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SB. test cope 02107020 FORM TP 2014141 MAYJJUNE 2014 CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL CARIBBEAN ADVANCED PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION® BIOLOGY, UNIT I~ Paper 02 2 hours. 30 minutes READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULY. L. ‘This poper eonsists of SLX questions in two sections. Answer ALL questions 2. ForSection A, write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet. 3. For Section B, write your answers in the spaces provided at the end of each {question inthis booklet, 4. You may use silent non- programmable calculator, DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. ‘Copyright © 2012 Caribbean Examinations Council All rights reserved, 021070201 APE2014 ‘Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet. 1. (a) Using haemoglobin as an example, explain EACH of the Following levels of sructral organization of proteins: (2) Primary structure Th mark Secondary structure Te marks} il) Tertiary structure marks} y) Quaternary structure Pmaris} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 21070200CAPE 2014 o hn reference to its protein trectre, explain how the haemoglobin molecule functions in its essential sole. marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE (2107020/C APE 2014 Ramesar. Jones and Jones 2011, Fig. 2.15. page 41 Figure 1. Drawing of an electron micrograph ofa plant cell (« 5600) (Identify the organelles labelled A, Band Cin Figure 1 A = 8 - - = ¢ a [3 marks] «iy we actual maximum length of the organelle labelled X fo the nearest ‘micromete (um). Show your working, a [2 marks] ‘Total 15 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02107020/CAPE 2014, 2G) @__ Protein synthesis requires two steps, tanscription and translation, Table 1 is 1a incomplete compatison of some features of transcription and translation in fekaryotes, Complete Table | by writing the correct answers in the relevant spaces in the table ‘TABLE 1: COMPARISION OF TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION Feature “Transcription ‘Translation site Generally inthe nucleus Precursor molecule — ‘Enzymes andor | RNA polymerase and otherasociated factors proteins Produces the pope sequence Function which is complementary tothe RNA [4 marks} Gi) Figure isadiagrammatic representation ofthe elongation phase of translation. In the box labeled A in Figure 2, sketch a diagrammatic representation ofthe RNA, ‘molecule carrying the next amino acid to be added to the growing polypeptide chain, BOXA,

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