Difference Bwteen LTE TDD and LTE TDD

2016/1/15 Security Level:
Difference Between
LTE TDD&LTE TDD
www.huawei.com
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

Contents
 Technical Comparison Between TD-LTE and LTE-FDD
 Performance Comparison
 RNP Difference
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

Literal Understanding of TDD and FDD
LTE FDD LTE TDD
Guard Band
UL
Spectrum
DL UL
DL
Guard Period
Time

Layers in Protocol Stack
Same Inside
Same
Similar

Similar technologies Between LTE-TDD& LTE-FDD
Item TD-LTE LTE-FDD
Scalable bandwidth 1.4 MHz, 3 MHz, 5 MHz, 10 MHz, 1.4 MHz, 3 MHz, 5 MHz, 10
configuration 15 MHz, and 20 MHz MHz,15 MHz, and 20MHz
Multiple access scheme DL: OFDM / UL: SC-FDMA DL: OFDM / UL: SC-FDMA
Convolutional code and turbo

Coding scheme Convolutional code and turbo code
code
Modulation scheme QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM
Combination of open-loop and Combination of open-loop and

Power control scheme
closed-loop power control closed-loop power control
AMC Supported Supported
Congestion control Supported Supported
Support for a maximum speed Support for a maximum speed of

of 450 km/h 450 km/h
Mobility
Support for inter/intra-RAT Support for inter/intra-RAT
handovers handovers
Voice solution CSFB/SRVCC CSFB/SRVCC

Different Technologies Between LTE-TDD&LTE-FDD(1/2)
Item TD-LTE LTE-FDD
Band See below See below
Duplex mode TDD FDD
Frame structure Type 2 Type 1
According to different UL-DL subframe
Uplink and downlink
configuration, the number of subframes All subframes can be allocated only
subframe
allocated to uplink and downlink can be for the uplink or downlink.
configuration
adjusted flexibility.
The number of processes and the delay

The number of processes and
HARQ process vary with the proportions of subframes
delay are fixed.
configured for the uplink and downlink.
The positions of the primary and

Synchronization secondary signal symbols are different
from those in LTE-FDD.
A T/R converter is required. The T/R A duplexer is required and the

RRU converter will bring about the insertion duplexer brings about the insertion
loss of 2~2.5 dB and increase the delay. loss of 1 dB.

Different Technologies Between LTE-TDD&LTE-FDD(2/2)
Item TDD-LTE LTE-FDD

Supported (exchangeability based on Not supported (no exchangeability based
Beamforming
uplink and downlink channel) on uplink and downlink channels)
Random Access
Formats 0–4 Formats 0–3
Preamble
DL: Both UE-specific and cell-specific
RS supported DL: Only cell-specific RS applied now
Reference Signal (RS) UL: Both DMRS(Demodulation RS) UL: Both DMRS and SRS supported. SRS
and SRS(Sounding RS) supported. is carried on data subframe.
Usually SRS is carried on UpPTS
MIMO Mode Modes 1–8 are supported. Mode 1–6 are supported.
When different spectrum are used , the

guard bandwidth can avoid the
Strict synchronization is required in
Network Interference interference, while using the same
the whole network.
spectrum among the adjacent cells,
synchronization requirement is not strict.

3GPP status of IMT/IMT-Advanced Spectrum Bands
700M 800M 850M 900 1500 1800 2100 2600M 3600 2000 M 2300 M 2600 M 3600 M
Band Uplink M Downlink
M M M
Bandwidth M
Duplex Band Uplink Downlink Bandwidth Duplex
1 1920 – 1980 MHz 2110 – 2170 MHz 60 MHz 33 1900 – 1920 MHz 1900 – 1920 MHz 20 MHz
2 1850 – 1910 MHz 1930 – 1990 MHz 60 MHz
34 2010 – 2025 MHz 2010 – 2025 MHz 15 MHz
3 1710 - 1785 MHz 1805 - 1880 MHz 75 MHz
4 1710 – 1755 MHz 2110 – 2155 MHz 45 MHz 35 1850 – 1910 MHz 1850 – 1910 MHz 60 MHz
5 824 – 849MHz 869 - 894MHz 25 MHz
36 1930 – 1990 MHz 1930 – 1990 MHz 60 MHz
6 830 – 840 MHz 875 – 885 MHz 10 MHz
7 2500 – 2570 MHz 2620 – 2690 MHz 70 MHz 37 1910 – 1930MHz 1910 - 1930MHz 20 MHz
8 880 – 915 MHz 925 – 960 MHz 35 MHz
9 1749.9 – 1784.9 MHz 1844.9 – 1879.9 MHz 35 MHz 38 2570 – 2620 MHz 2570 – 2620 MHz 50 MHz
10 1710 MHz – 1770 MHz 2110 – 2170 MHz 60 MHz TDD
39 1880 – 1920 MHz 1880 – 1920 MHz 40 MHz
11 1427.9 – 1447.9 MHz 1475.9 – 1495.9 MHz 20 MHz
12 698 - 716 MHz 728 – 746 MHz 18 MHz 40 2300 – 2400 MHz 2300 – 2400 MHz 100 MHz
13 777 – 787 MHz 746 – 756MHz 10 MHz
41 2496 -2690MHz 2496 -2690MHz 194 MHz
14 788 – 798 MHz 758 – 768MHz 10 MHz
15/16 Reserved Reserved 42 3400-3600MHz 3400-3600MHz 200 MHz
17 704 – 716MHz 734 – 746MHz 12 MHz FDD 43 3600-3800MHz 3600-3800MHz 200 MHz
18 815 – 830 MHz 860 – 875 MHz 15 MHz
19 830 – 845 MHz 875 – 890 MHz 15 MHz 44 703 - 803MHz 703 - 803MHz 100 MHz
20 832 - 862 MHz 791 - 821 MHz 30 MHz
21 1447.9 – 1462.9 MHz 1495.9 – 1510.9 MHz 15 MHz NOTES：
22 3410 – 3480MHz 3520 – 3590MHz 70 MHz
23 2000 – 2020MHz 2180 – 2200MHz 20 MHz  2.6G(band 7)，AWS (band 4)，700M(band 12) is the main frequency bands
24 1626.5 – 1660.5MHz 1525 – 1559MHz 34 MHz of LTE
25 1850 – 1915MHz 1930 – 1995MHz 65 MHz
26 814 – 849MHz 859 – 894MHz 35 MHz Band 6 is for UTRAN only; Band 17,18 for EUTRAN only
27 806 – 824MHz 851 – 869MHz 18 MHz
28 703 – 748MHz 758 – 803MHz 45 MHz Band 29 and 32 is restricted to E-UTRA operation when carrier aggregation
29 – 717 – 728MHz 11 MHz is configured. The downlink operating band is paired with the uplink
30 2305 – 2315MHz 2350 – 2360MHz 10 MHz operating band (external) of the carrier aggregation configuration that is
31 452.5 – 457.5MHz 462.5 – 467.5MHz 5 MHz
supporting the configured Pcell
32 – 1452 – 1496MHz 44 MHz

Different Duplex Modes
TDD Guard interval FDD
Time Time
Uplink/downlink
Downlink Uplink Downlink
Guard
bandwidth
Frequency Frequency
Uplink/downlink
Downlink Uplink
 The uplink and downlink occupy the  The receive channel and transmit channel
same spectrum bandwidth. The receive are divided by spectrum bandwidth.
channel and transmit channel are When a symmetrical service whose uplink
divided by time. The eNodeB and UE bandwidth and downlink traffic amount
can cooperate with each other are basically the same is supported, the
successfully according to adopt the uplink and downlink spectrums can fully be
same configuration . utilized. When asymmetrical service are
supported, the spectral efficiency is low.

Frame Structure
One radio frame, Tf = 307200Ts = 10 ms
 Frame, 10ms One slot, Tslot = 15360Ts = 0.5 ms
 10 Sub-Frames in a Frame, 1ms

LTE FDD  2 Slots in a Sub-Frame, 0.5ms
#0
One subframe
#1 #2 #3 #18 #19
 6-7 Symbols in a Slot
The LTE-FDD frame format defined in 3GPP is Type 1. Each 10-ms radio frame is divided
into 10 subframes.
 Frame, 10ms One radio frame =10 ms

One half frame =5 ms
LTE TDD  2 Half Frames in a Frame, 5ms Half Frame Half Frame
1 ms
 10 Sub-Frame in a Frame, 1ms; #0 #2 #3 #4 #5 #7 #8 #9
 1 or 2 Special Sub-Frame included

 2 Slots in a Sub-Frame DwPTS GP UpPTS
Sub-Frame
DwPTS GP UpPTS
 6-7 Symbols in a Slot

Slot Special Sub-Frame
 The TD-LTE frame format defined in 3GPP is Type 2.

 The special subframe contains three timeslots: DwPTS, GP, and UpPTS. The total length of
the three timeslots is 1ms. The lengths of DwPTS and UpPTS are configurable.

Sub-frame Allocation Configuration
Configu Switch- Sub-Frame Allocation
ration point
periodicity 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 5 ms D S U U U D S U U U
1 5 ms D S U U D D S U U D
FDD 2 5 ms D S U D D D S U D D
Fixed DL UL Ratio
3 10 ms D S U U U D D D D D
4 10 ms D S U U D D D D D D
5 10 ms D S U D D D D D D D
6 5 ms D S U U U D S U U D
Special Sub-Frame
Gp is a TDD special interval for DL/UL isolation;
TDD Longer Gp length enables bigger cell radius.
Adjustable DL UL Ratio
DwPTS GP UpPTS
Even this is Adjustable
 There are seven subframe allocation ratios (allocations 0 to 6). The ratio of subframes allocated
for the uplink and downlink can be adjusted according to the service type to meet the
requirements of asymmetrical services and maximize the spectrum efficiency.
 To reduce the network overhead, DwPTS can be used as a PCFICH, PDCCH, PHICH, PDSCH,
and P-SCH for transmission, while UpPTS can be used to transmit sounding RS and PRACH
preamble.

Special Subframe — DwPTS & UpPTS
 The DwPTS can be considered as a special

1ms 1ms 3ms 1ms 1ms 2ms 1ms
downlink subframe, which contains 12 symbols
14 OFDM
symbols
at most and 3 symbols at least. The DwPTS is
10 2 2
used to transmit downlink data and signaling
messages.
 No control signaling message or data is
transmitted in the UpPTS.
Special-subframe DwPTS GP UpPTS
 The length of the UpPTS is two symbols or one
configuration
symbol.
0 3 10 1
1 9 4 1
When the UpPTS contains two symbols, it
is used for short RACH or sounding RS.
2 10 3 1
3 11 2 1 When the UpPTS contains one symbol, it is

4 12 1 1
used only for sounding.
5 3 9 2
6 9 3 2
7 10 2 2
8 11 1 2 TD-LTE Channel Mapping

Special Subframe — GP
 Guarantee that uplink signals from different UEs which are far away from the eNB’s
antenna are aligned on the air interface of eNodeB.
 Provide an uplink-and-downlink conversion time (There is a very short conversion time Tud
(less than 20 µs) in the conversion from the uplink to the downlink of eNodeB).
 The length of GP determines the eNB’s cell radius. The maximum cell radius supported by
TD-LTE is 100 km.
 Avoid uplink/downlink interference between eNodeBs.
Special-sub-frame GP time T UE,DU Speed of Light Max radius
configuration # DwPTS GP UpPTS (us) (us) (m/s) km
0 3 10 1 714.06 20 300000000 104.11
1 9 4 1 285.42 20 300000000 39.81
2 10 3 1 214.06 20 300000000 29.11
3 11 2 1 142.71 20 300000000 18.41
4 12 1 1 71.35 20 300000000 7.70
5 3 9 2 642.71 20 300000000 93.41
6 9 3 2 214.06 20 300000000 29.11
7 10 2 2 142.71 20 300000000 18.41
8 11 1 2 71.35 20 300000000 7.70
Notes：Radius =（GP Time - T UE_DU)/2*C

Different Design for Synchronization Signals
TDD PSS, 3rd symbol of DwPTS
TDD SSS, last symbol of #0 and #5 sub-frame
TDD
#0 #5
FDD
 For TD-LTE and LTE-FDD, the primary synchronization signal (PSS) and secondary
synchronization signal (SSS) are generated in the same way and they transfers the same
information.
 In the subframe structures of TD-LTE and LTE-FDD, the relative positions of synchronization
signals are different. In the TDD subframe structure, the P-SCH is located at the third symbol
in the DwPTS, while the S-SCH is located at the last symbol in the first and sixth subframes.
 According to the different relative positions of the PSS and SSS, the UE can distinguish
between FDD cell and TDD cell at the initial stage of cell search.

Different RRU Architectures
TDD
TDD Duplex Mode
FDD FDD Duplex

Mode
 For LTE-FDD, the receive channel and transmit channel operate at different bands
and a duplexer (equivalent to two filters) is required to separate the receive and
transmit channels; however, about 1dB insertion loss will be brought about,.
 For TD-LTE, the receive and transmit channels work in different time at the same
band. Therefore, a T/R converter is required to connect the receive and transmit
channels of the RRU to the antenna feeder system in different time segments. about
2- to 2.5-dB insertion loss will be brought about, however. In addition, a delay will be
brought about to the system owing to the conversion delay of the T/R converter.

Page 15
DL Reference Signals
C-RS
port 0 physical port port 1 physical port
 cell-specific RS(C-RS): Used for cell-level downlink channel measurement.

 Applicable to both LTE-FDD and TD-LTE
U-RS
port 7 physical port port 8 physical port

 UE-specific RS(U-RS): Used only to estimate the channel characteristics of
beamforming so that the weighted data channel for beamforming can be
demodulated.
 Applicable to only TD-LTE

Page 16
UL Reference Signals
Uplink reference signals are classified into demodulation reference signals (DM RSs)
and sounding reference signals (SRSs).
 DM RS
DM RSs are transferred on a PUSCH or PUCCH and can reflect the quality of the
uplink channel in real time.
 SRS
SRSs are not transferred on a PUSCH or PUCCH.
Difference
 LTE-FDD: SRSs are transferred only in an ordinary subframe.
 TD-LTE: In consideration of the improvement of the spectral efficiency, SRSs can be
transferred in an ordinary subframe or UpPTS subframe.

Page 17
Contents
 RNP Difference

Comparison of Coverage
Assumptions:
meters
6,000 Most Applied

Configuration
Reference
CF (GHz) 2.6
5,000 4,650 4,320

BW FDD 2*10
(MHz) TDD 20
4,000
PLoss With 20dB
(dB) Indoor Loss
3,000
1,960 Speed
1,820 (km/h)
3
2,000
UL QPSK
550 MCS
0.31
1,000 320 300 590 DL QPSK
0.19
0 Cell Edge
UL 128
FDD TDD FDD TDD FDD TDD FDD TDD FDD TDD FDD TDD FDD TDD FDD TDD Rate
2ant 2ant 4ant 4ant 2ant 2ant 4ant 4ant 2ant 2ant 4ant 4ant 2ant 2ant 4ant 4ant DL 1024
(kbps)
Dense Urban Urban Sub-Urban Rural
LTE FDD makes better coverage
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 19

Comparison of Theoretical Peak Throughput
Assumptions:
300 Most Applied Reference
Mbps
Configuration 260
250 RRU 2T2R/
220 Antenna 4T4R
200
160 1T2R
146 UE (VMIMO or UL
150 130 Antenna 2*N MIMO not
80 110 100 considered)
100 73
50 FDD 2*10
BW (MHz)
50 27 22 TDD 20
11
0
DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL Layer MAC
FDD TDD 1:3 TDD 2:2 TDD 3:1 TDD 8:1 FDD TDD 1:3 TDD 2:2 TDD 3:1 TDD 8:1
With DL 2*2(2Port) MIMO With DL 4*4(4Port) MIMO
Theoretically LTE TDD has higher peak DL throughput (FDD 2*10M, TDD 20M 2:2 spectrum);
Adjustable UL DL sub-frame ratio makes this difference even bigger;
Theoretically LTE FDD has higher peak UL throughput (FDD 2*10M, TDD 20M 2:2 spectrum)

Comparison of Average Throughput Simulation
Assumptions:
Mbps
30 Most Applied Reference

Configuration 25.8
CF (GHz) 2.6
25 22.8
ISD
500
18.6 18.9 (meters)
20 16.9 16.6 FDD 2*10
BW (MHz)
TDD 20
15 13.2
PLoss With 20dB
9.8 9.6 (dB) Indoor Loss
10 7.4 Speed
3
5.1 (km/h)
4
5 Cellular Normal
Layout Hexagonal
(wrapped grid, 19 cell
0 around) sites, 3 sectors
per site
DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL DL ·UL
FDD TDD 1:3 TDD 2:2 TDD 3:1 TDD 8:1 FDD TDD 1:3 TDD 2:2 TDD 3:1 TDD 8:1 User Evenly
distributi distributed in
With 2 Channel RRU With 4 Channel RRU on the cell
Widely applied multi-antenna technology makes LTE TDD average DL throughput higher;
LTE FDD has higher average UL throughput.

Comparison of User Number per Cell
Assumptions:
User Number
Most Applied Reference

900 Configuration 812.7 DL UL
800 Average volume
5.0
/month/user(GB)
700 595.35 Days per month 30
600 532.35 Busy hour ratio 10%
500 DL Traffic
Volumn/UL Traffic 6/1
400 Volumn
Average Volume
300 166.7
/day/user (MB)
Volum /busy
200 hour/user (MB)
16.67
100 Average busy

hour throughput 37.04
0 /user (kbps)
Average busy
FDD TDD 1:3 TDD 2:2 TDD 3:1 TDD 8:1 FDD TDD 1:3 TDD 2:2 TDD 3:1 TDD 8:1
hour throughput 31.75 5.29
/user (kbps)
With 2 Channel RRU With 4 Channel RRU
5GB Quota is from S Operator
In commercial user traffic pattern, DL : UL ≈ 6 : 1, DL capacity is the restriction

of user capacity;
LTE TDD user capacity is higher.

Comparison of Latency
Access latency Ping latency(32bytes)
120 12
110
110
100 10
100 10
90
8
Access latency(ms)
Ping latency(ms)
80 8
70
TD-LTE TD-LTE
60 6
LTE FDD LTE FDD
50
40 4
30
20 2
10
0 0
Access latency:the latency from user idle state to active state
 Different configuration in TDD - LTE has different uplink signal feedback.(Such as HARQ
ACK/NACK feedback, or CQI feedback), which causes more latency than FDD – LTE
system.

Page 23
Contents
 RNP Difference

Page 24
Network TDD LTE 2T2R TDD LTE 4T4R FDD LTE 2T2R Formula
Morphology Urban Urban Urban
Data Channel Type PUSCH PDSCH PUSCH PDSCH PUSCH PDSCH
Duplex Mode TDD TDD FDD
TDD DL/UL Configuration #2 5ms 3:1 #2 5ms 3:1 None
TDD Special Subframe Configuration #7 10:2:2 #7 10:2:2 None
User Environment Indoor Indoor Indoor
System Bandwidth (MHz) 20.0 20.0 10.0 TDD 20MHz // FDD 2*10MHz
Channel Model ETU 3 ETU 3 ETU 3
MIMO Scheme 1×2 2×2 SFBC 1×4 4×2 SFBC+FSTD 1×2 2×2 SFBC
Cell Edge Rate (kbps) 256.00 2000.00 256.00 2000.00 256.00 2000.00
MCS QPSK 0.31 QPSK 0.25 QPSK 0.31 QPSK 0.25 QPSK 0.31 QPSK 0.25
Formula
Max Total Tx Power (dBm) 23.00 46.00 23.00 46.00 23.00 46.00 A
Allocated RB 18 51 18 53 4 38 B
RB to Distribute Power 18 100 18 100 4 50 C
Subcarriers to Distribute Power 216 1200 216 1200 48 600 D = 12*C
Subcarrier Power (dBm) -0.34 15.21 -0.34 15.21 6.19 18.22 E = A-10*Log10(D)
Tx Antenna Gain (dBi) 0.00 18.00 0.00 18.00 0.00 16.00 G
Tx Cable Loss (dB) 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.50 H
Tx Body loss (dB) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 I
EIRP per Subcarrier (dBm) -0.34 32.71 -0.34 32.71 6.19 33.72 J = E+G-H-I
Formula
SINR (dB) -1.74 -2.33 -4.77 -2.67 -2.21 -2.34 K
Rx Noise Figure (dB) 3.50 7.00 3.50 7.00 2.30 7.00 L
M = K+L-
Receiver Sensitivity (dBm) -130.48 -127.57 -133.51 -127.91 -132.15 -127.58 174+10*Log10(15000)
Rx Antenna Gain (dBi) 18.00 0.00 18.00 0.00 16.00 0.00 N
Rx Cable Loss (dB) 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00 O
Rx Body loss (dB) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 P
Neighbor Load 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00%
Interference Margin (dB) 1.07 3.19 0.50 2.85 0.94 3.18 Q
Min Signal Reception Strength (dBm) -146.91 -124.38 -150.51 -125.06 -146.70 -124.40 R = M-N+O+P+Q
Formula
Penetration Loss (dB) 16.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 14.00 14.00 S
Std.of Shadow Fading (dB) 9.40 9.40 9.40 9.40 9.40 9.40
Area Coverage Probability 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00%
Shadow Fading Margin (dB) 8.04 8.04 8.04 8.04 8.04 8.04 T
Path Loss (dB) 122.53 133.05 126.13 133.73 130.85 136.08 U = J-R-S-T
Propagation Model Cost231-Hata(Huawei) Cost231-Hata(Huawei) Okumura-Hata(Huawei)
eNodeB/UE Antenna Height (m) 30.00 1.50 30.00 1.50 30.00 1.50
Frequency (MHz) 2300 2300 2300 2300 850 850
Cell Radius (km) 0.32 0.64 0.41 0.67 1.40 1.96 Z
Final Cell Radius (km) 0.32 0.41 1.40 Uplink Limnited
RS Subcarrier Power (dBm) 15.21 12.20 18.22
Outdoor RSRP (dBm) -97.85 -104.47 -105.17
Page 25
Link budget for Viettel Indonesia
5.00
4.66
4.50
4.00
3.50
3.00
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.40 1.35
1.06
1.00 0.75
0.50 0.18 0.22 0.32 0.41
0.00
Dense Urban Urban Suburban
TDD L2300 2T2R Cell Radius TDD L2300 4T4R Cell Radius FDD L850 2T2R Cell Radius
For the same power(2*20), TD-LTE cell radius is much smaller than LTE FDD because:
 The PUSCH is the bottleneck of LTE. The DL and UL transmission in are time division,
so to achieve the same edge throughput as LTE FDD, TD-LTE needs to use more RB
resources on the UL, then the power on each RB is less than that of LTE FDD.
Therefore the TD-LTE offers less coverage than LTE FDD
 TD-LTE noise figure is about 1.5dB more than LTE FDD

Page 26
Summaries
Principles:
LTE TDD and FDD share the same protocol above PHY layer and
similar PHY layer fundamental characteristics
LTE TDD and FDD are different in synchronization scheme, which
makes different duplex schemes and frame types
Performance with most applied configuration:

LTE TDD provides better DL capacity and cell user number
LTE FDD provides better UL capacity and coverage

Thank you
www.huawei.com

Difference Bwteen LTE TDD and LTE TDD

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Difference Bwteen LTE TDD and LTE TDD

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 Technical Comparison Between TD-LTE and LTE-FDD

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

LTE FDD LTE TDD

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

Convolutional code and turbo

Combination of open-loop and Combination of open-loop and

AMC Supported Supported

Congestion control Supported Supported

Support for a maximum speed Support for a maximum speed of

Voice solution CSFB/SRVCC CSFB/SRVCC

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5

The number of processes and the delay

The positions of the primary and

A T/R converter is required. The T/R A duplexer is required and the

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 6

Item TDD-LTE LTE-FDD

When different spectrum are used , the

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9

 10 Sub-Frames in a Frame, 1ms

 6-7 Symbols in a Slot

 Frame, 10ms One radio frame =10 ms

 10 Sub-Frame in a Frame, 1ms; #0 #2 #3 #4 #5 #7 #8 #9

 1 or 2 Special Sub-Frame included

 6-7 Symbols in a Slot

 The TD-LTE frame format defined in 3GPP is Type 2.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

 The DwPTS can be considered as a special

3 11 2 1 When the UpPTS contains one symbol, it is

8 11 1 2 TD-LTE Channel Mapping

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 12

Notes：Radius =（GP Time - T UE_DU)/2*C

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TDD Duplex Mode

FDD FDD Duplex

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port 0 physical port port 1 physical port

 cell-specific RS(C-RS): Used for cell-level downlink channel measurement.

port 7 physical port port 8 physical port

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

 Technical Comparison Between TD-LTE and LTE-FDD

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 18

6,000 Most Applied

5,000 4,650 4,320

LTE FDD makes better coverage

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 19

With DL 2*2(2Port) MIMO With DL 4*4(4Port) MIMO

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30 Most Applied Reference

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Most Applied Reference

100 Average busy

In commercial user traffic pattern, DL : UL ≈ 6 : 1, DL capacity is the restriction

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 22

Access latency:the latency from user idle state to active state

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 23

With DL 22(2Port) MIMO With DL 44(4Port) MIMO