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Adjustment of Differential Liberation Data
to Separator Conditions
Muhammad A. Al-Marhoun, SPE, King Fahd U. of Petroleum and Minerals
relative densities for the flash and differential liberation tests are and where ␥gdn–1 is the gas relative density at the lowest pressure,
different. with an RS value that is not equal to zero.
• For the correction of oil FVF, the value obtained at lower The adjusted differential oil relative density and API oil gravity
pressure leads to a value of less than 1, which does not conform to at pressures below the bubblepoint pressure are evaluated from the
the physical behavior. Because of these problems, the range of following equations:
application of the calculation procedure is limited to pressures
␥oi = ␥of + ci 共␥od − ␥of兲. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (11)
above 500 psi. Actually, the following observation should be true:
Bo ⱖ 1. ␥apii = 141.5 Ⲑ ␥oi − 131.5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (12)
• When the values of corrected properties were used to calcu-
late the live-oil relative density at bubblepoint pressure, it did not Recently, McCain6 discovered that the equation commonly
agree with the flash live-oil relative density at bubblepoint pres- used to calculate the solution GOR is incorrect. He suggested an
sure. These data should yield the same value of oil relative density equation similar to Eq. 6 in this paper. This supports the present
at bubblepoint pressure. This problem is encountered because oil method, which was originally presented in Ref. 7. McCain,6 how-
and gas relative densities at standard conditions are not corrected ever, considered the equation used to calculate oil FVF from black-
to separator conditions, as can be seen from the following equation: oil PVT reports (Eq. 3) to be correct. As mentioned earlier, the
value of the oil FVF obtained at a lower pressure leads to a value
␥ob = 共␥o + 2.18 × 10−4 Rsb␥g兲 Ⲑ Bob. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5) of less than 1, which does not conform to the physical behavior.
Fig. 3—Adjustment of solution GOR to separator conditions. Fig. 4—Adjustment of oil FVF to separator conditions.