Page 26 of 33 ME209THP:Modeling & Simulation of Mechanical Systems Credits: 04 Teaching Scheme: Theory 03 Hours / week Lab. 02 Hrs/week Unit 1 Introduction to Simulation (06 Hrs) Need for systems Modelling, Systems and system environment; Components of a system; Discrete and continuous systems; Model of a system; Types of Models: Continuous time models; Discrete time models; Discrete event models. Steps in a Simulation Study, Simulation languages When simulation is the appropriate tool; Advantages and disadvantages of Simulation; Areas of application. Unit 2 Mathematical Modeling of Continuous Systems (08 Hrs) Purpose of Mathematical Modeling, Derivation of mathematical model: based on physical laws, based on experiments, based on dimensional analysis. Methods are based on Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs), sets of n first-order ordinary differential equations, Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), Integral equation, Laplace transforms etc. that are used for mathematical description of real-world systems. Unit 3 Mathematical Modeling of Discrete Systems (05 Hrs) Fixed time steps Vs Event to Event model, representation of time, generation of arrival patterns, simulating randomness, generation of random numbers & non-uniformly distributed random numbers, Monte Carlo Computation Vs Stochastic simulation. Unit 4 Modeling of Mechanical Systems (08 Hrs) Modeling of Translational Mechanical systems, Rotational Mechanical systems, ‘Mechanical linkages, Particle Dynamics, Fluid Mechanics, Thermal Dynamics & ‘Mechanical system building blocks. Unit 5 Statistical Models in Simulation (05 Hrs) Review of terminology and concepts; Useful statistical models; discrete distributions; Continuous distributions; Poisson process; Empirical distributions. Applications in Mechanical Engineering Unit 6 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence Systems (08 Hrs) Neural Networks: Basic concepts of Neural Networks, Neural Network Architecture, Characteristics of Neural Network, Learning Methods Genetic Algorithms: Basic concepts of Genetic Algorithms, Genetic Modelling. Fuzzy Logie: Fuzzy versus Crisp sets, Fuzzy Rule based system, Defuzzification Methods. Application of Fuzzy logic in Washing Machine, Refrigerator, Microwave etc. Structure and syllabus ofS, Y.B. Tech Mechanical Engineering, Pattern A-16, A.Y. 2017-18Page 27 of 33 Application Domains of Neural Networks, Genetic Algorithms & Fuzzy Logic in Mechanical Engineering, List of Projects: [1] Simulation of Engineering Mechanics Problems [2] Simulation of Strength of Materials Problems [3] Simulation of Fluid Mechanics Problems [4] Simulation of Theory of Machine Problems [5] Simulation of Thermodynamics Problems [6] Simulation of Engineering Graphics Problems [7] Simulation of Inventory Systems [8] Simulation of Queuing Systems [9] Simulation of PERT [10] Simulation of Compression Ignition Engine Processes Text Books: 1. Geoffrey Gordon, “System Simulation”, Prentice Hall India Pvt.Ltd. 2. D.S.Hera,”System Simulation”, S Chand New Delhi. 3. NarsinghDeo, “System Simulation with Digital Computer”, Prentice Hall India Pvt.Ltd. Reference Books: 1. Kai Velten, “Mathematical Modeling & Simulation” WILEY-VCH Verlag& Co. KGaA. 2. Jerry Banks, Carson J $ “Discrete Event System Simulation” Prentice Hall Publishers. 3. V. Ganesan , “Computer Simulation of Compression Ignition Engine Process University Press Course Outcomes: ‘Students will be able to Develop a Mathematical Model of Continuous Systems ‘Develop a Mathematical Model of Discrete Systems Apply statistical technique in simulating Mechanical systems Develop a Mathematical Model for Mechanical Systems & simulate Apply Artificial Intelligence techniques to Mechanical Applications. vee Structure and syllabus ofS, Y.B. Tech Mechanical Engineering, Pattern A-16, A.Y. 2017-18