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te achi n g o f T he c o n d iti o n O f
m a n a fte r t h e fa l l , is su ch , th
by h is '
tu ra l s tre n gth
O W ll na fa i th a n d c a ll in g ,
p
u on G od : w h e re fo r e we d o go o d w o rks
p l e a s a n t a n d a cc e pt a bl e t o
”—
C h ri s t t h a t is , by t h e c o v e n a n t o f G o d in C h r i s t p re v e n ti n g
u s th a t we m a h a v e a g o o d will a n d w o rk i n g with u s w h n we
, y e , ,
”
h a v e th a t l g o o d twill i A n d this , is s u s t a i n e d by t h e b o ld d e o la
.
'
at io n bf t h e W e s t m i n s t e r C o n fe s s i o n th a t o u t o f [ thi s c o v e n a n t!
r .
,
t h e re is n o o rd i n ary p o s s ibility O f T h e m e m b e rs o f
G o d s c o v e n a n t th e n fo rm a re g e n e ra t e c o m p an y h a v e th e i r s i n s
’
, , ,
n e s s o f li fe “
“
a re in a st a te o f
, an d by t h e gra ce ,
o f wh ich th e y a re t h e re i n m a d e p a r t a k e rs
“
a re e n a bl e d t o do ,
g g O O d wo r ks pl as
“
e a n t a d a cc e pt abl e u t o
n , n — to b e co m e
h o ly as H e wh o h a th ca l l e d th e m is h o ly
,
a n d s o ch a n g e d ar e , ,
a in fu lfil m e n t o f th e i r h igh c a ll i n g o f G o d .
“
T h u s , th ro ugh M o s e s t h e A l m ighty t a ught I s ra e l t h e L o rd
, ,
h a th a v o uch e d th e e t o b e h is p e culi a r p e o pl e th at ,
”
t h o u m a ye s t b e a h o l y p e o pl e u n t o t h e L o rd thy G o d : i t a n d ,
a a in in t h e w o r ds o f t h e t ex t Y e s t a n d thi s d a y a l l o f y o u
'
g , ,
t o e n t e r i n t o c o v e n an t with t h e L o rd thy G o d a n d i n t o H is o a th ; ,
t h a t H e m ay e s t a bli s h th e e fo r a pe o pl e u n t o H i m s e l f a n d th a t ,
H e m ay b e u n t o th e e a G o d a n d m a y S p a re th e e a n d m a y tu rn , ,
”
a wa y H is a n g e r a n d H is j e a l o u s y a n d H is cu rs e s fro m t h e e
, ,
.
H o w e m ph a tic a lly ho ly , th e n is G o d s c o v e n an t ! H o ly in a l l
’
,
h t
t a it is a l l th a t it i
,
n t e n d s ; a l l t h a t it e m b r a c e s ! I
h II I .T h e o ut wa rd divi n e ly a pp o i n t e d m e a n s o r m o de O f a d m is
' /
o r a s t h e w o rd s are in t h e H e b re w
”
, p a s s i n t o it — ia , ,
3
"
E ph ii 1 2 iA t x B C P i C
. . . r . . . . . o n fe ss io n o f i th ch p
Fa Il , a . xx v . .
llW t C f i es f F i th ch p xx viii
. o n ess o n O a , a . . 1 .
1
§ Chu ch C t chi i 15
j
r a e s m . 1i1 P e t . . .
T i tu ii xxv i 1 8 9
.
“ it D e ut
s . . .
,
.
C OVE N A NT W I T H GO D . as
”
p art s o f it t its s ign an d s e a l h as v arie d in difie r
‘
b e t we e n t h e -
, i
e a t a n d s u cce e d in g p e ri o d s o f it s h i st o ry “ l t a . l t u
F ro m t h e fi rs t e atabl is hm e n t o f t he co v e n ant o f re co ve ry t o t h e ,
, ,
”
t io n o f fa it h wh i ch re n de re d m o re e x ce ll e nt ,
‘
an d
. ,
s e cu re d a p a rt icip a t io n in t h e o f t he o e a h m
c v n n — — i
“
o n ce , in t h e e n d o f th e wo r
”
s ifice o f Hi ms e l f a n d s o mak e a n
acr t l e e rn a re de m pt iqn s lll r - '
“
5“ t he b o dy
o f Je s u s wh os e “ b l o o d is th a t o f t h e
e v e r l a s ti n g co v e n an t fh t wh i c h a l o n e ca n s a nct ify jt I t h as e ve r ‘
(
,
b e e n re ce ive d as a p ro v i s i o n o f g t h e A l m ig h ty t h a t as b e fo re t h e , ,
fa ll t h e s u b m i s s i o n o f t h e will o f m a n t o t h a t o f G o d s h o u ld b B
, ,
t e st e d by a d ivin e l y, im p o s e d r e s t ra i n t a n d m a n s s p irit ua l li fe
'
’
a
t .
,
re s e r v e d by co n t in u a l o b e di e n ce a n d h e be n o u ri s h e d u p t o
p ,
“
G en . xv
i . 1 0, 1 7 . t2 Pe t ii 5, 6 . .
.
.
t A d am an d h is li k lih d
s on s
'
o fie r e d t o G od re a l s acr ifi ce s . A d an n ,
in t al l e oo ,
i d
r e ce v e d i g it d b g
so m e ifi by di ti f h
or er co n ce rn n ; an e an to s a cr ce re c o n o t e
S h h i h D ivi M j ty H i
ec na , w
or i t t d by h i p f m th i n e a es . s s ons e re n s ru c e m to e r or s
d ty ; d by hi x t f mity wi h h i
u an i Ab L s e ifi w m a c co n o r t t o se n s t r u ct o n s , e
’
s s acr ce as o re
x ll t th th t f C i wh fi d ft th d vi f hi w h t E l
e ce en
”
an a o a n , o o
'
e re a er e e ce o s o n e ar .
I se
h w om Ab l b li v th t h i ifi f b t w ld b
ca e e , to pt bl
e e e a . s s a cr ee o a e as ou e ao
'
a cce a e to
G d o h Ap tl ,
as y i t w by f i th !
t e os P I e s a s as a h A T R C K.
Th v y i m t f Ab l ifi h vi g b ff d by f ith p v ’ “ ”
e er c rcu s an ce o e s s a cr ce a n een o e re a , ro es
i h v b
t to w i th af e t d t v l ti i b di
een m
r e e r e n ce t o s o m e a n e ce en re e a on; n o e e n ce t o .so e
t d t
a n e ce a d T h w ld h v b
en co m m f i th i ffe i g th t wh i h w
n .
, e re ou a e ee n no a n o r n a c as
dd S h
n o t co m m a n w ld h v bl d th t will w h ip (C l ii
e . uc an a ct ou a e re s e m e a -
o rs o . i .
23) wh i h h A p l p k f h Cl i
c t e d p k f ly o st e sd ea s o to t e o o ss an s , an s ea s o on t o co n e mn ;
l d an d ly th f r
as s u r e ld v h v e h d h mm d ti wh i h it i id
, e re o e , co u ne er a a t e co en a on c s sa to
h v
, a iv d e r e ce e .
” A o N D E ns N .
“H b i x 22 Mb lb i 10 t l I b xiii 20
"
e 26
. il I b. 12 . . v s. . . v s. . . . . . . .
iiT h ff i g g ifi d ; th t
ese o i i d th
er n f b xi s Si n h e a m an s a s n n e r, a n e re o r e o no o us to t e
j t i di g ti di pl f th h ly d ig h t
'
us d xt
n na on G d an d th t e re m e s e as u re o e o an r e ous o ; an a
G d w o b p pi ti t d nd th t H e ig h t p d hi ; th t G d w ld
as t o e ro a e , a a m ar on m a o
'
ou
'
not
en er ; ut t e n e e re m e rc a cce e a S a cr ce n s s ea .
A th y h d s l tie Ch i t h G a t G p l S ifi wh w th i om pl
*
a re a on to r s , t e re a os e a cr ce ,
o as e r c e
m en
'
h y ig ifi d h
t,
’
so x pi ti f m al g il t by H i
t e
‘
s ifi‘
n d f ed h ‘
t e e a on o Or u s s a cr ce ,
an re e
'
t e
i f th t t p l d th wh i h h w li bl
s n ner ro m a p t i f th e m o ra ea to c e as a e , as
‘
a re re s e n a t o n o e
f do f
re e t l d th b y h bl d f h C
m ro m e e r n a C ea t e oo o t e ro s s . a nn e s .
1€ 2 C O V E N AN T W I TH s o n .
”
'
th e tree o f li fe “
so a fter t h e fa ll th a t t h e o b e di e n ce o f fa it h i , ,
“
s t a t e o f s a l v a ti o n re strain t b e t h e t e s t
”
s h o u ld re s t o re h im t o a “
,
”
o f t h e s u b m i s s i o n o f h is w re n e w
“
n t a l grace
h im e v er m bre a n d m o re ’
H im t h at cre a te d Hi m i ” ‘
t a in e d wit n e s s t h a t h e wa s
g t e d in to t h a t C h u rch
a h e r “ h o lik e A b e l , , ,
”
o ffe re d
«
S uc h is ' '
t h e co n s e n ti e n t t e s ti m o n y o f D o ct o rs a n d F a t h e rs i n d e e d o f t h e ,
.
s h e is t h e a u t h o ri z e d k e e p e r o f H is h o ly wo rd ”
,
.
"
B u t in a s h o r t s e a so n a ft e r m e n h a d m u ltipli e d t h e y s o
.
, ,
corru p t e d t h e i r wa y u p o n t h e fe w in t h e n u m
"
b e r o f G od s p e o pl e , “
e i h t s o uls
g
”
o n ly re m e m b e re d
’
t h e ir '
e n t h e o v e rt h ro w o f wat e rs ca m e
'
h
'
ca l l in
g w , a n d t h e a rk a typ e ,
‘
,
o f t h e C hu rch in a l l a g e s b o re o v e r it s h e a vi n s th a t
.
“
g fl o o d re m ‘
,
of s u ch a s wou l d b e s a v e df
”
' ”
1 ’
n an t fi
'
’
“
A fte r t h i s t h e J e w s re p o rt t h a t t h e wo rld t o o k u
p t h e d o c t ri n e
,
o f b a pti s m s in re m e m b ra n ce t h a t t h e i n iq u i t y o f t h e o l d wo r ld was
,
u rg ed by wa t e r ; a n d th e y wa s h e d a l l t h a t c a m e t o t h e s e rv i ce o f
‘
*G e n iii 22 . . . tR om . xv i 26 . .
§ l b x ii 23
. . .
1l I b . xi . 4 .
" ‘
In v e l s s a cr
’
ifi thce , e re was a di t re c k n o wl e d g m e n t o f th e p ro m is e wh i ch
ac
s p a ke of th e d li e v e ra n ce fro m s in . H is fa i th b e h e ld t h e s e e d o f th e wo m an t ri
um ph i n g
‘
o v
d th t t i h d vil
e r an d d t yi n g H im h a h a d t h e
e s ro t t p o we r o f ea , ha s, t e e .
”
(H b ii e T h. . k i ff d wh il t i i d th i t e firs t l in g o f t h e fl o c wh ch h e o e re , s , n ts ea , te s
ifi d h f
t e f l p l ty x d
t e t g i b w it
e ar u l h ena an n e e to m an s
’
ra n s re ss o n , o re n e ss a so to t e
p p i i ti h af h fi d by H i wh h th d d
ro t a on G d by H i
e re t e r to e e
'
e ct e m, o a re ee me us to o s
b‘ d (R
O O v J I h d w d f th h
"
lv ti th t w p h d by h
ev . .
'
t s a o e or t e sa a on a as ur c as e
“
t e
L b l i fam h f d ti f h w ld (R x iii
s a n B y f i th h
ro m t e oun a on o t e or .
”
ev . .
“
a
"
e
ffo d it e re .
”
N v l th f th t Ab l th ff i g m x ll t ifi th
o m ar e ,
e re o r e , a e , us o er n
“
a o re e ce en s a cr ce an
C i h ld by h t ifi by h f i th wh i h p p t d it (f i th will
"
a n ,
s ou , t a s a cr ce , o r, t e a c ro m e , or t o e er
th w d pply ) h v
e or b t i d w it h t h w ig h t G d t ti fyi g f
a , a e o a ne n e ss t a e as r e o us , o es n o
h i g i ft (H b x i A
”
s g
s. e . . ND E R S O N .
A M
t y i w f h pi i f h F th e f h C h h th t
co n r a r ifi w y e o t e o n on o t e a rs o t e uc , a s a cr ce as
n ot o f D ivi I ti t ti i dv t d by D vi i hi I q i y i t
ne h O ig i ns u on , ,
s a o ca e a son , n s n u r n o t e r n
an d I t t f P i m itiv S
n en ifi ; b t x i ti f th i w i ti g
o r e a cr ce u t a m o re a ccu ra e e am na on o e r r n s
md by F b a e hi T ti h O ig i f E xpi t y S
a ifi w k
e r, s re a se on t e r n o a or a cr ce - L a or on
h
t e bj su d ly th t f A h B i h p M g
e ct h At
s e co n t b on to a o rc -
s o a ee on t e on e me n — su
i h ti i h t xt by q t d p g f A g ti Ath i
s t a n t a t e s t e a ss e r on n t e e , uo e as s a es ro m u us n , an a s u s ,
bi d th tt t ti f th i vi w S F b T ti t vi
’
E use i u s , an o e rs , n a es a on o e r e s . ee a er s
’
re a se ,
sec . .
fl G en . vi . l2 . 1‘
it ! Pe t iii: 20 , 21 .
; Act s ii . 47 .
C OVE NA NT W IT H GO D . 13
th e tru e G o d a n d by th a t b a pti s m b o u n d t h e m t o t h e o b s e rv a ti o n
, , ,
o f t h e p re ce pt s wh i ch G o d g a v e t o t h m B u t a s s a crifi ce h a d
e
n o t a v a il e d b e fo re s o s a crifi ce a n d t h a t b a pti s m a v a il e d n o t n o w t o
,
k e e p in m e m o ry a m o n g m e n t h e n at u re o f th e i r ca lli n g a n d t o ,
p re s e r v e t h e m s te a d fa s t u n to t h e co v e n a n t wh i ch G o d h a d e s t a ’
b l is h e d T h o u g h t h e o n e wit n e s s e d in a n a l m o s t e v e r fl o wi n g
'
’
s tr e a m o f bl o o d t o t h e d r e a d fu l p e n a lty o f m a n s re v o lt an d ,
p o i n te d with m o s t t o u ch i n g e m p h a s i s t o t h e R a n s o m wh i ch m e rcy
h a d o ffe re d ; a n d t h o u g h t h e o th e r s p o k e n o l e s s pl a i n ly o f d e
s t r u c ti o n a n d o f re s cu e o f u n cl e a n n e s s a n d o f p u rity y e t did t h e
, ,
ra ce b e co m e a g a i n re b e lli o u s h a v i n g t h e i r
“
u n d e rs t a n d i n g s d a rk,
” “ ” “
ene d , an d t h e i r fo o li s h h e a rts s o h a rd e n e d t h a t t h e y re m e m ,
b e re d n o t t h e M o s t Hi g h G o d wh o h a d re d e e m e d t h e m a n d s a v e d
“ ”
th e m bu t fo rg a t H is wo n d ro u s wo rk s
. in t h e i r b e h a l f a n d , ,
t h e j u dg m e n t s o f H is m o u th
”
“
a d
n
“
wa lk e d a ga i n fro wa rdly , ,
” “
an d s i n n e d e t m o re a n d m o re a g a i n s t H im ; i n s o m u ch t h a t
y
t h e y wo rs h ipp e d id o l s wh i ch t u rn e d t o t h e i r o wn d e ca y ; y e a , ,
t h e y o ffe re d t h e i r s o n s a n d t h e i r d a u g h t e r s u n t o T h us ,
t h e s a m e e vil s wh i ch h a d b e e n b e fo re e n a c t e d we re a g a i n r e p e a t e d ;
, ,
a n d we r e c o n ti n u e d till t h e r e b u k e g iv e n t o t h e m a d d e fi a n ce a t
,
”
B a b e l p re p a re d t h e wa y fo r a s u re r t o k e n o f t h e co v e n a n t i
“
,
a s ig n a n d s e a l o f t h e c o v e n a n t o f g ra ce
”
|I — of t h e r ig h t e o u s
n e s s wh i c h is o f G o d by B y t h e t o ke n o f h is u n fa ili n g
p ro m i s e G o d h a d giv e n a s s u r a n ce t h a t H e wo u l d n o t d e s tro y
,
t h e m e n o f t h a t n e w wo rld fro m o ff t h e e a r t h 1[ ”
“
H e th e n .
“
th o u g h t u p o n H is co v e n a n t a n d piti e d t h e m a n d a cco rdi n g t o , , ,
”
t h e m u ltit u d e o f H is m e rci e s ch o s e r a t h e r t o g e t t o Hi m s e l f
'
l o ry by e l e cti n g o n e a n d t h e s e e d wh i ch s h o u ld s p ri n g fr o m
g ,
”—
h im , H is h e i rs by — t o b e e s p e cia lly
H is o wn , o u t o f
'
a l l t h e fa m ili e s o f t h e e a r t h t o wh o m h e m i h t b e a G o d a n d t
g , ,
t he y b e t o H im a p e o pl e l o v i n g a n d o b e di e n t t o wh o m H e , ,
t
m ig h t co m m it H is o ra c l e s by wh o m t h e k n o wl e d e o f H im m ig h t
g ,
b pe re s e r v d
e f r o m w h o m s h
, o l d S p i g t h e p ro m i s e d
u r n “
see d of
”
'
“
t h e wo m a n and in wh o m a l l t h e fa m ili e s o f t h e e a rt h s h o u ld
,
be
I t wa s t h e n t h a t A b ra h a m wa s ca ll e d a n d re ce i v e d t h e s ig n ,
o f C i rcu m ci s i o n w h i ch G o d a pp o i n t e d fo r h im a n d h is s e e d
, ,
a ft e r h im in t h e i r g e n e ra ti o n s
, t o di s ti n g u i s h t h e m fr o m t h e n a ,
J
* e re m y T yl a or . t Ps . cv r .
iG e n . x vii . 11 .
llW e s t. C on . o f F a i th , ch a p xx viii
. . l .
§ Ph il iii
. . 9 .
ll G en . ix . 1 3, 1 4 , 1 5 .
“
lb . xx ii . 18 .
14 C OVE NA NT W IT H co n .
i
t ons wh o we re n ot wit h i n t h e co v e n a n t o f gra ce t o b e a t o k e n ,
“
o f the co v e n a n t
*
— ”
a s ig n a n d se al
”
of t h e ri g h t e o u s n e s s o f
'
C i rc u m ci s i o n wa s fice as a m e an s
wh i c h G o d re qu i re d to be pa rti cip a ti o n in
the g r a ce of H is co v ena p ra cti ce d u n til ,
t t h e e x o d u s fro m
af e r s o j o u rn o f t h e
G o d t o Mo s e s ; “
G o u n to t h e e a n d s a n ctify th e m t o d a
y
-
a n d t o m o rro w ; a n d l e t t h e m wa s h t h e i r cl o t h e s a n d b e re a d y
-
a g a i n s t t h e t h i r d d a y : fo r t h e t h i rd d a t h e L o r d will co m e d o wn in
y
t h e s ig h t o f a ll t h e p e o pl e u p o n M o u n t S in a i I
”
By th i s co m .
m a n d M o s e s wa s t o
”
, s a n cti fy a l l t h e p e o pl e by ca u s i n g t h e m ,
”
to b e b a pti s e d T h a t s u ch is t he m e a n i n g o f t h e p a s s age a l l
.
,
a u t h o riti e s b o t h J e wi s h a n d C h ri s ti a n
, c o n cu r in t e a ch i n g M ai , .
m o n id e s o n e o f t h e m o s t di s ti n g u i s h e d o f t h e J e wi s h a u t h o riti e s
, ,
t h e L a w ; a s i t is writt e n ; s a n c ti fy t h e m [ i e b a p tis e t he m !t o . .
d a y a n d t o m o rro w a n d l e t t h e m wa s h t h e i r cl o t h e s
-
’
, .
F ro m t h i s ti m e t h re e t h i n g s wo u ld a pp e a r t o h a v e b e e n th a n «
C i rc u m ci s i o n a n d B a p ti s m T h u s M a i m o n id e s s a y s :
,
“
By t h re e .
t h i n g s di d I s ra e l e n te r i n to co v e n a n t — by ci rcu m ci s i o n a n d b a p , ,
t is m an d ,
A n d R a bbi S o l o m o n O u r R a bbi n s
t e a ch t h a t o u r fa t h e rs e n te re d i n to co v e n a n t by ci rc u m ci s i o n a n d ,
b a pti s m a n d S p ri n kli n g o f b l o o d 1[ A n d S t P a u l d e cl a re s o f
,
”
. .
t h o s e wh o m we k n o w t o h a v e re ce i v e d ci rcu m ci s i o n a n d t o h a v e ,
p ra cti ce d s a crifi c t t t e y
e h a h “
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a
“
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,
”
fa th e rs , s a y s h e “
we re u n d e r t h e cl o u d a n d a l l p a s s e d t h ro u g h
, ,
t h e s e a ; a n d we re a l l b a pti s e d u n t o M o s e s in t h e cl o u d a n d in t h e
*G e n . x v ii . 1 0 , I 2, 24 . t . xv . 6; H eb. xi . 6 .
A s th e fa i th ifi d f of d hi Ab l
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'
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,
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“
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”
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i ii b
c rcu m c s o n l f h ig ht of h f i th whi h h h d b i g
e ca m e
“
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h f it w h i h q i d fl w f i h t f G d v t wil l b t, — t
’
t e ru s c a r e re u re to o ro m e e rm s o o s co e n an e
co pl i d wi th d i bj
m e d hi , di g h p i
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“
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”
1 13 x i x 1 0 l l x ll I
. i Bi 13 .
§I i Bi 1 3
,
. ssur a. , c . . ss u r a. , c . .
il l E x i x 1 0 xl 2 "
n x . 1 C . . or . .
, .
C OVE N A NT W IT H G OD
’
. 15
G ent il e s di n a n ce was b o th fo r t h e co n g re ga ti o n a n d a l s o
: one or ,
fo r t h e s tra n g e r t h a t s oj o u rn e d wit h t h e m * S a y S M a im o n id e s : .
'
I n a l l a ge s wh e n a G e n til e is willi n g t o e n t e r i n to t h e co v e n a n t
, ,
a n d g a t h e r h i m s e l f u n d e r t h e wi n g s o f t h e M aj e s ty o f G o d a n d ,
t a k e u p o n h im t h e y o k e o f t h e l a w h e m u s t b e ci rc u m c i s e d a n d , ,
a n d b ri n g a s a crifice A s i t is writt e n as o u a re s o s h a ll t h y ‘
t
y .
, ,
! By cir
s t a n g e r be H o w a re y o u b ro u g h t i n to t h e co v e n a n t
’
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t h e s t ra n g e r t h ro u g h a l l ge n e ra ti o n s by C I I C U ID C I S I O D a n d b a pti s m
’
, , , ,
a n d b ri n gi n
g o f a s a crifi ce
”
A ll th i s is co n fi r m e d by t h e e x a m .
l e o f o u r a d o ra bl e L o rd a n d S a v i o r J e s u s C h r i s t by wh o s e c o n
p ,
”
I t is e x p re s s ly t e s tifi e d o f H im t h a t whe n e i g h t
“
t
e o us ne ss 1 .
,
” “
d a y s we re a cco m pli s h e d fro m h is bi rt h in o u r n a t u re H e wa s ,
”
c i rc u m ci s e d ; I t h a t h e wa s s u b s e q u e n tly b ro u g h t t o J e ru s a l e m
t o be p re s e n t e d u n t o t h e L o r d a n d t o o ffe r a s a crifi ce a c co r di ng , ,
”
t o t h a t wh i ch is s a id in t h e l a w ; II a n d t h a t h e was ba p ti s e d by
J o h n u n d e r e v e r m e m o ra bl e ci rc u m s ta n ce s fo r t h a t in H is b a p
, ,
t is m H e wa s o wn e d a s t h e
“
Be ha v e d S o n o f”
And
”
Hi m s e l f t a u gh t m e n t o s u ffe r it t o b e s o 1l till H is o wn s e lf
“ “
,
b are o u r s i n s in H is o wn b o dy o n t h e an d
“
m ad e t h e re
( by H i s o n e o bl a ti o n o f h i m s e l f o n ce o ffe r e d
) a fu ll p e rfe c t a n d , ,
s u ffic i e n t s a crifi c e o bl a ti o n a n d s a ti s fa c ti o n fo r t h e s i n s o f t h e
,
”
wh o l e wo rl d 1 1 T h e n W i t h t h e o u t p o u ri n g o f H is o wn m o s t
‘ L
-
.
,
p re ci o u s bl o o d H e d e cl a re d t h e s h e ddi n g o f bl o o d in co n n e x i o n
, ,
wit h t h e co v e n a n t o f g ra ce t o b e fin is h e d a n d t h e n ce fo rwa r d ,
di s p e n s e d with t h e bl o o dy s a crifi ce a n d bl o o dy ci rc u m ci s i o n a s
”
m e a n s o f p a rti c ip a ti o n in it s bl e s s i n g s B a pti s m a s ign o f
“
.
,
d e liv e ra n ce a n d p u rifi ca ti o n H e re t a i n e d ch a n gi n g it by m o s t , ,
e x p re s s a n d s o l e m n a pp o i n t m e n t i n t o a p e rp e t u a l s a c ra m e n t .
”
“
H e k e pt th i s ce re m o n y s ays o n e o f o u r o l d a n d l e a rn e d ,
divi n e s t h a t t h e y wh o we re l e d o n ly by o u t wa rd t h i n g s m ig h t
“
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, ,
t h e y e n t e re d by a c e re m o n y wh i c h t h e i r n a ti o n a l wa y s u s e d in
*Nu m b xv '
. . 15 . tS t . M tt a . ii i 1 5
. . iS t .
'
ii 21
Lu k e .
“
lb . v s. 22 , 24 .
§S t . M tt iii 1 6
a . .
'
, 17 .
1iI b . v s . 15 .
“
1 P ii 24
e t . .
H e p u t i n t o it a n e w s pi rit a a n e w g ra ce a n d p ro p e r
‘
,
e fli ca c ;
y H e s u bli m e d i t t o d s a n d a d o rn e d it wit h ,
t h e s ta rs o f h e a v e n ; ig n i fy g re a t e r m y s te ri e s ,
t o co n v e y g re a t e r b l e s ig n t h e bigg e r p ro m i s e s to ,
cl e a n s e d e e p e r t h a n t o c a rry p ro s e lyt e s fu rt h e r
i
t l a n t h e ga te s o f t h S o b a pti s m p a s s e d o n
i n t o a D ivi n e E v a n ge l o f t h e o rdi n a ti o n o f wh i ch
‘
t wo E v a n g e li s t s 0 ye t h e re fo re a n d d is , ,
ci l e a l l n a t io n s n b a pti s i n g t h e m in t h e n a m e o f t h e F a t h e r a n d o f
‘
p ,
t h e S o n a n d o f t h e H o ly G h o s t i re co rd s S t M a tt h e w T h i s
‘
”
. .
, ,
wa s o n e o f t h e l a s t co m m a n d me n ts o u r L o r d g a v e u p o n t h e e a rth ,
wh e n H e t a u g h t H is A p o s tl e s “ t h e t h i n g s p e rt a i n i n g t o t h e k in g
d o m o f G o d ; II a n d wa s t h e re fo re e n fo rc e d wit h t h e s a n cti o n o f a
”
p ro m i s e gi v e n in t h e re co r d o f S t M a r k wh i ch b e c a u s e m a d e by
, .
,
H im s h a ll n e v e r fa il H e t h a t b e li e v e t h a n d is b a pti s e d s h a l l b e
,
s ave d t e a ch i n g t h u s p o s iti v e ly t h a t wh i ch H e h a d n e g a ti v e ly
E x ce pt a m a n b e b o rn o f wa t e r
”— “
t a u g h t t h e r u l e r o f t h e J e ws ,
”
a n d o f t h e s pi rit h e c a n n o t e n t e r i n t o t h e ki n d o m o f G o d 1[
, g .
T h u s wa s b a pti s m pl a ce d u p o n t h e s a m e g r o u n d o f o bli g a ti o n a s ,
re g a rd s it s re ce pti o n wh i ch c i rc u m c i s i o n h a d o cc u pi e d b e fo r e, ,
“
T h e u n c i rc u m ci s e d m a n ch il d wh o s e fle s h is n o t c i rc u m cis e d -
, ,
t h a t s o u l s h a ll he c u t o ff fro m h is p e o pl e ; h e h a th b ro k e n m y
co v e n a n t a n d wit h s a crifi ce p re vi o u s t o t h e a p p oi n t m e n t o f ,
”
c i rc u m ci s i o n wit h o u t it t h e L o r d h a d n o t re s p e ct h B ap
“ ‘
— .
,
t is m is n o w t h e re fo re t h e o n ly a pp o i n t e d m e a n s o r m o d e by wh i ch
, ,
”
to p a s s in to t h e co v e n a n t o f G o d in C h ri s t — t h e o n ly ce rtifi e d ,
” ”
s ig n a n d s e a l by wh i ch t h e y wh o a re n o t a p e o pl e a re m a rk e d
“ “ “
a n d r e ce i v e a titl e t o a l l t h e b l e s s
” ”
t h e p e o pl e o f t h e L o rd
“
o ut as , ,
in g s o f t h e ki n gd o m wh i ch H e h a t h p re p a re d fo r H is ch o s e n it ,
* e re m
J y T yl f B p ti a o r, o a sm .
tS h ld h w d b
o s d d d
ou t e th y i th g i or s e re n e re , an s o ar e e n e m ar n .
i S M tt xx v iii 1 9
t . a At i 3
“ .
§ S M tt x vi 1 6
. . cs . . t . a . . .
l i s t J h iii 5 x vii 1 4 iv 4 5 M
. o Gn . . t iG en . . . en . .
,
.
it A l l wh G d i vi ti
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n ta ons a re ma e n o n , a re “
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om . .
'
by H i f m d d i (A x vii ) p ti ip ti i l l h b l
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rt . . to a ar c a on n a t e e 5s
i g
n s p i d th th t l v H i (S J i
“
ro m s e to O f th em wh a o e m ,
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t . am e s .
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er . .
by H i pi i t w ki g i d
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n di g n ue s e as o n ,
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rt . a re t e “
ca e a cco r n to
H i p p
s ur(R viii ose h l t di g h f k wl dg f
o m . . a re t e
“
e ec a cco r n to t e o re no e e o
G d h F th
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”
e t . .
a re th eh i H i b f h f
c ose n d ti f h w ld th t we h ld b h l y
n m e o re t e oun a on o t e or , a s ou e o
18 C OVE NA NT W IT H GOD . r
i d
s a itt e d t o h a v b e e n in it s e a rli e r s t a g e s !
m
e W h a t a u t h o rity m a y
”
be l s a fe ly re u s e u s to
“
p d
u t as u n e r fro m
H is co v e n an t t h o s e wh o m o n ce e x p re s s ly p ro v id e d s h a ll
b e j o i n e d t o H im in it ! B re t h re n n o o t h e r a u t h o rity ,
'
t h a n H is wh o s e wa s t h e a a t t h e fi rs t c o u ld ch a n g e it ;
t h e go s p l ca m e m a t h a t t h e a rm s o f m e rcy a re
e y
n l e s s wid e ly n o w t h e c o v e n a n t o f G o d is n o w
ope
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e L aw m de o pe n
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b e a t ri a l o f o u r fa it h 0
b e ar u nder a n y
'
, t o i n t e r p re t t h e N e w T e s t a
I
me nt g ain s t the O ld
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a g a i n s t t h a t o f t h e Fa t fo re we b e h e ld t h e co v ,
e n a n t o f G o d o pe n e d b e gi n n i n g t o t h e littl e
“
,
o f H is p e o pl e t h a t t h e y m ig ht b e e n te re d i n t o i t we co u l d
, ,
n t b ri n g o u rs e lv e s t o s u ch a re s t r i c ti o n o f H is m e rcy a s n o w t o
o
e x cl u d e t h e m fr o m i t e x ce p t by H is o wn e x p re s s a pp o i n t m e n t , .
.
ti o n b e ca u s e o f u n co n s c i o u s n e s s ; n o fa it b l e s s ’ qu e s t io n in g s a s t o
wh a t a dv a n t a g e h a t h it ! co u ld e v e r t h u s p e r s u a d e u s wh il e t h e ,
v in e m i n d o n ce re v e a l e d U p o n t h e s u bj e c t s h o u l d s t a n d b e fo r e
P i ,
s unr e pe a l e d N t h i n g s h o r t o f a n e x p re s s r e p e a l o f H is
u "
o .
fo rm e r p ro vi s i o n fo r t h e i r u n i o n wit h H im n o t h i n g l e s s t h a n a n
, ,
e x p re s s p ro h ibiti o n l o n g e r t o b r i n g t h e m t o H im co u l d o r s h o u ld
, ,
~
t h e y co n ce rn i n g wh o m t h e S a v i o r d e cl a re d o f s u ch is t h e ki n g ,
d o m of B u t wh e re is t h e re p e a l !
W h e re t h e p ro h ibi
ti o n !
W h e re t h e re co rd o f a n y s u ch re s t ri cti o n o f t h e co v e n a n t
o f m e rc y u nd e r t h e g o s p e l ! I n b o o k s wh i ch co n t a i n t h e o ri e s o f
m a n s fa s h i o n i n g b u t n o t m re t h re n in t h e b o o k o f G o d n
’
B I ‘
y , , n ,
by H im "t h ro u g h wh o m m e rcy fi rs t ca m e t o o u r p e ri s h i n g ra ce ;
e cl a r e s t h e A p o s tl e
” “
e a wrd e r fo r n o w in C h ri s t J e s u s d
“
e
y , , y , , ,
wh o s o m e ti m e we re fa r o ff a re m a d e n ig h by t h e bl o o d o f C h ris t , .
Fo r h e is o u r pe a ce wh o h a t h m a d e b o th o n e , a n d h a t h b ro k e n
,
“
St . M k ar 14 .
t “ Si n ce it w a s or di y n ar , in all
'
ag es b e fo re , v i f b pti d if C h i t
to ha e n a n ts a se , r s
wo u ld h v a e had ha t t t cu s o m a b li h d H
o s e , e w ld h v
ou x p ly f bidd i S
a e e re s s or en t . o
th t H i
a s an d th e S ip t r
cr u e s s
’
il i h i
e n ce n t s tt d
ma erfi d t bli h I f t
o e s co n rm a n es a s n an
B a p t is m fo re v e r .
”
L ie n r r o o r
'
.
C OVE NAN T W I TH G O D . 19
d o wn t h e m id dl e w a ll o f p a rtiti o n b e t we e n I n a d d i ti o n
w
,
t h f ch a s we re a l e dy H is o n H e ro vid e d t h rou g h
“
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p , ,
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th e o ffe ri n g o f t h e b o dy o f J e s u s C h ris t o n ce fo r a l l 1 t h a t '
t h o s e wh i ch in ti m e p a s t we re n o t a p iao pl e s h o u ld n o w b e ” “ ”
,
“ ”
t h e p e o pl e o f G o d ; wh i ch h a d no t o bt a i n e d m e rcy s h o u ld ,
” ”
n o w o bt a i n m e rc
y t
“
I f t h e re fo re
“
t h e m i n i s t ra ti o
. n o f C o n 3
, ,
-
d e m n a t io n b e gl o ry m u ch m o r e d o t h t h e m i n i s t ra ti o n o f rig h te o u s ,
T h u s H is co m m i s s i on t o H is A p o s t l e s
‘
n e s s e x ce e d in ,
fo r “
di s ci pli n g wa s m ad e co m p re h e n s iv e a s t h e ra ce o f m a n
”
,
”
wh o m H e ca m e t o vi s it a n d re d e e m § and
“
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“
.
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”
1T O b v i,o u s ly t h i s
“
di s c i pl e a l l .
,
”
n a ti o n s m u s t s i g n i fy a l l t h a t it ca n s ig n i fy wh e n s i m ly re
,
. p ,
g a rd e d — a l l t ha t a re re ck o n e d in t h e m a ki n g u o f a n a ti o n
'
,
p ,
a l l wh o a re i n cl u d e d in t h e n u m b e r o f it s p e o pl e T ha t i n fa n ts .
a r e o f t h i s o rd e r o f be i n g s m u s t b e a d m itt e d T h e n a re t h e y .
” 1
o f t h e p e o pl e o f the a l l n a ti o n s
“ ’
, .
T h a t t h e A p o s tl e s s o u n d e rs t o o d t h e i r co m m i s s i o n we t l iirik , ,
is cl e a r H e n ce i t is t h a t we fin d S t P e te r in h is m e m o ra bl e
'
. .
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s e rm o n o n t h e d a o f P e n t e c o s t d e cl a ri n g re m i s s i on o f s i n s a n d
y ,
t h e gi ft o f t h e H o ly G h o s t t h ro u g h b a pti s m t 9 b e t h e p rom i s e , ,
fo r th e i r ch ild re n as we ll a s fo r t h e co n v i ct ed mu lti t u d e th e m
.
s ays h e
“
se l v e s e a n d be b a pti s e d e v e ry o n e o f
yo u ,
.
in t h e n a m e o f J e s u s C h ri s t fo r t h e re m i s s i o n o f s i n s ; a n d y e s h a l l
'
re ce i v e t h e g i ft o f t h e H o ly G h o s t Fo r t h e p ro m i s e is u n t o y o u .
,
y ild “ W h t p i ! C l e a rly t h e p ro m i s e
a d o
n t o u r c h r e n ! a ro m s e
“
o f re m i s s i o n o f s i n s a n d t h e g i ft o f t h e H o ly G h o s t t o ,e v e ry o n e ,
”
b a pti s e d in t h e n a m e o f J e s u s C h ri s t C o n s i s t e n tly wit h t h i s .
,
”
we re a d o f Lyd i a wh o s e h e a rt t h e L o rd h a d o p e n e d an d o f
“
, , ,
“ ”
h e r h o us e h o l d H o f t h e “
k e e p e r o f t h e p ri s o n a t P h ilip pi
”
, , ,
”
a n d a l l h is fl a d o f t h e h o u s e h o ld o f
n
“
, t h a t th e y
“
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”
T h o s e p a s s a g e s o f s cript u re in wh i ch re p e n t
.
a n d fa it h a n d re n e wa l a re a s s o ci a t e d wit h b a t is m a e co m
‘
a n ce , , p ,
a n ie d by a d e cl a ra ti o n o f a p p ro v a l s o fa r fro m di s p ro vi n g o u r
p ,
p re ci s e co n fo rm ity wit h d e cl a ra ti o n s m a d e in t h e O l d T e s t a m e n t ,
o v e r a n d o v e r a ga i n
'
t o u ch i n g t h e I s ra e lite s wh o s e c h ild re n we , , ,
’
E pn
‘
. ii . 13 14 , . tH e b . x . 10 1 1 Pe t . ii . 10 .
"2 C or . iii . 9 .
§S t J o hn
. iii . 1 6, 1 7 . fil S t . M tt x xviiia . . 19 .
A t Ii 38 39 c s .
. . fi A ct s xv i . 1 4. 1 5 .
t il h x vi 27 33 . .
‘
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.
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$0 C OV E NANT W I TH G O D .
1 we re by t h e a pp o i n t e d s ig n a nd s e a l
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9 0W ,
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t o , ,
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i n t t e co v e na nt T h e I s rae lite s we re a s e x pli citly co m .
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co m m an d e d t o re p e n t a n d be b
apt is e d A n d as n o t ru ly s e ri o u s .
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p c , ,
t he
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d e rs t o o d t h e i r com m i s s i o n w h i c h t h e y r e ce iv e d fro m t h e A p o s tl e s , ,
a s t h e A p o s t l e s u n d e r to o d t h e i rs re ce iv e d fro m C h r i s t Th at
s .
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g g y , ,
t h e t l it t l e ‘
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r
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'
fi d ne th to ff p i g f Ab h
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e c rc u m c s e i d! A d p ly t w i ni l l h i l (E x ii 48
so a ro s e e as t o c r cu m c s e a s ma e s, x . .
,
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en as w) ll f
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a t e e a cu s o or o ss e ss o n o .
th e m ;
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en , I
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ta h g h th t h y w t a wt b
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,
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een O en , s a not t e co m m s s o n t o sc e a n a~
l h b p ti i g d t di l g dly w ld w i t
”
t o s, a b s n , e un i f e rs o o n as ar e a se n s e as t co n e ss e ou , e re
d i i pl i m i i g th ! ”
“
sc ll i
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I f b p ti
“
a d h b p ti i g
sm f i f t h d b
an g t e w hi g d a h d s f n o n an s a e n a ne t n , an un e ar o
un til J h B p ti t o n i a i i w til G d pp i t d i t Ab h
s ca m e , as c rcu m c s o n as , un o a o n e to ra am,
th w ld h v b
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o r c r cu m c s n B wh h b p ti i g f i f t w e m thi g. ut e n t e a s n o n an s as a n co m
th e re n e e dd xp e ti th t h d h p
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j e ct s o a s . L I G B T l 'O O T .
C OVE NANT \VIT H G OD . 21
G od “
p racti ce h a s b e e n p e rp e t u a t e d in t h e C h u rch
A n d the
u n to .
q , ,
, ,
wh i ch g re w o u t o f pe cu li ar a n d p ri v a t e v i e ws b u t wit n e s s t o it s ,
d ru s e s in t h e t we l v t h ce n t u ry wa s t o o li m it e d a n d t ra n s i e n t t o b e
, ,
re g a r d e d a s a n e x ce pti o n t o t h e u n i fo rm ity o f fa it h a n d p ra c ti ce
in t h i s re g a rd a m dn g “
t h o s e wh o p ro fe s s e d a n d ca ll e d t h e m s e l v e s
I t was r e s e rv e d fo r t h e s i x t e e n t h ce n t u ry t o i n s t ru c t
”
ch ri s ti a n s .
.
u s t h a t t h i s d o ct ri n e a n d t h e p ra cti ce o f t h e C h u rch C a t h o li c we re
al l wro n g I n 1 5 25 a s e c t ar o s e in G e rm a n y wh o s e di s ti n cti o n
.
, , ,
am o n o t h e r t h i n gs co n s i s t e d in t h e i r o pp o s in g i n fa n t b a pti s m
g , ,
a n d t e a ch i n g t h a t b a pti s m o u g h t t o b e a d m i n i s t e r e d o n ly t o p e r
s o n s co m e t o y e a rs o f di s cre ti o n ; an d wh i c h in s t ri c t m a i n t e n a n ce
I ,
o f t h e s a m e e rro r n o w s u b s i s t s an d by v a ri o u s a rg u m e n t s s u c ,
ce e d s in u n d e rm i n in g t h e fa it h o f m a n y a n d s o e x cl u di n g fr o m ,
t h e co ve n a n t o f g ra ce a n d m e rcy a co n s id e r a bl e n u m b e r o f t h a t
n o bl e s t o rti o n o f t h e h e r it a f C h r i s t — t h o se
p g e o ,
te n d er g e m s so fu ll of hea v en ,
”
th a t wh e n fre e d th u s fr o m Ad ’
a m s cu rs e ,
i
ili g h t i
i
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h I
a
N ot in t h e w t s ta s o n
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h g h,
H
N o t in tb s; m o s i tfl w o e rs a t e v en ,
i c S e e we o u r o '
G d ig b so n .
”
i
T h e C h u rch , my B re th re n , h a s k n o wn no o th e r d o ct ri n e . O n
th i s p o i n t ,
“
T he it
s a n s o f al l ag e s in h a rm o n y mee t .
”
U po n g ro u n d o f H o ly S cript u re a n d a n ci e n t a u th o rs
t h e s u re ,
”
t h e re fo re we t a k e o u r s t a n d a n d in t h e l a n g u a g e o f o u r t we n ty
, , ,
s e v e n th A rti cl e o f R e li g i o n a ffi rm t h a t T h e b a pti s m o f y o u n g , ,
“
A dv . H a e re s . lib . 2, c . 39 .
t T he
“
cu s o m o t f o ur M th e o r. t h e C h u rch , in b pii g i
a t s n n fa n t s , mus t n ot b e d is .
reg a r dd e , n o r co n s id d e re n ee dl e ss, n o r be li v d
e e to be o th th
er an a t ra diti on of th e
A po s tl e fi
n
S T . A U GU ST IN E .
“
vid t f h i t
It i s so e en ro m t e an c e n r e co r s o d t
f h e C h u rch , t h a t it i s to b e wo n d d
e re
m l dp ld i t y pi i t BI
”
h w o so e e a rn e e rs o n s co u ru n n o t h e c o n ra r o n on . NG H AM .
A h i f t ti y f
c a n o h es mon , ro m e ac ce n u r t y li k i g th i p ti
, n n s ra c ce w h it Ap t li os o c
ti uld b
me s, C ily dd d did th
o e e as a u ce ,
e se li it p it
m s e rm .
i C hris t ian Y e ar .
22 C OVENANT W lT H e on .
ch ild re n is in a n y wi s e t o be re ta i n e d a s m o s t a g re e a bl e wit h t h e ,
o u r c a pt a i n s o u r e ld e rs o u r , all th e m e n du r wi v e s , , ,
a n d t h e s t ra n g e r t h a t is wit h u s h e we r o f wo o d u n t o t h e
d ra we r o f wa te r s h o u ld e n te r e n a n t wit h t h e L o rd G o d
, ,
”
a n d i n t o H is o a t h .
V T h e a u t h o rity re q u i s it e b
. t o a d m it p e rs o n s i n t o co v e ,
n a n t wit h d h as e ve r b e e n co m m i s s i o n
, in wh i ch t h i s ,
wa s co m p re h e n d e d N o in th is h o n o r t o h i m s e l f bu t .
,
h e t h a t is ca ll e d o f G o d a s is t h e e m p ha ti c t e s ti ,
m o n y o f a n A p o s tl e A nd e v e ry p e ri o d o f t h e .
C h u rch fro m t h e b e gi n n i n g ; t
, v i o r o rd a i n in t h a t h e ,
r e s t r i c t e d t h e o ffi ce o f b a pti s i n g t o t h e A p o s tl e s a n d t h o s e t h e i r ,
s u cce s s o rs wh o s h o u ld s h a r e in t h e i r o ffic e a n d p o we rs ; ;t a n d s o
“
h a s o u r C h u rc h d e c l a re d t h a t it s h a ll b e d o n e by a l a wfu l m i n i s ,
te r o n e wh o
“
h a s h a d E pi s co p a l co n s e cra ti o n o r
I n h e r re s t ri cti o n o f t h e a d m i n i s t ra ti o n o f b a pti s m t o a “
l a wfu l
”
m i n i s te r t h e C h u rc h is s u s t a i n e d by a n h i s t o ri c t e s t i m o n y o f t h e
, ,
p ra cti ce o f t h e wh o l e C h u rc h in t h e d a y s o f h e r p u r ity wh e n , ,
”
s h e ca m e
“
fre s h fro m u n d e rn e a t h t h e T h ro n e o f G o d 1[ a s we ll ,
a s by t h e A s s e m bly o f W e s t m i n s t e r a n d t h e S y n o d o f D o rt h
” ‘
, ,
a g a i n s t t h e l a y b a pti s m s o f t h e C h u rc h o f R o m e I n h e r t e a ch .
in g t h a t h e o n ly s h a l l b e a cco u n t e d o r t a k e n t o be a l a wfu l m in
”
i s t e r wh o h as h a d E pi s co p a l co n s e cra ti o n o r o rdi n a ti o n s h e
, ,
fi n d s s u pp o rt in t h e co n s t a n t v o i ce o f t h e C h u rch C a t h o li c in h e r ,
D o ct o rs a n d F a t h e rs c o n fe s s o rs a n d m a rty rs fro m t h e b e gi n n i n g ; , ,
a n d t h e n in h o ly s cript u re d o e s s h e p o i n t t o t h e re co rd t h a t th u s
, ,
*H e b . v . 4 .
T h h d ff
e ili d h fi b
ea s o w h p i t fi t d ig
am td d
e s , an t e rs t o rn s o n s e re t e r es s rs es na e , an
th y l
e x i d h p i tly fii
a one e e rc s e t e r es o ce .
F th t h P t i
or h l p i th
a ,
di pt e f ti w
a r a rc a b tit t d h L viti r es oo , n ro ce s s o me , as s u s u e t e e .
cal ; h L vit
“ f
t e g h h ild
e f I l w t k i t d f ll h
es, ro m am o n t e c re n o s ra e , e re a en ns ea o a t e
fi rs tb -
d o rn h ; vi f h h ild f I l i h t b l f h
” “
to o t e ser ce o t e c re n o s ra e , n t e a e rn a c e o t e
co ng g ti re ( N ba iii 1 2 viii
on 1 8 .
”
um . .
; .
,
Th i h f l en f ti n h C h i ti
t e p i th d
u n e ss o i i d by m e , ca m e t e r s an r es o o , co m m s s o n e o ur
L d x l iv f l l d v y th ( S J h xx 1 9 23 S M tt xx viii 1 6
,
c us e o a an e er o er t o n — ; t a
or e . . . . . .
h b g i i g th h v h i i t fG d b p t by
,
F ro m f t e e nn n , e re o re , a e t e m n s e rs o o e e n se t a ar
H i pp i t
s a t f h b g i
o n i g th i p t h h p i ipl
me n ; ro d by
m t e e nn n to s re s e n as t e r nc e , as s e rt e
l p v il d h t t k th th i h hi lf ”
— t a n o m an to m se
h Ap
t e o at e , re a e a e s on or .
t S M tt xx viii
t 1 9 20 a . " O f
fi f P iv t .B p t i , . ce o r a e a sm.
O di l B
.
M f ’
re C P to 1lrT h g h i P tY
na , . . . ou ts n as e a rs .
F m fG v h p iv V I L Di t y h p vii I
.
M
or o o e rn m e n t , c a . .
; re c o r , c a . . .
it C f f F i th A on xxx L i t g y F m f O di ti f M i i t
. o a ,
rt . . ur , or o r na on o n s e rs .
C O VE NA NT W IT H GO D .
23
“
it s h o u ld be a n d s o by t h e l a w a n d t h e t e s ti m o n y
, p ro v e t h e “
”
d o ct ri n e s o t h a t i t m a , re q u i re d t h a t it s h o u ld be b e l ie v e d i .
”
T h a t wit h o u t t h e Bi s h o
“
i t is n o t l a wfu l t o b a pt is e i wa s t h e ,
r u l e d e d u ce d fr o m t h e S cr ipt u re s in t h e C h u rc h s e a rli e s t d a y s
’
,
a n d h a s b e e n a ct e d u p o n by h e r in e v e ry p e ri o d o f h e r h i s t o ry .
H e wh o wa s e m p o we re d by t h e Bi s h o p wa s e v e r a cco u n t e d a n d “
”
ta k e n t o be a l a wfu l rn in is t e r ; a n d t h e re fo re t o a d m i t p e rs o n s , ,
VI T h e m o d e in wh i c h b a pti s m s h o u l d b e a d m i n i s t e re d n e e d
. ,
n o t a t t h i s ti m e S p e c i a lly e n g a g e u s Fo r t h e C h u rc h a ll o ws s u ch .
l a t it u d e h e re t h a t a l l m a y b e s a ti s fi e d
. S h e p ro v id e s t h a t t h e .
m i n i s te r h
s a ll d ip ”
t h e ca n did t
a e
“
in wa t e r o r p o u r wa t e r u p o n ,
n on — t h a t is s h a ll b a pti s e e it h e r by a ffu s i o n o r i m m e r
p ,
s io n . E it h e r m o d e is t h u s pl ace d a t th e c h o i c e o f t h e c a n did a t e ,
W h o s e co n s c i e n c e in s u c h a m a tt e r t h e C h u rc h wit h h e r a cc u s , ,
t O m e d co n s id e ra ti o n a n d c h a ri t y ; wo u ld h a v e fu lly s a t is fie d §
"
B a ptis m by i m m e rs i o n th e re fo re wo u ld a s fre e ly b e a d mi n i s te re d , ,
d ip p e d o r t o h a v e t h e wa t e r p o u re d we wo u l d n o t wit h h o ld , .
V II T h e b e n e fits o f a d m i s s i o n t o G o d s co v e n a n t it is cl e a r
’
.
, ,
fro m wh a t h a s b e e n a l re a dy a d d u ce d h a v e b e e n a t a l l ti m e s g re a t ,
’
.
T o b e e n ro ll e d a s p a r t o f a n e l e ct co m p a n y 1T m a d e h e i rs o f e x “
,
ce e d in
g g re a t a n d p re ci o u s e n t r u s t e d wit h
“
t h e o ra
i r p e rm itt e d t h e m e a n s o f g ra c e a n d t h e e n j o y m e n t o f
”
cl e s o f G o d
’
,
t h e s p e ci a l t e a c h i n g s a n d ro t e cti o n o f t h e A l m i h ty t o h a v e H im
p g ,
in a n e s p e ci a l s e n s e fo r a G o d a n d be re g a rd e d by H im a s em p h a ,
ti ca l ly H is p e o pl e wo u ld e v e r b e c o n s id e re d a s n o o rd i n a ry m a rk s
,
the
g o s p e l wh e re i n t h e a n ti typ e is fu rn i s h e d t o a l l t h e typ e s a n d
,
-
t h e s u b s t a n ce gi v e n fo r a l l t h e p re ce di n g s h a d o ws o f t h e l a w ,
’
G o d s wo rd o f m e rcy in co n n e x i o n wit h H is co v e n a n t is m a d e , ,
t o b e p re e m i n e n tly a wo r d o f p o we r ; i m p a rti n g t h ro u h t h e s i n
g g , ,
"
Is . viii .
.
20 . t A rt V I . . B . C . P .
iI g n a t iu s . S o T e rtu lli a n .
"Ru bi r c in O fli ce o f B p ti
a s m .
§A t th e sam e ti m e ,
h e is t au
g h t th t i t
a
“
is n o t th e qu a n t ti y o f wa t e r, bu t Go d ’
s
a pp i ti
o n g bl i g i h ly p p th t g iv
n an d ffi y
e ss n t to o ur oses, a es it a ll it s e ca c .
”
“
It t b t d th t b p i i h
m us e i t ty l f h C h h d
no e , a a t s m, n t e an c e n s e o t e u rc , oe s n o t ab
s o lu t e ly d ily i p t dippi g i m i th g h th t w h
an n e ce s s a r m or n or m e rs o n . ou a as t e m o re
u s ua l y p ti d h t f
ce re m o n w ll p i f t d lt p ra c ce e r e o o re ,
as e u on n a n s as a u e rs o n s .
”
a BI . N G H AM .
2P t i 4 iii 2 I
“
il E k k l i es a .
t tR e . . . om . .
‘
.
24 C O VE NANT W IT H s on .
*
ti o n ; e ffe c ti n g a n a ct u a l i n co rp o ra ti o n i n to H im fi m ak i n g H im
t o b e u n t o u s “ wi s d o m a s n ess a n d s a hct ific a t io n , , ,
”
a n d re d e m pti o n it di f re n ce wh i ch m a k e s
1 A n d . f e
o f a l l fo r m e r m o d e s o f a d m i s s i o n t o G o d s co v e n a n t m e re rit e s o f
’
,
b a pti s m a s a cra m e n t ; t h a t is n o t o n ly a m o d e o f p a s s i n g i n to ,
G o d s co v e n a n t b u t a m we a re e n g ra ft e d i n t o C h ris t
’
, ,
b e co m e j u s tifi e d in H im 8 s pi rit o f H is h o li n e s s a ft e r ,
~
wa rd s t o b e d e v e l o p e d a n d i n cr d by it s gi ft in l a rg e r m e a s u re s ” ,
”
an d a
p l e d e t o a s s u re u s o f
g
“ i n wa r d a n d s pi r it u a l g ra ce
t h e re i n a ct u a lly g iv e n i
S u ch B re t h re n we b e l i e v e o n a b u n d a n t e v id e n ce fro m H o ly
, , ,
S cript u re a n d a ri cie n t a u t h o rs t o b e t h e p e c u li a r vi rt u e wh i ch ,
'
gr e a t H o o k e r c o m p re h e n d e d it a ll i i n t h e o n e s t riki n g s e n te n ce :
B a pti s m is a s a cra m e n t wh i ch G o d h a t h i n s tit u te d in H is .
C h u rc h t o t h e e n d t h a t t h e y wh i ch re ce i v e t h e s a m e m i g h t b e
,
.
i n c o rp o ra t e d i n to C h ri s t a n d s o t h ro u g h H is m o s t p re ci o u s m e rit , ,
o bt a i n a s we ll t h a t s a v i n g g ra c e o f i m p u t a ti o n wh i c h t a k e t h a wa y
a l l fo r m e r g u ilti n e s s a s a l s o t h a t i n fu s e d d i v i n e v i rt u e o f t h e H o ly
'
G h o s t wh i c h g i v e t h t o t h e p o we rs o f t h e s o u l t h e fi rs t di s p o s iti o n
,
t o wa rd s fu t u re n e wn e s s o f
T h i s vi e w wa s d e ri v e d by H o o k er im m e d ia t e l y fro m t h e t e a chl
i n gs o f t h e C h u rch t h a t t h e y wh o re ce i v e b a pti s m rig h tly
“
,
”
,
*R o m . vi . 3 . i G al . iii . 1 3, 27 ; E p h
C 30
or . vi . 15; x ii . . v . .
“
I n H im w e lly by ac u a t a re o u r a ct u a n co r o r a t o n n o li
ha s o c e wh ch p i it t t i i ty
h t a t i H d dd
h H im fo r h e k r ea ; an o th m a e t
o g e t h e r w h H im o n e B o d
y (H e a n d it .
th y i th t
e p t h vi g
n a ) f re s ec a n o n e na me ; or w h i ch ca u s e by vi t f th i y ti l
. r ue o s m s ca
j ti w
co n u n c f H i ond i H i, e a re o m ,
an n m, e v e n as tho u g h v yfl h db o ur er
,
es an ones
sh ld h d ti
o u e th H i
ma e co n n u a te W i s .
”
H O O KE R .
I “
h v y f b p ti h S pi i t it t Chr it and m a ke s
‘
n t e er a ct o a s m , t e r un es ns un o s ,
us mem
be r s o f H is b o d y ; an d if o f H is b o d y , h e n t of H is ch u rc h a n d ki n g d o m, th t b a e n i g
a ll H is b dy By
o pi i t w
. ll b p ti d i t one s r e a re a a se n o on e b dyo
’
(1 C o r. x ii .
‘
A s m an y fy h v b
o b p ti d i C h i t h v
o u as a e e en a se n to r s a e put on
'
Ch r it
s ,
’
(G a l .
B P BE V E R ID G E
. .
[In b pta is m !m a e m e m d b e rs o f C hr it
s .
”
CH UR C H CA T E C H IS M ,
11 C or . i . 30 .
II fi t p ti f i fyi g g i g iv
"
T he rs or B p ti wh i h i h l
on o s a n ct n ra ce s en at a s m, c s t e se a of
j tifi ti
us cad h b g i oni g f i f ti
,
an t e B H m
e nn n o s a n ct i ca on .
”
l sn op a .
T h i di t h t f h S pi i t i B p ti i h i i f ll i ‘
“
e m me a e c e e o t e r n a s m, s t e re m s s o n o a s n ,
an d
vi g
re m o t l di bil ty
n w
o u r n a u ra h ip d vi f G d d h t sa i to t he o rs an se r ce o o , an t e sen e n ce
of d co n ti e d wh i h w w ll b ( R v
m na on un d th er
g c e e re a o rn ; o m . . an o er ra ce s
w
a re g ht i ro u by th t H ly S pi i t wh i h by b p i
n us iv d i p a o r , c , a t sm , re ce e s us un er ts ro
i
t e ct o n ,
g d lly d ra di g h ua p i y f h ipi t
,
an J a cco r n to t e ca ac t o t e re c e n .
”
O H N SO N .
§ E l P li ty B k V 57 l cc e s . o , oo . ,
( 26 C OVE NA NT W IT H G OD .
C h irs t h a th j o i d th ne em t o ge th e r , an d it is n ot in p o we r t o
o ur
p a rt th e m ; h e t h a t w
‘
ou ld he mu s t be b o rn o f
T h e ca t h o li city o n o f dur L o rd s
l wa t e r a l s o ” .
’
W o rd s is ill us t ra t e d by t h e B a wh o l e A n
c i e n t C h u rc h E v e ry v e s tig e . ch G o d h as
E x cept a m a n b e
t h e y d e cl a re t h a t in b ,
S a vi o r s gi ft ; e v e ry
’
r
s p e a k s o f t h e p ri vil e g e s o f
b a pti s m a t a ll i mpli e s t h ,
S o t h e C at e ch i s mo f o ach e s t h a t
“
b e i n g by n a t u ie
‘ '
c h ild re n o f g ra ce
” l
i h .
‘
i
“
S a cra me n t s o rd a i n e d o f C h ri s t b e n o t o n l y b a dges Or t o k e n s o f ,
c h r i s ti a n m e n s p r o fe s s i o n u t t y i n s u r e wit
’
; b t r a h e r h e b e c e rt a
, ,
us , by t h e w h i ch H e d o t h wo r k i n v i s ibly in lu s‘ an d d o t h n o t
’
,
‘
q u i ck e n , b u t a l s o s t re n g t h e n a n d cO n firm o u r fa ith in H im ”
’
A nd .
o u r t we n ty s e v e nt h A r ti cl e O f B a pti s m a s y O u h a v e j u s t
” ‘
-
, ,
h e a rd t h a t “
, B a pti s m is n o t o n ly a S ig n of pro fe s s i o n b u t it is ,
‘
a l s o a S ig n o f r e g e n e r a ti o n o r ne w bi rth wh e re by a s by a n ia , , ,
'
,
‘
”
ti o n t o b e t h e s o n s o f G o d a re vi s ibly s ig n e d a n d s e a l e d , .
”
”
A n d t h e C re e d — t h a t b a p ti s m is fo r t h e re m i s s i o n o f s i n s
“
, .
S o t h e S y n o d o f D o rt “
T h e m in i s t e rs On t h e i r p a r t a d m i n
’
, , ,
is t e r t h e s a cra m e n t a n d t h a t wh i ch is vi s ibl e b u t o u r L o rd gi v e t h
, ,
t h a t wh i c h is s ig n ifi e d by t h e S acram e n t n a m e ly t h e gi ft s a n d ia , ,
vi s ibl e g ra ce ; Wa s h i n g cl e a n s i n g a n d p u rgi n g o u r s o ul s o f a l l , ,
wit h a l l co m fo r t ; gi v i n g u n t o u s a t ru e a s s u ra n ce o f H is fa t h e rly
'
g o o d n e s s p u tti n g o n u s t h e n e w m a n a n d p u tti n g o ff t h e o l d
,
.
,
” “
m a n wit h a l l h is d e e d s Fo r t h e s a cra m e n t s a re vi s ibl e s ign s .
i n wa rd a n d i n vi s ibl e t h i n
'
a n d s e a ls o f a n b m e a n s wh e re o f
i
g y , ,
”
G o d wo rk e t h in u s by t h e p o we r o f t h e H o ly G h o s t i
‘ . .
S o t h e W e s t m i n s t e r C o n fe s s i o n ; “
B a pti s m is a s acra m e n t o f
t h e Ne w T e s t am en t o rd a i n e d b J e s u s C h ri s t n o t o n ly fo r t h e
‘
y , ,
‘
P u s e y O n B a p ti
S e e sm .
t C o n f o f F a i th A rts
.
! ,
. X X X III , X X X IV .
C O V E N ANT W ITH G O D .
27
s o le m n a d m is s i o n o f the p ty
ar b a pti s e d i n t o i ibl e C h u rch
the v s ,
t h e c o v e n a n t o f g ra ce ,
n bf re m i s s i o n o f s i n s
,
,
and o f h is
g ivi n g up t o G o d t h J e s u s C h riS t t o w a l k in , ,
ne wn e s s o f li fe “ . x
S o t h e g re at C a lvi n ; “
C h ris t werk s t h e s pi rit u a l cicu mc is io h
'
'
ai ufi n ot wit h t h e i n t e rv e n ti o n o f t h e a n ci e n t s ig n wh i ch b a d
'
, ,
place u n d e r M o s e s, b u t o f b a p t i s m B a pt i s m t h e n is t h e S ign s: , ,
”
o f t h e t h i n g e x h ibi t e d wh i ch ci rcu m ci s i o n fi g u re d b e i n g ab s e n t i
‘
.
,
A n d L u th e r T o p u t o n C h ri s t e v a n g e li ca lly is n o t a ma t
“
, ,
a m cl bt h e d wit h C h ri s t Hi m s e l f i e H is i n n o c e n ce j us ti ce wis , . . , ,
d o lm , po we r; s a l v a ti o n li fe S pi ri t &c W e a re c l o t h e d wit h
, , ,
. ’
A d dm y cl o t h e s o f s k in s m o rt a l cl o th e s a n d a g a rm e n t o f s in
i
‘
.
, ,
T h i s ra i m e n t i e t h i s co rr u pt a n d s i n fu l n a t u re we co n t ra c t e d
, . .
,
by o u r de s ce n t fro m A d a m wh i ch S t P a u l ca ll s t h e o ld m a n
‘ '
,
. ,
a n d wh i ch is t o b e C o l i ii )
u t o ff wit h it s d e e d s ( p
E h i
‘ ’
p v ; ,
. . . .
t h a t o u t o f s o n s o f A d a m we m a b e m a d e s o n s o f G o d T h i s is
y .
ne t don e by a n y c h a n g e o f v e s t hae flt ; n o t by a n y l a ws o r W o l k s ‘
,
'
bu t by t h e n e wbi rt h a n d re n e vv a l wh i ch t a k e s p l a ce a t B a pti s m ;
:
'
as S t P a u l say s , t W h o e v e r o f y o u a re b a pti s e d h a ve p u t o n
‘
a
,
C h ri s t a cc o rdi n g t o H is m e rcy H e s a v e d u s by t h e wa s h i n g o f
Fo r t h e re is ki n dl e d in t h e b a pti s e d a n e w life a n d
flame t h e re a ri s e n e w a n d h o ly fe e li n g s fe a r t ru s t in G o d h O p e
, , , , ,
n o t gi v e n u s a cl o t h i n g o f l e g a l rig h t e o u s n e s s o r o u r o wn wo rk s ; ,
b u t C h ri s t is o u r ra i m e n t B u t H e is n o t l a w n o r l e gi s l a t o r n o r . .
, ,
W k b ut a D ivi n e a n d u ns p e a k a bl e g i ft wh i ch t h e F a t h e r g a v e
, ,
u s t o b e o u r J u s t ifie r L i fe
,
‘
g i v e r a n d Re d e e m e r W h e, r e fo re -
‘
.
,
B a pt i s m is a t h in g m o s t p o we rfu l a n d A t e s t im o n y
'
t h is § B r e t h re n j u s t in a c co rd a n ce wit h t h a t e l o q u e n t v o i ce o f t h e
, ,
a cie n t C u h h w h h
i t a u g h t th a t n B apti s m we we re a t o n c e
i ‘ “
n r c c , , ,
fre e d fr o m p u n i s h m e n t a n d p u t o ff a l l i n iq u ity a n d we re a l s o b o rn
, ,
fro m a b o v e a n d ro s e a g a i n wit h t h e o l d m a n b u ri e d a n d W e r e
, ,
re d e e m e d s a n ctifi e d l e d u t o a d o pti o n m a d e b ro t h e rs o f t h e
, p , ,
O n ly be g o tt e n a n d o f o n e B o dy wit h H im a n d co u n te d fo r H is
-
, , .
fl e s h a n d e v e n a s a B o dy with t h e H e a d s o we re we u n ite d to
'
, ,
*C o n f o f . F a i th , ch a p xx viii
. .
i0 11 R om . vi . 4, 5,
t u tL u th e r o n G a l iii 27, 28
. . .
28 C O VE N ANT W IT H GOD .
H im ” “
. A s wh e n t h o u
ti n g i ro n o r go ld t h o u m a k e s t a rt re cas ,
it p u re a n d n e w o n ce t mo re j u s t s o t h e H o ly G h o s t a l s o re cas t , ,
in g t h e s o ul in ba pti s m a s in a fu rn ace a n d co n s um i n g it s s i n s ‘
, ,
c a u s e s it t o li s te n wit h m o r e p u ri ty t h a n a l l p u re s t o l d! t
’
g g
A n d m y B re t h re n wh y n o t a ll t h e s e
,
!
A re t h e y m o re t h a n ,
s i m pl e wit n e s s e s t o t h e t e a c h i I n s pi ra ti o n ! v A re t h e y o t h e r
l
in t h e e x e cu ti o n o f h e r rig
;
t u re !
R e fle c t ag a i n a n d o u r co n s cie n C e s a n d ,
‘
GOd i H
'
to . l I . 4 t D r
. l i
D id A
n o t o ur p o s tl e s t o di s cipl e a l l n a ti o n s
L o rd or d ai n H is “
,
”
b pti s i n g th e m ! I D id H e mo t te a ch t h a t H e t h a t b e li e v e t h
'
a “
,
a nd is b a ti s e d s h a l l b e sa v e d e x ce pt a m a n be
p t “
A n d h a t
b o r n o f wa t e r a n d o f t h e S pi rit h e ca n n o t e n te r in t o t h e ki n gd o m
'
o fG o d
D id ’
no t St . P ld au e ci a re t h a t by th i s ,
“
the wa s h i n g o f re g ene
”
o r as t he t H om il y h a s th e fo u n t a i n o f th e
. n e w bi rt h ,
”
an d th e H o ly G h o s t we a re s a v e d ! i fo r t ha t
re n e wm g o f the ,
by o n e s pi ri t w e a re a l l b a pti s e d i n t o o n e b o dy ; a n d a re m ade
t o d ri n k i n t o o n e S pi r it a re fl b a t is e d i n t o C h ri s t i ! m a d e
‘
p
“ m e m b e rs o f H is b o dy o f H is fl e s h a n d o f H is b o n e s and , ,
d tifi d d j tifi d
'
so a r e wa s h e s a n c e a n u s e , “ a
,
z n
D id n o t S t P e t e r writ e t h a t B a pti s m s a v e s u s
”
“
. if it b e re , ,
”
co n s c i e n ce t o wa rd G o d f fo r t h a t it is fo r t h e re m i s s i o n of s i n s ,
” ”
a nd t h e gi ft o f t h e H o ly G h o s t ! a n d th a t t o wa s h a wa y o u r ‘f
,
’
!”
s in s
”
we s h o u ld
,
“
be b a pti s e d E l o q u e n tly a n d t r u ly t h e re ,
!
fo re wro t e t h e s a i n t e d T a yl o r
,
“
A s it wa s in t h e o l d s o i t is in , ,
t h e n e w c re a ti o n ; o u t o f t h e wa t e rs G o d p ro d u ce d e v e ry li v i n g
t h e S pi rit m o v e d u p o n t h e wa t e rs
’
c re a t u re : a n d wh e n a t fi rs t
‘
,
a n d g a v e li fe it wa s t h e typ e o f wh a t wa s d e s ig n e d in t h e re n o v a
,
ti o n E v e ryt h i n g t h a t li v e s n o w is b o rn o f wa t e r a n d t h e S pi rit
. ,
‘
a n d C h ri s t w h o is o u r C re a t o r a n d R e d e e m e r in t h e n e w bi rt h
, ,
o e n e d t h e fo u n t a i n s a n d h a ll o we d t h e s t re a m : C h r i s t wh o is o u r
p , ,
L i fe we n t d o wn i n t o t h e wa t e r o f b a pti s m ; a n d we wh o d e s ce n d
,
,
t h it h e r fin d t h e e ffe cts o f li fe ; i t is li v i n g wa t e r o f wh i ch wh o s o
,
,
d ri n k s n e e d s n o t t o d ri n k o f it a g a i n fo r it s h a ll b e in h im a we l l ,
‘
ofw ”
W ’
a t e r s rin g in g t o li fe e t e rn la
'
t
u
p p ,
. ,
“C
hr y so sto m on R o m v 17 . il l ) on 1 C or . xv . 29 .
M k x vi
. .
iS t M tt a X x V ll l 19 || S t . ar . 16 .
yl B p ti
. . . .
§S t . J o h n il l 5 . . 9
9 t fll J e re m y T a o r, o f a sm .
C O VE NANT W I TH GO D . 29
r
'
W e
, g o d o wn . i n to th e wa te rs “in Ad am , de ad ; we r sei u
p
a s in A d a m
”
i t is /writ t e n
in C hri s t , a liv e ; an d so ,
“
, in
we al l a re by na t u re b e a ri n g h is s in a n d s h a ring in it s co n , , I
”
n wh o m b a pti s m
“
d e m n a t io n a l l d ie e v e n s o in C h ris t
“
, i ,
pl a ce s u s t a ki n g u s o u t o f A d a m a n d d e liv e ri n g u s fro m t h e co n
, ,
”
d e m n a t io n o f t h a t b irt h s in s h a ll a l l be m a de And ,
in t h e ca s e o f i n fa n ts a s in t h a t o f a d u lt s is a l l t h i s t ru e ; in a l l , ,
a lik e wh e re t h e re e x is t s n o t a n a v e rs e will a n d a n e v il h e a r t o f
‘
u n b e li e f t o t u rn a wa y t h e fl o wm g s t re a m is t h e re a n in flo win g ,
u p o n t h e s qu l t h ro u h t h e
g r 1 ,
i ” fl “‘ G re a
t l a ve ro f Ba p dsm aib in fl ,
"
r d ir :
t w ' ‘
H w
o f t ha t S p irit o f t h e R e de e m e r, by wh i ch H is wh o l e b o dy is an i
ma ted , go ve rn e d a n d s a n ctifi e d rI n a l l is t h e i r M a k e r s im a g e .
’
d e fa ce d ; t h e i r ol d b o di e s b o rn a fte r A d a m a re co rru pt ; b u t by , ,
t h i s in s e rtio n a s a s e e d o r g ra ft i n t o t h e v e ry m y s ti ca l b o dy o f
, , .
b l e d e fe ct s a re b e g u n t o b e l a id a s i d e ; o rigi n al s in in t h e ca s e o f ,
re p e n t a n ce a n d fa it h b e i n g r e q u i red in a d u lt s t o p u t t h e m in t h e ,
re n a re t hat t he y m a y o pp o s e n o o bs t acl e t o t h e o p e ra ti o n o f t h e
,
l ySp ir it w c
h i h c h ild re n d o n o t — is re m itt e d a n d
, t h e H o ly , ,
G h o s t giv e n by ,wh i ch a n d by wh i ch a l o n e G o d m ay b e s e r v e d
, , ,
a cc e t a b l w h i c h wo rk in i n t h e b a pti s e d b o t h t o will a n d t o
‘
p y ; g g ,
d o g iv e,s t he m p o we r wh i ch o t h e r e h
wi s t e y h a d n o t “
to do go o d , ,
wor k s pl e as an t a n d a cce pt a bl e t o
,
” ” ”
rat e to , agai n t o be
“
sa ye d I s n o t as fro m a ,
.
,
”
bi rt h o u r s t a te n e w a s m e m b e rs o f C h ri s t ! O u r re l a ti o n n e w
,
“
, ,
c h ild re n o f G o d
“
a s ch o s e n o u r ch a ra ct e rs h o p e s a n d p ro s , ,
”
p e e ts n e w as i n h e rit o rs o f t h e ki n g d o m o f h e a v e n !
,
.S u ch B re t hr e n a re , ,
f
“
th e s t o re s th t coma e
r
l i F ro m our B p ti a sma l w ll e ,
bl e s sin g s
g
N i
n ul
n
b e rl e s
s an d “m u g g y :
i I i
*1 C o ri x v
in I
ix
'
y
2 2 i A rt
'
. . . B C . . P .
fA rt . x . B . C . P .
“
T he i pi i t l g
n war d an d s r ua ra ce
”
in b a p ti s m is ,
“
a d th ea un o t s in an d a ne w
b irth un t ig ht o r f bi e o u s n e ss ; o r, e ng by na tu re b o rn in s in , an d the ch ild re n o f w ra h ,t
we a re h by d t h h ild
e re ma e e c re n o f g r a ce .
”
C H UR C H C a r a cm s m.
t B a p t is t e ry .
’ l ‘
5
30 C OVE NANT W IT H G OD .
e e t rn al life “ . A n d,
I I
0 I I w il r t
" f
u '
'
' 1‘ me st ill to rt tt
i f t U i t D
B
I I
u : n I i s u su a l
C ii n réh h utch
‘
A n d we ll m ay we h e n : by t h e
‘ ’
,
bl e s s i n g h a s b e e n i ha n k s u n t o ,
A l m igh ty G o d
”
fo r t h e s e b e n e fit s .
, H e h a s v o u ch
s afe d t o
s a rr e f ho l
v iit u e wh i c
-
h was S a vi o r h a s l b d g e h in his C h ur ch t o b e t im e d is ,
p , .
n o t be l ie v b th i s ! W h ai d o
t i A n d wh
‘
y y m B ,
re t h re n wil l , ,
'
s o je ail b u s a hd s o m e ah s ii t , such 5
i
'
y ou g i by a n a s l o wn e s s o f p i ‘
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an d wh ich t h e C h tirc h wo u ld t e a ch y o u l o u t o f t h e s a m e b u t t h e
“ ”
,
l o s s o f m o s t co n s o li n g a it d co m fo rting t h o ug h t s ; an d of bl e s s in g s
s u ch a s
“ e y e h a t h n o t S e e d; n o r e a r h e a rd n e it h e r h av e e n ie ie d ,
'
i n to t he h e a rt b f lm a ii io ia al l t h e ir fu l l n es s ! W e
"
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ha ve d e pidte d b ut an d ye t h ey woul d
' '
of t h e m
'
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s e e m t o : b e e n o h g h t o fill u s a ll wi t h wo n d e r a n d it o i n s i r
' ’
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ti ca lly t o o m a n y o f y o u di s o wn it y e t y o u d a re n o t co n d e m n it
, , ,
e it h e r fo r y o u rs e l v e s o r fo r y o u r ch ild re n Y o u d a re n o t pro .
n o u n ce it
“
va i n a n d Y o u d a re n o t s a y t h a t it ca n n o t
p ro fit T h e n wh y will y o u n o t b e b e li e v i n g a n d o be di e n t ! W h y
.
,
y p
i
n I! I I I " f
a t a r t . l
“
T er tul lian B p ti m
o f a s . I I i B a p t is t e ry .
t Pray e r in C fi m ti O ffi ; 13 C P
on r a on ce . . .
O ffi f B p ti B C P ce o a s m; . . .
$ 1 C o r ii . .
C OVE NANT W I TH GO D .
31
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wo rd ! I f, d e s t ro y ; wh y will y o u n o t
"
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as
yo u a d m i t it , ca n n o t
v S v
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ro m is ed , I f
“
m ak e t ri a l O f it s p o we r to s a e ! i T he a io r h ath
p
any m a n wil l d o H is wil l , h e s h a ll k no w o f t h e d o ct ri n e , wh e t h e r
it be o fG od p e rsu a d e d.
” Be ct n o w p re o
s e n t e d t h i s p ra c ti c a l t e s t
, Pu t s p e c u l a ti v e
.
re a s o n i n g s O f t h e i nt e ll e c t ; a n d l e t t h e wa r m fe e l in g s o f t h e h e a r t
‘
l e a d y o u t o s e e k a k n o wl e dg e o f t h e d o ct ri n e i n t h e o b s e rv a n ce ,
O f it . S O s h a ll y o u h a v e t h e wit n e s s in y o u rs e lv e s , t h a t n o t by
wo rks O f r ig h t e o u s n e s s wh i ch we h a ve d o n e b u t a cc o rdi n g t o H is
'
m e rcy H e s a v e d u s by t h e wa s h in g o f re g e n e ra ti o n a n d r e n e w
, . ,
in g o f t h e H o ly G h o s t w h ic h H e s hie d o n u s a b u n d a n tly t h r o u gh
'
, ,
J e s u s C h ris t o u r S a v i o r a n d b ro u g h t u s u nt o M o u n t ! i o n ,
a n d u n t o t h e c ity O f t h e li v i n g G o d t h e h e a v e n ly J e rus a l e m an d ,
,
t o a n in n u m e ra bl e co m p a n y o f a n e l s t o t h e g en e ra l a s s e m bly
g ,
G o d t h e J u dg e o f a l l a n d t o t h e s pi rit s i u s t m e n m a d e p e rfe ct ,
'
a n d t o J e s u s t h e m e d i a t o r o f t h e n e w co v e n a n t a n d t o t h e b l o o d ,
”
o f s p ri n kli n g t h a t s p e a k e t h b e tte r t h i n g s t h a n t h a t O f A b e l
, I . .
D e r B re t
a h re n
“
S e e th a t ye W n o t h im
,
th a t s p e a k e th .
Fo r if t h e y e s ca p e d Il O t W h O re fus e d h irm t h a t s p a k e o n e a rt h t ,
n ue h m o r e s h a ll n o t we e s ca p e if we t u rn a wa y fro m H im t h a t
g . , . i
s pe a k e t h fro m h e a v e n l l|
”
R e m e mbe r t h a t t e ac h i n g o f t h e A p o s
tle , W H O S OE V E R T R A NSGR E SSE T H , A N D A B JD E T H '
N OT IN T H E
D OC T R I N E O F CHR I S T, n A T H N OT G OD . H E T HA T X B ID E I H
' ‘
IN
T H E D O C TR IN E OF CHR I S T, H E HA TH B O T H T H E FA T H E R A ND .
T H E i a
1X , B r e t h re n B a pti
. s e d wh o in t he “
fo u n t a i n O f t h e n e w ,
‘
”
the l a v e r O f r e g e n e ra ti o n h a v e b e e n b ro u g h t i n t o t h e ki n gd o m , (
.
o f t h e R e s u rre c ti o n ma d e Su bj e ct s o f t h e n e w cre a t iO n c o n s id e r
, ,
i
y o u r ca lli n g “
A s H e wh o h a t h ca ll e d y o u is h o l y l $ o v b e y e
’
.
,
”
h o ly in a l l m a n n e r o f co n v e rs a ti o n e ls e m a
y y e fa ll fr o m t h e ,
”
g ra ce wh e re i n y e s ta n d a n d fi n a lly b e ca s t a wa y s 1T T h o u g h , . :
a g a i n s t t h e H o ly G h o s t a n d u n p a rd o n a b l e ; n o r t h e ra n t o f re
g ,
e n t a n ce t o b e d e n i e d t o s u ch a s fa l l i n t o s in a fte r b a pti s m ;
p ye t ,
if a ft e r we h a v e re ce i v e d t h e H o ly G h o s t we d e p a r t fro m g ra ce ,
giv e n a n d fa ll i n t o s in ; u n l e s s by t h e g ra ce O f G o d we a ri s e
,
a g a i n a n d a m e n d o u r l iv e s o u r h a vin g e n t e re d in t o G o d s
“ ’
,
r
s t J o hn
. vii 17 . t T it us iii . 5, e .
tH eb . x ii . 22,
un i . v s . 25 .
is J ohn 9 . v1 C or . ix . 27 .
“
A rt x v r, B c P
. . . .
32 C O VE NANT W IT H G OD .
”
v t a n d i n t o H is o a t h a n d b e e n e s ta bli s h e d fo r a p e o pl e
'
“
co e nan ,
”
u n t o Hi m s e l f will b u t re n d e r o ur l as t s t a t e w o rs e t h a n t h e fi rs t ,
,
m a k e a l l o u r gi ft s a n d p riv il e a v o r o f d e a t h u n to d e a t h ; a n d
fi n a lly b ri n g u s in t o t o n O f a p o s ta te s W rit e s
'
.
t h e A p o s tl e “ I t is , o n ce e n li g h t
t h e h e a v e n ly
d h a v e t a st e d
t h e go o d
the y s /t o u
in g the y . t h e m s e lv e s db e S o n o f G o d a fre s h J a n d p u t
c ru c i fy to
”
H im t o a n O p e n s h a m e : I n t h is wo rld t h e s ig n O i C b ris i u po n
'
t h e i r fo re h e a d s is b u t t h e s e a l (a wfu l p e r v e rs i o n !) O f t h e ir a g g rat v
a n u n i m a gi n a bl e b rig h tn e s s fo r t h e e t e rn a l fla m e i n t o wh i ch i t ,
‘
s h a ll b e e n ki n d l e d s h a ll b u rn in u p o n t h e i r s o u l s d e e e r t h a n a l l
, p
o t h e r fi re s a n d m a k e t h e m co n s pi c uo u s fo r t h e i r m i s e r y in a wo rl d
,
O f t h e u n u t t e r a bly m i s e ra bl e n o m s o u l co m e n o t t h o u i n t o th i s
' ‘
y .
,
0 H o ly a n d M e rci fu l S a vi o r iT h O u m os t wo rt h y J u d g e
‘
s in !
’
, i
' '
e ie rn a l s u fl e i n o t u s c r o u t s t o fa ll fro m T h e e ! B ut gi v e u s
' ‘
i
, ,
re e n t a n ce fo r a l l O u r s i n s a n d fa it h t O k e e p u s e v e r pe rs h ing;
i
'
p ,
”
e v e r go i n g o n u n t o p e rfe cti o n A n d m a y o u r ch ild re n b e i n g .
,
t a u g h t by u s t h e n a t u re O f t h e i r ca lli n g be m a d e pa rt a k e rs o f t h e
'
,
'
s a m e gi fts a n d g ra ce ! A nd t t ,
v
”
G ra n t t o u s a l l “
,0 L o rd t h a t a s we a re b a pti s e d i n to
, ,
t h e d e a t h o f t h y bl e s s e d S o n o u r S a v i o r J e s u s C h ri s t s o by co n ,
k
H im ; a n d t h a t t h ro u gh t h e g ra v e a n d g a te o f d e a t h we m a y pa s s
'
t o o u r j o y fu l re s u rre cti o n fo r H is m e ri ts wh o d i e d a n d wa s , , ,
b u ri e d , a n d ro s e a g a i n fo r u s t h y S o n J e s u s C h ri s t o u r L o rd i ,
AM E N I l tt l
‘
” u .
‘ l i
. .
H " I . l l! t i t io u
t H I t l i ;
l
’
B p ti
a sm , fro m t h e be g n n i i n
g ,
wa s ca e ll d il l u m in at ion . S o J us ti n [M ar ty n h
«
as
n a e us , a n d o th e rs . H
H
ti e . . A p o s t a t is e fro m th e l iv in g G od . H e b . iii . 12 .
t
11 b . x ii . 4, 5 , 6,
“Co ll t f
ec or Ea s te r E v en , B . C
t H it ti 1
.