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nm¡f - ‘mK · 1 OmZodmar 2018 · gmobmnya · df© … 34 do · A§H$ 1 · ‘yë¶ é. 15 /- · EHy$U n¥îR>o … 52

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25 {S>g|~a Vo 12 OmZodmar
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g§dmX hmoV Ago, {VWo [aJZ `m§Mr pI„r CS>dÊ`mMm H$m`©H«$_ _w»` Agm`Mm.
AemM EH$m H$m`©H«$_mV OmJ{VH$ KS>m_moS>tMo Aä`mgH$ _mÌ Vo {VWo CnpñWV Agboë`m ehmÊ`m§Zm g_Oy eH$bo Zmhr
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2 & {ddoH$ {dMma & {S>g|~a 2017

3 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 3

OJmVrb _hmnwéfm§À`m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ ^maV

àmMrZ ^maV hm kmZmZo g_¥Õ Agm ^maV hmoVm.

J{UV, d¡ÚH$ Am{U IJmobemñÌ `m joÌm§_Ü`o
àm_w»`mZo ^maVr` ~w{Õd§Vm§Zr AË`§V pŠbï> Ago
g§emoYZmMo H$m`© nyU©Ëdmbm Zobo hmoVo. øm g§emoYZm§Mo
nwZé‚mrdZ H$aUo AmVm AË`§V JaOoMo Pmbo Amho,
H$maU Ë`mVyZM `m Xoem_Ü`o kmZmMr EH$ ^¸$_
na§nam C^r amhrb Am{U Cƒ V§ÌkmZmÀ`m joÌmV
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Ago kmZ Amnë`mbm XoVm `oB©b.
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df© 32 do - A§H$ 11 - n¥ð>o 52 {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr
nm¡f - ‘mK / `wJmãX 5119 gm§{JVbobo
1 OmZodmar 2018
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lr. nr. na_oídaZ² 27
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à`moJemim§Mr {ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m
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nÌì`dhmamMm nÎmm
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bmB©Ýg, gmobmnya -413 001. gm¡Xr Aa~-
Xy…0217 - 2315949 (Xþ.12 Vo 5) Bòm`b _¡ÌrMo
email : vivekvichar@vkendra.org ahñ`
vivekvichar.vkendra.org
_yë` - 15 én`o
35
RNI NO. 46869 / 85,"{ddoH$ {dMma' ho _m{gH$
_mbH$, "{ddoH$mZ§X H|$Ð _amR>r àH$meZ {d^mJ' eyÝ`mÀ`m
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VmQ>rO² E§Q>aàm¶Oog, gmIa noR>, d¡{œH$
gmobmnya `oWo N>mnyZ, {ddoH$mZ§X H|$Ð, 165, aoëdo
bmB©Ýg, gmobmnya `oWyZ à{gÕ Ho$bo. {dH$mg
g§nmXH$ - {gÕmam_ ^¡aßnm nmQ>rb
40 lrb§Ho$bm OmoS>Umao am_goVy
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{Z`VH$m{bH$mÀ`m àH$meZmW© AZwXmZ {Xbo Agbo Var
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ào‘ H$aUo hr ‘mUgmbm bm^bobr H$bm AgyZ Vr {Q>H$dUo hr gmYZm Amho.

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6 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018

^maV OJÒþê$ ~Zmdm, ho ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Mo

ñdßZ gmH$ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r `wdH$m§Zr amï´>mH$aVm
`moJXmZ Úmdm. ZoV¥Ëd {dH$gZmgmR>r AmË_{dœmg
hdm. Ë`m{edm` H$moUrhr ZoV¥Ëd H$ê$ eH$Uma Zmhr.
H$moUVohr g§H$Q>VmVrb H$m`© H$aÊ`mMr Am{U AmìhmZo
ñdrH$maÊ`mMr V`mar hdr. gVV {ZîH$m_ ^mdZoZo
H$m`©àdU amhÊ`mMr Amdí`H$Vm Amho. `mo½` Am{U
A`mo½` AmoiIm`bm hdo. gH$mamË_H$Vm ~miJm`bm
hdr. ^maV^«_U H$aVmZm {ddoH$mZ§Xm§g_moa AI§S>
^maV hmoVo. AmOMo I§{S>V ^maV nmhÿZ {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zm
nrS>m Pmbr AgVr. Ë`m_wio AI§S> ^maV ho Amnbo
{_eZ ~Zm`bm hdo.
24 {S>g|~a 2017 amoOr H$ݶmHw$‘mar ¶oWo ¶wdm ZoV¥Ëd
{dH$g {e{~amÀ¶m CX²KmQ>Z àg§Jr {ddoH$mZ§X H|$ÐmMo amîQ´>r¶
Cnmܶ lr. ~mbH¥$îUZOr ¶m§Zr Ho$boë¶m CX²~moYZmVyZ...
 {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 7

H$Ý`mHw$_marV _hmamï´>mVrb VéUmB©

{ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m ñdßZmVrb ^maVmMo Amho ñdßZ
H$moH$U, n{ü_ _hmamï´>, _amR>dmS>m d {dX^m©Vrb 331 VéUm§Mm gh^mJ

^maVmÀ`m eodQ>À`m Q>moH$mbm Agboë`m H$Ý`mHw$_mar ZJarV _hmamï´>mÀ`m gd© ^mJmVyZ 331 VéU
- VéUr EH${ÌV Ambo. ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr 125 dfmªnydu 25, 26 Am{U 27 {S>g|~a 1892 `m
{Xder H$Ý`mHw$_mar `oWrb g_wÐmVrb lrnmX{eboda ^maVdfm©Mo Ü`mZ Ho$bo hmoVo. Ë`m {Xdgm§Mr
ñ_¥Vr OmJdÊ`mgmR>r hr VéUmB© `oWo EH$Ì Ambr. `mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr _mJrb 5 _{hZo Amnmnë`m
{R>H$mUÀ¶m H|$Ð emIoVyZ ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m OrdZ d H$m`m©Mm Aä`mg Ho$bm. àoaUmXrn ¶m
nwñVH$mda narjm {Xbr. ˶mZ§Va EH$ {XdgmMo ì¶p³V‘Îd {dH$mg {e{~a Am{U ˶mZ§Va {ddoH$mZ§X
H|$ÐmMo ñdmܶm¶, g§ñH$ma Am{U ¶moJ dJ© ¶mn¡H$s EH$m godH$m¶m©V gh^mJr Pmboë¶m§‘YyZ {ZdS>
Pmbobr hr VéUmB©. ñdm‘r {ddoH$mZ§X ¶m§À¶m ñdßZmVrb ^maV KS>dʶmMo gyÌ AJXr gmono Amho -
KS>m Am{U KS>dm. H$ݶmHw$‘marÀ¶m ¶wdm ZoV¥Ëd {dH$gZ {e{~amV gh^mJr {e{~amWu H$ݶmHw$‘mar
¶oWyZ gH$mamË‘H$ D$Om© KoD$Z naVbo.

Aßnmgmho~ hÎmmio, WoQ> H$ݶmHw$‘mar {e{~amVyZ

Á¶m ‘mUgmÀ¶m gmo~Vrbm gw§Xa {dMma AgVmV Vmo ‘mUyg H$YrM EH$Q>m ZgVmo.
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8 & {ddoH$ {dMma & {S>
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2018 ZoV¥Ëd H$aÊ`mgmR>r gwImMm
Ë`mJ H$ê$Z H$ï> H$amdo
bmJVrb. g_{n©V ^mdZoZo
gVV H$m`© H$amdo. Ë`mVyZ
AmË_{dœmg dmT>rg bmJob.
_mÌ PQ>nQ> ZoVm ~ZUo eŠ`
Zmmhr. `wdH$m§Zr {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Mo
OrdZ Am{U {dMmam§Mo AZwgaU
H$amdo. {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr `oWrb
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IS>H$mda Ü`mZ H$aÊ`mnydu
^maV^«_U Ho$bo. ^maVmMr
AdZVr H$m Pmbr, ho g_OyZ
KoVbo. `wdH$m§_Ü`o
AmÜ`mpË_H$$MoVZm OmJdbr.
^maVr` ñdmV§Í¶ Am§XmobZmMm
nm`m KmVbm.`m {e{~amV
^mdZm {e{~amV n{ü_ _hmamï´>, H$moH$U,
{dX^©, _amR>dmS>m `m {d^mJmVyZ
gh^mJr VéUmB©À¶m VéUmB© gh^mJr Pmbr.

gH$mamË_H$Vm _mPo OrdZ ~Xbob

`m {e{~amVyZ {_imbobm gH$mamË_H$ Ñ{ï>H$moZ _mPo OrdZ ~XbUmao Amho. doioMo
{Z`moOZ, AmkmnmbZ `m_wio _mÂ`m OrdZmV {eñV Ambr. Vr _mÂ`m ^mdr OrdZmgmR>r
AË`§V Cn`w³V R>aUmar Amho. gy`©ZñH$mamMo _hÎd nQ>bo. AmVm amoO gy`©Z_ñH$ma KmbUma
Amho. Ë`m_wio Amamo½`hr OnVm `oB©b. `mVrb gÌ _bm {dMmaàd¥Îm H$aUmao R>abo.
H$mOb {XKo, nwUo

ñdV:àVrMm {dœmg dmT>bm

ho {e{~a _mÂ`mgmR>r EH$ gwdU©g§Yr R>abr. ^{dî`mV AmUIr Mm§Jë`m Jmoï>r H$aÊ`mgmR>r
ho {e{~a àoaH$ R>abo. EH$s, AmkmnmbZ, {Xdg^amMo {Z`moOZ `mVyZ OrdZ KS>Ê`mg _XV
hmoB©b. Xþgè¶m§g_moa ñdV:bm H$go gmXa H$amdo, ho {eH$Vm Ambo. Ë`mVyZ ñdV:àVrMm
{dœmg dmT>bm.
`emoYZ nmR>H$, g§^mOrZJa

{dÚmXmZ ho AÞXmZmnojm loîR> XmZ Amho.

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d¡Mm[aH$ ñnï>Vm Ambr

`m {e{~ambm `oÊ`mAmYr _mÂ`m _ZmV d¡Mm[aH$ Û§Û hmoVo. `mVrb gÌm§_YyZ Vo Û§Û g§nbo
Am{U d¡Mm[aH$ ñnï>Vm Ambr. _mÂ`mV ~Xb KS>dÊ`mÀ`m CÔoemZo `m {e{~ambm Ambo.
`oWo ñdmdb§~Z, ì`dñWmnZ `m Jmoï>r {eH$bo. Ë`mVyZ AmË_{dœmg dmT>bm.
Xrnmbr qeXo, _w§~B©

ÌwQ>r bjmV Amë`m, {Xem {_imbr

_mÂ`mVrb ÌwQ>r bjmV Amë`m. AmYr _r Ho$di ñdV:MmM {dMma H$aV hmoVo.
ZoV¥ËdmgmR>r Q>r_dH©$, g§KQ>Z H$m¡eë`mMr H$emàH$mao JaO Amho, `mMo _hÎd bjmV
Ambo. Ë`m_wio _r ñdV:bm {dgê$Z EH$Ì `oUo {eH$bo. hm ~Xb _mÂ`mVrb ZoV¥ËdJwU
{dH$gZmbm nmR>~i XoUmam Amho. {ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m {dMmam§_wio _ZmVrb d¡Mm[aH$ Jm|Yihr
g§në`mZo AmVm _mÂ`m OrdZmbm EH$ Zdr {Xem gmnS>br Amho.
d¡^dr KamoQ>o, M§Ðnya

{ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m {dMmam§VyZ D$Om© {_imbr

Amåhr doJdoJù`m {R>H$mUm§hÿZ `oWo EH$Ì Ambmo. Varhr EH$Ì H$go ahmdo, ho {eH$bo. Q>r_
brS>a H$go ~Zmdo, Vmo H$gm Agmdm, ho g_Obo. Ë`mVyZ EH$mË_^md {Z_m©U Pmbm. {e{~amÀ`m
{XZM`}VyZ _mÂ`m X¡Z§{XZ OrdZmV EH$ gyÌ~ÕVm Ambr. ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m {dMmam§VyZ
{_imbobr D$Om© ì`{º$JV {dH$mgmbm {Xem XoUmar R>aobM; {edm` gm_m{OH$ Ñ{ï>H$moZ ì`mnH$
~Zbm. JQ>MM}VyZ EH$_oH$m§Mo {dMma H$ibo. Ë`m_wio EH$_oH$m§Zm g_OyZ KoVm Ambo. EHy$UM
{e{~amV {eH$bobr {eñV X¡Z§{XZ OrdZmV AmMaUmV AmUyZ _mÂ`m Ü`o`mn`ªV nmohmoMoZ.
lÕm gmd§V, _hmS>

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Amåhr BVHo$ {Xdg Am_À`mM gH©$b_Ü`o amhV hmoVmo. `m {e{~amV Amåhr EH$mM
JmdmVë`m Am{U _hm{dÚmb`mVë`m {deofV… ~mbnUmnmgyZ _¡{ÌUr Agboë`m nmMOUr
hmoVmo. na§Vw `m {e{~am_Ü`o Amåhr gd©OUr `m H$m|S>mù`mVyZ ~mhoa nSy>Z BVam§erhr
g§dmX gmYm`bm {eH$bmo. BVam§gmo~V EH$Ì amhVmZm Ë`m§Zm g_OyZ KoVm Ambo. JQ>MM}
V gh^mJr hmoVm Amë`mZo _ZmVrb Ý`yZJ§S> Xÿa Pmbm. ñQ>oO So>A[a¨J dmT>bo. {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Mo
{dMma OmUyZ KoVm Ambo.
gw{à`m Xoe_wI, gmobmnya

AmB© åhUOo {àVrMo ‘mhoa, ‘m§Jë¶mMo gma d A‘¥VmMr Yma AgVo.

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`m {e{~am_wio _mÂ`m_Ü`o ~Xb Pmbo. {e{~amMr {XZM`m©, {edm` gw{Z`mo{OV {XZM`m©,
{eñV `m_wio AmË_{dœmg dmT>bm. Ë`m_wio _r {Z{üV Ho$bobo Ü`o` JmR>Ê`mgmR>r `m
{e{~amVyZ {_imbobr OrdZgyÌo Cn`moJr R>aVrb.
CÎm_ ^mo`r, Zm{eH$

d¡Mm[aH$ j_Vm dmT>br

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gmYVm `oVo, ho g_Obo. amoO `moJmgZo, gy`©Z_ñH$ma KmbÊ`mMm g§H$ën Ho$bm Amho. Ë`mMm
Amamo½`mbmhr bm^ hmoB©b. {ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m {dMmam§_wio H$go OJmdo, ho g_Obo. `eñdr
hmoÊ`mgmR>r AmìhmZm§Mm gm_Zm H$aÊ`mMr _mZ{gH$Vm ~Zbr Amho.
H${V©e Mm¡Yar, dmer

9 _r `eñdr hmoB©Z hm {dœmg {Z_m©U Pmbm

_r _mÂ`m joÌmV `eñdr hmoB©Z, hm {dœmg {Z_m©U Pmbm Amho. gdmªer {_ÌËd, {eñV,
n[al_, doioMo ì`dñWmnZ AmXr Jmoï>r `m {e{~amV {eH$Vm Amë`m. Amnë`m H$m`m©Mm
nm`m AÜ`mË_ Agmdm, hm {dMma {_imbm. Ë`mVyZ Amåhr g_mYmZr OrdZ OJy eHy$.
VgoM {ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m {dMmamZo amï´>H$m`© H$aÊ`mMr àoaUm {_imbr. VgoM Ë`m§Mo OJX²Jwê$
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ho H$m`© H$aUo {H$Vr JaOoMo Amho, ho g_Obo.
g{MZ AmH$ao, qMMdS>

10 g§H$Q>m§Zm {Z^uS>nUo gm_moao OmUo {eH$bmo

{ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m {dMmam§VyZ g§H$Q>m§Zm {Z^uS>nUo gm_moao OmUo {eH$bmo. KamV H$moUË`mhr
H$m_mgmR>r Hw$Qw>§~r`m§da Adb§~yZ hmoVmo. _mÌ `oWo ñdV:Mo H$m_ ñdV: H$aUo {eH$bmo.
_mÂ`mVrb j_Vm dmT>ë`m.
X`mZ§X H$m§~io, Ymam{ed

‘XVrMm hmV H$moR>o {‘iob ¶mMm emoY KoD$ ZH$m Vmo Vw‘À¶mM ‘ZJQ>mOdi Amho.
 {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 11

qhXþËd : ñdm‘r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr gm§{JVbobo

ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr qhXÿ Y_m©Mr ÜdOm {ÌI§S>mV \$S>H$dbr hmoVr. doXm§V hm ^mdr OJmMm Y‘© Agob, Ago
à{VnmXZ Ho$bo hmoVo. gd© ‘Vm§Zm gm‘mdyZ KoUmè¶m qhXÿ Y‘m©Mo doJionU OJmÀ¶m nQ>bmda gmXa Ho$bo
hmoVo. qhXÿ Y‘©, qhXÿ g§ñH¥$Vr, qhXÿ OrdZnÕVr g‘OyZ KoʶmMr OJmMr {Okmgm {Xdg|{Xdg dmT>V Mmbbr
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Amnë`m nyd©Om§Zr Ë`mgmR>r gmao H$mhr gmogbo. AJXr
_¥Ë`yghr H$dQ>mibo. Amnbo Y_©M¡VÝ` gm§^mibo.
naH$s` AmH«$_Um§À`m ~o~§X bmQ>oImbr _§{Xam§_mJyZ _§{Xao
H$mogiV hmoVr. nU Vr bmQ> naVyZ OmVmM Ë`mM _§{Xam§Mo
H$be nwÝhm EH$Xm CÝZV _ñVH$mZo C^o am{hbo.
X{jU qhXwñWmZmVrb H$mhr _§{Xao Am{U JwOamV_
Yrb gmo_ZmWmMo _§{Xa Amnë`mbm IynM H$mhr
{eH$dyZ OmVmV. nwñVH$m§À`m amer dmMyZ qhXy d§emÀ`m
B{Vhmgm~m~V Or g_O `oUma Zmhr, Vr Ho$di
gmo_ZmWmH$So> n{hë`mZo `oB©b...' ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§X åhUVmV, "gd© OJmV H$moUË`m Zm
qhXÿ§À`m lÕmñWmZm§darb H$b§H$ Xÿa H$aÊ`mMo amîQ´>r` H$moUË`m àH$maMo Var _y{V©nyOZ gwê$ Amho Ago Vwåhmcm
H$m`© åhUyZ am_OÝ_^y_r, H$mer, _Wwam `oWrb _§{Xam§H$S>o {Xgoc. H$mhrOU _Zwî`ê$nmVrc XodmMr AmamYZm
nmhÊ`mMm g§Xoe `mVyZ {_iVmo. H$aVmV. Vmo gdm}Îm_ _mJ© Amho. _cm Oa gJwU^ŠVr
_y{V©nyOH$m§Mm Y_© åhUyZ qhXÿ Y_m©Mr AmoiI Amho. H$am`Mr Agoc Va Xod EImÚm àmÊ`mÀ`m, dñVyÀ`m
na§Vw Ho$di _y{V©nyOm qH$dm AÝ` H$moUË`mVar ê$nmV nmhÊ`mnojm _Zwî`ê$nmV
8 åhUOo qhXÿ Y_© Zìho. nmhUo _cm OmñV AmdS>oc.
EH$m g§àXm`mcm na_oœamMo Oo gJwU ê$n {à` Amho
_y{V©nO y {o df`r Ago Agbo Var
_y{V©nyOoMr hoQ>miUr Vo Xwgè`m g§àXm`mcm {à` dmQ>Umahr Zmhr. na_oœa
ñnîQ>Vm H$éZ MmbUma Zmhr. H$~yVamÀ`m ê$nmZo {Xgcm Va Vmo {¼üZm§Zm ^mdVmo. _mÌ
ñdV:bm gw{e{jV qhXy§À`m YmaUoà_mUo Ë`mZo _Ëñ`mdVma YmaU Ho$cm H$s,
åhUdUmao Am{U _mÌ Vr A§YlÕm R>aVo! EH$ no{Q>H$m Amho, {VÀ`mda
EH$m§{VH$ Y_m©Mo XmoZ XodXyV ~gcoco AmhoV Am{U Ë`m no{Q>Ho$da EH$
CËgmhr àMmaH$ _y{V©nyOm åhUOo OUy nmnM Aer n{dÌ nwñVH$ Amho Ago na_oœamMo ê$n Á`y§Zm _mZdVo.
_m§S>Ur H$aV AgVmV. `mg§~§YmV A{Ve` VH©$ewÕ nU, VmoM na_oœa ñÌrÀ`m qH$dm nwéfmÀ`m ê$nmV ny{Ocm
Am{U {dkmZ{ZîR> ÑpîQ>H$moZ ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr Jococm nmhUo Ë`m§Zm ^`§H$a dmQ>Vo. Z_mO nR>U H$a>VmZm
_m§S>ë`mMo {XgVo. _wgc_mZ cmoH$ H$m~m _{eXrMo Am{U Ë`mVë`m H$mù`m

Omo Xþgè¶m§Mm AmXa H$aVmo Vmo BVam§À¶m AmXamg nmÌ R>aVmo.

18 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
XJS>mMo {MÌ _Z:Mjy§nwT>o AmUVmV Vo MmcVo; nU B©œa
MM©_Ü`o Agcocm H$moUmcm {Xgcm Va Vo _mÌ Ë`m§Zm
Zm_§Oya AgVo.
_y{V©nyOo_Ü`o hmM _moR>m Xmof Amho. Varhr B©œamH$S>o
OmÊ`mMr Vr EH$ nm`ar åhUyZ _mÌ {VMr Amdí`H$Vm
dmQ>Vo.'' (^pŠV`moJ, g_J« dmS²>_`, I§S> 4)
9 qhXÿ Y_© hm Ho$di EH$m
Y_©JW§« m§H$S>o Y_©J«§Wmda AmYmabobm
Zmhr. na§Vw doX, nwamUo,
nmhÊ`mMr am_m`U, _hm^maV
ÑîQ>r {Xbr AmXr Y_©J«§Wm§Mo qhXÿ
Y_m©Vrb ñWmZ _mobmMo
Amho. qhXÿ Y{_©`m§Mm
VoOmo^§J H$aÊ`mgmR>r AZoH$Xm nwamUmVrb nmÌm§Mm gmo`rZo
AW© bmdbm OmVmo. VgoM eoH$S>mo dfmªÀ`m Jwbm_r_wio
Y_©{ejUmMr ì`dñWm CX²ÜdñV Pmë`m_wio `m Y_©J«§Wm§Mo
AmH$bZ H$ê$Z KoÊ`mV AS>MU {Z_m©U hmoVo. ñdm_r gË`mÀ`m g_W©ZmW© Ë`m nwamUm§Vë`m ì`ŠVr àË`j
{ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr `mg§~§Yr H$mbgwg§JV {dMma _m§S>bo AmhoV. hmoD$Z Joë`m qH$dm Zmhr Agm àíZM CnpñWV hmoV Zmhr.
ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§X åhUVmV, nwamUo hr cmoH${ejUmgmR>r CËnÞ Pmcr. nwamUo Á`m
"am_ àË`j hmoD$Z Jocm H$s, Zmhr ho _hÎdmMo Zmhr. F$ftZr {c{hcr Ë`m§Zr B{VhmgH$mimVrc H$mhr M[aÌo
Mm[aÍ`mMo Oo CÎmw§J AmXe© am_m`UmZo {Z_m©U Ho$co Vo KoVcr. Ë`m§Zm A{^àoV Agcocr gd© X¡dr qH$dm Amgwar
_hÎdmMo. am_m`U Am{U _hm^maV ho loð> Zr{V_yë`m§Mo JwUg§nÎmr Ë`m§Zr Ë`m ì`ŠVtÀ`m R>m`r AmamonrV Ho$cr
Am{dîH$ma AmhoV. àË`jmV am_ qH$dm H¥$îU Zm_H$ Am{U _Zwî`OmVrH$[aVm ZrVrMo {Z`_ KmcyZ {Xco.
H$moUr ì`ŠVr hmoË`m H$s ZìhË`m, `mda `m _hmH$mì`m§Mr am_m`UmV dU©Z Ho$cocm Xe_wIr amdU àË`jmV hmoVm
loð>Vm Adc§~yZ Zmhr, Vr ñd`§^y Amho. H$s Zmhr `mÀ`mer Amnë`mcm H$m` H$V©ì` Amho!
Amnco VÎdkmZ ho H$moUm ào{fVmÀ`m gmnoj Zmhr. am_m`U hm Á`m emœV _yë`m§Mm Am{dîH$ma Amho Vr
^JdmZ lrH¥$îUm§Zr Amnë`mcm H$mhr ZdrZ gm§{JVco emœV _yë`o AmnU OmUyZ KoVcr nm{hOoV. nwamUmV
Zmhr. lwVr dm AÝ` Y_©J«§Wm§V Zmhr Ago am_m`UmV a§J{dcm Amho Ë`mnojm A{YH$ CXmÎm a§JmV Vwåhr
H$mhrM Zmhr. {¼ñV n§W {¼ñVm{edm` ApñVËdmVM H¥$îUmcm Vw_À`m coIUrZo a§Jdy eH$Vm, Vwåhmcm H$moUVo
Agy eH$V Zmhr. _wñcr_ g§àXm` _h§_Xm§{edm` AgyM gË` Am{dîH¥$V H$am`Mo Amho Ë`mda Vo Adc§~yZ Amho.
eH$V Zmhr. ~m¡Õn§W hmhr g§nyU©V`m ~wÕH|${ÐV Amho. nU nwamUmVrc VÎdXe©Z ho ì`ŠVtÀ`m ncrH$S>Mo Amho.'
nU qhXwËd ho H$moUmhr {d{eï> ì`ŠVrÀ`m AmYmam{edm` ("qhXy' _Ðmg. \o$~«w. 1897 _Yrc EH$m
CÝZV _mÏ`mZo C^o Amho. åhUyZ nwamUm§_Ü`o gm§{JVcoë`m _wcmIVrVyZ)

ñdmW© hm Agm XþJ©wU Amho H$s Vmo Xþgè¶mÀ¶m {R>H$mUr Agbobmhr Amnë¶mbm nQ>V Zmhr.
‘w
Ȧ boI {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar>
mar 2018 & 19

10 gmè`m {dídmbm
g§KQ>ZM
o m em§VrMm g§Xoe XoUmar
doXm§VmMr {dMmaYmam
_yb_§Ì qhXÿ§H$S>o Amho. na§Vw
Ë`mgmR>r qhXÿ§Zr AmYr
ñdV: Amnë`mVrb
Xmof Xÿa Ho$bo nm{hOoV
Am{U g§K{Q>V Pmbo nm{hOo. Vo åhUVmV, "qhXy§Zm
nañnam§Mo JwUJ«hU H$amd`mg {eH${dUmar, nañnam§Zm
gmhmæ` H$amd`mg {eH${dUmar g§KQ>Zm \$ma Amdí`H$
Amho.' g§KQ>ZoMm _yb_§Ì XoV AgVmZm _mZdr ñd^md
Ü`mZmV KoD$Z Ë`mgmR>r `mo½` _mJ©Xe©Zhr ñdm_rOr
H$aVmV.
ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§X åhUVmV,
"g§àXm` dm g§KQ>Zm `m§Zm Agcocm _moR>m A{^emn
Agm H$s, Ë`mV EImÚmMo _V Oam doJio n>S>bo H$s,
Vmo Vm~S>Vmo~ Amncm ñdV§Ì n§W H$mT>Vmo. Ë`mcm dmQ>
nmhÊ`mBVH$m Yra ZgVmo. åhUyZ Vw_À`m g§Km{df`r
Vwåhmcm na_ AmXa Agcm nm{hOo. `oWo Adkocm
OmJmM Zmhr. `oWo H$moUrhr {dœmgKmVH$s AgVm H$m_m
Z`o. Vwåhr AmH$memgmaIo {demc Am{U Hw$Í`mgmaIo
Amkm§{H$V Agco nm{hOo.
Aer `§ÌUm {Z_m©U H$am H$s, Or ì`pŠVgmnoj H$Yr gmoS>Uma! Aem XoemV nanñnam§nmgyZ H$moUË`mhr
Zmhr. A_yH$ Ambm qH$dm Vy_H$ EH$ Jobm `m_wio Vr H$maUmgmR>r VwQ>Uma Zmhr, Aer enW KoD$Z nañnam§da
`§ÌUm H$mogiVm H$m_m Z`o. AmnU ^maVr` pñWa g§KQ>Zm A{_Q> ào_ H$aUmè`m _mUgm§Mm g§K C^m am{hcm Va Vr
H$ê$ eH$V Zmhr `mMo H$maU Amnë`m A{YH$mamV H$moUr AX²^yV AmZ§XXm`r Jmoï> Zìho H$m`? hm g§K dmT>V OmB©c.
dmQ>oH$ar Ambobm Amnë`mbm InVM Zmhr. Am{U CXma_VdmX Am{U AWH$ C_oX `m§À`m ~imda Vmo
AmnU Joë`mZ§Va `m `§ÌUoMo H$m` ìhm`Mo, Vr H$moU, qhXwñWmZ ì`mnoc. Ë`mZo qhXwñWmZÀ`m ZgmZgm§V M¡VÝ`mMm
H$er MmbdUma `mMm AmnU H$Yr {dMmaM H$aV Zmhr. g§Mma KS>{dcm nm{hOo. Am{U g_mOmÀ`m gdmªJmV
qhXwñWmZmV Mma _mUgo nmM {_{ZQ>o EH$Ì H$m_ H$ê$ ñ\y$aU CËnÝZ Ho$co nm{hOo. Jwcm_m§À`m `m XoemV AkmZ,
eH$V ZmhrV. àË`oH$OU gÎmogmR>r hnmncocm AgVmo Xm[aÚ«, K¥Um, OmVr`Vm, nwamU_VdmX Am{U _Ëga hr
Am{U H$mhr H$mimZo gmar g§KQ>ZmM _aJiyZ nS>Vo. gd© ^wVo AmhoV. nU Ë`m§Zm JmSy>Z `m g§KmZo `eñdr
Xodm, Xodm, Xodm! EH$_oH$m§Mm _Ëga H$aÊ`mMo Amåhr Pmco nm{hOo'.

‘moR>çm d¥jmÀ¶m Aml¶mbm Jobo VaM Mm§Jbr N>m¶m {‘iVo.

20 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 20 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018

ZmpñVH$ PmcmV VargwÕm Vw_Mo Am{U `m g_mOmMo ^co

hmoB©c. OJmVë`m {hS>rg g_OwVtMr ñnï>rH$aUo XoV,
Ë`mgmR>r VèhoVèhoÀ`m ^mH$S>H$Wm emoYyZ H$mT>Ê`mV Oo
Amncm _mocmMm doi dm`m KmcdVmV Ë`m§Mm IamoIa
{YŠH$ma Agmo. Vwåhr {Z^©` ìhm. Ë`m ^moiga g_OwVr
{PS>H$mê$Z Q>mH$m.
`m g_OwVr åhUOo Amnë`m XoemÀ`m earamda
C_Q>cocr Jido AmhoV. Vr {ZYm©amZo H$mTy>Z Q>mH$cr
nm{hOoV. Ë`m_wio Amncm Y_©, Amnco amï´>r` OrdZ,
Amnco AÜ`mË_ `m§Zm _wirM YŠH$m nmohmoMUma Zmhr.
Amnë`m Y_m©Mo àË`oH$ VÎd ho Mm§Jco IUIUrV Amho.
Vo ^moigQ> g_OwVrMo H$mio S>mJ AmnU Ë`m§À`mdê$Z
OodT>çm cdH$a H$mTy>, VodT>r Vr _yiÀ`m VoOmZo Viny
cmJVrc.'
Á`mbm Amnë`m XoemgmR>r H$mhr H$am`Mo Amho,
Ë`m§Zr H$moUVr ^y{_H$m KoVbr nm{hOo `m{df`r ñdm_r
{ddoH$mZ§X åhUVmV,
"Amnë`m Xoe~m§Ydm§_Ü`o Vwåhmcm hOmamo Xmof
Jwê$ JmoqdX{ghm§ AmT>iVrc, nU Vo qhXyaŠVmMo AmhoV ho {dgê$ ZH$m.
`m Xodm§Mo nyOZ Vwåhmcm àW_ H$amdo cmJoc. Ë`m§Zr
nmíMmÎ` Xoem§_Ü`o Vw_À`mda gd© àH$maMo AmKmV Ho$co. {eì`memn
11 ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr {Xco, Var Vwåhmcm Ë`m§À`mer ào_mZoM ~mocmdo cmJoc.
qhXÿ Y_m©À`m
qhXÿaŠVmMo _hmZ VÎdmMm àgma
Ë`m§Zr Oa Vwåhmcm KmcdyZ {Xco Va Ë`m epŠV_mZ
nwéfqghmà_mUo - Jwê$ JmoqdX{ghm§à_mUo {dOZdmg
Xmof {dgê$ Ho$bobm Agbm Var nËH$am Am{U em§V {MÎmmZo _¥Ë`y ñdrH$mam. Jwê§$Mm AmXe©
ZH$m ^maVmV Ë`m§Zr qhXÿ Amnë`mnwT>o Agcm nm{hOo. Ë`m§À`mà_mUo dmJUmam
Y_m©V {eabobo Xmof _Zwî`M "qhXy' åhUdyZ KoÊ`mg `mo½` Amho.'
Xÿa H$aÊ`mgmR>r H$R>moa "H$moUVohr H$m`© VrZ AdñWm§_YyZ nwT>o OmV AgVo.
àhma Ho$bo AmhoV. Ë`mMdoir "^maVmMr AdZVr Pmbr Cnhmg, {damoY Am{U ñdmJV. H$mimÀ`m nwT>o nmhUmè`m
Vr Y_m©_wio Zìho Va Y_©VÎdm§Mo ZrQ> nmbZ Z Ho$ë`m_ ÐîQ>çm§Mm Zoh_r Cnhmg hmoVmo. åhUyZ {damoY, N>i
wio. ^maVmMm àmU `oWrb Y_m©V Amho.' Agohr Ë`m§Zr `m gdmªMo ñdmJVM Amho. _mÌ AmnU pñWa Agco
gm§{JVbo Amho. nm{hOo, ewÕM[aÌ Agco nm{hOo Am{U Amnë`m _ZmV
"CJmM A§YlÕoÀ`m _mJo cmJy ZH$m. Ë`m_wio na_oœamÀ`m R>m`r {ZVm§V lÕm Agbr nm{hOo. {damoYmÀ`m
AdZVr Am{U _¥Ë`y `m§Mr dmQ> MmcÊ`mnojm Vwåhr gai dmdQ>ir `m lÕoZo nmhVm nmhVm {dê$Z OmVrc.'

n[apñWVrMo qnOao VmoSy>Z Q>mH$ë¶m{edm¶ Amnbr ‘w³Vr hmoV Zmhr.

‘w
Ȧ boI {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar>
mar 2018 & 21

gwßVAmË_eŠVr OmJ¥V H$m`©eŠVrÀ`m ê$nmZo àH$Q> Pmbr

åhUOo àmßV hmoUma Zmhr Ago H$m` Amho? gm_Ï`© `oB©b,
d¡^d `oB©b, gX²JwU `oVrb, ey{MVm `oB©b! Oo CXmÎm,
CÎm_, CÝZV Amho Vo gmao `oB©b!
_¥Ë`yÀ`m O~S>çmV àdoeVrc, AWm§J gmJa nmohÿZ
nma H$aVrc Ago ~w{Õ_mZ Am{U Y¡`©erc `wdH$ _cm
hdoV! Ü`mgnyVuMr YJ Ë`m§À`m öX`mV hdr! Ago
eoH$S>mo `wdH$ Am{U `wdVr nm{hOoV. `m EH$m Ü`mgmZo
doS>o ìhm. hoM doS> AZoH$mZoH$m§Zm cmJy Úm. Am[U _J
Ë`m§Mr KS>U, Ë`m§Mo CXmÎmrH$aU AmnU Amnë`m nÕVrZo
H$ê$. {R>H${R>H$mUr H|$Ðo CKS>m Am{U Amnë`m H$m`m©V
A{YH$m{YH$ ì`ŠVtZm g_m{dï> H$ê$Z ¿`m.
nm{dÍ`mÀ`m VoOmZo VinUmao, B©œamdarb lÕoMo
ew^H$dM ë`mcoco, _¥J|ÐmMo gm_Ï`© Zgm§V ñ\y$aV
Agcoco, XrZX{cVm§~Ôc öX`mV Anma H$ê$Um Agcoco
ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Mm ghñÌm| `wdH$-`wdVr {h_mMcmnmgyZ H$Ý`mHw$_marn`ªV
12 VéU {nT>rda {dídmg gd©Ì g§Mma H$aVrc; _wŠVr, godm Am{U gm_m{OH$
VéUm§da hmoVm. Vo åhUVmV,
""gw{e{jV VéUm§_Ü`o
CËWmZmMo Am{U gd© àH$maÀ`m g_mZVoMo AmdmhZ
H$aVrb Am{U hm Xoe nm¡éfmZo _wg_wgyZ CR>ob.'
{dídmg H$m`© H$am, Ë`m§Zm
EH${ÌV AmUm, Ym{_©H$VoÀ`m
Ë`m§Mr g§KQ>Zm H$am. 13 ZmdmImbr {ZpîH«$`Vm
loð> Ë`mJmVyZM loð> Iam Ym{_©H$ OmonmgUmè`m§Mm ñdm_r
H$m`© C^o amhmVo. _mÂ`m eya, JwUr _wbm§Zmo! Amnë`m {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr A{Ve`
`moOZm§da H$m_ H$aÊ`mgmR>r ñdV:Mr gd© eŠVr doMm!
H$moU? àIa eãXm§_Ü`o
Zmd, H$sVu qH$dm Agë`m jwÐ Jmoï>tÀ`m _mJo bmJy ZH$m. {YŠH$ma Ho$bm Amho.
PmoHy$Z XoD$Z H$m_ H$am. bjmV R>odm. "gwHo$ JdV Ooìhm ñdm_rOr åhUVmV,
XmoaI§S>mV Jw§\$bo OmVo, Voìhm Ë`m_Ü`o {ngmQ> hÎmrbmgwÕm "dranwéfM
~m§YyZ R>odÊ`mMo gm_Ï`© `oVo.' n¥ÏdrVcmdaMr gwIo ^moJVmV. Vw_Mo nm¡éf XmIdm;
AmYw{ZH$ qhXy§Zmo, `m _moh{ZÐoVyZ OmJo ìhm! Vo H$go gm_, Xm_, X§S> Am{U ^oX, VgoM Iwco `wÕ `m gdmªMm
ìhm`Mo `mMm _mJ© Amnë`m AmÜ`mpË_H$ J«§Wm§_Ü`o Cn`moJ H$ê$Z Vw_À`m {damoYH$m§da _mV H$am, {dO`r
Amho. Amnë`m _yi ñdê$nmMo kmZ H$ê$Z ¿`m. BVam§Zm ìhm Am{U OJmVrc gwIm§Mm AmñdmX ¿`m - VaM Vwåhr
H$ê$Z Úm. Amnë`mVë`m gwßV AmË_eŠVrbm AmdmhZ Ym{_©H$ AmhmV. An_mZ _wH$mQ>çmZo {JiyZ, cmoH$m§À`m
H$am. _J nmhm Vr H$er OmJ¥V hmoD$Z CR>Vo Vo! hr cmWm ImV OJUo ho ea_oMo {OUo hmo`. Vmo gmjmV² ZaH$

ñdmV§Í¶ åhUOo ñd¡amMma ZgyZ O~m~Xmar hmo¶.

‘w22»¶& bo
{ddo
IH
$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
hmo` Ago emñÌm§Mo åhUUo Amho. ñdY_© ho gË`m§Mo gË`
Amho. _mÂ`m Y_©~m§Ydm§Zmo, _mPo Vwåhmcm hoM gm§JUo
Amho. AÝ`m` H$ê$ ZH$m. H$moUmcm AH$maU XwIdy ZH$m.
BVam§Mo OodT>o ^co H$aVm `oB©c VodT>o H$am. nU Xwgao H$moUr
AË`mMma H$aV AgVrc, Va Vo _wH$mQ>çmZo ghZ H$aUo
ho J¥hñWY_m©À`m Ñï>rZo _moR>o nmn hmo`. R>H$mer {VWë`m
{VWo _hmR>H$M Pmco nm{hOo. J¥hñWml_r cmoH$m§Zr Iyn
à`ËZ H$ê$Z CËgmhmZo g§nÎmr {_idcr nm{hOo. Amnë`m
Hw$Qw>§~mMo Am{U BVam§Mo CÎm_ nmofU Ho$co n{hOo. Ë`m§À`m
gwIgmo`tH$S>o cj {Xco nm{hOo. eŠ`Vmo cmoH${hVmMr
H$m_o Ho$cr nm{hOoV. EdT>ohr Vwåhr H$ê$ eH$cm ZmhrV
Va _J ñdV:cm _mUyg H$gco åhUdVm? Vwåhr gmYo
J¥hñWY_u gwÕm Zmhr; _J _mojmÀ`m nmoH$i Jmoï>r
H$emgmR>r?'
{Z¶{‘VnUm hr {ZíM¶mMr, AmË‘~bmMr d ¶emMr OZZr Amho.
{ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar 2018 & 22
Cn{ZfXo ho Amnco
14 Y_©J«§W AmhoV.
qhXþñWmZMo qhXwñWmZmVcm
H$moUVmhr n§W Agmo
EoŠ` : Ë`mcm AIoa
Cn{ZfXm§_Ü`oM
H$moR>oVar AmYma
emoYmdm cmJVmo. Vgm
Ë`mZo emoYcm Zmhr Va Vmo nmI§S>r R>aoc. åhUyZ `m
XoemVë`m AmYw{ZH$ qhXycm Oa H$moUVo A{^YmZ `mo½`
Agoc Va Vo "d¡{XH$' qH$dm "doXmpÝVZ²' ho hmo`. Am{U
`mM AWm©Zo _r Zoh_r "doXm§V' hm eãX dmnaV AgVmo.
AJXr ~m¡Õm§À`m Am{U O¡Zm§À`m Y_©J«§Wm§_Ü`ogwÕm
lwVrMm AmYma ZmH$macocm Zmhr. ~m¡Õ VÎdkmZmÀ`m
H$mhr emIm§_Ü`o Am{U ~hþVoH$ gd© O¡Z J«§Wm§_Ü`o
doXàm_mÊ` ñdrH$macoco Amho. "qhgH$ lwVr' hm _mÌ
Ë`m§Zr AndmX R>odcm Amho. `m lwVt_Ü`o ~«m÷UJ«§Wm§Mr
H$mhr ga{_gi Amho, Ago Ë`m§Mo åhUUo Amho.
H$moUr Û¡Vr AgVrc, H$moUr {d{eï>Û¡Vr AgVrc,
H$moUr AÛ¡Vr AgVrc. H$moUr e¡d AgVrc, H$moUr
d¡îUd AgVrc, H$moUr nmewnV AgVrc. na§Vw AmnUm
gd© qhXy§Zm AmnU H$moUË`mhr g§àXm`mMo Agcm Var
d§Ú Agcocr Aer H$mhr g_mZ VÎdo AmhoV. Vr ñ_ê$Z
Amnë`mVrc ~marH$-gmarH$ _V^oX Am{U ^m§S>Uo `m§Zm
AmnU {Vcm§Ocr {Xcr nm{hOo.
qhXwñWmZMo EoŠ` åhUOo Ë`m§À`m {dIwacoë`m
AmÜ`mpË_H$ eº$tMo EoŠ`, Á`m§À`m öX`m§Mo ñn§XZ
EH$mM AmÜ`mpË_H$ c`rV hmoV Amho, Aem gdmªMo EoŠ`
åhUOoM qhXwñWmZMo amï´>r` EoŠ`!
www.psiddharam.blogspot.com
8806555588

g§emoYZ à`moJemim§Mr J§JmoÌr
ñdm‘r {ddoH$mZ§X åhUmbo, V§ÌkmZ
VoWyZ B§½bS>_YyZ Adí` AmUm,
_mÌ YmVwemómVrb _yb^yV g§emoYZ
Xoem§VJ©VM H$am`bm hdo. Ë`mgmR>r
EH$ ñdV§Ì g§emoYZ g§ñWm -
à`moJemim - C^mam`bm hdr...!
AéU H$a‘aH$a, Á¶oîR> {dMmad§V
Oo Oo naV§Ì Vo Vo gmao Xþ…I AgVo.
{ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 23
1887 Vo 1892 `m CÊ`mnwè`m nmM dfmªÀ`m
n[aH«$_oZ§Va ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§X H$Ý`mHw$_mar `oWrb lrnmX
{eboda nmoMbo. MhþH$S>o ngaboë`m AWm§J gmJamÀ`m
gm{ZÜ`mV Ho$boë`m VrZ {Xdg - VrZ amÌtÀ`m
Vnñ`m^yV qMVZmVyZ Ë`m§Zm Amnë`m OrdZmMo C{Ôï>
Jdgbo - amï´>mMo nwZéËWmZ! nmM dfmªÀ`m n[aH«$_oVyZ
Ë`m§Zr g_mOmÀ`m pñWVrMo Xe©Z KoVbo hmoVo. _r_m§gm
Am{U Ë`mdarb Cnm`m§Mr {Xem Ë`m§À`m _ZmV ñdÀN>nUo
C_byZ Ambr hmoVr. Ë`m Om{UdoMr gmo~V KoD$ZM Vo
{eH$mJmobm OmÊ`mgmR>r ~moQ>rda MT>bo hmoVo. Am{U `m
24
{deo&f {ddo
boIH
$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
g_wÐ àdmgmVM Ë`m§Mr ^oQ> Pmbr AmUIr EH$m ñdßZXeu
ì`ŠVrer. ga O_eoXOr Q>mQ>m. ~moQ>rÀ`m S>oH$da `m XmoKm
_hmZw^mdm§_Ü`o Pmboë`m g§dmXmVyZ EH$m ^ì` {Z{_©VrMo
~rOmamonU Pmbo.
EH$_oH$m§À`m naXoeJ_Zm_mJrb CÔoem§~m~VÀ`m
MM}V O_eoXOr nmobmX {Z{_©VrÀ`m CÚmoJm{df`rMr
_m{hVr {_i{dÊ`mgmR>r b§S>Zbm OmV Agë`mMo Ë`m§Zr
ñdm_rOtZm gm§{JVbo. ho H$iVmM ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr
Oo CX²Jma H$mT>bo Ë`mVyZ Ë`m§Mo Ðï>onU ñnï>nUo àVrV
hmoVo. ñdm_rOr åhUmbo, What you can bring
from there is material technology.
But the basic research in metal-
lurgical science has to be under-
taken within the country. You need
to start a research laboratory for
this purpose... (V§ÌkmZ VoWyZ B§½bS>_YyZ Adí`
AmUm, _mÌ YmVwemómVrb _yb^yV g§emoYZ Xoem§VJ©VM
H$am`bm hdo. Ë`mgmR>r EH$ ñdV§Ì g§emoYZ g§ñWm -
à`moJemim - C^mam`bm hdr...!)
O_eoXOr Q>mQ>mhr `mM àH$maMr ñdßZo a§JdV hmoVo
_Zmer. n¡V¥H$ dmaemZo Ë`m§Zm àmßV Pmboë`m ì`mdgm{`H$
H$m`©H$bmnmMohr AË`§V ^ì` ñdén Ë`m§Zm {dH${gV
H$amd`mMo hmoVo. Am¡Úmo{JH$ H$V©~Jmar Am{U d¡km{ZH$
joÌmVrb Z¡nwÊ` `m§À`mVM XoemMr gdmªJrU àJVr
Agë`mMm ÑT> {dídmg Ë`m§À`m _ZmV hmoVm. `oUmè`m
H$mhr dfmªV ñdmV§Í`mMr nhmQ> CJdUma `mMm A§XmO
Ë`m§À`mhr A§VÑ©ï>rbm Ambm hmoVm. CÚmoJ, {ejU Am{U
{dkmZ - V§ÌkmZ hr ^mdr ^maVmÀ`m {dH$mgmMr _w»`
gyÌo AmhoV. Agm`bm hdrV Aer Ë`m§Mr A{Ve` CËH$Q>
^mdZm hmoVr. Cƒ {ejU Am{U _yb^yV g§emoYZ `mgmR>r
hmoVH$ê$ Am{U hþema VéUm§Zm ñH$m°ba{en XoD$Z naXoemV
nmR>{dÊ`mMm CnH«$_ Vo gmVË`mZo H$arV hmoVoM. Ë`m_wio
XoemV _yb^yV g§emoYZmMr ì`mnH$ ì`dñWm Agboë`m
EH$m _moR>çm g§ñWmZmMr {Z{_©Vr H$aÊ`mMm Ü`mg AmVm
godm OdiyZ, AmXa Xþê$Z d kmZ AmVyZ Agmdo.
{ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar 2018 & 24
Ë`m§Zm bmJbm.
1898 À`m Zmoìh|~a _{hÝ`mV O_XoeOr Q>mQ>m `m§Zr
ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zm EH$ nÌ {b{hbo. 1893 _Ü`o g_wÐ
àdmgmXaå`mZ Pmboë`m g§^mfUmMo ñ_aU XoD$Z O_XoeOr
{b{hVmV, ... ^maVmV {dkmZ g§emoYZmMr EH$ g§ñWm C^r
H$aÊ`mÀ`m _mÂ`m `moOZo{df`r AmnU ZŠH$sM EoH$bo
dm dmMbo Agob. _bm Ago dmQ>Vo H$s, ImobdaÀ`m
Vnñ`m^yV ^mdZoMm gdm}Îm_ Cn`moJ `m ^mdZoZo ^mabobo
`wdH$ gÝ_mZmZo amhÿZ Amnbo OrdZ {dkmZ{Zð>oÀ`m
{Z{_©Vrbm ({ZgJ©{dkmZ VgoM _mZdd§e emó) g_{n©V
H$ê$ eH$Vrb, Aem g§ñWmË_H$ ì`dñWoÀ`m C^maUrVM
hmoD$ eHo$b. Aem àH$maMo AmÜ`mpË_H$ Am{U Vnñdr
^mdZoMm nwañH$ma H$aÊ`mMo A{^`mZ gj_ ZoV¥ËdmImbr
C^mabo Jobo Va Ë`mMm VníM`m©, {dkmZ Am{U Amnë`m
XoemÀ`m gdmªJrU CÝZVrbm ^ŠH$_ AmYma bm^ob. Am{U
_bm {ZpíMVnUo Ago dmQ>Vo H$s, Aem A{^`mZmMo ZoV¥Ëd
H$aÊ`mMr gdm©{YH$ j_Vm {ddoH$mZ§Xm§_Ü`oM Amho...! `m
nÌmdarb ñdm_rOtMo CÎma XþX£dmZo CnbãY Zmhr. _mÌ
nwT>À`m H$mimV ^{JZr {Zdo{XVm `m§Zr Aem g§ñWoÀ`m
{Z{_©VrgmR>r Q>mQ>m§Zm gd© àH$mao àmoËgmhZ {Xbo. (`oWo ho
bjmV KoVbo nm{hOo H$s _mJm©aoQ> Zmo~ob ñdm_rOtÀ`m
{dMmam§Zr ^méZ ^maVmV Ambr Am{U ^{JZr {Zdo{XVm
ho Zmd YmaU H$éZ g§Ý`ñV d¥ÎmrZo ^maVmV am{hbr -
ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr {VÀ`mda {ejU àgmamÀ`m H$m`m©Mr
O~m~Xmar gmon{dbr hmoVr.) ga O_eoXOr Q>mQ>m `m§Zr
ñdm_rOr§Zm {b{hbobo CnamoŠV$ nÌ AmO ~§JiwéÀ`m
B§{S>`Z BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ> Am°\$ gm`ÝgÀ`m A{^boImJmamV
OnyZ R>odÊ`mV Ambo Amho.
ga O_eoXOr Q>mQ>m `m§Zr Amnë`m `m Ü`mgmÀ`m
nyV©VogmR>r {ZíM`nyd©H$ nmdbo Q>mH$m`bm gwédmV Ho$br.
AmVmn`ªV, åhUOo 19 ì`m eVH$mÀ`m AIoan`ªV ^maVmV
H«$_e: gwê$ Pmbobr \$ŠV$ nmM {dÚmnrR>o (H$mobH$mVm,
_§w~B©, _Ðmg,Abmhm~mX Am{U n§Om~) hmoVr. Vrhr \$ŠV$
{ejU g§ñWm§Zm g§b½ZVm CnbãY H$éZ XoÊ`mnwaVr Am{U

narjm KoÊ`mnwaVr VaVyX H$aUmar. `m g§ñWm§_Ü`o XoÊ`mV
`oUmè`m {ejUmMm hoVy {~«{Q>e amÁ`H$Ë`mªZm gmo`rMo
Amdí`H$ H$m¡eë` ^maVr`m§_Ü`o {Z_m©U H$aÊ`mnwaVm
_`m©{XV hmoVm. {dYr, ~m§YH$m_ A{^`m§{ÌH$s, Am¡fYemó
Am{U eó{H«$`m EdT>çmM kmZemIm§H$S>o hr {dÚmnrR>o
bj nwadV hmoVr. `mhr emIm§_Yë`m nXì`wÎma Cƒ
{ejUmMr ì`dñWm Vmon`ªV {dÚmnrR>m§À`m H$joV g_m{dï>
ZìhVr - _yb^yV g§emoYZ Va XÿaM am{hbo. `m nmíd©^y_rda
O_XoeOr§Zm XO}Xma Cƒ{ejU Am{U g§emoYZ `mdaM ^a
XoUmar g§ñWm gwê$ H$am`Mr hmoVr.
_§w~B© Bb»`mMm JìhZ©a Am{U _w§~B© {dÚmnrR>mMm
Hw$bnVr bm°S>© ao `m§Zr 1889 À`m nXdrXmZ g_ma§^mV
Ho$boë`m ^mfUmZo O_eoXOr à^m{dV Pmbo hmoVo. `m
^mfUmV ao Zo _yb^yV g§emoYZ, gImob AÜ``Z Am{U
gyú_ {díbofU `m§Mr àoaUm OmJ{dUmè`m {ejU g§ñWoÀ`m
{Z{_©VrMr {ZVm§V JaO Agë`mMo à{VnmXZ Ho$bo hmoVo.
`mMr AmR>dU R>odyZ O_eoXOr Zmoìh|~a 1896 _Ü`o bm°S>©
‘mUgmMo eara ho nmʶm‘wio, ‘Z ho g˶m‘wio Am{U AmË‘m hm kmZm‘wio n{dÌ hmoVmo.
{ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 25
ao `m§ZmM EH$ nÌ {b{hbo. `m nÌmVrb _OHw$amVyZ Q>mQ>m§À`m
_ZmVrb gm_m{OH$ H¥$VkVoMr ^mdZm Am{U Ë`mM~amo~a
XoemVrb {ejUì`dñWoV _yë`dmZ ^a KmbÊ`mMr BÀN>m
{H$Vr à~i hmoVr ho {XgyZ `oVo.
"na_oídamÀ`m H¥$noZo OJmV CnbãY gmYZ
gm_wJ«rMm A{YH$ ^mJ (More than a fair
share) _mÂ`m dmQ>çmbm Ambm Amho. Am{U Ë`m_wio
_bm {_imboë`m `emMo lo` {Z`Vrbm Amho, `mMr OmUrd
R>odyZ _r _mÂ`m Xoe~m§Ydm§Zm AgoM àJ{VH$maH$ dmVmdaU
CnbãY H$éZ XoÊ`mÀ`m à{H«$`oV H$V©ì`^mdZoZo gh^mJr
hmoD$ BpÀN>Vmo'. Aer ZwgVr empãXH$ ^mdZm ì`ŠV$
H$éZ O_eoXOr Wm§~bo ZmhrV. Amnë`m g§nÎmrVrb hm
V¥Vr`§me {hñgm àñVm{dV g§emoYZ à`moJemiobm CnbãY
H$éZ XoÊ`mMr H$m`_ñdénr VaVyX Ë`m§Zr _¥Ë`wnÌmV
Ho$br. Ë`mì`{V[aŠV$ g§ñWoÀ`m àma§{^H$ C^maUrgmR>r
gw_mao Vrg bmI én`o Jw§V{dÊ`mMr V`mar Ho$br Am{U
Amnë`m níMmV Amnë`m dmagXmam§H$Sy>Zhr hr ì`dñWm
26 &f {ddo
{deo boIH
$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
Mmby amhrb, Ago A{^dMZ {Xbo. AmUIr EH$ AË`§V
_hÎdmMr ~m~ Ë`m§Zr Z_yX Ho$br. "...`m g§ñWobm dm
Ë`mVë`m H$moUË`mhr Jmoï>rbm _mPo Zmd XoÊ`mMr _bm
Vri_mÌ Anojm Zmhr. hr EH$ amï´>r` Midi Amho Am{U
{Vbm amï´>mMoM Zmd Úm`bm hdo.
{~«{Q>em§Mr amOdQ> Agë`mZo B§J«O A{YH$mè`m§H$S>oM
AO©{dZ§Ë`m H$aUo H«$_àmá hmoVo. nU O_XoeOr§Zr ZoQ>mZo
à`ËZ gwé Ho$bo. 1899 _Ü`oM Ë`m§Zr Am{W©H$ VaVwXrÀ`m
^ard V`margh `m g§emoYZ g§ñWoÀ`m {Z{_©VrgmR>r g{dñVa
AO© gaH$maH$S>o XmIb Ho$bm. gVVÀ`m nmR>nwamì`mZ§Vahr
hr g§ñWm àË`j ApñVËdmV `m`bm Xhm - ~mam df}
dmQ> nmhmdr bmJbr. Xaå`mZ, 1902 gmbr ñdm_r
{ddoH$mZ§Xm§Mo Va 1904 gmbr ga O_eoXOr Q>mQ>m `m§Mo
{ZYZ Pmbo. _mÌ, Ë`m§Mo gwnwÌ Xmoam~Or `m§Zr g§ñWoMr gyÌo
{VVŠ`mM ZoQ>mZo nwT>o Mmb{dbr.
1911 _Ü`o gwê$ Pmboë`m ~§Jiwê$$ `oWrb B§{S>`Z
BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ> Am°\$ gm`Ýg (^maVr` {dkmZ g§ñWmZ) `m
g§ñWoZo ZwH$VrM 100 df} nyU© Ho$br AmhoV. Joë`m 100
dfmªVrb `m g§ñWoMr H$m_{Jar AË`§V XoXrß`_mZ Amho.
{dkmZ, V§ÌkmZ, {ejU Am{U CÚmoJ `m Mmahr _hÎdnyU©
joÌmVrb àJVrbm doJ Am{U AW©nyU©Vm àmßV H$éZ
XoÊ`mV `m g§emoYZ g§ñWoMo AË`§V ^ard `moJXmZ Amho.
XoemV nwT>rb H$mimV H«$_mZo {dH${gV Pmboë`m V§Ì{dkmZ
{ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar 2018 & 26
g§ñWmMm (Am`.Am`.Q>r.) VgoM ^maVr` A§Vami g§emoYZ
g§ñWm (Bómo) `m§À`m {Z{_©VrMm àoaUmñVmoÌ B§{S>`Z
BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ> Am°\$ gm`Ýg ñWmnZoV _hÎdnyU© ^y{_H$m
{Z^mdUmao emók gVre YdZ, Á`m§Zm ZwH$VoM ^maVaËZ
CnmYrZo gÝ_m{ZV H$aÊ`mV Ambo Vo Á`oð> d¡km{ZH$
gr.EZ.amd B. _mÝ`da emókm§Zr B§{S>`Z BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ>
Am°\$ gm`ÝgMo g§MmbH$ `m ZmË`mZo `m g§ñWoMm {dH$mg
Am{U ì`mnH$ d¥pÜX¨JV Ho$bm Amho. {d{dY Am¡Úmo{JH$
CËnmXZm§À`m à{H«$`og§X^m©Vrb _ybJm_r g§emoYZmÛmao
B§{S>`Z BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ> Am°\$ gm`Ýg_Yrb g§emoYZH$m§Zr
AmOda hOmam§hÿZ A{YH$ CÚmoJm§À`m àJVrV _mobmMr
^a KmVbr Amho. B§{S>`Z BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ> Am°\$ gm`Ýg_Yrb
à{ejU Am{U g§emoYZmbm g~§Y OJmVrb e¡j{UH$
{dídmV _mZmMo ñWmZ àmnV Pmbo Amho. ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§X
`m§Mr A§VÑ©ï>r Am{U O_eoXOr Q>mQ>m `m§Mr ñdßZXeu
H$m`©Hw$ebVm `m§À`mVrb g§`moJmMo EH$ AË`§V C‚db
\${bV B§{S>`Z BpÝñQ>Q>çyQ> Am°\$ gm`ÝgÀ`m énmZo ~§Jiwê$
`oWo {X_mImZo dmQ>Mmb H$arV Amho.
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Namo {ddoH$mZ§X O¶§VrÀ¶m
{deofm§H$mg Am‘À¶m
Namo hm{X©H$ ew^oÀN>m!
Yyn dmQ>r (gwJ§Yr dmQ>r)
Xod nyOm d gd©
ew^ H$m¶m©gmR>r
Am‘À¶m ¶oWo, nÙ{‘Zr YwndmQ>r, Xe©Zm
gwJ§Yr CQ>Uo, Xe©Z Ho$ea AîQ>J§Y, am§Jmoir
B. CËnmXZo CnbãY AmhoV.
ßbm°Q> Z§. 13, 14, ZyVZ ZJa,
A³H$bH$moQ> amoS>, gmobmnya
H$ñQ>‘a Ho$Aa Z§. -7350082107

{ddoH$mZ§Xm§À`m Am{W©H$ {dMmam§Mr gyÌo
gm_mÝ`V… Ago _mZbo OmVo H$s,
{ddoH$mZ§Xm§Zr gm§ñH¥${VH$, Ym{_©H$,
gm_m{OH$, amï´>r`, Eo{Vhm{gH$ BŸ.
Jmoï>tMmM {dMma Ho$bobm Amho. {dídmÀ`m
EHy$U H$ë`mUmMm {dMma H$aUmè`m `m
{díd_mZdmZo dñVwV… OrdZmÀ`m gd©M
A§Jm§Mm {dMma Ho$bobm Amho. amï´>mÀ`m
à{V_oV Am{W©H$ ~m~ _hÎdmMr AgVo, ho
{ddoH$mZ§X OmUV Va hmoVoM, _mÌ Ë`m§Mr
Ñï>r "A§Ë`moX`mVyZ _Zwî` hm B©ídaM' Aer
Agë`mZo Ë`m§Zr H$oboë`m Am{W©H$ {dMmambm
^¸$_ nm`m hmoVm Am{U Amnbo amï´> åhUyZ
Ho$bobm XyaÑï>rMm Ñ{ï>>H$moZhr hmoVm.
àm. àH$me nmR>H$,
MmQ>©S>© AH$m¡§Q>§Q>, Ywio
e³Vrnojm ghZe³VrZo H$m‘o A{YH$ hmoVmV.
{ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 27
AmnU gmao OmUVmo H$s, ^maV hm H¥${fàYmZ Xoe
Amho, Vgm Vmo F${fàYmZhr Amho. nmaV§Í`mÀ`m H$mimV
{dH$mg H$ënZm XmoZ H$maUm§Zr AS>MUrV hmoVr. B§J«Om§Zm
AmnU A{dH${gV d AkmZr amhmdo Ago dmQ>V Va hmoVoM
Am{U Xwgè`m ~mOybm O_rZXma eoVH$è`m§Zm gm_mÝ`m§Mr
{nidUyH$ H$ê$ZM Eofmoam_mV amhmd`mMo hmoVo. Jar~
eoVH$è`m§Mr d eoV_Owam§Mr {nidUyH$ ho {MÌ hmoVo,
Ë`m_wio Xm[aÐçmMo à_mU \$maM _moR>o hmoVo. A_o[aHo$V
{\$aVmZm ñdm_rOtZm OmUdV hmoVo H$s, `m àJV amï´>mMr
Am{W©H$ KmoS>Xm¡S> eoVrV `§Ìgm_wJ«r AmUë`m_wio Pmbr
Amho, _mÌ Ë`m§Mr ñdV§Ì àkm ho nyU©nUo OmUV hmoVr
H$s, hm _mJ© {demb ^yàXoe d OZg§»`m Agboë`m
^maVmgmR>r A`mo½` Amho. Á`m XoemV gm_mÝ`
eoVH$è`mMr pñWVr Ë`mÀ`m N>moQ>çmem eoVrda Adb§~yZ
Amho, Á`mMo Hw$Qw>§~ _moR>o Amho, VoWo ñdH$ï>mZoM eoVrMr
_mbH$s A~m{YV R>odyZ àJVr H$aVm `oB©b, Ë`m_wio
28 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
eoVrda bj, _mZdr eº$sMm nyU© dmna, ehamH$S>o Z
OmÊ`mMr ÑT>Vm, "`§Ì' hm Aem eoVrMm nm`m Z hmody
XoÊ`mMr Amdí`H$Vm, eoVrVyZ gÝ_mZ {Z_m©U H$aÊ`mMr
{OÔ `m ~m~r ^maVmgmR>r Amdí`H$ Agë`mMo d XmoÝhr
Xoem§Mo _mJ© {^Þ Agë`mMo ñnï> à{VnmXZ Ë`m§Zr Ho$bobo
Amho. _mÌ Ë`m§Zr nwT>o Agohr ñnï> Ho$bo H$s, eoVr hr
emómYm[aV Ho$br nm{hOo, Ë`mgmR>r Ë`mÀ`m {ejUmMr
_yb^yV aMZm d gm_mÝ` eoVH$è`m§n`ªV Ë`mMm àgma
ho Amdí`H$ Amho. eoVr hr A{e{jVm§Mr hr H$ënZm
MyH$ Amho, ~wÕrÀ`m gmømZo eoVr H$aÊ`mgmR>r {ejU,
kmZàmár Ho$brM nm{hOo, _mÌ Ë`mZ§Va ehamH$S>o Ymd
KoUo ~§X Pmbo nm{hOo. hm IoS>çm§Mm Xoe, IoS>r g_¥Õ
Pmë`m{edm` Xoe g_¥Õ hmodyM eH$V Zmhr. IoS>çm§H$S>o
gdmªer ào‘mZo dmJmdo d ‘¡Ìr dmT>dmdr.
Xwb©j Ho$ë`m_wio, kmZmMm eoVrV Cn`moJ Z Ho$ë`mZo,
Amdí`H$Vm ZgVmZm ZmoH$argmR>r eham§H$S>o AmH¥$ï>
Pmë`mZo, Effort À`m EodOr Comfort da ào_
Ho$ë`mZo qhXy§Zr Amnbr àJVr Ho$br Zmhr, Ago ñdm_
mOtZm ñnï> OmUdV hmoVo. OZH$mÀ`m EH$m hmVmV "Zm§Ja'
d Xwgè`m hmVmV "doX' AmhoV, ho {dgaë`mZo d¡^dembr
na§naonmgyZ AmnU Xya JobmoV. åhUyZ ñdm_rOtMo gyÌ Ago
- eoVr hm nm`m, IoS>r hr Am_Mr X¡dVo, kmZm{Y{ð>V d
_Zwî`m{Y{ð>V eoVrgmR>r {ejU, {e{jVm§Zr eoVrV am~mdo,
gm_mÝ` _mUgmV a_yZ Ë`mÀ`mgmo~V H$m_ H$amdo, eoVrMo
CËnmXZ dmT>dmdo, g_¥Õhr ìhmdo d gdmªZm KoD$Z H$m_
H$ê$Z gm_m{OH$ AS>Wio Xya H$amdoV.
Ho$di eoVr nwaoer Zmhr. Vr _hÎdmMr AJ«H«$_mMr

{deo f boI {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar>
d gw`mo½` ~XbmZo nyU© H$aÊ`mMr. _mÌ OJmV ñWmZ
{_idÊ`mgmR>r CËnmXZ ho Cn^moJmnojm A{YH$M am{hbo
nm{hOo d hm dmT>mdm (Surplus) {Z`m©V Pmbm
nm{hOo. eoVrgmo~V Ë`m_wio ñdm^m{dH$M CÚmoJY§Xo
(Industries) ì`mnma (Trade) dmT>bm nm{hOo.
ñdm_rOtZr 1895 bm {b{hboë`m EH$m nÌmV Ago ñnï>
gy{MV Ho$bo H$s, B§J«Om§er ì`mnma àñWm{nV H$amdm, S>mir
CÎm_ n°qH$J H$ê$Z d Ë`mnmgyZ "gyn' H$aÊ`mMr à{H«$`m
Ë`mda {bhÿZ {Z`m©V H$amì`mV, Ë`m KamoKar nmR>dÊ`mMr
ì`dñWm H$ê$Z VoWrb ~mOmamV Amnë`m dñVybm ñWmZ
{_idmdo. ~mOmanoRoMm Aä`mg H$ê$Z, ZdrZ à`moJ H$arV
amhÿZ AJ«^mJr amhmdo. ñdm_rOr åhUVmV. "We want
an enterprising spirit" ho Ho$di EH$Q>çmZo Z
H$aVm Company type of organisation
Zo H$aÊ`mMm Vo g„m XoVmV. _mÌ ho H$aVmZm {Z`m©V,
H$m_Jmam§Mm \$m`Xm d H$ë`mU Ago EH$mMdoir CƒV_
nmVirda gmYVm Ambo nm{hOo, Ago Ë`m§Zr 1897
_Ü`o ñdm_r ~«÷mZ§Xm§Zm {b{hboë`m nÌmV à{VnmXZ Ho$bo
Amho. am_H¥$îU {_eZMr ñWmnZm hmoÊ`mnydu H$mhr {Xdg
AJmoXa {b{hboë`m nÌmV J[a~m§Zm {ejU åhUOo eoVr d
CÚmoJ `m§VyZ ñdmdb§~r hmoÊ`mMo {ejU Úmdo Ago gy{MV
H$ê$Z, O_©ZrH$S>o ~Km, Ago åhQ>bo Amho. g§nÎmrÀ`m
{Z{_©VrMo ~m~VrV Ë`m§Zr {b{hbo Amho. You have
locked up your intelligence and
thrown away your inherited wealth
to others ì`mnma {Z`m©VrV Aä`mg, JaO, ~Xb,
gmË`V, g§nH©$, d¡pídH$ hmbMmbr `m§H$S>o bj XoÊ`mMo Vo
gwMdVmV. dmamUer gmS>rnmgyZ JmD$Z, H$mpí_ar embr,
B. ~m~r \°$eZ~Ôb `mMm {dMma Z Ho$ë`mZo g§nÎmrbm
Amåhr Xya bmoQ>bo. AWm©Mm àíZ Á`m§Zm gmoS>{dVm `oV
Zmhr, Ë`m§Zm Y_m©À`m gyÌm§da ~mobÊ`mMm A{YH$maM
ZgVmo, Ago naIS>nUo Vo _m§S>VmV.
ñdm_rOtZr Amnë`m `m _yb^yV {dMmam§Mr `m
AZwf§JmZo Ho$bobr _m§S>Ur gyÌê$nmZo Imbrb nÕVrV
à¶ËZmZo ZaH$mMo Z§XZdZ H$aVm ¶oVo.
mar 2018 & 29
_m§S>Vm `oB©b.
1) qhXy§Mr OmVrì`dñWm hm emór` g§emoYZmbm
AS>Wim R>aVo. Aëng§Vwï>Vm hr kmZbmbgobm _maH$
AgVo. H$m¡eë`o OmVr nÕVrV gamdmZo d gmVË`mZo
`oVmV. _mÌ J{V_mZ `wJmV Ë`m§Zm ñnY©H$ AgVmV, `mMo
^mZ `m ì`dñWoV amhV Zmhr, n[aUm_r H$m¡eë`m§_Ü`o
Zm{dÝ`Vm hr g§emoYZmVyZ AmUmdr hm {dMma Amåhr
H¥$VrV AmUy eH$bmo Zmhr. ñdm^m{dH$ Am{W©H$ {df`mV
Intelectual property Amåhmbm {Z_m©U H$aVm Ambr
Zmhr. Amåhr _mJohr am{hbmo d Jwbm_hr Pmbmo .
ñdm_rOr 20-9-1892 bm nÌmV {b{hVmV. "The
Hindu mind was ever deductive
and never synthetic or inductive"
AW©ì`dñWm hr AmnU g_OVmo Ver Ho$di gh`moJmVyZ
MmbV Zmhr Va Vr ñnY}VyZ MmbVo, ho H¥$VrVyZ {gÕ H$am
Agm Ë`m_wioM ñdm_rOtMm AmJ«h Amho, Ë`mgmR>r S>moio
CKS>o$R>odyZ OJàdmg Ho$bm nm{hOo, Vmo kmZàmárgmR>r
Agbm nm{hOo d Ë`mMo Cn`moOZ (Application)
Z§Va CÚmoJY§Úm§_Ü`o Ho$bo nm{hOo.
2) Y§Xm, ì`mnma, ì`mnma/ì`dgm` g§KQ>Z,
dm{UÁ` ì`dñWmnZ ho ì`mnmar VÎdmZwgma Pmbo nm{hOo
d Ë`mV VS>OmoS> Agy Z`o. H$moUË`mhr H$maUmñVd ho VÎd
gwQ>Vm H$m_m Z`o. Am_À`m AmOÀ`m Am{W©H$ OrdZmVbo
AZoH$ àíZ ho "Diversification of fund"
`m_wio {Z_m©U Pmbo AmhoV. ì`dgm`mMm n¡gm ì`dgm`mV
Z R>odUo, Vmo ì`dgm`mgmR>r Z dmnaUo, Vmo d¡`{º$H$,
H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ H$maUmgmR>r IM© H$aUo, `mVyZ eoVH$è`m§Zr
eoVr ì`dgm` ZrQ> Ho$bm Zmhr d gm_m{OH$ ñVamda
AmË_hË`m gÌ gwê$ Pmbo. _moR>çm§Zrhr hoM H$ê$Z d¡`{º$H$
_m¡O_Om d gm_m{OH$ emofUhr Ho$ë`mMo AmnU nmhVmoM.
ñdm_rOtZr `m g§X^m©V 26-8-1896 bm S>m°. amd `m§Zm
{bhboë`m nÌmV Business integrity Mm AmJ«h
Ho$bm Amho. Vo Ë`m nÌmV {b{hVmV : "Business is
business and in the highest sense
30 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
it is no friendship" one should be
clear and strict about funds and
accounts. No compromise be
made on this point, even if one
stawes" ho ì`dgm` VÎd AmO gm§^miÊ`mMr
Amdí`H$Vm gd©Ì OmUdVo Amho. ñdm_rOtÀ`m `m {dMma
gyÌmZwgma g_mOmMm n¡gm g_mOmgmR>r, ì`dgm`mMm
ì`dgm`mgmR>r dmnabm Omdm, ho AmOhr V§VmoV§V ~amo~a
dmQ>Vo. ho H$aVmZm g_mO{ejU, A§YlÕm {Z_y©bZ,
g_mOà~moYZ H$ê$Z kmZm{Y{ð>V Y§Xm d ì`dgm` `mgmR>r
Ë`m§Zr g_mOmbm àmoËgm{hV H$aÊ`mMr JaO à{Vnm{XV
Ho$br hmoVr. 14 E{àb 1896 amoOr {b{hboë`m nÌmV Vo
{bhVmV : "You need a little business
faculty, Now what you want is
organisation that requires strict
obedience and division of labour."
3) AmO AmíM`© dmQ>ob, nU ñdm_rOtZr naH$s`
^m§S>db ^maVmV AmUmdo Ago Ë`m H$mimV åhQ>bo
hmoVo. Ë`mMà_mUo EH$ AX²^yV _m{hVr Aer - "In
vivekananda's economic thoughts
even buying of trade secrets from
ohter countries had crept in."
ñdm_rOtÀ`m `m Am{W©H$ {dMmagyÌm§Mr Pon Aer
emór` hmoVr.MmUŠ`mZo Y_m©Mo _yi AW© Amho, Ago
à{Vnm{Xbo Amho. ~è`mM doim "Y_©' ho gyÌ _mZUmao
AWm©bm Xya R>odVmV, _mÌ "Y_©' `m amï´>mMm AmË_m Amho
Ago åhUUmao ñdm_rOr AWm©Mo "A^md' d AWm©Mm
"à^md' Zgmdm, Ago ñnï> gm§JVmV. OJmÀ`m nmR>rda
Jwbm_m§Zm qH$_V ZgVo Am{U Eoíd`m©{edm` Jwbm_{Jar
PQ>Hy$Z Q>mH$Vm `oV Zmhr. nmíMmË`m§À`m XoXrß`_mZ
àJVrMo Ë`m§Zm gX¡d {deofM dmQ>V hmoVo. AmnU Vr
àJVr gmYbrM nm{hOo, Ago Vo {ZjyZ gm§JV. ^mH$arMm
àíZ Á`m§Zm gmoS>dVm `oV Zmhr, Ë`m§Zr Y_m©À`m Jßnm
H$ê$ Z`oV, Ago naIS>nUo Ë`m§Zr Z_yX Ho$bo AmhoM.
Xþgè¶mMo Xmof XmI{dʶmnojm Mm§Jë¶m JwUm§Mo AZwH$aU H$amdo.
_mÌ Am{W©H$ àJVr hr gm_mÝ` ì`º$s H|$Ðr^yV _mZyZM
Agmdr, H$maU B©ída hm gm_mÝ`m§VyZ d àË`oH$mVyZM
~Kmd`mMm AgVmo, Ago ho {ddoH$ {dMmagyÌ hmoVo.
AmO 21 ì`m eVH$mV {deofê$nmZo àJVr H$aVmZm
^maV ho amï´> gm_Ï`©embr H$amd`mMo Va Am{W©H$
{dO`m§Mm Q>ßnm Amnë`m H$ìhoVM AmUbm nm{hOo.
Am{W©H$ gw~Îmm, Ë`mMo g_mZ dmQ>n, H$ï>mMr d¥Îmr VoWo
Eoíd`m©Mr {Z{_©Vr, kmZmgmR>r AWH$Vm, H$m¡eë`m§gmR>r
ñnYm©, gw~Îmm {Z_m©U H$ê$Z d Z§Va VÎdkmZmMr _m{hVr
Agm "Practical vedant" ñdm_rOr _m§S>VmV.
AmnUmbm {dO`mH$S>o, nyU© {dO`mH$S>o Om`Mo Va Y_©
d AW© ghàdmgr Pmbo nm{hOoV d gw~ÎmoÀ`m CÀMV_
{dO`mZ§Va Y_© Ë`m gw~ÎmoÀ`m erf©ñW R>odbm nm{hOo,
åhUOo {dO`mMo nyU©-{dO`mV n[adV©Z hmoB©b ho n¸o$.
ñdm_rOtZr XmIdboë`m _mJm©dê$Z OmÊ`mMm Ë`mgmR>r
g§H$ën hdm, ho _mÌ Z¸$s!
{ddoH$mZ§X O¶§VrÀ¶m {deofm§H$mg Am‘À¶m hm{X©H$ ew^oÀN>m!
‘m. lr. a{d {dÇ>b ZmXaJr
‘mo. Z§. 9850939860
gXñ¶ … ^maVr¶ OZVm nmQ>u, eha H$m¶©H$m[aUr, gmobmnya
MoAa‘Z … n§{S>V {XZX¶mi Cnmܶm¶ Ag§K{Q>V H$m‘Jma
gh. J¥h{Z‘m©U g§ñWm
157, {àX{e©Zr ZJa, EM J«wn g‘moa, {dS>r KaHw$b, gmobmnya

31 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
gm¡Xr Aa~-Bòm`b _¡ÌrMo ahñ`
dmK Am{U eoir ho EH$m VbmdmVrb nmUr {nD$
eH$V ZmhrV, Ago åhQ>bo OmVo. AJXr `mM àH$mao
_wgb_mZ Am{U `hþXr ho EH$Ì amhÿ eH$V ZmhrV,
Ago g_Obo OmVo. _Ü` nyd}Vrb ^y_rda n{hë`m§Xm
`hþXr Y_© OÝ_mg Ambm Am{U gdm©V eodQ>r
Bñbm_. `m XmoÝhtÀ`m _Ü`o p¼üZ Y_© OÝ_mg
Ambm. ZdrZ Am{U OwÝ`m Y_mªÀ`m VÎdm§_Ü`o g§Kf©
hmoUo Vgo ñdm^m{dH$M hmoVo. na§Vw, `oWo `hþXr
Y_m©Mm g§Kf© gdm©V eodQ>r CX`mg Amboë`m Bñbm_
er Pmbm. p¼ñVr Y_© Am{U Bñbm__Ü`ohr Mm§Jbo
g§~§Y amhÿ eH$bo ZmhrV. nU, `hþXr Am{U Bñbm_
`m XmoÝhr n§Wm§_Ü`o Oo am¡Ð ê$n nmhm`bm {_imbo
Ë`mbm OJmÀ`m B{VhmgmV VmoS> Zmhr. WmoS>Š`mV,
{VÝhr n§W EH$_oH$m§Zm H$_r boIÊ`mgmR>r
AmQ>m{nQ>m H$aVmZm {Xgbo, hm B{Vhmg Amho.
‘wP’$a hþgoZ,
Á¶oîR> nÌH$ma, ‘w§~B©
‘mUgmMo amhUr‘mZ gmYo na§Vw {dMmagaUr Cƒ Agmdr.
{ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 31
_Ü` nyd}VyZ {ZKmbobo n§W ([a{bOZ) VrZ Agbo
Var Ë`m§Mm qnS> EH$M Amho. Vgo nmhm`bm Jobo Va hm
_mJrb 1400 dfmªMm B{Vhmg Amho. _wpñb_ ho `hþXr
Y_u`m§Zm ñdßZmVhr nmhÿ BpÀN>V ZmhrV. `m nmœ©^y_rda
1949 _Ü`o Bòm`b `m XoemMm OÝ_ Pmbm, n[aUm_r
g§Kf© {Q>nobm nmohmoMbm. gmn Am{U _w§Jyg EH$Ì amhÿ
eH$V ZmhrV, Ë`mà_mUo Bñbm_ Am{U `hþXr EH$Ì
amhÿ eH$Uma ZmhrV, Ago åhQ>bo OmD$ bmJbo. na§Vw,
amOH$maUmV gd© H$mhr eŠ` AgVo. hr Cº$s gm¡Xr
Aa~ Am{U Bòm`bbm bmJy nS>Vo. Bòm`b Am{U gm¡Xr
Aa~ `m Xoem§_Ü`o _¡ÌrMo nd© gwê$ hmoUo hm EH$ _moR>mM
M_ËH$ma Amho. `m_wio gmao OJ AM§{~V Pmbo Amho.
amOH$maUmV H$mhrhr AeŠ` ZgVo, nU ho gmao
Pmbo H$go, ho OmUyZ ¿`m`bm OJ CËgwH$ Amho. Bñbm_r
Xoem§Mo åhUUo hmoVo H$s, YaVr Am{U AmH$me EH$Ì
`oD$ eH$V ZmhrV Am{U ZXrMo XmoZ {H$Zmao EH$Ì `oD$
eH$V ZmhrV, Ë`mà_mUo _wpñb_ amï´> Am{U Bòm`b ho
EH$Ì `oD$M eH$V ZmhrV. na§Vw, AmO _Ü` nyd}V gm¡Xr
32 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
Aa~ Am{U Bòm`b ho EH$_oH$m§Mo K{Zð> {_Ì ~Zbo
AmhoV. XmoÝhr _hmeº$s¨da Ago H$m` g§H$Q> Ambo Agmdo
H$s Ë`m§Zr _mJrb XrS> hOma dfmªMm B{Vhmg ~XbyZ
Q>mH$mdm? `m_mJrb ahñ` OmUÊ`mgmR>r Amnë`mbm
BamU Am{U gm¡XrÀ`m _¡ÌrMr nmœ©^y_r nmhmdr bmJob.
Aa~ Am{U AO_ `m§À`mVrb g§Kfm©Mr nmœ©^y_r
nmhmdr bmJob.
Aa~ñVmZ hm dmid§Q>r àXoe Amho. Ë`m H$mimV
VoWrb g§ñH¥$Vr _mJmg hmoVr. na§Vw, VËH$mbrZ Aa~m§Zm
Amnbr ^mfm Aa~r Am{U Aa~rVyZ XoÊ`mV `oUmar
^mfUo `mMm _moR>m A{^_mZ hmoVm. BVHo$M Zmhr, Va
eoOmarb BamU hm Xoe ^mfoÀ`m Ñï>rZo Amnë`mnojm \$ma
_mJmg Amho, Ago Aa~m§Zm dmQ>V Ago. Aa~ñVmZmVrb
bmoH$ ñdV:bm A{^_mZmZo Aa~r åhUdyZ KoV Am{U
BamUr bmoH$m§Zm AO_r åhUyZ {hUdV AgV. Aa~r
`mMm AW© Á`mbm Amnë`m ~mobÊ`mMm A{^_mZ Amho
Am{U AO_rMm AW© Am{U _wH$m. _yH$. ~mobVm Z
`oUmam. `mMm àMma BVH$m Pmbr H$s Aa~ Am{U AO_
ho eãX {dH${gV Pmbo.
Aa~m§H$Sy>Z {_iUmè`m K¥UmñnX dmJUwH$s_wio
XmoÝhr bmoH$m§_Yrb A§Va VgoM am{hbo. Bñbm_ àMm[aV
Pmbm Voìhm eoOmarb BamUr bmoH$m§Zr Bñbm_Mm ñdrH$ma
Ho$bm, nU n{hë`m VrZ I{b\$m§Zm Z _mZVm Mm¡Ï`m
I{b\$mbm _mZy bmJbo. Mm¡Ï`m I{b\$mbm Ë`m§Zr B_m_
Mr g§km {Xbr. hOaV Abr `m§Zm Amnbm B_m_ _mZy
bmJbo. n¡J§~a _moh§_X gmho~ `m§À`mZ§Va àW_ B_m_
åhUyZ Mm¡Ï`m I{b\$mbm gdm}ƒ ñWmZ XoÊ`mV Ambo.
Abr `m§Zm _mZUmè`m§Zm {e`m åhUÊ`mV `oD$ bmJbo
Am{U n{hë`m VrZ I{b\$m§da AmñWm AgUmè`m§Zm
gwÞr. {e`m Ho$di BamUnwaVoM gr{_V am{hbo, Va gwÞr
_wgb_mZm§Zr Amnbo gm_«mÁ` dmT>dyZ Bñbm_bm _moR>r
eº$s {_idyZ {Xbr. VËH$mbrZ Aa~ åhUOo AmOMo
gm¡Xr Aa~ Bñbm_Mo _w»` AmñWm H|$Ð ~Zbo Amho.
gm¡Xr Aa~_YyZ ~mhoa nS>boë`m Q>moù`m§Zr OJ^a
Á¶mà‘mUo A¾r gmoݶmMr nmaI H$aVmo Vgo g§H$Q>o dra nwéfmMr narjm H$aVmV.
{dO`mMm S§>H$m dmOdbm. eº$s Am{U Y_©ñWi
gm¡XrV Agë`mZo gwÞr n§WmMm Bñbm_r OJVmV X~X~m
{Z_m©U Pmbm. Amnbr bmoH$g§»`m Am{U {dñVmamÀ`m
~imda gwÞr g_mOmVrb ZoVoM _wpñb_ g_wXm`mda
amÁ` H$aVmV. XþgarH$So> {e`mn§Wr` ho Ho$di BamU_
Ü`oM `eñdr Pmbo. BVa {R>H$mUrhr {e`m n§Wr`m§Mr
_moR>r g§»`m Amho. na§Vw, dM©ñd gwÞr _wgb_mZm§MoM
Amho. gm¡Xr Aa~_Yrb _¸$m Am{U _{XZm hr ehao
_wgb_mZm§gmR>r _moR>o VrW©ñWio AmhoV. _¸$m d _{XZm
VrW©ñWmZo AgUmam gm¡Xr Aa~ hm Xoe Oa Bòm`ber
_¡Ìr H$aV Agob Va OJ AM§{~V hmoUo Am{U _wgb_mZ
AñdñW hmoUo ñdm^m{dH$M åhQ>bo nm{hOo.
Bñbm_r OJVmMo ZoV¥Ëd H$aUmam gm¡Xr Aa~ hm Xoe
Bñbm_r OJVmMm gdm©V _moR>m eÌy Bòm`bMm gdm©V
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àý gdm©V _moR>m Amho. `m àýmMo CÎma Amho BamU.
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_mZVmo. Bòm`bMo n§VàYmZ ~|Om{_Z ZoVÝ`mhÿ ho [a`mY
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g§Ho$V {Xbo AmhoV. XmoÝhr Xoe gmdYnUo nwT>o `oV AmhoV.
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Amho.

KQ> ZmMH«$ {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 33
Ooê$gob_Mo ì`WmnwamU
Voìhm åhUOo 37 dfm©nwdu [aJZ `m§Zr gXahÿ
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Amnbm n[aga hr AZw^dmMr ImU Amho.
gwMbm åhUyZ Ë`m§Zr Ooê$gob_ `m dmXJ«ñV ehambm
Bóm`br amOYmZr åhUyZ _mÝ`Vm {Xbobr Zmhr.
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hmoVo Am{U Vr Z¡g{J©H$ g§nÎmr Aa~r _wpñb_ XoemVM
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nwduà_mUo {Oìhmù`mMm {df` Cabobm Zmhr. Ë`mMrM
hr n[aUVr Amho.
34 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
H$Vma {déÕ gm¡Xr qH$dm gm¡Xr KamÊ`mVrb
AmngmVrb ^mD$~§XH$s, BamU {déÕ gm¡Xr Ago AZoH$
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n°boñQ>mB©Z {dñ_¥VrV Jobobm _m_bm Amho. Vgo ZgVo Va
Q´>§n BVŠ`m Q>moH$mbm OmUmam {ZU©` KoD$ eH$bo ZgVo.
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H$maU Bóm`bnojmhr AmOH$mb BamU hm gm¡Xr d
H$mhr AÝ` Aa~ Xoem§Zm Amnbm _moR>m H$Å>a eÌy dmQy>
bmJbm Amho. Ë`mMmM µ\$m`Xm KoD$Z Q´>§n `m§Zr ho YmS>gr
nmD$b CMbbo Amho. Ago BVŠ`mgmR>r åhUm`Mo,
{ddoH$mZ§X O¶§VrÀ¶m {deofm§H$mg Am‘À¶m hm{X©H$ ew^oÀN>m!
GADDAM'S
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H$s Ago Xhm dfm©nwdu hmoD$ eH$bo ZgVo. nU AmO
Xhm dfm©nwduMr pñWVr am{hbobr Zmhr H$s OmJ{VH$
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{H$Vrhr AmQ>m{nQ>m Ho$bm Var AmO CÚm Aa~m§Zmhr
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Vr OJmVë`m Zì`m µ\$oa~XbmMr gwê$dmV AgUma Amho.
{dgmì`m eVH$mÀ`m _Ü`mg Xþgao _hm`wÕ g§në`mda
ñWmnZ Pmboë`m amï´>g§KmMo OwZo YmoaU d CÔrï> ~XbV
Agë`mMr hr Mmhþb Amho. H$mb~mø {dMma H$aUmè¶m
ehmÊ`m§À`m ho bjmV `m`bm AmUIr EH$ XeH$mMm
H$mbmdYr bmJUma Amho. Vmon`ªV OJ AmOÀ`mnojmhr
~XbyZ Jobobo Agob
{ddoH$mZ§X O¶§VrÀ¶m
{deofm§H$mg Am‘À¶m
hm{X©H$ ew^oÀN>m!
S>m°. {dO¶ XoJm§dH$a ¶m§Mo
{ddoH$mZ§X hm°pñnQ>b
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35
& {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
eyÝ`mÀ`m g§H$ënZoMm d¡{œH$ {dH$mg
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ga{MQ>Urg, amÁ`ñVar` H$. _. J{UV n[afX.
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{ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 35
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J«§Wmb`mV OVZ H$ê$Z R>odbobo "^mIembr' hñV{bpIV
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J{UVkm§gmR>r 70 ^yO©nÌmda {b{hbobo ^mIembr
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df} AJmoXaMm Agmdm, Ago ^mIembr hñV{bpIV
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Ame` `m§Mm Aä`mg H$ê$Z OnmZr Aä`mgH$ h`mer
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`moJXmZ {Xbo Amho. gm^ma : X¡. {Xì¶ ‘amR>r
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& {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
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ö{fHo$eMo Ñí`

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AWm©V, ~m¡{ÕH$ em§VVm
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doi Cn{ZfXm§~Ôb H$mhrer
Hw$O~wO Mmbo Am{U
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ñdñW AmgZñW amhÿZ Z§Va
AJXr H$moUmbmhr ZH$iV
Amnë`m PmonS>Vr naVV
Ago.'' h[aÛma
48 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018

~mb{dhma
gw~moY dob … 24
सुचना :-या वेलीवर आहे �वा�ी िववेकानंदांचा सुिवचार
gyMZm … `m �मां dobकrdaानुसारAmho ñdm_r
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आचरणात eãX
कानुसारआणा. {bhm.
आनंश�द
समानाथ� gw{dMma
द िमळवा.
िलहा.
dmMm. AmMaUmV
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रेखा वाचा.
काणे औरंXगाबाद-०२४०-२३२८२१७
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आणा. आनंद िमळवा.
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 {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018 & 49
AmoiIm nmhÿ : _mJrb A§H$mMr CÎmao AmoiIm nmhÿ
^JVqgJ (OÝ_ : 27 gßQ>|~a 1907, _¥Ë`y :
23 _mM© 1931) : ñdmV§Í`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr Amnbo
gd©ñd nUmbm bmdbo. Vo EH$ Wmoa hþVmË_o
hmoVo. Ë`m§À`m KamVrb dS>rbYmè`m _§S>itZr
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H«$m§VrM Ho$br nm{hOo; Ë`m{edm` ñdmV§Í` {_iUo H$R>rU Amho, Aer
n§Om~_Yrb bmbnwamOdirb EH$m IoS>çmV H«$m§{VH$maH$ Hw$Qw>§~mV OÝ_
mbm Amboë`m ^JVqgJm§Zr Amnë`m gmWrXmam§gh B§J«O A{YH$mè`mÀ`m
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{ejm R>moR>mdÊ`mV Ambr.
dmgwXod ~id§V \$S>Ho$ (OÝ_ : 4 Zmoìh|~a, _¥Ë`y : 17 \o$~«wdmar
1883) : geó H«$m§VrMo àdV©H$. ''_mPm
Xoe {~«Q>rem§Zr M¡Z H$aÊ`mMr EH$ dgmhV
åhUyZ amhmdm Am{U `m ^y_rÀ`m nmoQ>r OÝ_
boë`m boH$am§Zr _mÌ AÞmH$[aVm CnmernmoQ>r
_ê$Z Omdo, ho _bm nmhdV Zmhr, åhUyZ _r (B)
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H«$m§{Vdra dmgwXod ~id§V \$S>Ho$ `m§Zr Ý`m`mb`mV Amnbo d³Vì` dS>r>bYmè`m§Mr _XV ¿`m.
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Vwé§JmV Ë`m§Mm H«y$anUo ji H$aÊ`mV Ambo. Ë`mVM Ë`m§Mm A§V Pmbm.
‘mUgmZo VwbZm H$amdr nU AdhobZm H$é Z¶o.
50 & {ddoH$ {dMma & OmZodmar> 2018
AmXe© Hw$Qw>§~mgmR>r H$mhr H$m`©q~Xy
· Hw$bXodVoMr {Z`{‘V nyOm, CnmgZm.
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hmoVo.
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H$aVm `oB©b. hm {Xdg EH$mXer qH$dm nm¡{U©‘m
Am{U A‘mdñ`oMm {ZdS>Vm `oB©b. ho A‘¥V
gwa^rgma»`m CnH«$‘m§erhr OmoS>Vm `oVo. Jar~m§gmR>r
amoO ‘yR>^a YmÝ`/nrR> ~mOybm H$mTy>Z R>odUo hm
Mm§Jbm g§ñH$ma Amho.
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gUm§Mo Am¡{MË` amhVo.
· dfm©VyZ EH$Xm AmB© - ~m~m, AmOr -
AmOmo~m `m§À`mgh ‘wbm§Zm KoD$Z EImÚm VrW©ñWmZr
qH$dm AmÜ`mpË‘H$ {R>H$mUr, Aml‘ AmXr {R>H$mUr
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OmoS>bobo Agbo nm{hOo; g‘mOmVrb BVam§gmo~V
{‘iyZ H$m‘ H$aÊ`mMm AZw^d ‘wbm§Zm {‘imbm
nm{hOo. g‘mOmÀ`m ^ë`mgmR>r ho Amdí`H$ Amho.
· ‘wbm§Zm Ho$di ‘m{hVr Am{U H$‘©H$m§S>
{eH$dyZ MmbUma Zmhr. Ë`m§Mr Ñï>r {dH${gV Pmbr
nm{hOo. ^mdZm§Mm {dH$mg Pmbm nm{hOo. Mmby
KS>m‘moS>r Am{U AmìhmZm§{df`r Ë`m§Zm OmJê$H$
~Zdbo nm{hOo. `mgmR>r ImoQ>çm à{Vð>oÀ`m ‘mJo Z
bmJVm Amnë`m Kar `oUmar nwñVHo$, {Z`VH$m{bHo$
`m§Mr H$miOrnyd©H$ {ZdS> Ho$br nm{hOo.
({ddoH$mZ§X H|$ÐmÀ¶m amîQ´>r¶ Cnmܶj ~r. {Zdo{XVm
¶m§À¶m boImVyZ)
Ho$di ‘hmamîQ´>mVM Zìho Va
½dmëhoa, CÁO¡Z, ~S>moXm, MooÞB©,
{Xëbr, H$ݶmHw$‘mar, AéUmMb
àXoe ¶oWrb ‘amR>r Kam§‘ܶohr bmoH${à¶
R>abobo gm§ñH¥${VH$ ‘amR>r ‘m{gH$
 VIVEK VICHAR / Jan. 2018 / REGISTERED WITH RNI NO. R.N. 46869/85
* Postal License No. SLP / 109 / 2017-2019, WPP-262 3RVWHGDW6RODSXU+HDG2I¿FHRQHYHU\VWRIWKHPRQWK

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