Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
RECREATIONAL SPACES
The fact that we live in a world that moves crisis by
crisis does not make a growing interest in outdoor
activities frivolous, or ample provision for them unworthy
of the nation's concern.
—John F. Kennedy
What is recreation?
•Recreation represent any rational human activity that
results in s pleasurable response, at any time, place or
circumstances with attendant enriching
physical, intellectual or emotional benefits.
•or fun is the expenditure of time in a manner designed for therapeutic
refreshment of one's body or mind.
•sports or what people do with their free time.
Recreational spaces
FORMAL
INFORMAL
ACTIVE
PASSIVE
ORGANIZED
UNORGANIZED
INDOOR
OUTDOOR
TYPES OF RECREATIONAL SPACES
Participating in leisure and recreational activity can foster a range of positive benefits
including:
•Opportunities for health, wellbeing and quality lifestyle for the community
•Personal development, expression, creativity, individuality, social, physical and
intellectual growth of children, youth and adults.
•Development of people‟s motor skills at all levels from leisure participation to
professional training
•Sense of community and community building through community interaction
•Beautification of the city, facility and amenity improvements
•Economic flow-ons to the community, business and tourism together with
environmental benefits.
Health & Community Wellbeing
Participation in Recreation is regarded as being essential in contributing to people‟s well being. A number of
pressures including trying to balance work, family and life in general have meant that people, particularly
adults have become „time poor‟ which raises a number of issues for our health and community well being.
These include:
• People having to juggle priorities, which means less personal time, which contributes to poor diets and
less exercise.
•Physical inactivity is becoming an increasing problem in Australia, especially the growing proportion of
children who are overweight. Home based activities such as watching television and playing electronic
games are becoming very popular. The Hunter Region has a higher than National proportion of people who
are overweight and obese. Physical inactivity is estimated to contribute almost 7% of the total burden of
disease in Australia.
• The popularity of watching television and playing computer games as a recreational activity together with
other factors has implications for isolation, community interactivity, cohesion and consecutiveness of people
in the neighborhood and local community.
•Declining rates of participation in sport and physical activity as people age4.
• Women, particularly those that are married with children, become less likely than men to participate in
sport and physical activity.
•Over one in five adults who have a family with children, not yet at school, or are at pre & primary school
don‟t undertake their most enjoyed recreational activities.
Access and Use of Services and Facilities
Physical
•Ability of existing infrastructure to meet current and future service needs of the community.
•Availability of transport can restrict access to recreational activities and facilities for the
•community in particular aged people. Aged people require assistance in organizing their
•involvement in activities and insufficient means of transport impacts on this.
•Perceptions of lack of personal safety in Inner City parks can prevent people from using other areas
for recreation.
•With increasing medium density housing in the City and a preference for larger detached dwellings
on smaller blocks of land, private recreational areas are decreasing and hence people‟s access and
utilization of these spaces to recreate is becoming restricted.
Affordability
• Affordability of recreational activities and services not provided by Council affect people‟s capacity to
participate.
•Increased costs and complexity in public liability and greater occupational health and safety
requirements have made events, activities and services more costly and difficult to organize. This has
an impact on the recreational activities and services are available to the community. It has also
resulted in a decrease in volunteer involvement.
Issues of Recreation
SKIING:
Skiing is a group of sports using skis as equipment for
traveling over snow.
Types of skiing :
oAlpine skiing
oFreestyle skiing
oNordic skiing
oMilitary skiing Etc .
TENNIS:
Tennis is an indoor and outdoor game.
The modern game of tennis originated in the United Kingdom
in the late 19th century as "lawn tennis" which has heavy
connections to various field/lawn games as well as to the
ancient game of real tennis.
Issues
HUNTING:
Hunting is the practice of pursuing living animals (usually wildlife)
for food, recreation, or trade.
MOTORIZED RECREATION :
The goal of the Motorized Recreation Project is to
promote responsible travel management on federal
lands, protecting against the harmful effects of
unrestricted motorized recreation.
Issues
MARINE PARK:
A marine park is a park consisting of an area of sea (or
lake) protected for recreational use.
MUSIC:
Music is a vast field as recreational activity. All individuals
experience music. To many people in many cultures music is an
important part of their way of life.
FACTORS
Factors to be defined