103
𝑉𝑜ℎ = 334.625 KN → 𝑣𝑜ℎ = = = 0.084 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
𝑏𝑑 15600 ∗ 254
1 1 1
0.79 100𝐴𝑠 3 400 4 𝑓𝑐𝑢 3
𝑣𝑐 = [ ] [ ] [ ]
𝛾𝑚 𝑏𝑑 𝑑 25

 Determination of (𝑣𝑐𝑖 ) :
100𝐴𝑠
𝑏𝑑
≤3
100𝐴𝑠 100∗17491.5
𝑏𝑑
= 300∗0.8∗15600 = 0.467

400 1
[𝑑
]4 ≥1
1
400
[0.8∗15600]4 = 0.423

0.79 1 40 1
𝑣𝑐𝑖 = ∗ (0.467)3 ∗ 1 ∗ ( )3 = 0.57 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
1.25 25

𝑁𝑉ℎ 𝑁
𝑣°𝑐 = 𝑣𝑐𝑜 + 0.6 𝐴 , 𝑣𝑐 = 𝑣𝑐 √1 + (𝐴
𝑐𝑀 𝑐 𝑣𝑐 )

𝑉ℎ 4802.74 ∗15600
𝑀
≥1 , 29696.01∗103
= 2.52

18029.4 ∗ 1
𝑣°𝑐𝑖 = 0.57 + 0.6 = 2.78 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
15600 ∗ 300

18029.4 ∗ 103
𝑣°𝑐𝑖 = 0.57√1 + = 1.59 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
(15600 ∗ 300 ∗ 0.57)

 Determination of (𝑣𝑐𝑜 ) :

100𝐴𝑠
≤3
𝑏𝑑

100𝐴𝑠 100 ∗ 17491.5

= = 0.44
𝑏𝑑 15600 ∗ 254
 400 1
[ 𝑑
]4 ≥1

400 1
[ ]4 = 1.12
254
1
0.79 1 40 3
∴ 𝑣𝑐𝑜 = ∗ (0.44)3 ∗ 1.12 ∗ ( ) = 0.63 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
1.25 25

𝑉ℎ 334.625∗300
𝑀
≤1 , 236.16∗103
= 0.425

18029.4 ∗ 103 ∗ 0.425

𝑣°𝑐𝑜 = 0.63 + 0.6 = 2.28 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
15600 ∗ 300

18029.4 ∗ 103
𝑣°𝑐𝑜 = 0.63√1 + = 1.68 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
(15600 ∗ 300 ∗ 0.63)

For 𝑣°𝑐𝑜 > 𝑣𝑜

𝑣 0.084
𝑣́ 𝑐𝑖 = (1 − 𝑣°𝑜 ) 𝑣°𝑐𝑖 = (1 − 1.68
)∗ 1.59 = 1.51 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2
𝑐𝑜

𝑉́𝑐𝑖 = 𝑣́ 𝑐𝑖 ∗ ℎ𝑤 ∗ 𝑑𝑖 = 1.51 ∗ 10−3 ∗ 300 ∗ 0.8 ∗ 15600 = 5653.44 𝐾𝑁

(𝑉𝑖 − 𝑉́𝑐𝑖 ) ≤ 𝑉𝑠𝑖 , 𝑉𝑠𝑖 = 4802.74 − 5653.44 = −850.7 KN

∴ 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑖𝑠 𝑛𝑜 𝑛𝑒𝑒𝑑 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑠ℎ𝑒𝑎𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡

𝐴𝑠𝑣
 So for horizontal reinforcement : 𝑆𝑣
= 0 + 1.85 = 1.85

∴ 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑇16 @200 𝑚𝑚 𝑐⁄𝑐

 For vertical reinforcement :

100𝐴𝑠
- End zone : 𝑏ℎ
= 0.62 + 0.183 = 0.83 ∴ 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑇16 @150 𝑚𝑚 𝑐⁄𝑐
100𝐴𝑠
- Mid zone : 𝑏ℎ
= 0.62 + 0.11 = 0.73 ∴ 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑇16 @150 𝑚𝑚 𝑐⁄𝑐

Tension check :

 For End Zone :

Will take the case that will give us the max N

14394.8 33630.32 ∗ 103

𝑁= − = −664.41 KN
8 15600 − 1950
 𝑁 664.41∗103
𝐴 = 0.87𝑓 = 0.87∗460
= 1660.19 𝑚𝑚2
𝑦

- For 𝑚𝑜𝑢 = 71.65 𝐾𝑁. 𝑚

𝑀 71.65∗106
𝑘=𝑓 2 = 40∗15600∗2542 = 0.002 < 0.05
𝑐𝑢 𝑏𝑑

𝑍 = 0.95𝑑 = 0.95 ∗ 254 = 241.3 𝑚𝑚

𝑀 71.65∗106
𝐴 = 0.87𝑓 𝑍
= 0.87∗460∗241.3 = 741.96 𝑚𝑚2
𝑦

∴ 𝐴 𝑇 = 1660.19 + 741.96 = 2402.15 𝑚𝑚2

100𝐴𝑠 100 ∗ 2402.15
= = 0.41 ≤ 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑟𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡
𝑏ℎ 300 ∗ 1950
 Design reinforcement for pair 1 :
RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT

15th-12th 𝑇16 @ 300 𝑚𝑚 𝑇16 @ 300 𝑚𝑚 𝑇10 @ 175 𝑚𝑚

11th - 8th 𝑇16 @ 300 𝑚𝑚 𝑇16 @ 300 𝑚𝑚 𝑇10 @ 150 𝑚𝑚
7th – 4th 𝑇16 @ 200 𝑚𝑚 𝑇16 @ 200 𝑚𝑚 𝑇10 @100 𝑚𝑚
3rd -1st 𝑇16 @ 150 𝑚𝑚 𝑇16 @ 150 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚
GR 𝑇20 @ 300 𝑚𝑚 𝑇20 @ 200 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

 Design reinforcement for pair 2,20,21,40,43 :

RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT

15th-12th 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 125 𝑚𝑚

11th - 8th 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 125 𝑚𝑚
7th – 4th 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 125 𝑚𝑚
3rd -1st 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚
GR 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

 Design reinforcement for pair

5,6,7,8,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,27,29,31,32,34,35,36 :
RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT

15th-12th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

11th - 8th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚
7th – 4th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚
3rd -1st 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚
GR 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

 Design reinforcement for pair 19 :

RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT

15th-12th 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 125 𝑚𝑚

 11th - 8th 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 125 𝑚𝑚

7th – 4th 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 125 𝑚𝑚

3rd -1st 𝑇12 @ 200 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

GR 𝑇16 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

 Design reinforcement for pair 23 :

RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT

15th-12th 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

11th - 8th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

7th – 4th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

3rd -1st 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

GR 𝑇12 @ 150 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

 Design reinforcement for pair 24 :

RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT

15th-12th 𝑇12 @ 250 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

11th - 8th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

7th – 4th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

3rd -1st 𝑇12 @ 225 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

GR 𝑇12 @ 125 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

 Design reinforcement for pair 26 :

RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT
 15th-12th 𝑇16 @ 125 𝑚𝑚 𝑇16 @ 125 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 75 𝑚𝑚

11th - 8th 𝑇16 @ 200 𝑚𝑚 𝑇16 @ 200 𝑚𝑚 𝑇10 @ 100 𝑚𝑚

7th – 4th 𝑇16 @ 150 𝑚𝑚 𝑇16 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇10 @ 75 𝑚𝑚

3rd -1st 𝑇16 @ 125 𝑚𝑚 𝑇16 @ 125 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

GR 𝑇20 @ 125 𝑚𝑚 𝑇20 @ 150 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

 Design reinforcement for pair 30 :

RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT

15th-12th 𝑇12 @ 150 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

11th - 8th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

7th – 4th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

3rd -1st 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

GR 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

 Design reinforcement for pair 33 :

RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT

15th-12th 𝑇12 @ 150 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

11th - 8th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

7th – 4th 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

3rd -1st 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 275 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

GR 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 150 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

 Design reinforcement for pair 38 :

RANGES VERTICAL END ZONE VERTICAL MID ZONE HORIZOTAL
REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT REINFORCEMENT
15th-12th 𝑇12 @175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

11th - 8th 𝑇12 @175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

7th – 4th 𝑇12 @175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 200 𝑚𝑚

3rd -1st 𝑇12 @ 150 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚

GR 𝑇12 @ 125 𝑚𝑚 𝑇12 @ 175 𝑚𝑚 𝑇8 @ 300 𝑚𝑚