Textbooks On Hydrology PDF

Technical papers in hydrology 6
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Textbooks on hydrology
Technical papers in hydrology 6
In this series:
1 Perennial Ice and Snow Masses. A Guide for
Compilation and Assemblage of Data for a
World Inventory.
2 Seasonal Snow Cover. A Guide for Compilation
and Assemblage of Data for Measurement and
Mapping.
3 Variations of Existing Glaciers. A Guide to
International Practices for their Measurement.
4 Antarctic Glaciology in the International Hydrological
Decade.
5 Combined Heat, Ice and Water Balances at
Selected Glacier Basins. A Guide for Compilation
and Assemblage of Data for Glacier Mass Balance
Measurements.
6 Textbooks on Hydrology. Analyses and Synoptic
Tables of Contents of Selected Textbooks.
A contribution to the
International Hydrological
Decude
Textbooks on hydrology
Analyses aiid
synoptic tables of contents
of selected textbooks
Unesco
The selection and presentation of material and the
opinions expressed in this publication are the responsibility
of the authors concerned and do not necessarily reflect
the views of Unesco.
Published in 1970 by the United Nations Educational,

Scientific and Cultural Organization
Place de Fontenoy, 15 Pa1k-7~
Printed by Imprimerie Offset Aubin
Q Unesco 1970 Printed in France SC.70/XX1.6/A

PREFACE
The International Hydrological Decade (IHD),1965 -74, was launched

by the General Conference of Unesco to promote international co-oper -
ation in research and studies and the trainingof specialists and tech-
nicians in scientific hydrology. Its purpose is to enable all countries
to m a k e a fuller assessment of their water resources and a m o r e
rational use of them as man's demands for water constantly increase
in face of developments in population, industry and agriculture. In
1970 National Committees for the Decade had been formed in 105 of
Unesco's 125 M e m b e r States to carry out national activities and to
contribute to regional and internationalactivities within the programme
of the Decade. The implementation of the programme is supervised
by a Co-ordinating Council, composed of twenty-one M e m b e r States
selected by the General Conference of Unesco, which studies proposals
for developments of the programme, recommends projects of interest
to all or a large number of countries, assists in the development of
national and regional projects and co-ordinates international co-oper-
ation.
Promotion of collaboration in developing hydrological research
techniques, diffusing hydrological data and planning hydrological
installations is a major feature of the programme of the IHD which
encompasses all aspects of hydrological studies and research. Hy-
drological investigations are encouraged at the national, regional and
international level to strengthen and to improve the use of natural
resources from a local and a global perspective. The programme
provides a means for countries well advanced in hydrological research
to exchange scientific views and for developing countries to benefit
from this exchange of information in elaborating research projects and
in implementing recent developments in the planning of hydrological
installations.
- 5 -
A s part of Unesco's contribution to the achievement of the objectives
of the IHD the General Conference authorized the Director -General
to collect, exchange and disseminate information concerning research
on scientific hydrology and to facilitate contacts between research
workers in this field. T o this end Unesco has initiated two collections
of publications 'Studiesand Reports in Hydrology' and 'Technical P a -
pers in Hydrology'.
The collection 'Technical Papers in Hydrology' is intended to
provide a means for the exchange of information on hydrological
techniques and for the co-ordination of research and data collection.
The acquisition, transmissionand processingof data in a m a n -
ner permitting the intercomparison of results is a prerequisite to
efforts to co-ordinate scientific projects within the framework of the
IHD.The exchange of information on data collected throughout the
world requires standards instruments, techniques, units of m e a -
sure and terminology in order that data from all areas will be c o m -
parable. M u c h work has been done already toward international
standardization, but m u c h remains to be done even for simple m e a -
surements of basic factors such as precipitation, snow cover, soil
moisture, streamflow, sedimenttransport and ground-water phenom-
ena,
It is hoped that the guides on data collection and compilation in
specific areas of hydrology to be published in this collectionwill provide
means whereby hydrologists m a y standardize their records of obser -
vations and thus facilitate the study of hydrology ona world-wide basis .
-6-
CONTENTS
Page
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II
PART A. ANALYSES OF TEXTBOOKS.
I.
Analyses of textbooks on
GENERAL H Y D R O L O G Y
1 . Works in English. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
J . P.Bruce and R IH. Clark: Introduction to Hydrometeorology . 17
S.S. Butler: Engineering Hydrology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
R.K.Linsley, M.A.Kohler and J.L.H.Paulhus:
Hydrology for engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2. Works inFrench. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . ~ 35
G ,Réménikras: L'hydrologie de l'ingknieur

I_ . . . . . . I . . . . 37
M ,Roche: Hydrologie de surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
3. Works in Russian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ~ . . . . 49
D.L.Sokolovskii: Rechnoi stok . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

A.I. Chcbotarev: Gidrologiya sushi i rascheti rechilogo stoka . . 57
M . A .Velikanov: Gidrologiya sushi . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
, . 61
4. Works in German.and Italian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
F. Schaffernak: Hydrographie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
D . ïonini: Elementi di idrografia ed idrologia . . . . . . . . . . 79
- 7 -
II.
HYDROLOGY OF SUBSURFACE WATERS
1 . Works in English . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
S.N.Davis, R IJ . M . D e Wiest: Hydrogeology. . . . . . . . . . 85
R.J . M . D e Wiest: Geohydrology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
D.K.Todd: Ground water hydrology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
2. Works in French . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
G. Castany: Traité pratique des eaux souterraines. . . . . . . 103

H.Schoeller: Les eaux souterraines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413
3. Works in Russian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
G.B. Bogomolov: Gidrogeologiya s osnovami inzhenernoi . . .

geologii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
III.
HYDROMETRY
V.D.Bykov, A .V. Vasil'ev: Gfdrometriya . . . . . . . . . . . 129
IV.
HYDROLOGICAL FORECASTING
B . A .Apollov, G.P.Kalinin, V.D.Komarov:

Gidrologicheskie prognozi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
N.F. Befani, G.P.Kalinin: Uprazhneniya i metodicheskie . .
razrabotki PO gidrologicheskim prognozam. . . . . . . . 145
- 8 -
PART B. SYNOPTIC TABLES OF CONTENTS
OF TEXTBOOKS O N HYDROLOGY
I. W o r k s on
G e n e r a l H y d r o l o g y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I51
K e y to the synoptic table of works on general hydrology . . . . . 160
II. W o r k s on
H y d r o l o g y of S u b s u r f a c e W a t e r s . . . . . . .I67
K e y to the synoptic table of works on hydrology of subsurface . .
w-ater s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 73
III. W o r k s on
H y d r o m e t r y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I77
K e y to the synoptic table of works on hydrometry. . . . . . . . . 183
- 9 -
INTRODUCTION
The Working Group on Education and Training of the Coordinating
Council of the International Hydrological Decade had, a m o n g its tasks
the study of curricula. During the discussions on this subject it became
clear that in the various countries from which the m e m b e r s of the W o r k -
ing Group c a m e there were great differences in the subjects taught to
hydrologists, and even in the definitions of the contents of various sub-
ject headings.
The WorkingGrouphad, as afurthertask, to consider h o w the pub-
lication of hydrologicaltextbooks could be encouraged inlanguages where
none or only a few texts on hydrology exist, It appeared that in s o m e
countries good books existed that were relatively unknown in other
countries , and that deserved translation.
In order to facilitate its studies on curricula and textbooks, the
Working Group decided to analyse a selected number of textbooks. It
appeared that these analyses might be of use to others in the profession,
and that they might also be useful to teaching institutions and professors
in their selection of textbooks and the establishment of curricula. Au-
thors and publishers might be encouraged to investigate howthey could
fill existing gaps by publishing n e w or translated texts.
In the selection of the books to be analysed the Working Group tried
to obtain a wide geographic coverage, and also to consider books that
were less knownin other countries than where they had been published.
S o m e well-known and excellent books have not been treated; this does
not m e a n that the Working Group considers theni of less usefulness or
importance. On the other hand, the inclusion of a text inthis case book
does not m e a n that it is especially recommended.
The Working Group also undertook a m o r e concise analysis, in the
form of synoptic tables, of a greater number of textbooks.
In accordance with the foregoing, the booklet consists of two parts:

Part A contains the detailed analysis of 19 different works published in
English, French, Russian, Spanish, G e r m a n and Italian. Most of the
books encompass the entire field of hydrology, but it seemed desirable
to include ,in separate groups , some works dealing with the hydrology of
- II -
subsurface waters, and s o m e dealing with hydrometry and forecasting.
Part B contains a comparison of the contents of the hydrological
textbooks available to the compilers regardless of the language in which
they were published. Part B consists of three parts: books referring to
general hydrology, hydrology of subsurface waters, and hydrometry.
The works are listed in both language and alphabetical order. Indi-
vidual subjects treated could only be described briefly under the head-
ings of the lists pertaining to Part B. A more complete description of
these headings is contained in the key following the synoptic tables.
The works listed in either Part A or B were restricted to books

which satisfy all three of the following conditions:
a/ be on a university level
b/ be published after 1940 and
c/ have been in circulation.
In spite of the efforts of the working panel there are probably some
shortcomings. N o doubt, this and the great upswing ofhydrological educa-
tion will call for the publication of an amplified and revised analysis in
the near future.
Therefore the Working Group would appreciate suggestions for the improve-
ment of this publication.
The idea for compiling the booklet was Suggested at the first session
of the Working Group on Education and Training by Prof D r . W.Laszloffy,
representative of Hungary. H e planned its lay-out and edited the initial
manuscript.
In the preparation of the above analyses in Part A the following m e m -
bers of the Working Group on Education took part:
Prof. V.D.Bykov, USSR, Prof. W. Laszloffy, Hungary, Prof. Walter

E. Moore, USA,Prof. L.J. Mostertman, Netherlands,Prof. J. Nemec,
Czechoslovakia and Prof. D. Tonini,, Italy.
- 12 -
Valuable help was renderedby Doc. D r . J. Silar , Czechoslovakia,
and by several research workers of the Research Institute for Water
Resources Development, Hungary;namely J. Déri, L. Goda, K. Korim,
..
P. Major, O. Starosolszky, dr. K. Ubell, and by ir F. Verhoog of the
Delft International Cours es.
The final review of the manuscript was undertaken by an ad hoc
panel in Moscow, June 1969.
This panel consisted of:
Prof. V.D.Bykov, USSR, Prof. W. Laszloffy, Hungary, Prof. Walter
E. Moore, USA and Prof. L.J. Mostertman, Netherlands.
The final editing and preparation for printing was supervised at
the International Courses in Hydraulic and Sanitary Engineering Delft,
by Ir. H. Salz.
- 13 -
PART A.RNALYSES OF TEXTBOOKS.
I.
G E N E R A L H Y D R O L O G Y
. Works in English.
1--_______
a.
Authors : J .P.BRUCE
and
R.H.CLARK
Title : INTRODUCTION TO HYDROMETEO -

ROLOGY
Publisher: P e r g a m o n Press, London, 1966
Dimensions : 2Ox13cm, 319 pages/78 figures and

32 tables/
- 17 -
a.
J.P . B R U C E and R.H.CLARK:Introduction to Hydrometeorology.
Analysis
N u m b e r of Date of Origi-
Chapters I latest nality of
refer- presen-
pages figures tables references tation
ences
Contents 9
I. Introduction. 4 - - -
II. Precipitation. 19 4 1961 -
III. Melting of snow 9 10 1962 4-
and ice.
IV. Stream flow. 24 17 1962 -
V. Evaporation and 9 15 1961 4-
evapotranspiration.
VI. Observational 48 20 2 3% 1965 t

methods and net -
works.
VII. Lakes and reser- 21 6 1 20 1962 t
voirs.
VIII. Frequently used 71 24 10 46 1961 t
analysis .
IX. Extending stream-
flow records.
12 2 1 16 1963 -
X. Application in 34 22 1962
enginee ring design
problems.
XI. River forecasting. 19 8 1964 t
XII. Man's influence on 22 37 1964 -

the hydrologic cy-
cle.
- 18 -
by chapters
Original Region
research con-
by cerned Additional information on the contents.
author
Hydrometeorology, objectives, plan of text,

units, problems.
Stability of air , cloud physics, source of
moisture for precipitation.
Metamorphosis of a snow pack, melting fac-
tors , total melt computations.
Canada Source of stream flow, the runoff process,
U SA infiltration, the components of stream flow,
drainage area determination, variations in
runoff regimes.
t M a s s transfer approach, energy balance
approach, application of energy balance
equation, influence of surface, eddy fluc -
tuation approach, evaporation from snow
and ice.
+ Precipitation and precipitation intensity,
stream flow, evaporation, snow cover , other
parameters , networks.
Canada Water balance , wind effects, temperature
regime , ice formation and dissipation.
- Statistical analysis , precipitation analysis,
stream-flow analysis, stream-flow routing.
- Monthly, seasonal and annual volumes ;
flood runoff and peak discharges; extending
and synthetizing daily flow; low flow and
drought.
Canada Reservoir design, irrigation water require -
ments, storm sewer and local drainage,
design of lake structures.
t Canada Headwaters and small rivers , large rivers,
water supply, forecasting ice formation
and dis sipation.
U SA Changes in vegetation, induced precipitation,
induced melting, evaporation control, urban-
ization.
- 19 -
a.
J .P.BRUCE and R.H.C L A R K : Introduction to Hydrometeorology.
Analysis
C h a p t e r s latest nality of
refer- presen-
ences
XIII. Climatic trends 10 2 - 15 1963 t

and cycles.
App. A.Table of conver

sion.
- 2 - 7 - - -
App.B.Problems/31/ 8 - - - - -
Index 6 - - - -
3 27 78 32 248 1965
- 20 -
b y chapters.
O riginal Region
research con-
author
USA Long-term climatic trends, recent climatic

trends, theories of climatic changes, impli-
cation in water resources.
- 21 -
a.
J. P.BRUCE and R.K.CLARK: Introduction to Hydrometeorology.
General evaluation of the work.
This is a very concise textbook. A s its title suggests,emphasisin the book

is on the application of meteorology or hydrometeorology to the solution
of hydrological problems. It is therefore not hydrometeorology in the sense
of a boundary science between meteorology and hydrology. It omits ground
water in so far as it has no influence on the hydrograph formation.
The completely n e w and very practical approach makes it a very useful

book for students, but for comprehensive hydrological training it should
be supplemented by other books.
- 22 -
b.
Author: S. S.BUTLER
Title : ENGINEERING HYDROLOGY
Publisher: Prentice -Hall, Inc. y Englewood Cliffs,
N.J. y 1957
Dimensions : 23x15 c m , Xt356 pages/l38 figures y
17 tables/
- 23 -
b.
S.S.BUTLER:Engineering Hydrology.
Analysis
Chapters latest nality of
refer- ,presen-
ences
Preface. 3
Contents. 4
1. Introduction. 7 4 1955
2. Precipitation. 19 8 4 II I955
3. Snow and snowmelt. 12 3 - II 1957
4.Analysis of precipita- 27 12 - 14 1957

tion data.
5. Subsurface water. 29 9 - 7 1951 tt
6 . Infiltration. I5 1 - 6 1956
7. Hydraulics of wells. 39 22 1 15 1955 tt
8. Adaptation of well 26 5 3 17 1957 tt

hydraulics to field
conditions.
- 24 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
rn
E Clear introductive notes on the hydrologic
a,
7 4
cycle.
9 12 problems.
O Very good description of the variation of
k precipitation in time and in space with data
a on accuracy of measurement. 1 example with
solution and 29 problems.
a Clear though elementary. Includes principles
c regulating snow measurement and snow melt-
d
ing. 2 examples with solutions and 26 prob-
rn lems.
a, Study of precipitation data: movable m e a n ,
(d
k O
double mass curves, frequency and duration
9 .d
curves etc. Also influence of topographic
M k parameters on precipitation. 2 examples, 53
.
FI
a, problems.
tH
E Principles and terminology of underground
waters are stated in an elementary way. T h e
cd 4 original figures illustrate clearly the text ,
c w especially those regarding capillarity. 9 e x a m -
.rl
O ples, 47 problems.
M
irl
Clear treatment of the mechanism of infiltra -
m tion processes in soils of different character-
k
a,
O c,
istics. 5 examples and 25 interesting problems.
(d
T h e study m a d e in this chapter is very impor-
rn c> tant because of its clearness and the attempt
9 r/3 to synthetize, without excessive mathematical
O formalism, the unsteady movement to wells.
k
The interrelationships between the commonly
a,
used formulas are also very well presented.
E 1 example and 52 problems.
5 Data are given on analytical and graphical
z methods for the application of well theory for
prxctical purposes. 30 problems.
- 25 -
b.
S.S.BUTLER:Engineering Hydrology.
Analysis
C h a p t e r s -- latest nality of
refer- presen-
pages figures tables refer- e n c e s tation
ences
------- I-_^_---_
9. Stream -flow data. 28 17 4 II 1955
IO. Analysis of runoff 48 19 2 16 1957

data.
1 1 . Net storm rain. 36 23 1 10 1954 +-t
12. P e a k discharge and 50 17 2 21 1957

flood runoff.
Glossary. 8
Index. 12
~ ~~~
363 138 17 153 1957
- 26 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Principles of stream-flow measuring appara -

rn tus are described and illustrated. Emphasis
is given to applications to river hydraulics.
E d 40 interesting problems.
a,
I 4 U T h e possible methods for analysis of runoff
P .rl data are examined in the first part of the
O k chapter, while the second part is concerned
k a, with the correlation of runoff and precipita-
PI E tion data. In this way the phenomena of evap-
4 oration and transpiration are described as
a well as their physical characteristics and
d w
d
principal measurement methods 4 examples.
~
O 66 problems are well described.

rn Determination of effective precipitation is
a, very important in runoff studies;therefore it
k is exhaustively studied in this chapter.
3 T h e various parameters conditioning the in-
M filtration capacity are stated very clearly.
.rl
w
6 examples and 38 problems.
a Methods to determine floods of a given prob-
l-
a, able frequency are illustrated with various
d c> examples. Principles of the unit -hydrograph
c .I+
method and the formation of overland flow are
.d d
M
described. 6 examples and 74 interesting
.rl
=r, problems. 183 terms.
k
O
3
O
k
a,
E
3
z
- 27 -
b.
S. S. BUTLER:Engineering Hydrology.

In "Engineering Hydrology" a good selection of problems is supplied.
More attention is paid to presenting the principal phenomena of the
hydrologic cycle, than to showing h o w to collect experimental data.
Drawings, almost always original, cleverly show the ideas with which
a hydrologist should be familiar.
The book constitutes a good basis of knowledge for further research

in the experimental, as well as the theoretical field; it is recommended
as a text that can be easily understood.
A valuable Glossary with 183 terms is included as well as a detailed

analytical index. Each chapter is accompanied by a bibliography,
exclusively American, and by elementary exercises.
Formulae which are presented are limited to use with the English units.
- 28 -
C.
Authors : R.K.LINSLEY ,
M.A.KOHLER,
J. L.H.P A U L H U S
Title: HYDROLOGY FOR E N G I N E E R S
Publishers : McGraw-Hill Book C o m p a n y , Inc. ,
New York-Toronto-London, 1958
Dimensions : 23x16 c m , 340 pages/179 figures and
2 appendices/
- 29 -
C.
R.K.LINSLEY-M.A.KOHLER-J.L.H.PAULHUS:
Hydrology for Engineers.
A n a l y s is
Chapters - latest nality of
refer- presen-
ences
Preface. 1
Contents. 2
Symbols and abbrevia - 5
tions .
1. Introduction. 5 1 7 1950
2 Weather and hydrol- 17 5 23 1953
ogy.
3. Precipitation. 29 16 3 54 1955
4. Stream flow. 38 24 1 24 1954
5. Evaporation and 32 10 2 67 1958 t

transpiration.
6. Ground water. 27 14 3 38 1951
7. Characteristics of 13 II 6 1949 tt
the hydrograph.
8. Runoff relations. 31 15 33 1956 t
9. Hydrographs of run- 23 14 3 25 1950 tt

off.
1 O. Stream -flow routing. 30 28 18 I950
1 1 . Frequency and 33 18 48 I955

duration studies.
- 30 -
b y chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Very comprehensive and adequate material

on meteorological factors in hydrology. Data
sources from USA. 13 problems. Most of
them need guidance by instructor.
A concise chapter, very informative. A m o r e
practical approach would increase its value.
12 problems. S o m e can be done without
instructor.
Measurements of level and discharge are
described with sufficient details. A large
d table on peak flows presents data only from
u USA. 10 problems.
.ri Excellent material, 7 problems.
k
al Generally descriptive with emphasis on
E soil moisture. S u m m a r y of well hydraulics.
4 14 problems mainly on wells.
Excellent material. Very exhaustive and
w clearly presented. 3 problems.
O Interesting material. Slightly confusing pre -
m
sentation of runoff. The runoff's cycle and
al
estimation of magnitudes ,9 problems, most
c> of them understandable without instructor.
-t d Excellent material, very comprehensivï and
c> clearly presented. Therefore quoted and
m translated in m a n y other books. 15 problems
Very exhaustive with respect to conventional
methods. Basic concepts very clearly
explained. 1 1 problems, very instructive.
Material on discharge and precipitation data
processing by mathematical statistics is
given mainly from a practical view point.
- 31 -
C.
R.K.LINSLEY-M.A.KOHLER-J.
L . H . P A U L H U S : Hydrology for Engineers.
A n a l y s is
C h a p t e r s -- latest
refer -
nality of
presen-
ences
1 2. Sedimentation. 14 9 3 24 1950
13. Application of hy- 19 7 5 20 1955 ++
drologic techniques.
Appendices .
A. Graphical correla- I1 I 6 1951 t+

tion.
B. Physical constants, 6 11 - - t
conversion tables,
and equivalents.
N a m e index. 4
Subject index. 8
- ~~ ~~
338 179 42 415 I956
- 32 -
b y chapters.
Original Region
res ear ch con-
author
t General information. 4 problems.

General description of applications with selec -
ted useful examples. N o problems.
Excellent instruction in coaxial correlation.
Used throughout the world.
Extremely useful material.

O
- 33 -
C.
R.K.LINSLEY -M.A.KOHLER-J.L.H.PAULHUS:Hydrology €or Engineers.
An original approach is used throughout the book. Most of the chapters are
based on the author's personal research work and practical experience.
Although examples from USA are used, the principles and methods are
applicable in other regions with similar characteristics.
A considerable technical or scientific background is required for under -

standing m a n y of the chapters,
This book has been widely used throughout the world. It includes a consid-
erable amount of material from the well-known book "Applied Hydrologyf1
by the s a m e authors.
- 34 -
2. W o r k s in French
d.
Author: G.R E M E N I E R A S
Title: L'HYDROLOGIE DE L'INGENIEUR

(Enginee ring Hydrology)
Second edition, revised and enlarged.
Publisher: Eyrolles , Paris, 1965.
Dimensions : 24x16 c m , 456 pages (188 figures,

71 tables).
Trans lation: Spanish
Title: Hydrologia del Ingeniero
Publisher: Institut0 del Libro, L a Habana, Cuba,

1968.
Dimensi.ons: 24x16 c m , 515 pages.
- 37 -
d.
G.REMENIERAS:L'hydrologie de l'ingénieur.
Analysis
-
Chapters - - latest naliiy of
refer- presen-
ences
Preface. 4 - - 17 I963
-
discharge factors
pages =58=
T The atmosphere 55 33 4 19 1963 t
1. -
and meteorology.
II. Pre cipitation. 99 39 25 38 1964 t
III. Topographical 9 3 3 10 1964

and glaciological
characteristic s
of a drainage
basin.
IV. Thermal charac - 13 4 6 44 1962 t
teristics of a
basin.
V. Evaporation, 76 19 18 38 I963 t
transpiration
and flow deficit;
.-,
VI. Stream gauging 40 15 30 1964 t
stations.
- 38 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
by cerned Additional information on the contents
author
Northern Generalities, solar radiation,vertical distri-

Hemisphe - bution of temperature and pressure, atmc-
re, spheric moisture, dynamics of the rneteorolog-
U.S.A., ical situation,origin of turbulence, fronts
France. and storms.
France. Mechanism of the formation of precipitation,
artificial rain, measurement of precipitation,
presentation and analysis of data, rainfall
regimes, analysis of storms at a station and
over a drainage basin.
Methods of measurement, calculation and
presentation of a basin's physical characteris -
tics.
Temperature measurement and data presenta-

tion. Temperature variation. Water, soil and
subsoil temperature .
France, Evaporative power of the atmosphere, its m e a -
Western surement and calculation. Evaporation the0 -
Europe, ries based on the heat balance and on equations
U.S.A. of fluid mechanics and turbulence exchange.
Formulae for the calculation of potential evap-
oration. Evaporation from aquifers, snow and
bare soil.
Transpiration. Flow deficit.
t Stations with staff gauges and their behaviour

with uniform and varied flow. Rating curves of
stations with one and two gauges. Establish-
ment of stations. Overfall stations. Measure -
ment flumes.
- 39 -
d.
G .R E M E N I E R A S : L'hydrologie de l'ingenieur .
Analysis
refer- presen-
pages figures tables references tatiop
ences
VI1 . Study of dis- 36 25 6 24 1960

charge regimes.
VI11 . Analysis and 70 39 4 31 1963

predetermina -
tion of the hydro-
graph of a given
storm.
IX. Study of floods 39 II 5 30 1963
and predetermi-
nation of their
probable maxi -
Alphabetical index.
-
m u m discharge.
4 - -
445 188 71 25 I* 1964

*References 65% French, 3070 English, 27'0 Italian, 270 G e r m a n and 1%
Spanish, Polish and Russian.
- a0 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Presentation of discharge data. Hydrographs

and duration curves. M a s s curves. Character-
istic discharge. Algebraic and statistical
interpretation of duration curves. The differ -
ent regimes.
Methods for inadequate data.
France. Distribution of storm water. Analysis of ob-
served hydrographs. The unit hydrograph
method. Simplified methods for calculation of
m a x i m u m discharge for storm sewer networks.
Economic aspect. Empirical formulae. Sta -

tistical methods based on the analysis of
flood frequency . Hydrometeorological methods.
Transposition of storms.
- 41 -
d.
G.R E M E N I E R A S : L'hydrologie de l'ingénieur
-General
- assessment of the work.
The book is based on hydrological investigations m a d e during the planning for

hydraulic, thermal and thermonuclear power stations carried out under the
author's direction by Electricit6 de France.
The author explains methods of processing data and hydrological measure -

ments, but concentrates mainly on the mechanism of the flow phenomenon
and its probability .
The chapter on evaporation deals with the effects of nuclear and conventional
power stations as well as irrigation.
There are also a few pages on artificial rain.
No attention, however, is paid to the hydrological problems involved in the

collection of basic data (description of water-level recorder or the use of a
current meter), in the actual carrying out of the work or in the management
of hydraulic works (flood propagation, forecasting). The author explains in
the Preface that in France these matters are usually dealt with in general
hydraulics courses. There is also no mention of the chemical quality of
water.
Meteorology and statistics are given the necessary attention as disciplines

related to hydrology.
The subject is dealt with at university level. Extensive knowledge of higher

mathematics and physics is necessary to understand the text.
The first part of the book, devoted to the study of the principal factors of
stream flow,is notable for its originality. The second part, however, concen-
trates on American hydrological methods and their application in France.
T o conclude, it can be said that M.Réménieras'famous work covers the needs

of most engineers. F r o m this point of view, its use in higher education is rec-
ommended. Chapters I to V could be included in a. general hydrology text book
for international use.
- 42 -
e.
Author: M.ROCHE
Title : HYDROLOGIE DE SURFACE
(Surface H y d r olo gy)
Publisher : Office de la Recherche Scientifique

et Technique Outre M e r , Paris,
Gauthier -Villars, Publisher,
Paris, 1963.
Dimensions : 27x18,5 c m , 429 pages (205 figures,

57 tables).
- 43 -
e.
M.R O C H E : Hydrologie de surface.
Analysis
Chapters - ---- latest
refer-
nality of
presen-
ences
Preface and general 5 - - 13 1961

bibliography
Introduction: Statistics 37 6 4 9
and probability calcu-
lation in hydrology.
I. Precipitation. 52 37 15 10 1961 t
II. Evaporation, 35 20 6 18 1961

evapotranspira-
tion and their
conditioning
factors.
III. The physical 30 15 6 5 1960 t
complex of a
drainage basin.
IV. Hydro m et ric 51 49 2 1 1960
stations. M e a -
surement of
discharge.
V. Hydrological 28 20 -
observation
data.
VI. Rational organi- 14 2 1960
zation of a hydro-
logical service.
VII. L o w flow. 21 13 - t
VI11 . Floods in large 30 10 -

and m e d i u m
basins.
IX. Analytical hy - 22 10 1961
drology . Floods
in small basins.
X. Studies of aver- 15 5 - t
age discharge.
- 44 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Outline of basic principles. Instructions for

calculation.
t Measurement. Statistical study of data.

Study of intensity.
t m Temperature, air moisture, solar radiation,
d
O wind, evaporation, evapotranspiration.
.r(
M Measurements.
a,
k
M
d
t .FI
a Physiography of a drainage basin; soil and
O infiltration;influence of vegetation cover.
4
a,
+ $ Gauges, current meters, gauging methods,
C-i data interpretation, chemical gauging.
Water -level observations, rating curves;

basic data, transformation tables.
Hydrometric and hydrometeorological net -

works; data classification;hydrological year -
d books.
d
d Depletion curve; characteristic discharge;
hydropluviometric cor relations , recessian
graph.
Analysis of flood waves; statistical study of
floods; flood forecasting; flood warning ser -
vice.
t The unit and synthetic hydrograph. Practical
applications.
t Long-term variation; calculations based on

annual precipitation; specific average dis -
charge and its determination for an u n k n o w n
river.
- 45 -
e.
M.R O C H E : Hydrologie de surface.
A n a l y s i s
refer- presen-
ences
XI. Sediment trans - 20 7 2 17 1961

port.
XII. Special tech- 7 10 - - - t
niques for
desert areas.
A n n e x 1 . English/ 5
F r e n c h glos-
sary of h y -
dr 010gical
terms.
Ann.ex 2. Psychometric 40 1 2 - -
tables.
_- ---
450 205 57 86:;: 1961
:$References 60% French, 3970 English, 1% G e r m a n .
- 46 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
by cerried Additional information on the contents.
author
Suspended sediment and bed load transport;

measurement of sediment discharge.
Difficulties: organization of studies; material
organization of a field programme.
S o m e 200 technical terms.
O
For temperature of humid reservoir Th=5 C
to 45OC and differences between the tempera-
O] tures of dry and humid reservoirs T -T = O O r,
2O s h
to 25OC.
N
- 4-7-
e.
M. ROCHE: Hydrologie de surface
General assessment of the work.
M. Roche spent several years in Africa, where he organized and directed a

Hydrological Service.
This is therefore a valuable textbook on the organization of hydrological ob-

servation and measurement, as well as the processing and evaluation of data.
T h e book is based on practical experience. T h e author's a i m is to help hydrol-
ogists in developing countries. H e concentrates on practical considerations,
while not neglecting the essential theoretical groundwork. E a c h chapter of the
book presents original work.
A s far as auxiliary sciences are concerned, the book deals with statistical
methods .
T h e reader should be versed in higher mathematics.
T h e textbook is confined to surface water and goes into detail with the excep-
tion of water quality. T h e advice given on the organization of observation and
data collection networks can be of great value to developing countries.
- 48 -
3. Works in Russian
f.
Author: D.L.S O K O L O V S K I I
Title: RECHNOI S T O K
Osnovi teorii i praktiki raschetov
(River discharge, theoretical and practi-
cal bases for calculation)
Third edition, revised and enlarged.
Publisher: Gidrometeoizdat , Leningrad, 1968.
Dimensions : 22x14 c m , 540 pages (192 figures, 89

tables)
- 51 -
f.
D.L.SOKOLOVSKII: Rechnoi stok.
Analysis
-I--- I -__-
Chapters -I--
latest nality of
refer- presen-
ences
Preface to the three 4 - -

editions.
I. para. 1. 1-1.2 17 2 - 45 1964
Introduction.
II.. para. 2.1-2.4 40 5 12 37 1967
Factors deter -
mining runoff.
III. para. 3.1-3.2 45 15 7 45 1966
Main methods
for runoff in-
vestigations.
IV. para. 4.1-4.5 13 2 4 16 1967
Water balance
equations.
V. para. 5.1-5.4 49 22 13 45 1968
M e a n annual
runoff.
VI. para. 6.1-6.5 42 24 5 49 1966
Variations of
annual runoff
and methods
for their deter-
mination.
VII. para. 7.1-7.5 46 22 15 42 1966
Runoff distri-
bution within
the year.
VIII. para. 8.1-8. 2 12 4 2 16 1966
M i n i m u m run-
off.
IX. para. 9.1-9.4
Generalities
19 II -
of rainfall
flood formation 176
& principles of
computation. '
- 52 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
- ___~--------I_- ____ --I---- _ _ I _ _ _
The contents of the text-book and its objectives.
History of runoff studies.
Influence of climatic, physiographic and agro-

technical factors on runoff.
Statistical methods of river runoff studies and

calculations.
Water balance of river basins and lakes with

applications to the USSR and to the whole world.
Determination of m e a n annual runoff based on

M
meteorological factors using charts of isometric
ac lines and water -balance equations.
Regularities in variations of m e a n annual run-
off. Relation of annual runoff a.ndmeteorological
v)
factors. U s e of distribution curves.
a, Variations of ground-water component of an-
c
O nual runoff.
N
c,
k Seasonal variation of runoff. Main types of
a,
IB river -runoff variations. Influence of phys iograph-
a ic factors and man's activity on seasonal vari-
a
c>
O ation of runoff.
cd
Causes and methods for calculating minimum
k runoff.
a
d
3 Causes and calculations of floods. Reduction of
+I
EO maximum runoff and discha.rge s.

Principles of analog computers for use in flood
2 studies.
- 53 -
f.
D.L.SOKOLOVSKI1:Rechnoi stok.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
X. para. 10.1-10.4 58 24 3 1967

M a x i m u m runoff
due to snowmelt.
XI para. 1 1 . 1 - 1 1 . 5 108 44 16
M a x i m u m runoff
due to rainfall
floods.
XII. para. 12.1-12.7 29 9 6 45 1967

Sediment trans -
port.
XIII. para. 13. 1-13.4 26 8 - 30 1968

River -runoff
calculations.
References 24
Appendices 15 - 6
~ ~ ~~~
547 192 89 546 1968
- 54 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Meteorological factors of snowmelting. Influence

rn
of land surface conditions. Methods for flood
e,
.ri
peaks and flood hydrograph computations.
k
c>
Meteorological factors of flood formation.
d Influence of land surface. Methods for compu-
O
O
tation of flood peaks and flood hydrographs.
Use of distribution curves in m a x i m u m rain-
c
.ri fall -runoff calculations.
Id
c>
c Factors of sediment transport. Formulae and
seasonal variations of sediment transport.
E Formulae and calculations. Bed-load transport
M of dissolved solids. Mudfloods.
d Methods for calculating the attenuation of
4
9
floodpeak by reservoirs. R.unoffcalculation
for irrigation and drainage works.
z
.rl
Deviation of the ordinates of a binomial curve
rn
e, at different ratios of C and Cs.
E
N
V
c1
k
e,
rn
e,
a
O
c>
(d
k
a
c
=r
c>
E
O
k
6i
- 55 -
f.
D.L.SOKOLOVSKII: Rechnoi stok
----
General assessment of the work
This ljook contains the courses on "River discharge and hydrological calculations"
given at higher technical hydrometeorology schools and universities in the U.S.S.R.
The author limits the scope of the book to the subject of river discharge which he
treats very profoundly,emphasising practical considerations.
Statistics is the only related field dealt with.
The author's wide knowledge and extensive practical experience in the fields of
hydrology and teaching are evident throughout the book. The introduction and
Chapters IX, X, XI on the calculation of m a x i m u m flood discharge, are especially
valuable.
- 56 -
g.
Author: A .I. CHEBOTAREV
Title: GIDROLOGIYA SUSHI I R A S C H E T I
RECHNOGO S T O K A
(Continental hydrology and the calculation
of streamflow)
Second edition, revised and enlarged
Publisher: Gidrometeoizdat , Leningrad, 1953

tables)
- 57 -
g.
A.I.CHEBOTAREV:Gidrologiya suchi.,.
Analysis
---
Chapters ---- latest nality of
refer- presen-
ences
Preface
I. Introduction.
II. Water distri- 13 3 4 2 1950 -

bution and the
water cycle in
nature.
III. Climatological 62 26 16 4 1951 -
factors of the
water cycle.
IV. Ground water. 26 5 3 3 1950 -
V. Lakes. 37 7 4 4. 1949 -
VI. Marshes. II - - 3 1953 -

VII. Glaciers. 9 - 1 1 1939 -
VIII. Streams. 156 91 16 9 1952 -
IX. Calculation of 220 66 50 11 1953 t

discharge.
Conclusion
~ ~~ ~
555 198 94 42 1953
- 58 -
b y chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Aim and tasks of hydrology. Scope of hydrology.

Development of hydrology.
Basic characteristics of water. World wide
distribution of water. Water cycle. Water bal-
ance of the world and of the U.S.S.R.
Air and soil temperature. Evaporation. Atm0 -
spheric precipitation.
Origin. Physical and hydrological characteris -

tics of aquifers .Aspects of ground water. Basic
laws of ground-water movement. Ground-water
aquifers. Ground-water regime. Chemistry of
ground water.
Generalities. Origin and types of lakes. Morphol-
ogy of basins and morphometric characteris -
tics of lakes. Water balance and level of lakes.
Dynamic phenomena on lakes and their ice cover.
Chemical composition of lake water, influence of
sunlight, biological processes.
Origin of marshes. Their size and utilization.
Their hydrological regime.
-
Snow line. Conditions for formation and exis
tence of glaciers. Their movem-ent.Their mel-
ting. Types of glaciers. Glaciers in the U.S.S.R.
Stream networks, river systems. Drainage ba -
-
sins. Valleys. The bed. Mechanism of m o v e
ment of water and beds. Regime. Variation of
a, water level.Heat and ice regimes. Sediment
5 discharge and modifications of a bed.
w The water balance. Average discharge. Long-
O
term variations in discharge. Annual variations
?
O in discharge. Flood discharge from rain and
cd
., snowmelt. L o w flow in s u m m e r and winter.
k
k Allowance for the influence of agricultural and
a,
c, forestry improvements when calculating a re -
gime .
Calculation of sediment transport.
- 59 -
g.
A.I.C H E B O T A R E V : Gidrologiya suchi i rascheti rechnogo stoka
The work was originally intended for use by technical schools of the U.S.S.R .
hydrological service. The author gives an excellent overall picture of the whole
field of hydrology, then concentrates on the assessment of observation data and
methods of calculation used in hydrological studies, completing his explanations
with a large number of examples with figures.
Although the second edition has been enlarged in an attempt to meet, at least
partly, the needs of m o r e advanced students, the book remains a practical
guide for hydrological calculations.
Chapters VI11 and IX, constituting two-thirds of the book, are most notable
for their originality, being the result of the author's wide experience in applied
hydrology.
This book is intended for the instruction of future specialists of hydrological

services and gives a detailed description of the hydrological conditions in the
U.S. S.R.
- 60 -
h.
Author: M.A.VELIKANOV
Title : GIDROLOGIYA SUSHI
Fifth edition, revised and enlarged
Publisher : Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1964
Dimensions : 21.5x14.5 c m , 402 pages (122 figures,

16 tables)
- 61 -
h.
M.A.V E L I K A N O V : Gidroiogiya suchi.
A n a l y s is
C h a p t e r s -- -- - latest nality of
refer - presen-
ences
Preface 2 -
I. Introduction. 19 1 t
2. Physical bases
of hydrological
6 4 1962 -
phenomena.
3. Dynamics of 17 t
water masses.
4. Evaporation. 30 t
5. Atmospheric 25 6 1961 -
precipitation
and condensa -
tion.
6. The water cy- 20 4 1 t
cle and balance
7. Stream net - 19 12 4 1962 t

works.
8. Stream beds. 15 5 t
9. Flow. 24 11 1 7 1962 -
- 62 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
The science of hydrology and its classification.

Brief history of its development. Distribution
of the world's water resources. Influence of
atmospheric processes on the hydrosphere.
The importance of hydrology for U.S.S.R.
economy and national defence.
Physical characteristics of water, Chemical
characteristics of water. Snow, hail, freezing
drizzle, ice.
Physical bases of hydrological phenomena.
Heat regime of water.
Analysis of dimensions. The two flow regimes.
Laminar flow of glaciers and ground water.
Turbulent flow.
Exchange velocity. W a v e motion on water sur -
faces.
Physical characteristics of evaporation. Evap-
oration from water surfaces, The hydrological
balance method.
The heat balance and turbulent diffusion methods.
Evapotrapspiration from plant cover.
Distribution of precipitation. Storms. Condensa-
tion in the soil. Snow cover. Spring snowmelt.
Glaciermelt.
The world's water reserves. Flow deficit in ba-

sills. General equation of the water balance.
al Examples for calculating the balance.
6 Valleys. Network structure. Meanders. River
w
O mouths.
kO Minor and major beds. Channel morphology.
Longitudinal section of a stream. Cross -sections
c>
.VI
k Morphometric characteristics .
f k
al
Interrelations between flow and the bed. Second-
c> ary movement. Pulsationof velocity. Transverse
al currents. Roughness of a bed and of a flooded
I:
E-i area, mudflood.
- 63 -
h.
M.A.VELIKANOV: Gidrologiya suchi
A n a l y s is
C h a p t e r s .--- L_____I_-
latest nality of
refer- presen-
ences
IO. Sources of 44 16 I 10 1960 -

water.
11. R e g i m e s of 34 24 4 1959 -
streams.
12. Statistical 30 4 2 5 1962 -

methods in
hydrology.
13. Stream flow 28 8 2 5 I962 -
14. Erosion on the 35 8 2 7 1959 -t

catchment area
and in the
stream channel.
15. Formation of 17 3-
river beds.
16. Lakes and re- 19 5 1960 -

s e rvoir s.
- 64 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
by ce rned Additional information on the contents.
author
Climatic factors of supply. Types of supply.

F o r m s and measurement of supply from ground
water.
Origin of ground water. Soil classification. Infil-
tration. The three types of movement of water
in the soil.Ground-water aquifers. Springs,
Karst phenomena.
Influence of forests.
Influence of agriculture.
Variation of water level. Stage - discharge rela-
tions.
Seasonal distribution of discharges.
Influence of ice.
t Physical and statistical laws. Elements of prob-
ability theory. M e a n and standard deviation O €
random samples. Binomial distribution.Interpo-
lation of binomial series. G a m m a function.
Gauss distribution. Calculation of correlation.
Probability.
Numerical presentation of run-off characteristics.
Long-term average flow and its importance.
Differences between annual means and long-term
averages. Floods from snowmelt. Floods from
storms. L o w flow.
t Origin and composition of sediment discharge.
Its geometric and hydraulic characteristics.
Three types of sediment movement. Saltation.
Kinematics of suspended sediment transport.
Energy balance of flow. Calculation formulae.
w Sediment transport. Mudflood.
O
Salient facts and interpretation of a phenomenon.
E-
O Equation of the formation of a bed. Microforms
c>
.rl of a bed. M e s o and macroforms of a bed. Scale
k
k model imitation of phenomena.
a, Classification of lakes. Different parts of lakes.
c>
Morphometry. Water movement in lakes. Heat
regime. Reservoirs.
- 65 -
h.
M.A.VELIKANOV: Gidrologiya suchi.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
17. Chemistry and 4 - - 1 1953 -

biology of natu-
ral water.
18. Marshes. 6 1 - 2 1961
Literature. 3 - - - 1962
3 97 122 16 6 0:; 1962
:::Works in Russian, of which 2 translated f r o m foreign languages.
- 66 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Atmospheric water. Ground water. River water.

L a k e water.
d Origin and development of marshes. Evapotran-
u)
spiration f r o m marshes.
w
O
kO
c>
id
k
k
a,
c>
- 67 -
h.
M.A.VELIKANOV: Gidrologiya suchi
- - of the
General assessment ---work
N o w in its fifth edition, this textbook covers the whole field of continental
hydrology. Intended for higher education, its chief a i m is to provide the
theoretical bases of hydrological science. The book's level is thus advanced,
stress being laid on the explanation of physical phenomena, knowledge of
which will facilitate the practical application of theory.
As a result, no attention is given to methods or m e a n s of observation and
measurement, nor to the processing of statistical data, and the examples
of calculation are few. T h e lack of bibliographical references is also due
to the book's nature. Although a very large n u m b e r of scientists are m e n -
tioned in the text (including the standard western specialists), sources are
not quoted. The author does, however, list in the last chapters 60 works
in Russian, in order of chapter subjects, r e c o m m e n d e d for further study.
A good knowledge of higher mathematics and physics is indispensable for

the study of this book.
T h e chapters on river hydraulics (formation and modification of a natural

stream bed, sediment transport, etc. )are most notable for their original-
ity. An important contribution to the value of the book is the inclusion of
the author's experience in the application of probability theory to hydro-
logical studies.
- 68 -
4. Works in G e r m a n and Italian
i.
Author F.S C H A F F E R N A K
Title : HYDROGRAPHIE
Publisher: Akademiçche Driick- und Verlagsanstalt,
Graz, 1959.
N e w unmodified impression of the 1935
edition.
Dimensions : 25x17 c m , IX t- 438 pages (410 figures,

46 tables)
.
b
m * *
Translation: GIDROLOGIYA (in R u s sian)
Translated by A.M.Gavrilov
Leningrad, 1938
- 71 -
i.
F.S C H A F F E R N A K : Hydrographie.
Analysis
Chapters --
latest
refer-
nality of
presen-
pages figures tables references tation.
ences
Introduction. 6 3 - 2
Part I.
Observation and col-
lection of hydrological,
meteorological and
morphological data.
Precipitation. 16 7 11 1933 t
Water-level. 26 41 9 1932 t
Discharge. 120 149 122 1934
Losses. 10 9 13 1934 +
Temperature. 5 7 - 8 1933 -
Atmospheric pres - 1 - 2 1 1925
sure.
Atmospheric 2 - 1 1927
moisture.
Wind. 2 2 2
-
- - -
Bed load discharge. 5 8 13 1933 tt
-
Suspended sediment 5 8 13 1933 tt
discharge.
Ice. 5 2 8 1920 -
--
Part II.
Data p r o c e s s a
Statistical analysis. 17 10 9 18 1933 -
Graphical presenta- 30 34 5 14 1933 tt
tion.
- -III.
Part
Presentation of re -
sults
A. S u m m a r y rep- 12 14 2 9 1934 -
re sentation
of the rain-
fall on a ba-
sin.
' -72-
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Rain, snow.
Streams. Phreatic water.
a, Surface water and ground water.
a
O Evaporation, sublimation, evapotranspiration,
w2
infiltration.
Air, water, soil, concrete constructions.
Basic elements
Particle size analysis. Characteristics of m o v e -

Id ment. Measurement.
.I+
k
ci
Particle size analysis. Characteristics of trans -
v)
portation. Measurement.
3 Generalities.
k
a,
w Statistical parameters. Calculation of correla -
tion.
Smoothing of curves. Periodicity.
Duration curves, m a s s curves. Relation between
gauges. Isometric lines. N o m o g r a m s . Synoptic
maps.
Distribution of precipitation. Analysis of storms
- 73 -
i.
F.SCHAFFERNAK:Hydrographie.
Analysis
Chapters -- latest nality of
refer- presen-
pages figures tables references tation.
enceS
B. S u m m a r y rep- 17 21 1 8 1930 t
resentation
of the water
levels of a
river system.
C. Representa- 4 1 2 - -
tion of the
hydrological
regime of a
drainage ba -
sin.
D. Representa- 8 3 3 10 1929 -
tion of run-
off losses
from a basin.
E. Empirical 19 15 2 27 1933 -
formulae and
equations for
the calcula-
tion of hydro-
logical para-
meters.
F. Calculation 34 16 9 24 1933 -
of runoff as
a basis for
design of hy-
draulic pro-
jects.
G. Calculation 10 6 - 3 1932
and graphi-
cal represen-
tation of
available
power.
H. Forecasting 23 16 5 16 I933 -t
of water
levels.
- 74 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Regimes of streams. Characteristic levels.

Relation between gauges.
Depth of runoff. Characteristic discharges.
a,
D
l
O
w
3 Vertical distribution of velocity.
l-l
cd
k
c>
d Velocity formulae. Equations of duration and
a,
U depletion curves.
Calculation by probabilities, by extrapolation, by

concentration time. Flood formulae. Minimum
flow.
a,
w
a,
k
m
a,
l-l
Chart of available energy for a stream. Graphic
pi evaluation of available power for a particular
E
cd
site.
z
Short and long-term forecasting.
- 75 -
i.
F.S C H A F F E R N A K : Hydrographie.
Analysis
refer- pres en -
ences
I. River training. 39 41 - 15 1932 tt
List of authors m e n - 3 - - -
tioned.
Index. 9 - - -
---
43 8 410 46 3432) 1933
')Double crosses m a r k chapters most notable for their originality,

containing m u c h data f r o m the author's o w n work.
2)Distribution of references by language: G e r m a n 8570y French 670, English 670
Italian 270y Hungarian 1%.
- 76 -
b y chapters
Original Region
research con-
by cerned Additional information o n the contents.
author
Influence of diversion on a regime. Influence of

bed modifications and reservoirs.
a, 293 authors listed.
a
O
k
980 entries.
i
O
42
k
a,
w
a,
k
m
- 77 -
i.
F.S C H A F F E R N A K : Hydrographie
This book is concerned with surface water hydrology (including hydrometry)

and with analytical and graphic methods used in hydrological studies. F r o m
this point of view it is an excellent textbook.
Hydrometeorology is reduced to the basic elements of climatology, the ob-

servation of the most important factors and the analysis of storms. A s for
ground water, there is only a description of methods for observation of
phreatic levels and measurements of velocity. There is no mention of water
quality.
A m o n g related sciences, statistical methods are dealt with briefly.
The book is intended for higher education and for use by the engineer and
assumes that the reader has s o m e knowledge of higher mathematics.
The chapters most notable for their originality are marked in the table with
a double cross. The whole textbook, however, excels with its clear structure,
perfectly balanced subject matter and simple, lucid explanations.
The book makes use of the author's wide personal experience, in hydrological
measurement, surveys and teaching.
F a r from being a collection of hydrological data or of examples of calculation,

it contains a great deal of practical information, mostly on Austria and Central
Europe, and could be of valuable assistance for the solution of engineering prob-
lems.
Hydrology has m a d e great progress since 1934 when the manuscript was fin-
ished.
- 78 -
j.
Author: D.TONINI
Title : ELEMENT1 DI IDROGRAFIA ED IDROLOGIA,
Vol. I and II.
Publisher: Libreria Universitaria, Venezia, V o l u m e I.

1959, V o l u m e II. 1966
Dimensions : 29x21 c m , 603 t 606 pages/163 t 205 figures,

65 t 49 tables/
- 79 -
j.
D.TONINI: Elementi di Idrografia ed Idrologia.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
1 - - - -
I. Collection 266 45 41 46 1956 -t
and proces -
sing of ob-
servations.
II. The atmo- 148 49 15 38 1954 -

sphere.
III. Precipitation. 188 69 9 47 1952 t
Volume II
IV. Runoff. 226 86 27 65 1960 -
V. Ground water. 112 39 6 70 1961 -
VI. Surface water. 180 57 11 102 1963 t
Hydraulic
cha racteristics .
VII. Surface w a - 77 23 5 61 1964 -

ter. Physical
characteris -
tics.
Index of N a m e s and
Subje cts 7 - - - - -
1205 368 114 429 1964
- 80 -
b y chapters.
Original Region
research con-
by cerzed Additional information on the contents.
author
- -
t Mainly Characteristics and tasks of hydrology. Statisti-
Italy cal series. Frequency and duration. Hydrologi-
cal data as random independent variables.
Probabilistic processing of hydrological data.
Application of probability to hydrological phenom -
ena - concept of hydraulic risk. Application
of sequential analysis. Relation of groups, cor -
relation. Chronological series. Storage equa-
tion.
Mainly Generalities. Solar radiation. Temperature of
Italy atmosphere, soil and water. Atmospheric pres -
sure. General circulation. Water vapour in
atmosphere. Evaporation and transpiration.
Climatic characteristics and weather prediction.
Mainly Atmospheric precipitation and their measure -
Italy ment General characteristics and distribution
of rainfall. - Pluviometric regime. Variation of
rainfall in time and space. Solid precipitation.
Transformation of solid precipitation - glaciers.
Italy, Basins Formation of runoff. Hydrological bal-

~
U SA ance. Hydrological regimes. Unit Hydrograph.

Italy Generalities. Movement of water in permeable
soils. Use of filtration of water. Springs.
Thermal and mineral waters. Karst water.
t Italy Movement of water in natural channels. Surveys
and measurements. Special regimes of rivers:
floods. Special regimes of rivers: low flows.
Hydrological forecasting. Regimes of natural
and artificial lakes.
Regulation by reservoirs.
Italy Elements of hydro-geomorphology . Continental
erosion. Materials transported by the river in
solution. Materials transported in suspension.
Materials transported by drag, bed-load.
- 81-
je
D. TONINI: Elementi di Idrografia ed Idrologia
T h e text of Prof. D. Tonini is undoubtedly one of the largest texts written on

hydrology, with exception of V. T. Chow's Manual. It is, however, probably
m o r e a monography than a textbook, since it excerpts in great extent opinions
of several authors on several hydrological problems. T h e great experience
and personal research of the author is particularly recognized in Chapter I
/Collection of observations/ and Chapter VI/Surface water: hydraulic char-
acteristics/. T h e value of the book as a monography is undoubtedly great.
However, since m o s t of the examples are concerping Italy and Italian proce-
dures are predominant and due also to its voluminosity, its adaptation for
international textbook, even in parts, would require considerable editing.
- a2 -
II.
H Y D R O L O G Y OF S U B S U R F A C E WATERS
(see also the textbooks on General Hydrology)
1 . W o r k s in English
k.
Authors : S. N. D A V I S
R.J.M.DE W I E S T
Title : HY DROGEOLOGY
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. , New York-
London-Sydney , 1966.
Dimensions : 23x15 c m , 463 pages/212 figures, 32

tables and 1 appendix/
- 85 -
k.
S.N.DAVIS & R . J.M .de WIEST: Hydrogeology.
A n a l y s is
refer- presen-
ences
1. Introduction. 14 1 - 43 1964 t
2. The hydrolog- 56 33 2 31 1964

ical cycle.
3; Physical and 25 12 2 34 1964 t
chemical prop -
erties of
water.
4. Water quality. 37 5 8 54 1963 t
5. Radionuclides 27 9 1 69 1963 t
in ground
water.
6. Elementary 45 23 4 39 1966
theory of
ground-water
flow.
7. Applications 59 31 2 44 1965
of ground-
water flow.
8. Exploration 58 33 4 38 1964 tt
for ground
water.
9. Ground water 28 12 3 52 1964
in igneous
and metamor-
phic rocks.
IO. Ground water 28 15 1 51 1963
in sedimen-
tary rocks.
11. Ground water 44 25 4 43 1964 t
in non-indu-
rated sedi-
ments.
12. Ground water 27 12 1 31
in regions
of climatic
extremes.
- 86 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
A general, quite modern description of the scope

and history of hydrogeology.
The hydrological cycle is shown by s o m e examples
from the literature of U.S.
Informative, but not exhaustive.
Interesting short s u m m a r y of basic knowledge.
Classification of waters based on their composi-

tion and their possible uses. Genetic classifica-
tion of subsurface water.
+ The principles of environmental isotope tech- -
niques and use of radioactive tracers in ground-
wate r hydrology .
Examples of practical experience.
This chapter is very important for hydrogeolo-
gists without adequate knowledge in hydraulics
and hydrodynamics. No n e w research results
or practical experiences.
S o m e elementary problems of well -hydraulics.
Problems of flow theory and their solution by
analog methods.
+ An outstanding chapter of the book. Good presen-
tation of general problems concerning ground-
water exploration.
Short descriptive s u m m a r y .
d
o
.,-I
k
4
E Problems, shown by examples. Informative
w treatment.
O
Good s u m m a r y of the problems. The figures and
tables show good examples.
The chapter contains the description of ground-

water peculiarities in different climatic zones.
- 87 -
k.
S.N.DAVIS & R.J. M.de W I E S T : Hydrogeology.
Analysis
C h a p t e r s -- --- latest
refer-
nality of
presen-
ences
Appendix 4 1 -
Author index 6
Subject index 5
~~ ~
463 212 32 529 1966
- 88 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
U SA Useful conversion factors.

k.
S.N.DAVIS - R.J.M. DE WEST: Hydrogeology
General evaluation of the w o r k
T h e book is a very good textbook on hydrogeology, which can be used by geol-

ogists and engineers. T h e book is suitable for senior or post-graduate courses.
Chapter 3. --
T h e m o s t outstanding chapters are as follows:
Physical and chemical properties of water
Chapter 8. -
Chapter 4. Water quality
Exploration of water.
M o s t of the data, the examples and the methods are f r o m USA. Little attention
is given to research results and methods developed in other countries.
- 90 -
1.
Author: R. J.M. DE WIEST
T itle : GEOHYDROLOGY
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York-
London-Sydney, 1965.
Dimensions: 23 x 15 c m , XVI -+ 366 pages/188 figures,

23 tables, 2 appendices/
- 91 -
1.
R.J.M.de WIEST:Geohydrology
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
Preface.
Contents.
3
5
-
1. Introduction. 13 -
2. Elements of 115 77 16 53 1964 t-t
surface hydr
ology .
3. Ground -water 32 18 1 47 1964 -

flow.
4. Elementary 43 13 3 48 1964 -
theory of
ground-water
movement.
5. Steady state 35 22 1 19 1963
flow.
6. Mechanics 48 27 2 44 1963 tt
of well flow.
7. Multiple- 31 17 - 43 1964
phase flow.
Dispersion.
8. N u m e rical 31 14 - 53 1964
and experi-
mental
methods in
ground-water
flow.
Appendices
A. Proûf of H a n -
tush's method.
B. Functions oc-
curring in the
theory of
leaky aquifers
-_
Index
372 188 23 345 1964

- 92 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
A modern description of the scope and history

of hydrogeology and geohydrology. S o m e defini-
tions of terms.
+ USA Principles of the hydrological cycle, relation-
ship between surface and ground water. This
chapter covers one third of the whole book,
but the treatment is concise for the subject matter
covered. Examples of the author's research and
practical experiences are included. Useful for
geology students as a general introduction to
hydrology.
U SA General description of ground-water occurrence.
Sweden
An analytical introduction to the laws of m o v e -
ment of ground water in the saturated zone.
Solution of steady state cases by flow nets.
A clear presentation of steady and unsteady flow

towards wells, also for leaky aquifers.
+ USA Migration problems, oi-1-water,gas -water and prob-
Nether - lems on salt water intrusion. Clear summarized
lands pres entation.
A short s u m m a r y of finite difference methods and
analog models.
- 93 -
1.
R. J. M. DE WIEST: Geohydrology.
A good coverage of geohydrology including s o m e important problems of surface

water hydrology and the hydrodynamics of ground water. A strong background in
mathematics and physics is required.
T h e m o s t outstanding chapters are:
Chapter 2 - Elements of surface hydrology
Chapter 6 - Mechanics of well flow
- 94 -
m.
Author: D.K. TODD
T itle : GROUNDWATERHYDROLOGY
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., N e w - Y o r k
C h a p m a n and Hall, Ltd., London 1959.
Dimensions : 23 x 15 c m , XII t 336 pages/l56 figures

and 24 tables/
- 95 -
m.
D.K.TODD: Ground Water Hydrology.
Analysis
C h a p t e r s - latest nality of
refer- presen-
ences
Preface. 3
Contents. 4
I. Introduction. 13 3 1 44 1958
2. Occurrence 30 13 4 48 1956
of ground
water.
3. Ground-water 3 4 15 1 78 1958
movement.
4. Ground water 37 25 2 62 1956

and well h y -
draulic s .
5. Water wells. 34 20 - 37 1958
6. Ground-water 28 21 - 66 1957
levels and
fluctuations.
7. Quality of 23 3 9 50 I955
ground water.
- 96 -
b y chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Scope of the book: a brief historical account of

ground-water development including data on ground -
water use in the United States and description of
ground water as a part of the hydrologic cycle.
The occurrence of water in the saturated and un-
saturated zones. Types of aquifers. Ground-water
basins and the occurrence of springs.
Occurrence of ground water in particular arzas of
the United States.
Darcy's law and its ranges of validity. Factors
affecting the coefficient of permeability. Labora -
tory and field methods for its measurement.
Methods for tracing ground-water movement. The
three dimensional partial differential equations
for steady and unsteady flow and s o m e of their
implications. A very brief description of flow
accross a boundary between regions of different
permeability and of flow in unsaturated media.
R rather standard treatment of well hydraulics.
The steady flow to a well based on the Dupuit as-
sumptions, steady flow to a well in uniform flow
and steady flow with a uniform recharge. Several
methods of solution for the unsteady flow equation.
The use of image concepts to represent various
cd
boundary conditions. Calculation methods for par -
U
.I+
tially penetrating wells, and a brief discussion on
k characteristic well losses.
E
4
The various types of wells, methods for drilling
them and methods of completion including the use
w of screen, gravel packing and well development.
O
Cn
Sanitary protection of wells, maintenance and re -
aJ
ci
pair. Collection wells and infiltration galleries.
r.j An extensive presentation including such effects
5; as ocean tides, earth tides, external loads,
earthquakes and wind, in addition to m o r e c o m -
m o n factors such as streani flow, evapotran-
spiration and atmospheric pressure.
The importance of quality considerations,
- 97 -
rn.
D.K.TODD:Ground Water Hydrology.
A n a l y s is
Chapters -- latest
refer-
nality of
presen-
ences
8. -
Bas in wide 19 5 - 32 1957 tt
ground -water
development.
9. Surface investi- 16 4 1 51 1956 tt

gations of ground
water.
IO. Subsurface 16 10 - 31 1954 tt
investigations of
ground water.
II. -
Artificial re 26 12 5 75 I959
charge of ground
water.
12. Sea-water intru- 20 14 - 45 1957

sion in coastal
aquifers.
13. Legal aspects of
ground water.
10 1 - 19 1956
14. Model studies 19 10 - 66 1956 t
and numerical
analysis of
ground water.
Conversion factors and 2 - 1

constants.
-
334 156 24 704 1959
- 98 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Various measures of water quality described

in terms of chemical analysis, electrical con-
ductivity, physical analysis, and bacterial
analysis.
Proposed water quality criteria for various
water uses.
Ground water from the general hydrological
viewpoint. Data collection for basin investi-
gations and methods for computing safe
yield. A brief discussion of conjunctive use
of surface and ground water reservoirs,
Chapters 9 and 10 give brief descriptions of
m a n y methods for exploring a region for the
occurrence of ground water.
Electrical re sistivity , seismic refraction,
gravity and magnetic surveys, air photo
interpretation, resistivity well log, potential
well logs and temperature logging.
This chapter reflects the strong interest in
this subject in California, however it is not
limited to experiences in California, but it
includes descriptions of recharge projects
in New York and in Europe.
A quite extensive treatment of the subject.
Legal doctrines applicable in various parts of

the United States.
Sand models, electrical models, viscous fluid
models, m e m b r a n e models and numerical
analysis methods.
References are mostly from U.S. literature
but include a number from Europe.
- 99 -
m.
D.K.T O D D : Ground water hydrology.
--- - --
The book is an effort to m a k e available a unified presentation of ground-water

hydrology. It presupposes only a background of mathematics through calculus
and an elementary knowledge of geology. By emphasizing only fundamental
consideratjons of ground water, the author tried to restrict the book to a prac-
tical size without impairing its scope.
The contents of the book are based on a broad interpretation of ground-water

hydrology in order to embrace all elements of ground water as a water supply
source.
The most outstanding chapters are: chapter 8 concerned with the conservation
of ground water and optimum development by conjunctive use with surface
water and chapter 9 and IO, describing methods for investigating ground
water by surface and subsurface procedures.
- 100 -
2. W o r k s in French
n.
Author: G.C A S T A N Y
Title : TRAITE PRATIQUE D E S EAUX S O U T E R -

RAINES
(Practical Treatise on Ground water)
Publisher: Dunod, Paris, 1967. Second edition.
Dimensions : 2 4 x 16 c m , XXXIIIi-661pages (411 figures,

83 tables).
- 103 -
n.
G.C A S T A N Y : Traité pratique des eaux souterraines.
Analysis
Chapters --- -
latest nality of
refer- presen-
ences
Foreword and
Preface.
Contents.
Bibliography.
Principal symbols.
Introduction.
Part I. Elements
of surface hydrol-
(11%"""-
1. Precipita- 14 9 5 6 1959
tion.
2. Evaporation-
Transpiration.
16 7 4 - -
3. Evapotran- 9 1 3 8 1954
spir ation.
4. Flow. 30 16 6 19 1960 t
5. Losses. 9 4 2 4 1954
6. Infiltration. 10 5 5 6 1959
7. Water balance. 16 2 1 5 1959
Part II. Water in

---I_-
the soil and subsoil

164 pa Re s = 9%)
- -
Generarties . 1 - -
8. Solid-air 13 9 1 3 1935
complex.
Porosity.
9. Liquid phase. 4 3 1 -
- 104 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
France 9 Generalities: precipitation measurement: pre sen-

U.S.A. tation of data, analysis of storms; calculation of
m e a n precipitation over a basin.
Tropical Generalities; evaporation; transpiration.
areas,
Mediter -
ranean,
France
U.S.A., Evapotranspiration factors;measurements of ac -
Europe tua1 evapotranspiration;formulae for calculating
p'otentialand actual evapotranspiration.
Generalities ; stream regimes ; Stream discharge;
presentation of measurement data; components of
flow; flow cycle; hydrograph analysis; flow and
rainfall gauging.
Europe Generalities: characteristics of losses; formulae
for calculation of losses.
Generalities;methods and interpretation of infil-
tration measurement; infiltration factors.
Types of balances; calculation of a balance;
model plan for the hydrological description of a
basin.
Generalities; elements of size analysis porosity.

Occurrence of water in the soil.
- 105 -
n.
Analysis
C h a p t e r s --- latest
refer-
nality of
presen-
ences
1 O. Solid-water - 4 3
air complex.
11. Distribution. 25 15 4 17 1960 t

of water in
the topsoil
and the
subs oil.
Moisture
belts.
-
Part III. Circula-
12. Vertical flow 10. 6 2

of ground
water. T h e o -
retical e x a m -
ple.
13. Lateral flow. 48 22 8 35 1956 t
L a m i n a r flow.
Part IV. Ground-

water flow towards
recover works
' d e - )
Generalities. 1 - -
14. Equilibrium 68 38 1 t
regime or
steady flow
regime .
- 106 -
by chapters.
Original Region
re search con-
author
-
1 --
Relative proportions of elements by weight and
volume; graphic representation of the solid water
air complex; field measurement of moisture; stor-
age coefficient.
France, Theoretical study; zone of saturation; zone of
Nether- aeration; distribution of water in the topsoil
lands, and the subsoil; lysimeters.
Great
Britain.
Downward movement. Infiltration;upward m o v e -

ment. Capillary rise.
Generalities on the flow of liquids; flow regimes;

laminar flow;Darcy's L a w ; hydraulic gradient;
permeability; flow discharge and velocity; flow
in unsaturated zones; velocity of capillary rise;
validity and limits of application of Darcy's L a w ;
transmis sivity; generalization of D a rcy's L a w ;
turbulent and transition regimes.
Dupuit's formulae; derivation, limitation and valid-

ity. Application of Dupuit's formulae to a well in
an unconfined aquifer;wells in confined aquifers;
anisotropy of the aquifer medium; equilibrium
formulae. Incomplete wells, capacity of an unknown
aquifer, inclined substratum;unconfined aquifer
with recharge by infiltration.
- io7 -
n.
G.CASTANY:Traité pratique des eaux souterraines.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
15. Non-equilib- 45 40 1 60 1959 t

rium regime.
16. Experimen- 66 45 17 15 1963 t

tal study of
aquifers by
pumping
tests.
Part V. Piezomet-
ric surface of
ground -water aquifers
1135 pages = 20700)
Generalities. 1 -
17. Types of 24 24
piezometric sur -
faces. Drawdown
curves.
18. Morphology of 36 35 O 7 1957 t

piezometric sur -
face. Pressure
surface contours.
49. Variations of the24 20 O 15 I958

piezometric sur -
face.
20. Relations be- 39 30 2 10 1960 +

tween aquifers
and free water
surface.
21: Variations in 14 6 2 II 1957
aquifer reserves.
- io8 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Derivation of non-equilibrium formulae, graphical

solutions, recovery curves; effects of pumping on
aquifers, interference of wells.
Generalities,pumping tests on a single well and
on a well with observation wells.
Piezometric levels, types of aquifers, axialsym-

metric drawdown curves, characteristics of an
aquifer's conditions for recharge and drainage.
Tunisia, Making and interpreting isopiezometric maps.

France,
Morocco.
France, Natural variations of seasonal, long-term or short -

Argentina, term character. Artificial fluctuations.
Morocco,
California,
Tunisia.
U .S.S.R. Structural and hydrological relationships,concrete

Pennsyl- examples, components of a hydrograph, depletion
vania, curves, emptying of an aquifer, balance of fresh
France, and salt water at oceans shore.
Morocco.
Classification of reserves, calculation of total and
regulatory reserves, calculation of the water
balance.
- io9 -
n.
A n a l y s is
~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~ ~ _ _ _ _ _ ~ ~ ~
N u m b e r of Date of Origi -
C h a p t e r s latest
refer-
- nality of
presen-
ences
Part VI. Karst hy-

drogeolog;. -;:;ehT
mineral waters
pages=16%
22. Ground water 36 15 2 16 1959
in lime stone.
Karst hydrol-
ogy.
23. Thermominer- 58 47 10 38 1960

al waters.
Alphabetical index. 7
Index of formulae. 7
676 41 1 83 332 1963
- 110 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
U.S.A., Aquifer material; hydrogeological, lithological

Norway, and stratigraphical characteristics of limestone;
Ice- role of geomorphology; examples of karst hydro-
land, geology; water prospecting in limestone areas.
B elgium ,
Tunisia ,
France ,
Great
Britain.
France, Generalities; physic0 -chemical characteristics;
Algeria , -
classification; origin; hydrogeological charac
Italy, teristics.
Germany,
Belgium.
- 111 -
n.
G.CASTANY: Traité pratique des eaux souterraines.
- --
Detailed analysis of the work.
The author has emphasized his book to practical needs and in most cases c o m -
pares the conclusions reached by mathematical methods with observed reality.
The subjects of the different chapters are not provided with an equally large
number of details.
Flow and losses are explained brilliantly and with originality. The laws of infil-
tration and evaporation of ground water are hardly touched upon, studies of the
ground -water balance are lacking.
Part II is very clear due to the excellent explanation of occurrence of water in

the soil and the different moisture belts.
The validity and limitation of Darcy's law are explained remarkably well and in
detail. The analysis of turbulent a.ndtransition regimes is too brief.
One of the best parts of the book is that on ground-water flow towards recovery
works, where the author's synthesis is fully developed and illustrated with
numerous examples.
Part V on the piezometric surface of aquifers is the most original of the book.
Of especial value are the chapters dealing with the morphology of the piezometric
surface, variations in level of the piezometric surface and relations between
aquifers and free water surfaces. The chapter on aquifer reserves is also well
done. Therê is no analysis of the problem of the potential yields. The section on
drawdown curves is limited to the case of steady flow.
The chapter on karst hydrology is short. The movement and the reserves of
karst water and their recharge are not treated. The chapter on thermomineral
water is only an outline of the subject.
The book is particularly directed towards hydrologists, but hydrological engineers

will also find it useful.
- 112 -
O.
Author: H.SCHOELLER
Title: LES EAUX SOUTERRAINES
(Ground water)
Publisher : M a s s o n and Cie, Paris, 1962
Dimensions : 24x18 c m , 642 pages. (187 figures,

146 tables)
- 113 -
O.
H.SCHOELLER:Les eaux souterraines.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
Preface. 3
I. Introduction. 6 - -
II. Water and its II 1 7 362 t
physical -chemical
properties.
III. Soil properties in 47 20 25
relation to the
occurrence of
water.
IV. Water movement 84 20 10
in rocks.
V. Aquifers. 73 54 2
VI. Temperature of 27 19 3 39 tt
ground waters.
VII. G e ochemistry 13 1 19 64 143 tt
of ground water.
VI11 . The recharge 110 18 28 197

of aquifers.
IX. Ground -water 81 36 7 t
recovery and the
exploitation of
aquifers.
Bibliography. 39 - - 885 $4.
Index. 7 -
- t
Table of contents. 14
633 187 146 885
- Ilfi -
by chapters.
Original Region
re search con-
author
Data on various characteristics of ground

water.
Data on the main physical-chemical proper -
ties of water accompanied by several useful
tables .
The porosity of soils and rocks; porosity
measurements; the different forms of occur
rence of water in the soil; capillary action
-
and retention capacity.
The movement of water in non-saturated
soils; the characteristics of laminar and
turbulent flow in rocks with interstitial poros -
2 ity; the various coefficients and their m e a -
k surement in the field and laboratory. The
O
3 characteristics of flow in fissured rocks and
al in channel porosity.
5 The characteristics of aquifers with steady
w
O
and unsteady flow. Their classification
cn examined from the theoretical and practical
a,
.d
point of view.
t k
ci
W a r m sources, soil and ground-water temper-
r: atures.
t O
U
Various aspects of ground-water chemistry.
1B
This chapter can be called one of the most
3 significant and original of this volume.
O
.d
k
Methods for setting up a water balance for an
cd aquifer.
> Exploitation of natural springs or the use of
EO recovery works. The treatment is well docu-
k
w
mented with tables and nomograms.
Id
c> Divided into I O groups. M a n y languages are
El considered.
- 115 -
O.
H.S C H O E L L E R : L e s eaux souterraines.
This book of Schoeller's is one of the classics. The treatise is enriched with
m a n y figures, most of t h e m original, and tables; a very exhaustive bibliog-
raphy and m a n y references are contained. The chapters VI and VI1 on
temperature and geochemistry of the water are outstanding.
- II6 -
3. W o r k s in Russian
P.
Author: G.V. BOGOMOLOV
Title GIDROGEOLOGIYA S OSNOVAMI
INZHENERNOI GEOLOGII
/Hydrogeology with elements of engineering
ge 010gY /
Publisher : Gosizdat , M o s c o w , 1962
Dimensions : 14x22 c m , 288 pages, /I42 figures,

3 4 tables/
Translation: French
Title: Hydrogéologie avec des éléments de la

géologie d'ingénieur
Dimensions: 24 x 16 c m
- 119 -
P.
G.V ,BOGOMOLOV:Gidrogeologiya s osnovami inzhenernoi geologii.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
Introduction with
definitions.
3 - - - -
I. Historical develop- 4 - - - -
ment of hydrogeol-
ogy and engineering
geology.
II. Water in the atino- 24 18 3 - - t
sphere and on the
surface of Earth,
III. Water in the Earth's 5

crust.
IV. Physical-mechani- 29 16 6 - - t
cal and hydrological
chara cteristic s of
rocks.
V. Physical proper
ties and chemical
- 20 3 t
composition of
ground water.
VI. Concepts o n d y n a m - 36 23
ics of ground
water.
- 120 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Short history of world-wide development with

a m o r e detailed history of development in
USSR.
Hydrologic cycle. Definitions and measure -
ment of air humidity, temperature and precip-
itation. Runoff, general characteristics,
hydrographs , base flow. Evaporation, defini-
tions, methods of estimation, distribution in
USSR. Concise chapter as related to ground
water. Excellent introduction for students
without knowledge of hydrology.
States of water in the Earth's crust. Defini-
tions related to ground water, Theories on
ground-water accumulation. A concise gener-
al chapter.
+ Zones of temperature in the crust: Definitions,
instruments of measurement. Porosity of
rocks and hygroscopic water, size analysis,
hydrological characteristics of rocks, This
chapter is an excellent concise review of the
classical and modern Russian school of
thou ht on water in the rocks and soil/Lebe-
devf Very good original presentation.
t Physical properties, transparency, colour,
etc. The chemical composition is analysed in
detail, with practical data, nomographs and
tables. Original classifications of ground w a -
ter from chemical point of view. Excellent
concise presentation.
Basic laws of motion. Flow of ground water,
drawdown curves. Equipotential lines. Wells.
Special cases of flow to wells in fractured
rocks.
F: In a very accessible form, without using high-
O
.rl
F: er mathematics, all problems of ground-water
dynamics are explained.
- 121 -
P.
G.V. B O G O M O L O V : Gidrogeologiya s osnovami inzhenernoi geologii.
A n a l y s i s
~ ~~ ~~
refer- presen-
ences
VII. Basic types of 75 45 3 -

ground water and
their regime.
VIII. Hydrogeology
surveys.
32 18 6 -
IX. Ground water

in mineral de - 13 6 3 -
posits and
prevention
of intrusion of
ground-water.
- 122 -
b y chapters.
Original Region
re search con-
author
- - ~-~
Only the steady state is treated. Practical

formulae are given. Excellent for practical
purposes. N o advancedtheory.
t Classification of ground-water. Connection
between ground and surface water. Detailed
description of free ground-water aquifers in
USSR with m a p s and graphs. Artesian aqui-
fers. Detailed description of such aquifers
in USSR. Description 01 main artesian aqui-
fers in the World. Ground-water in fractured
rocks and in karst. Ground-water in perma-
frost. Mineral water. General notions on the
regime of ground,water. Factors influencing
this regime. Examples from USSR. This
chapter is one of the best available on this
topic. Besides a detailed description of aqui-
fers in USSR,it contains in an original and
concise form, the substance of geohydrology
in a theoretical as well as in a descriptive
and practical manner. It can be used by stu-
dents all-over the world for a general idea
on ground-water problems.
Combined geological and hydrogeological sur -
veys . Methods of field survey. Instruments
and equipment. Pumping tests. Permeability
tests in the field. Relation to well hydraulics.
Velocity of ground-water movement. A very
practical and instructive chapter. Particularly
suitable for countries with no access to compli-
cated equipment. The approach is very clear
and comprehensive.
General characteristics on ground-water in
mineral deposits. Classification of deposits
according to hydrogeological conditions.
Hydrogeology of s o m e types of deposits in
fractured rocks , karst , sandy loam soils,
permafrost. Gas and oil fields.
- 123 -
P*
G.V. BOGOMOLOV:Gidrogeologiya s osnovami inzhenernoi geologii.
Analysis
C h a p t e r s late st nality of
refer- presen-
ences
X. Classification of 5
soils for engineer-
ing purposes.
XI. M a i n physico- 7 t
geological p h e n o m -
ena related to
ground water.
XII. Engineering 25 8
geology surveys
for building
industry.
XIII. U s e of geo- 3 2
physical methods
in hydro ge 010 gi -
cal and enginec-
ing geology
surveys.
Bibliography .
Table of contents.
285 142 34 33 1960
- 124 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Main ways to prevent intrusion of ground

water. This chapter is informative, examples
from USSR are quoted.
Angle of repose. Several classical Russian
classifications tables.
Land-slides and their prevention. Quick-

sands. Concise chapter with basic theory
and practical applications.
Industrial and housing construction. Geologi-

cal survey of building sites. Water supply.
Standards for water supply. Hydrogeological
surveys for water supply. Evaluation of
ground-water supply resources and their
conservation. Irrigation water supply. Salin-
ization of soils by irrigation. Drainage.
42 Hydrogeological surveys for drainage pro-
a, jects. Basic data computations. Permeabil-
.FI
3 ity surveys. Types of drainage. In v e r y
O
U) short form m a n y engineering problems con-
w
O nected with ground water in civil engineering.
The student gets a general picture.
This chapter calls the attention to the exis-
tence of such surveys.
- 125 -
P-
G .V.BOGOMOLOV:Gidrogeologiya s osnovami inzhenernoi geologii.
N o problems have been included. The references are concentrated at the end of
the book. No foreign references are mentioned although foreign sources are
quoted. The book is based heavily on research by the author.
This concise book can be used by engineers as well as technicians with no ad-
vanced knowledge of mathematics and physics. It covers the main problems of
engineering geology connected with ground water.
Most of the data are from USSR. The book can be recommended for developing
countries, for short term seminars on geohydrology.
- 126.-
III.
H Y D R O M E T R Y

q.
Authors : V.D.BYKOV
A.V.VASIL'EV
Title: GIDROMETRIYA (Hydrometry)
Second edition, remodelled and enlarged
Publisher : Gidrometeoizdat , Leningrad, 1965
Size : 21x14 c m , 425 pages (288 diagrams,

37 tables)
- 129 -
q.
V.D.BYKOV-A.V.VAS1L'EV:Gidrometriya.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
Preface. 2 -- - -
Notations and units. 2 1 1
Part I.
Chapters 1-2,
paras. 1-6.
Introduction. 18 1 1 3 t t
Part II.
Chapters 3 -7,
paras. 7-32.
Study of variations 76 44 3 12
in water level.
Part III.
Chapters 8-9,
paras. 33 -47.
Measurement of 54 36 4 10
depth.
Part IV.
Chapters 10-11,
paras. 48-56.
Measurement of 59 55 2 27 t t
stream velocity.
Part V.
Chapters 12-19,
paras. 57 -81.
Measurement of 1 O1 56 5 21 t t
discharge.
Part VI.
Chapters 20-21,
paras.82-91.
Relation between 30 23 2 8 t
discharge and
water level,
assessment of dis -
charge.
- 130 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Tasks of hydrometry, brief history, organi-

zation of hydrometric observations.
Types, structure and equipment of river -

gauging stations. Gauges; water -level re -
corders. Organization of observations and
proce s sing of data.
rn
id
a,
k
id
Methods, apparatus and equipment for sound-
d
ing. Drawing of sections and shape of a bed.
.A
id
+i
d
5
O
E Distribution of velocity in streams. Current
meters and their calibration. Floats. Other
methods.
Calculation of discharge. Weirs and flumes.

Volumetric gauging. The electrochemical
method. Assessment of discharge passing
through hydroelectric stations.
The plotting and extrapolation of stage -dis -

charge curves. Assessment of discharge taking
into account the influence of ice, bed instabil-
k
6i
-
ity, vegetation and variations in water sur-
face slope.
- 131 -
q*
V. D.BYKOV- A.V.VASIL'EV: Gidrometriya.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
Part VII.
Chapters 22 -27,
paras. 92-110.
Study of suspended 79 43 12 12 1963 t
sediment and bed
load dis charge .
Part VIII.
Chapters 28-31,
paras, 111-128.
Special subjects and 56 30 1 15 t
observations.
Bibliography. 4
Annexes. 10 6
Contents. 5 - - -
49 1 288 37 109 1963
- 132 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
rB
Id
al Movement of alluvium in stream beds. Appa-
k
Id ratus and methods for measuring suspended-
r:
.d
sediment and bed load discharge. Calculation
Id
+2
of sediment transport. Sampling of bed m a -
r: terial. Equipment. Laboratory testing of
5
O samples; size analysis. Sampling for chemi-
E cal analysis. Transport of dissolved matter.
Apparatus and methods for the study of cur-

rent velocity and direction. Assessment of
c>
k discharge over sections of rivers influenced
al
v1 by tides.
Q)
a Measurement of temperature, colour and
O transparency of water. Observations of ice
c>
regimes.
k
a
Measurement of waves.
r: 95 books, 9 of which published abroad.
5
c> 6 Tables.
E
O
k
cr
- 133 -
q.
V .D.BYKOV - A.V.VASIL'EV: Gidrometriya
---
General assessment of the w o r k
-I_-
This w o r k is the m o s t representative textbook on the subject

intended for use by students at Higher Hydrometeorology Schools and
Universities.
T h e author concentrates on the organization of observations. T h e book

would therefore be m o s t useful to engineers working o n hydrological
studies.
First published in 1959, the book reappeared in 1965 in an enlarged edition.
- 134 -
IV.
H Y D R O L O G I C A L FORECASTING

r.
Authors : B.A.APOLLOV,
G .P.KALININ,
V .D.KOMAROV
Title : GIDROLOGICHESKIE PROGNOZ I
(Hydrological F o r e casting)
Publisher : Gidrometeoizdat , Leningrad, 1960
Dimens ions : 22x14 c m , 407 pages (156 figures,

2 1 tables)
- 137 -
r.
APOLLOV -KALININ-KOMAROV:Gidrologicheskie prognozi.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
Preface. 2
I. General in-
formation
28 3 3 -
on hydrolog- 8 1959
ical fore-
casting.
II. Hydrologi- 8 1 2
cal data.
III. Stage and 38 15 2
discharge
fore casting
on the basis 21 1958
of flood
wave propa-
gation.
IV. F l o w fore- 26 18 +
\
casting f r o m
reserves accu-
mulated in a
basin and a
river system.
V. Flood fore-
casting based
54 12 5 18 1958 -
on precipitation
VI. Long-range 27 10 2 10 1958 t
forecasting
of s u m m e r and
autumn flow of
low land rivers
based on pre-
cipitation.
VII. Forecasting 81 34 2 23 1959 t
of spring
floods of low
land rivers.
- 138 -
b y chapters.
Original Region
re search con-
by cernzd Additional information on the contents,
author
The aim and tasks of forecasting; classifi-

M
c
cation. Standards for accuracy of forecast
ing. The development and organization of
-
2=t the U.S. S.R. forecasting service.
t-l
U
t .FI
c The functioning of the hydrological infor -
c, mation service and forecast bulletins.
t
v)
k
a,
a,
The physical principles of forecasts. Cor
respondence between gauges and its utiliza
--
al
tion. Forecasts based on discharge and
storage in the network. Attenuation of a
flood wave.
t d Determination of storage in the hydrographic

k
a network. Ground water and its use in fore-
c
c,
1 casting. Flow forecasting based on the re-
cession curve and the so-called tendencies
method.
k
rw
t The physical principles of forecasting. F o r -
d mation of flood waves and the different prac-
vi tical methods of flood forecasting.
t vi The physical principles and their application
3 to long-range forecasting of s u m m e r and
autumn flow. Influence of temperature and
precipitation.
t Snowmelt and the calculation of its intensity.

Infiltration. Method of forecasting spring floods
on the basis of experimental and theoretical
studies.
- 139 -
r.
APOLLOV -KALININ-KOMAROV:Gidrologicheskie prognozi.
A n a l y s i s
C h a p t e r s - latest nality of
refer- presen-
ences
~~~ ~~ ~-
VIII. Forecast- 30 16 - II 1958 t

ing of
spring and
s u m m e r floods
of mount a in
rivers.
IX. F o r e casting 17 9 2 3 1952 t
of variations
in water levels
of lakes and
reservoirs.
X. Short -range
forecasting
20 5 - 5 I955 t
of ice for-
mation on
rivers.
XI. Short -range 18 II - 5 1954 t
fore casting
of ice break-
up on rivers.
XII. L o n g -range 18 14 - 14 1959 '+
fore casting
of ice f o r m a -
tion and break-
up of rivers,
based on
analysis of
at m o sph e ric
circulation.
XII1 . Long-range 11 4 2 8 1959 t
fore casting
of river flow
based on
analysis of
a t m 0sphe ric
conditions.
- 140 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Y_---- ----I-p-I_- -- ---- ______

- Long-range forecasts taking into account the
elevation distribution curve of a drainage basin
and snow cover.
t Forecasting of levels and storage based on the

contribution of tributaries.
The freezing mechanism; physical bases and

methods for forecasting the freezing of rivers.
The ice -break-up mechanism; physical princi-'

ples and forecasting methods.
Physical principles of forecasting and their

practical application to long -range forecasts
of freezing and ice-break-up on rivers and
reservoirs.
t S u m m a r y of the principles and examples of

their practical application.
- 141 -
r.
APOLLOV -KALININ- K O M A R O V : Gidrologicheskie prognozi.
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
XIV. T h e use of 16 4 1 3 1958 t

computers in
hydr 010 gical
forecasting.
Bibliography. 7 - -
Contents, 4
~ ~~ ~ ~
405 156 21 129 1959
- 142 -
b y chapters.
~~~ ~~
Original Region
research con-
author
I- The different types of computers and principles

of programming. Analog installations for flood
fore casting.
- 143 -
r.
APOLLOV -KALININ-KOMAROV
The textbook of Messrs Apollov, Kalinin and Komarov, intended for the use of
students of higher schools of hydrometeorology and of universities, describes
the different methods of hydrological forecasting employed by the appropriate
U.S.S.R . services.
These methods were, for the most part, developed and perfected in the U.S.S.R.
Hydrometeorological Centre, Moscow.
The authors analyse hydrological phenomena and their development in different

physio-geographical circumstances, explain the physical bases of forecasting,
and systematize the different types of forecasts.
Similar information is contained in the Final Report of the Interregional train-

ing seminar on hydrolzical forecasting and water balance. (Cycle d'études in-
terrégional sur la prévision et le bilan hydrologiques), organized by W M O in
1957 in Belgrade. It contains the English and French translations of Professor
Kalinin's lectures on river flow forecasting (pages 146-258 of the English ver-
sion, 167-302 of the French).
- 144 -
S.
Authors : N.F.BEFANY
G.P.KALININ
Title: UPRAZHNENIYA I M E TODICHESKIE
RAZRABOTKI PO GIDROLOGICHESKIM
PROGNOZAM
(Exercises and worked out examples on
hydrological forecasting)
Publisher: Gidrometeoizdat , Leningrad, 1965

tables , 8 annexes)
S.
N.F.BEFANY -G.
P .KALIN1N:Uprazhneniya i metodicheskie razrabotki. . .
Analysis
refer- presen-
ences
Preface.
I. Methods and
accuracy of
hydrological
forecasts.
II. Short -range
forecasts of
47 13 29 -
discharge based
on laws regulating
flood wave propa-
gation.
III. Forecasts of 14 8 5
discharge and
water levels
using the ten-
dencies method.
IV. Flow forecasting, 19 6 5 t
on the basis of
the amount of
water stored.
V. Forecasts of 45 II 17
rain floods.
VI. Forecasts of 23 3 6
base flow.
VII. Forecasts of 65 21 17
spring flow.
VIII. Forecasts of 52 14 17 t
flow of moun-
tain rivers.
IX. Short -range 82 28 22 +
forecasts of
ice phenomena
on rivers and
reservoirs.
- I46 -
by chapters.
Original Region
research con-
author
Methods of evaluating forecasts based on the

principles of mathematical statistics.
Information on the determination of rate of

flood wave propagation in different circum-
stances and models for formulating forecasts of
discharge and water levels.
Method and models for the assessment of dis -

charge and water levels using the tendencies
method.
Methods for assessing the amount of water

stored in a bed and forecasting models based
w on them.
O
rn
k Surface runoff and losses. Shifts of hydrographs
s
.FI
k
and models for estimating rain floods.
Method of forecasting base flow.
d
.d
cd
c> Methods for estimating the amount of water
d stored as snow, and for estimating losses. Cal-
3
O culation of the intensity of snowmelt and methods
E of estimating spring floods.
a Principles and methods for forecasting season-
d
cd al and monthly flow of rivers in mountain areas.
c
.d
d
cd Principles and methods for short-range fore -
PI casting of freezing rivers, lakes and reservoirs.
- 147 -
S.
N.F.B E F A N Y -G.P.KALIN1N:Uprazhneniya i metodicheskie razrabotki. .
Analysis
refer- presen-
enc e s
X. Long-range 40 15 10 7 L t
forecasts of
ice phenomena.
XI. F o r m of fore-
cast transmittal.
8 2 4 -
List of exercises. 4 - -
Literature.
Annexes.
Contents.
b y chapters.
Original Region
re search con-
author
Method of long-range forecasting of freezing

and ice-break-up of rivers, lakes and reser-
voirs.
Method for determining errors on various fore-
casts and f o r m s of transmittal.
This annex comprises a list of 82 practical
exercises.
8 calculation tables.
a
d
cd
- 149 -
S.
N.F.BEFANY - G.P.KALININ: Uprazhneniya i metodicheskie razrabotki
PO gidrologicheskim prognozam.
This book is a practical complement to the textbook "Hydrological F o r e -

casting" by T .A. Apollov, G.P. Kalinin and V.D. K o m a r o v .
It is intended for use by students at Higher Hydrometeorology Schools and

of Universities of Geography.
- 150 -
PART B. SYNOPTIC TABLES OF CONTENTS
OF TEXTBOOKS ON HYDROLOGY
I. W o r k s on
GENERAL H Y D R O L O G Y
1 I. v:c.
Virtual n u m b e r of pages
O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16
ASCE 4 -23 422 -2021 - 5 5 - 13 2 - - 2
Prentic
Hall,In
4 - 2 7 8 8 3 9 3 8 1 3 9 9 4 3 - - - -
Mc Gra i2 42 89 42 55 50 94113 9 12 27 9 43 18 8 13 25
-Hill
Handbook
of Applied
'I
Hydrology
-
E.E.F O S - M a c
TER: millan
-
New 23 XXII 179 200J4 65 64 12 29
York 15 + I
- 3 38 I 4 2 - 21 - - - -
Rainfall 1948 487
and Run-
/
off
I' D.JOHN- Ronald
STONE &U P r e s s
-
New 2 3 x 1 1
York 15 +
94 42145 -30 3 3 - 939 415 5 11 21 1 - - .
P.CROSS: 1949 276
Elements I
of Applied
'I
Hydrology
R.K. M c Gra
LINSLEY, -Hill
New
York
-
23 xIv
15 +
328 424 lo 48 81 15 25 15 3 2 6 1 7 11 11 19 40 2 - 5 6
M.A. 1949 689 i

KOHLER
and J.L.H
PAULHUS:
Applied
l
I'
Hydrology
R.K. M c Gra Yew gj XVI 179 415'4 13 28 6 27 - 533 5 9 5 4 23 - - 1 1;
LINSLEY, -Hill York 15 +
M.A. 1958 340
KOHLER
and I
J.L.H.
PAU LHUS ,
I
Hydrology
for Engi- ~
neers
~
I
I
- 152 -
ON GENERAL HYDROLOGY
3600 printing type- on following subjects: Remarks
Other subjects General

treated characterization
8 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
~ ~~
31 32 33 34 i -r j
Prepared by the C o m -
mittee on Hydrology
of the Hydraulic Di-
vision for use in
planning hydraulic
projects.
Hydraulics of wells, A concise treatment
Glossary of hydro- 'withmany illustra-
logical terms. tions of application,
487 problems.
6 61 4 8 28 81 33 42 23 48 60 30 22 31 31 6 III Oceanography. Fluid A compendium of

mechanics. Reservoir water resources
regulation. Water pol- technology by 45
icy. Application of authors.
computers in hydrol;
%Y.
- 1 7 - - - - - - - 3 9 1 2 6 8 - - 1 7 The author discusses
mainly the application
of statistical analysis
in hydrology.
- 3 - - - - - - - 2 2 0 5 - 1 2 8 - 4 Problems, questions Presentation on the

undergraduate level.
and special assign-
ments. A set of very instruc-
tive exercises and
problems.
- 1 8 4 - 1 0 - 2 - - 3 8 - 1 1 - 3 4 4 8 - 3 6 Theory of transporta- Basic theories, meth-

tion of suspended ods of application,
material. Bed-load reference for general
movement Hydraulics use. Useful text to
of wells. Tides. students and guide
Graphical correlation, to engineers.
- 2 3 - - - - - - - 1 0 1 3 1 3 - 3 2 4 2 5
- 153 -
a
:nglish D.W.
b C
Ac Grai
-
d ?
Jew
f
xvm
R
391 I1
1 1
O 53 115
2 3 4 5
- 14 14 -
6 I
3
8
- 51
9 10
-
11
3
12
46
13
18
14 15 16
12
MEAD: .Hill 'ork 15 t
Hydrology 950 728
2nd edition
II O.E. lover Jew 3 XII 165 96 2 5 1 6 4 2 83 15 57 11 1 - 9 1 23 12 4 33

MEINZER 'ublica, 'ork 15 t
editor ions 942 712
Hydrology
Physics of
the Earth-
IX
I1
c.o. ohn Jew XII 132 28 O 13 40 3 21 20 10 47 4 12 16 14 13 1
WISLER Viley 'ork 14 t
and E.F. & 949 41 9
BRATER ions
Hydrology
prench 2. G U I L - dasson 'arir 2 389 217 15 - 14 1
;HER & I965 11 t
Drécis :ie 8
i'Hydrol-
Igie M a -
rine et C o n
inentale Ir
roduction
O oceanog-
raphy and
err e strial
iydrology
II M . PARDE irmand 'arii I& 224 18 13 3 4 3 10 5
Fleuves et zolin I964 11
rivières
Streams
and rivers
4th edition
Il G.,REME - Sy rolle 'arii 456 188 25 I 55 90 2 I O 8 4 45 - 25 26 6 39
NIERAS: 1965 16
L'hydrol-
ogie de
l'ingénieui
Engineer -
ing Hydro1
>gy,2ndre-
II
rised ditioi
M.ROCHE àauthie
Hydrologie ,Villars
'arii
I963 18
430 205 8 - 61 45 - 18 14 20 25 I I 35 47 15 26 24 22
ie Surface
Surface
Hydrology
<ussian V.V. àidro
LE B E D IE'c neteo-
- denil
rad 14
559 113 8 - -24 - 15 - - 6 - 4 0 29 39 78 10 II
Sidrologia .zdat 955
i
gidrome -
tria v
zadachakh
Hydr 010 gy
and hy-
drometry
in prob-
Lems,2nd
edition
- 154,-
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 2% 29 30 31 32 33 34
The sea; tides. Geol- The author empha-
ogy. Applications sizes the importance
to hydraulic projects. of hydrological data.
Nothing on data col-
lection and proces -
sin .
Hydraulics of wells. A A m p e n d i u m by 24
authors, Available
as a I949 reprint.
Ground-water hydrau- Textbook for univer -

lics. sity use.
Oceanography. Textbook for geog-

raphers omitting
technical concepts,
mathematical theoric
and the instrumen-
tational part,
Short monograph on
river hydrology con-
taining much data.
Fundamental princi-
ples and particular
methods of analysis
and hydroIogical
interpretation as
developed by the
author.
- - - - I - 8 - - 4 8 6 - 1 2 - 1 6 6 Vocabulary of English -Practicaltextbook

French hydrological adapted for use
expressions. in tropical countries.
- - - - - - - - 647 9 - - - - 5 7 Service instructions

for the chiefs of ob-
servation stations.
Velocity formulae.
- 155 -
'
-
a b C d e f g 1 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
iussian A.A. Gidro- ,enin 291 75 4
f 3 - 9 31023 - 7 -36 3 17 8 - 2 9
LU C H E V A meteo- rrad 14
Prakti- izdat 1950
Che skaya
gidrologiy
Practical
Il
hydrology
A.V.
OGIEVSKI
Sel'khoz
gizdat
Aosk
.a
-
26 515
16
228 23; II 12 I I 6 15 23 - 23 - 30 - 45 8 - 10 23
Gidrologi. 1951
ya sushi
Te r re st ria
hydrology
3rd revi-
Il
sed editio:
D.L.SOKC Gidro- Jenin -
22 527 203 401 - 19 - 6 - 716 -80 - 111 8 - - 20
-
LOV SKI1
Rechnoi
meteo-
izdat
;rad
I959
14
stok
River flovi
2nd en-
larged
II
edition
A.I. CHE Gidro - denin a
344 137 4 12 4 14 14 - 1 - 39 - 28 21 1' 8 15
BOTAREJ meteo- ;rad 14
Gidrologi I izdat 1950
ya sushi
i
rechnoi
stok
ïerrestria
hydr 010gy
and
I,
river flow
A.I. CHE
BOTAREJ
Gidro-
meteo-
denin 3 296
;rad 14
52 - 18 10 - 10 - - -28 - 53 - - -
K . P . KLI izdat 1956
BACHEV:
Gidrologi'
Che skiye
rascheti
3ydro-
.ogical cal
11
culations
M.A. Gidro - ,enin 403 122 - 7 10 21 I9 - 6 - 22 4 - 2 1 6 IO
VELIKA - meteo-
izdat
;rad
I964
14
NOV:
Gidrologi.
ya sushi
rerrestria
hydrology
5th revise<
11
:dition
B.V. Gidro- Lenir 2 480 172 29 - 26 8 32 5 18 7 - 76 25 60 22 3 II
POLIAKO meteo- pad 16
Gidrologi. izdat 1946
Che skii
analiz i
ras cheti
Hydro -
logical
analysis
and cal-
culations
- 176 -
% 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 21 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
. - - - 3 - - - - - 6 8 - - - - 4 Textbook with exam-
ples of calculation.
Each chapter contains
problems to be solved.
- - - 1 6 - - - - 101 68 15 - IO - - 23 Influence of human Textbook at college

activities on the hy- level. Revised and
drological cycle. augmented edition.
Velocity distribution.
Description of the Textbook for use in

great hydraulic proj
ects in the USSR and
- colleges.
their hydrological
influence.
Flow of water in Textbook. Second

riverbeds. P e r m a - edition in 1953 (555
frost. pages). Third
edition in 1955.
Flow of water: veloc- Textbook at college

ity distribution. level. Revised and
Theory of sediments. augmented edition,
4 - - - 4 2 - - 28 18 II 2 - 32 - * 6
I
Textbook for univer -
sities.
- 157 -
a b C d
___ 3 f g 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 46
:zech I.NEGZ itatnl 'rahi 5 240 89 II( 14 6 20 3 18 5 21 22 5 20 14 2 6 - - 5
iydrologie :em&d& 965 11
iydrology Taklad.
ierman 7. SCHAF ipringeI Vien 3 X 410 34 I l I I 28 1 I - 1 11928 81 5 17 1 8 10
'ERNAK 93 5 16 i
lydro
;raphie
- 959 438
iydro-
PPhY
II 3.STRECI pringei 3erli E X 291 31 5 33 28 2 10 8 8 - 7 51 33 5 13 3 12 17
3rundla ge I953 15 t
ier Was- 466
aerwirt-
schaft und
Sewasser.
çunde
Principles
>€ water
manage -
ment and
hydrology
,I W. WUND' IpringeI 3erlj L5 VI 185 34 16 5 6 1 4 1 3 5 5 161 4 2 18 4 3 16
Cie wa s 8 er I959 47
.. +.
kunde 320
Hydrology
ungari. E. :an- 3uda 24
17
662 681 18 61 28 12 8 23 - 32 11 32 125 28 4 4 16 37
n NEMETH :Onyv Jest t
Hidr ologia Liado 1954 XXXIt
es
Hidrome
tria
-
Hydrology
and H y -
talian
drometry
D.TONINI Abr . Jene 603 163 8 80 93 38 80 I9 28123 I9 40 30 26 51 - - 58
Elementi Jniver- cia 21 i t
di idrogra iitarie 1959 606 205
fia ed 1966
idrologia.
Vol.I -II
Elements
of hydrol-
-ogy
:o m a n M. CON- Cditura Bucu -
23 449 244 17 4 10 - 7 26 3 14 8 80 29 20 33 2 13 24
an STANTI- ehnica restj 16
NESCU, 1956
M. GOLD
STEIN,
V .HARAk
and S.
SOLOMOP
Hidrologit
Hydrology
ierbian V. YEV nstitut Beo- Va 265 2
7 56 8 29 8 14 20 - 86 - 26 41 - 4 -
TEVITCH laro sla grad 16 t
Hidrologi- Zerni 1956 404
ia
;lovak
Hydrology
3.DUB VTL Bra-
tisla
-
24 485
16
292 14 - 38 - 21 13 5 I 12 56 31 8 27 4 I 9 22
lydrologia
iydrografi; va
iydrome -
ria.
lydrology
ind hy-
lrometry
- 158 -
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 i j
8 - - - 5 - 6 2 7 3 - 16 Jround-water hydrau- Textbook for agri-
lics. cultural engineers.
1 3 - - - 14 26 II II 12 22 7 4 60 Laboratory measuring Excellent practical
apparatus. Discharge textbook. Translated
measurements. Ve -
locity distribution.
into Russian.
Power potential of
rivers.
2 4 2 - - - 18 - - 4 1 51 Economics of water
resources. Hydrau-
Textbook at college
level. Treatment not
lics of open channels. analytical.
Oceanography.
21 3 - 13 2 I - - 4 6 6 - 65 Gconomics of water
resources. Glossary
Mainly,descriptive.
Jf hydrological terms,
54 17 - 30 - 8 15 16 12 4 72 Uniform flow. Hydrau

lics of wells. The sea
Textbook at college
level. Translated int<
River beds. Dischargc French and m i m e o -
measurements in graphed by the
dosed conduits. Ecole des Mines in
Paris.
48 47 - - - 57 - - 45 27 32 8 217 3ydrodynamics of
run-off.
Original book giving
much material on
3ydraulics of wells post-graduatelevel.
1 8 - - - - 10 40 14 8 6 3 70 jeepage. Gradually Textbook for hydro-

raried flow. Sediment logical engineers.
transport. Stable
channels. Model stud-
ies.
- - - 4 3 - - 4 3 - - Textbook at college
level and handbook
for engineers.
21 1 - 27 - 4 28 10 5 26 - 27 Uniform flow. Sedi- Textbook at college

ment transport. level and handbook
Ground -water hydrau. for engineers.
lics.
- 159 -
I. --
KEY TO THE SYNOPTIC TABLE OF ------
WORKS ON GENERAL HYDROLOGY
INTRODUCTION TO HYDROLOGY
O, Generalities
Definition and scope of hydrol-
ogy
Periodicity of hydrological
phenomena
Historical development
Hydrological organizations
Education
Sources of data
HYDROMETEOROLOGY
I. Met eor010gy
Atmosphere
Radiation, heat and air temper
sture
-
Winds
Atmospheric humidity
Climatological data
2. Rain
Measurement: instruments ,
Programming, sources of error, depth over area
Depth-area-duration analysis
Spatial and temporal distribution,
variability
M a x i m u m probable and possible
storms
Artificial rain making
Rainfall data -
Droughts see 25
3. Snow
Measurement
Variation of depth
Melting
4. Evaporation and Transpiration

Evaporation formulae
M e a surement.
- 160 -
Evaporation reduction
Transpiration and evapo-
transpiration
Lysimeters
Potential evapotranspiration
THE SURFACE
5. Physics of the drainage basin

Basin shape, drainage density
Hyps ornetric analysis
Slope distribution
Geomorphology of drainage
basins and river network
Geological factors in surface -
water studies
6. Soil and infiltration

Soil physics
Soil moisture and its m e a -
surement
-
Frost in the soil Permafrost
Infiltration
RUN-OFF
7. Run-off - Analytical hydrology

Surface retention - Inter-
ception
-
Overland flow Interflow
Run-off process
Hydrograph analysis
Depletion curve
Unit hydrograph Ground-water depletion
Isochron e method curve - see 13
8. Gauges
High water marks
Staff and recording gauges
9. Regime
Wydr ograph
Characteristic stages and
discharges
Normal annual runoff -
Coefficient of runoff
Space distribution and vari-
ability of runoff
Duration curve
Water balance
- 161 -
IO. Discharge measurement
Current meters, rating, con-
trol sections
Flumes, weirs and orifices
Floats , velocity-Head rod
Dilution methods Open channel hydraulics, see 34
Slope measurement Closed conduits-see 34
Execution of measurement Computation of velocity- see 34
Computation procedure
II. Computation of daily discharges

Stage-discharge relation
Influence of ice and vegetation
12. Floods
Indirect determination of peak
discharges
Synthetic hydrographs
Flood -frequency analysis
Extreme -flood formulae.Design
flood
Observed m a x i m a
13. L o w water
Droughts
Ground -water depletion curve
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS
14. TemDerature of water

Lakes and rivers
15. Ice
Ice on lakes and in streams
Properties and structure of
ice Glaciers - see 24
16. Sediment transport
Erosion. Sediment yields Theory of distribution and
from watershe ds transportation of suspended
Sediment characteristics -
material, bed-load m o v e
Bed -material load -
ment see 34
Measurement and sampling
17. River -bed morphology

Alluvial rivers
- 162 -
18. Chemical and biological charac -
teristics
Quality of water
-
W ater quality characteristics
SUBSURFACE WATERS
19. Ground water

Origin and occurrence
Nature of aquifers. Permeabil-
ity and its measurement
Ground-water fluctuation
Movement of ground water -
Soil moisture see 6
Prospecting -
Hydraulics of wells see 34
Determination of safe yield Development of ground-
Artificial recharge -
water supply see 3 4
20. SDrinas and wells

Hydraulics of wells -
see 34
21. Salt water intrusion
SPECIAL SUBJECTS AND APPLICATJONS
22. Lakes and swamps

Classification and morphology
Surface waves, seiches, cur- Hydrodynamics of waves -
rents see 34
S w a m p s and bogs
23. Forest and dant cover

Role of forest land in the
hydrological cycle
24.
25. Arid regions
26. Urban areas

Determination of urban storm-
water runoff
Floods in urban areas Hydrograph analysis - see 7
Airport hydrology
- 153 -
27. Storage and reservoirs
M a s s curves
Hydrological aspects of design -
Erosion see 16
and operation of water -control -
Evaporation see 4
works
METHODS OF DATA PROCESSING
28, Statistics and frequency analysis

Statistical analysis
Probability distribution
Analysis of variance and
covariance
29. Correlation analysis

Numerical and coaxial graph-
ical methods
30. Analysis of time series

Trend analysis
Sequential generation of hydro-
logical information Mass-curves - see 27
HYDROLOGICAL FORECASTING
3 1. Hydrological forecasting
River forecasting
T i m e of travel
Snow-melt and runoff Cor relation analysis
Runoff forecasting for extended / analytical and
periods graphical methods / -
see 29
32. Stream flow routing

Channel storage
Attenuation of flood waves
Storage -routing methods
Nonstorage routing Gauge relations -
. Stage routing see 1 1
HYDROLOGICAL SERVICES
33. Organization of measuring

systems
Network design
Establishing hydrometric sta-
tions
- 164 -
MISCELLANEOUS
34. Other subjects treated

Oceanography
Fluid mechanics
Velocity distribution. Velocity
formulae
Well hydraulics
Theory governing sediment
motion
Water pollution
Water quality requirements
Irrigation and salinity problems
in arid and semi-arid zones
Floodplain adjustments and
regulation
Water resources planning and
operation
Systems design
Water law
Water policy
Application of electronic c o m -
puters
Measurements in laboratories
Hydrological models
- Î65 -
II. Works on H Y D R O L O G Y O F SUBSURFACE W A T E R S
II. WORB
ïeneral data on the book: Virtual number of pages wi
Author
and 'ublis'
title
al
M
b o 3 %
i
G
3
a b C d f g O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16
hglish 5. N.D A V I John Jew -
.3 463 212 52 4221 7 76 15 7 5 6 7 6 39 17 36 24 14
and Wiley lork 5
R. J.M.DE k Son 966
WIEST:
Hydro-
,,
geology
R. J.M.DE John Tew -
(3 366 188 30 3 88 9 2 - 1 - - 65 37 24
WIEST: Wiley !ork 5
Zeohydrol k Son 965
OgY
(1 D.K .TODI John (e w :4 XII

i b +
156 70 3 - 10 2 - -20 2 10 - I 21 28 12 3
Ground- Wiley ïork
water Sr Son 1959 336
hydrology.
Trench G.CASTA Duno< ?aris 2 XXXllI409 29 3 85 55 9 51 3 14 - 49 150

NY: I963 16 +
Traité 657
pratique
des eaux
souter-
raines
Practical
book on
ground w a
ter.
:nglish H. SCHOE Jnesc 'ark 2 125 29 22 - - - - - 24 - - 22 10

LER I959 I6
Arid zone
hydrology
Recent de
velopment
'rench H.SCHOE: Mass< 'aris -5 642 187 88 - 30 44 10 28 20 35 106 - 84 70

LER: L Cie 962 O
Les eaux
I outer -
raines
Jround
water.
-__
- 168 -
300 printing types on following subjects Remarks
v1
.d
M
al
F
M Other subjects General
.d
U
id
dM
.4 treated
as indicated in
characterization
of the book
Fi
Fi
* M id c
.d d
.r( .d column 33
4
$ 111
U
+l
Fi m
2 rl
rl
id
M
c;
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 I i I j I
- - - - - -
3 3 0 - 1 0 2 2 - - 21 Radionuclides in A university text-
ground water. Appli- book, suitable for
cation of ground-water post -graduate courses
flow.
I
- - - 2 6 - 2 5 - - 3 - - - - 14 Multi-phase flow. D i s A university text-
persion. Use of anal- book on surface
ogies. hydrology with many
auxiliary subjects.
2 2 0 I 1 1 1 8 - 1 5 1 - 7 - 4 - - 8 Regional occurrence
of ground water in
University textbook.
Unified presentation
USA of ground-water
hydrology.
- - 13 II - - 7 - - - 3 6 - - - 28 Hydrogeology of Kars A comprehensive

manual aimed towards
practical use by
hydrologists.
36 - 4 2 - 25 - - - - - - - - 1
I Review with emphasis
on ground-water in - i
20 - 3 7 - - - 9 - - - 4 1 5 -
vestigations in arid
regions.
A n up-to-date compre-
hensive work.
I
- 169 -
__-
a b C -
d ? f g h O 1 2 3 4 5 . 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16
Zrench P. FOUR- lasson 0 294
Paria 164 155 4 2 7 1 2 1 1 8 5 6 8 8 15 1 15 15 2
MARIER: Cie 1958 I6
Hydro -
géologie
Hydro -
geology.
2nd revisec
and en-
larged edi-
tion.
iussian F.P. .osgeol Mosk 2 390 137 184
K L I M E N - :ch- ra 16
TOV: 3dat 1961
Metodika
gidrogeol-
ogiches -
kikh issle -
dovanii
Methods
of hydro-
geological
investiga-
tions.
:zech O. HYNIE: SAV
-
Prah; 14 564 109 256 B
- -- 7 -6 12 47 1 45 5-
2 215 - 9
46 50
27
17
34 ,2
Hydro 1961 18 800 259 599 i
6 -15 5 9
1963
E==:gie -
Hydro
Fs&gY of
[.Prosté
vody
Ordinary
waters.
[I. Mine-
ralnïvody
Mineral
waters.
;erman CI. w. eutsch. 3er- z x 104 43 6 1 23 23 30 4 3 4 15 10 45 2 12
BOGOMO- 'erlag in 16 t
LOV: der 178
J rundlager irissen-
9er Hydro. chaften
geologie
Principles
3f hydro-
geology.
W. chwei- ;tutt- z x 128 522 12 - - 8 4 315 326 2 4 8 3 14
KOEHNE: erbart ;art 16 t
Grundwas 1948 3 14
serkunde
Ground
water.
II
A. THUR- Ipringe: Wien '5 XIV 187 566 4 - 22 13 39 54 I I 25 I I 3 17 4 9 3
NER: 1967 E t
Hydro - 350
geologie.
Hydro-
geology.
?\man R. CIO- :dit. Bucu 2 384 181 108 2 3 17 18 7 5 13 12 7 4 22 20 7 14 19
.an CÎRDEL: rehnic'i resti 14
Hydro - 1957
geologie.
Hydro -
geology.
- 170 -
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
- - 1 - - 1 4 7 1 6 - - 1 5 - - - 14 Principles of water Study of water for
purification. human and industrial
use. First edition in
1939.
- - 3 3 1 6 2 - - 7 - - 8 2 2 2 4 - 78 Application of hydro - University textbook,

geology in permafrost dealing with main
regions, investigation methods of ground-
of mineralized water water investigations.
for industrial pur-
poses, thermal w a -
ters, water accom-
panying oil and gas
deposits.
Regional hydroge ology A textbook containing

of Czechoslovakia. many examples of
aquifers under variou
geological conditions.
Muds and peat used Many examples of
for medical purposes; hydrogeology of min-
data on mineral eral springs.
- - 2 1 4 - 3 - - - - 5 - - - Translation of the
2nd. Russian edition
for the use of Mining
Colleges.
- 1 8 - - - 1 - 2 - - 1 7 6 4 41 Regional occurrence
of ground water.
A textbook outlining
practical problems of
Influence of m a n onground -wate r occur -
ground water. rence, movement and
management.
1st edition in 1928.
8 - 4 2 1 - - - 9 - 6 6 - 4 1 - Regional occurrence University textbook
of ground water and discussing geological
mineral waters in aspects of ground-
Austria and Germany. water occurrence.
- - 7 1 3 - - 1 - - 3 8 I 1 2 4 6 1 0 Practical textbook.
- 171 -
II. KEY TO THE SYNOPTIC TABLE OF WORKS ON
H Y D R O L O G Y O F S U B S U R F A C E W A T E R S
INTRODUCTION IN GROUND-WATER HYDROLOGY
O. Generalities
Scope and history of ground-
water hydrology
Terminology
1. Ground water in the hydrological

cycle
SURFACE -WATER HYDROLOGY
2. Surface -water hydrology -

Infiltration see 6
Ground water in relation
Rainfall, run-off, evapo- -
to precipitation see 8
transpiration
OCCURRENCE AND F L O W OF GROUND WATER
3. Properties of rocks and soils

Laboratory and field measure -
merits of permeability
4. A.auifers
Geological formations and
aquifers
Ground-water basins
5.
6. Origin of ground water. Infil-

_I
tration
7. Ground-water occurrence and

rnovenient
Ground -water level
Flow pattern
8. -
Relation to surface water
Level fluctuations of ground
water
Stream flow and ground-water
levels
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF GROUND WATER
9. Physical properties,tempera-
ture
1 O. Chemical properties
Chemical and bacteriological
analysis
Quality of ground water
Water -quality criteria Mineral waters
see 29
11. Ground-water geochemistry
12. Radioisotopes Tracing see 19
GROUND -WATER MOVEMENT
13. Theory of ground-water flow
14. Hydraulics of wells

Infiltration galleries
15. Models and numerical meth-

-
ods
Sand, electrical and viscous
flow models
M e m b r a n e models
Numerical analysis
GROU ND -WATER DEVELOPMENT
16. Ground-water development,

water supply
17. Ground -wat er recovery
INVESTIGATIONS ON GROUND WATER
18. Ground-water prospecting
19. Ground-water tracing
20. Geophysics, logging

Surface and subsurface inves -
tigations of ground water
- 174 -
21. Ground-water balance
22. Ground-water inventory

Safe yield and overdraft
Data collection for basin in-
ve stigations
Ground-water m a p s
SPECIAL SUBJECTS
23. Artificial recharge
24. Ground water in arid regions
25. Salt -water intrusion
26. Ground -water Dollution . waste

disposal Ground water in
-
irrigation see 30
27. Ground -water conservation
28. Legal aspects
29. Mineral wate r
PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS OF GROUND-WATER HYDROLOGY
30. Ground water in agriculture
31. Ground water in engineering

construction
32. Ground water in mining

Relations between water and
plants
Water treatment
Ground water in petroleum
reservoirs
- 175 -
III. W o r k s on HYDROMETRY
III. WORK;
General1 data on thb book Virtual number of pages wit
2 6
m
a
0
r
1
Author Y
.d 1
and CI
m
title m m
A
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M M1 P w
&
w w w
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O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1
2 4 1 7 - 6 1 1 8 2 2 8 1
ments
2nd edition
reprinted
FORD: N. don 14
7 1 1 4 3 0 - 2 6 1 - - 3 1
Flow M e a - Spon 1949
surement
& Meters
II A. T.T R O S - Perga- ox
KOLANSKI m o n ford
- 6 7 6 - - 7 2 2 2 3 5 - 4 2
Hydrome- Press 1960

try
Theory and
Practice
of Hydrau-
lic M e a -
surements
I1 U N , E C A F E United
Standards Nations
New
York
- 5 - - - - 1 1 0 2 1
for Methods 1954

and R e - I
cords of
Hydrologic
Measure
ments
-
Flood Con-
trol Series
No. 6.
Il
U.S. B U - 1U.S. Den- - 2 II - - 4 4 1 5 2 2 - 5
REAU OF Dept. ver
iRECLAMA- of Col.
TION: Interior 1953
‘WaterMea-
surement
Manual
- 178 -
13
13
14
50
15
5
16
-
17 18 19 20 21 ___
22 23 24
-
25
67
j
Textbook for engineer
gauges; measurement wholly practical.
of discharge by free- Manuscript closed in
flow apparatus. 1944.
Indicating, recording,
and integrating instru-
ments.
- 182 - - 7 Methods and instru-
ments for measure-
ments in industry.
Stress is laid on
commercial instru
ments and their appli
-
cation.
- 186 29 - - -
153 Chronographs; water Hydraulic measure -
level indications; m a - ments in hydraulic
nometers; integrators; and water-supply en-
apparatus for hydrom- gineering. Descriptio
etric laboratories. of the most frequent-
ly used methods and
devices. Translated
from the Polishjalso
translated in French.
(nunod, Paris, 1963)
- 1 - - 5 - - 2 3 - 1 6 Standards for hydrol- Also published in
ogical records French by Nations
Measurement of pre- Unies -CEAEO,
cipitation and evap- Genève, 1959
oration.
32 10 - - 12 49 tables for practi-

cal use.
A manual pertaining
to measurement of
water for irrigation
projects. Discharge
tables for a number
of measuring devices
__
a
Russiar r.D.
b C
idro-
- d
.enin 288 1Oc
O 1
46
2 3 4
42
5
34
6
II
7
21
8
25
9
24
10
2
3IKOV
i. V .
- ieteo-
idat
rad 4
965
TASIL 'EV :
;idrome
riya
-
Vdrometr!
!nd en-
arged edi.
ion
11
T.A.SO- idro - .enin
rad
-42 459 220 4t 30 28 34 16 36 I9 30 4
AOMEN- ieteo-
'SEV: :dat 957
;idrome -
riya
ind re-
hewed edi-
ion
Hungar: >. M U S Z - Itîszaki \uda- -O 268 99 43t 2 8 50 7 9
ln $ALAY- onyv - test 4
1. STARO. iad6 959
;OLSZKY:
rizhozam-
nérési
:s ebkonyv
Water
deasure -
nent
danual
- iao -
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 i
4 II - 13 12 52 4 12 2 2 2 Drganisation of rextbook for univer -
nydrologic obsei sity students. First
:ion service. zdition 1949.
- 3 - 14 12 36 4 II 2 1 - 5 rextbook for colleges

First edition 1950.
56 3 65 ! - - 16 12 English s u m m a r
vith list of s y m b
4uthors stress meth-
3ds and structures
ised in water r e -
jources management.
- 181-
III. KEY TO THE SYNOPTIC TABLES OF WORKS
H Y D R O M E T R Y
INTRODUCTION IN HYDROMETRY
O. Generalities
Subject and history of h,ydrom-
etry
Classification of methods
WATER-STAGE OBSERVATION
1. Gauges, gauging stations

Staff gauges
Selection of station site
Reference marks
Instructions for observers
2. Recording gauges
Instruments
Maintenance
3. Telemetering
Telerecording gauges
Systems of telemetering in gen-
eral
Indicators, recorders, auto-
matic integrators
MEASUREMENT OF THE CROSS SECTIONAL AREA
4. River survey
Instruments, devices and meth-
ods
Depth sounding
D etermination of slope
Riverbed surveys
VELOCITY MEASUREMENT
5. Current meters
Types of instruments
Rating of current nieters
6. Other velocity measurement

methods
Floats, Pitot tubes , dyna -
m o m e t er s
Tracers
Computation of velocity
- 783 -
DISCHARGE MEASURE ME NT
7. Measurement by current meters
Selection of the cross section

Equipment of hydrometric sta-
tions
Procedures of discharge m e a -
surement
Instructions for gauging sta-
tion
8. Computation of discharge
Corrections
Area-velocity method
9. Rating curve
Stage -discharges relations
Discharges curves for streams
with unstable bed and variab1.e
slope
Extension of rating curves
IO. Volumetric and dilution meth-

-
ods
Volumetric measurements
Chemical dilution methods
Colour -dilution methods
II. Measuring weirs and orifices
12. Hvdrometric flumes
13. Calibration of hydraulic struc -

tures
Use of hydraulic structures
in determining discharge
Continuous recording of flow
through turbines and pumps
14. Measurement in closed con-

duit s
Velocity distribution and dis -
charge
15. Special methods

Electromagnetic, thermody-
namic and other methods of
discharge m e asU r ement
- IR4 -
SPECIAL MEASUREMENTS
16. Current direction measurement
17. W a v e measurement
18. Sediment measurement

Devices and methods of sedi-
ment sampling
Methods of bed-load measure -
ment
Computation of sediment load
MEASUREMENT OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF

NATURAL WATERS
19. Water temperature
20. Ice observations
21. Other physical characteristics

Colour, transparency
Electric conductivity, radio -
activity
22. Chemical chara.cteristics
OTHER SUBJECTS
23, Ground-water observations
24. Accuracy of hydrometrical

.-
measurements

H.ydromete or olo gical m e a sure -
rnents
Chronographs
Water -level indication devices
Pressure and depth gauges
Integrators
Instruments for hydraulic
laboratories
Open channel hydraulics
[A.27771
$5; Ei.50(£1 lOs.)(stg.); 20:
[Plustaxes, if applicable]

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Technical papers in hydrology 6

Published in 1970 by the United Nations Educational,

Q Unesco 1970 Printed in France SC.70/XX1.6/A

The International Hydrological Decade (IHD),1965 -74, was launched

PART A. ANALYSES OF TEXTBOOKS.

G ,Réménikras: L'hydrologie de l'ingknieur

D.L.Sokolovskii: Rechnoi stok . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

HYDROLOGY OF SUBSURFACE WATERS

G. Castany: Traité pratique des eaux souterraines. . . . . . . 103

G.B. Bogomolov: Gidrogeologiya s osnovami inzhenernoi . . .

V.D.Bykov, A .V. Vasil'ev: Gfdrometriya . . . . . . . . . . . 129

B . A .Apollov, G.P.Kalinin, V.D.Komarov:

In accordance with the foregoing, the booklet consists of two parts:

The works listed in either Part A or B were restricted to books

Prof. V.D.Bykov, USSR, Prof. W. Laszloffy, Hungary, Prof. Walter

Title : INTRODUCTION TO HYDROMETEO -

Dimensions : 2Ox13cm, 319 pages/78 figures and

VI. Observational 48 20 2 3% 1965 t

XII. Man's influence on 22 37 1964 -

Hydrometeorology, objectives, plan of text,

XIII. Climatic trends 10 2 - 15 1963 t

App. A.Table of conver

USA Long-term climatic trends, recent climatic

General evaluation of the work.

This is a very concise textbook. A s its title suggests,emphasisin the book

The completely n e w and very practical approach makes it a very useful

3. Snow and snowmelt. 12 3 - II 1957

4.Analysis of precipita- 27 12 - 14 1957

5. Subsurface water. 29 9 - 7 1951 tt

7. Hydraulics of wells. 39 22 1 15 1955 tt

8. Adaptation of well 26 5 3 17 1957 tt

9. Stream -flow data. 28 17 4 II 1955

IO. Analysis of runoff 48 19 2 16 1957

1 1 . Net storm rain. 36 23 1 10 1954 +-t

12. P e a k discharge and 50 17 2 21 1957

363 138 17 153 1957

Principles of stream-flow measuring appara -

O 66 problems are well described.

General evaluation of the work.

The book constitutes a good basis of knowledge for further research

A valuable Glossary with 183 terms is included as well as a detailed

4. Stream flow. 38 24 1 24 1954

5. Evaporation and 32 10 2 67 1958 t

9. Hydrographs of run- 23 14 3 25 1950 tt

1 O. Stream -flow routing. 30 28 18 I950

1 1 . Frequency and 33 18 48 I955

Very comprehensive and adequate material

A. Graphical correla- I1 I 6 1951 t+

338 179 42 415 I956

t General information. 4 problems.

Extremely useful material.

General evaluation of the work.

A considerable technical or scientific background is required for under -

Title: L'HYDROLOGIE DE L'INGENIEUR

Publisher: Eyrolles , Paris, 1965.

Dimensions : 24x16 c m , 456 pages (188 figures,

Trans lation: Spanish

Title: Hydrologia del Ingeniero

Publisher: Institut0 del Libro, L a Habana, Cuba,

Dimensi.ons: 24x16 c m , 515 pages.

II. Pre cipitation. 99 39 25 38 1964 t

III. Topographical 9 3 3 10 1964

Northern Generalities, solar radiation,vertical distri-