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Most lidar data will contain a certain percentage of ground points, along with a number that are
unclassified. The Auto-Classification Ground Points tool can be used to identify previously unclassified
ground points for use in eliminating unclassified points as possible building or tree features, or for
employing in the creation of a digital terrain model. Once ground points have been classified a
different algorithm may be employed to identify previously unclassified non-ground features, such as
buildings, trees, and powerlines by using the Auto-Classify Non-Ground Points. In the classification of
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8/11/2017 Automated Lidar Analysis Tools
non-ground points, relatively flat surfaces that are above the height determined to be ground height
will be classified as buildings and those that are vertically offset from neighboring points by user-
defined parameters will be classified as trees or powerlines.
The typical workflow for auto-classification of unclassified lidar points is to classify noise points,
ground points, and then non-ground points. Identifying previously unclassified noise points will improve
the ground auto-classification results, and classifying previously unclassified ground points will
improve the auto-classification of non-ground points. Some of the classification dialogs and will allow
for user defined bin size settings, the bin size you want to set is based on the resolution of your Lidar
data.
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