DESIGN GESER KOLOM

(BULAT)
GESER KOLOM BULAT
Ditanya : Tulangan Geser 80
fc' = 27 MPa 4
fys = 400 MPa 5
fy = 400 MPa D 6

D= 400 mm 7
d = 320 mm 8
Dℓong > D32 ; db(dsengkang) = D13
Dℓong ≤ D32 ; db(dsengkang) = D10 d
Dℓong = 25 mm bw =D
db = 10 mm d = 0.8D
→ Av = 78.5 mm² (1/4) π 10² bwd = 0.8D²
Øsh = 0.75 (SNI 03-2847 2013 : 9.3.2.3) 11
Vu = 100 kN 9
Nu = 469 kN 10
Mu = 176 kNm
Vn = Vu/Ø = 133,333.0 N = 100000/0.75
Ag = 0.25*π*400^2 Ac = 0.25*π*320^2
125664 mm² 80425 mm²
Kapasitas Beton
𝑁𝑢 𝑓𝑐′
𝑉𝑐 = 1 + 0.8𝐷2
14 𝐴𝑔 6
Vc = 81300 N = [1 - 469000/(14*125664)] * √(27)/6×0.8×400²

Vs = Vn - Vc = 52,033 N = 133333 - 81300

s = (Av fyt d) / Vs
s = (d/2 < 600)

s = (Av fyt d) / Vs
tidak perlu sengkang s = (d/4 < 300)

sengkang minimum perbesar demensi

0.5Vc Vc 3 Vc 5 Vc

Zona Zona 2 Zona 3 Zona 4 Zona 5

0 40650 81300 243900 406500
133333

𝑉𝑐
= 40650 = 81300/2
2
𝑉𝑐 = 81300

3𝑉𝑐 = 243900 = 3×81300

5𝑉𝑐 = 406500 = 5×81300

11 Apr 2016 1 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(BULAT)
Jarak SengkangZona
1 2 Vc/2 < Vn ≤ Vc 40650 ≤ Vn ≤ 81300
16 3.079 >3 = 16/√(27)
𝛿= =
𝑓𝑐′
= 3 minimum

𝛿 𝐴𝑣𝑓𝑦
𝑠≤ = 235.5 = 3×78.5×400/400
𝐷
𝑑
𝑠≤ = 160 = 320/2 160 mm
2
s ≤ 600

Jarak SengkangZona
2 3 Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc 81300 < Vn ≤ 243900

𝐴𝑣 𝑓𝑦 𝑑
𝑠≤ = 193 = 78.5×400×320/52033
𝑉𝑠
𝑑
𝑠≤ = 160 = 320/2 160 mm
2
s ≤ 600

Jarak SengkangZona
3 4 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc 243900 < Vn ≤ 406500
𝐴𝑣 𝑓𝑦 𝑑
𝑠≤ = 193 = 78.5×400×320/52033
𝑉𝑠
𝑑
𝑠≤ = 80 = 320/4 80 mm
4
s ≤ 300

Zona Vc1 Vc2 Jarak Sengkang S S(mm)

1) Vn ≤ Vc/2 0 40650 tidak perlu sengkang 0 0
235.5
2) Vc/2 < Vn ≤ Vc 40650 81300 160
smax = d/2 ≤ 600mm 160
s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) 193
3) Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc 81300 243900 160
smax = d/2 ≤ 600mm 160
s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) ; 193
4) 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc 243900 406500 80
smax = d/4 ≤ 300mm 80
5) Vn > 5Vc 406500 ∞ demensi diperbesar ubah ubah

Berdasarkan: SNI 2847:2013

1) Vn ≤ Vc/2 SNI 11.4.6.1
2) Vc/2 < Vn ≤ Vc SNI 11.4.6.3
3) Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc SNI 11.4.5.1
4) 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc SNI 11.4.5.3
5) Vn > 5Vc SNI 11.4.7.9

11 Apr 2016 2 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(BULAT)
PENULANGAN GESER
Vn = 133333 N
Zona (3) = Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc
Batasan sengkang : s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) ; smax = d/2 ≤ 600mm
Zona (3) = 81300 < 133333 ≤ 243900
s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) = 193 = 78.5×400×320/52033
s ≤ d/2 = 160 = 320/2
s≤ 600 mm
s perlu = 160 mm

persyaratan kolom
ρs = 0.45 (Ag / Ac - 1) fc'/fyt (SNI pers 10-5)
ρs = 0.45 (125664/ 80425 - 1)*(27/400)
0.01709

ρs = [4 Av (d - db) ] / (s d²)
atau
s = [ 4 Av (d - db) ] / (ρs d²)
(4*78.5)*(320 - 10)/(0.01709*320²)
55.6223486 mm
gunakan s = 55 mm

Minimum 55 mm

Gunakan Sengkang
D10 - 55

11 Apr 2016 3 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(BULAT)
DESAIN TULANGAN LONGITUDINAL
Grafik Tony, 2017
e = Mu/Pu = 375.2665245 mm

Pu/(Ø Ag fc')= 0.184304923 = 469000/(0.75*125664*27)

Pu*(e/h)= 0.17290867 = 0.184304922867014*375.266524520256/400
γh = 0.8 = 320/400

KOLOM BULAT γh ρt fc'/fy Grafik

0.8 2.03% 25/400 B25.400.80
0.8 1.91% 30/400 B30.400.80
fc' = 27 1.96%
d' = 40 mm

Astot= ρt Ag D10 - 55
0.0196*125664
2463.0144 mm²

Gunakan 6D25
2945 mm²

6D25

Dengan Program
AtotCol(fc',fy,b,h,d',Pu,Mu,0)
2882 mm²
400

11 Apr 2016 4 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(BULAT)

11 Apr 2016 5 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(BULAT)

11 Apr 2016 6 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(DUA SISI )
GESER KOLOM PERSEGI (2 SISI)
Ditanya : Tulangan Geser 77
fc' = 32 MPa
fys = 400 MPa
bw = 250 mm
h= 400 mm
d= 340 mm

Dℓong > D32 ; db(dsengkang) = D13

Dℓong ≤ D32 ; db(dsengkang) = D10
Dℓong = 25 mm
pakai ds = 10 mm
n kaki = 2 buah
→ Av = 158 mm²
Øsh = 0.65 (SNI 03-2847 2013 : 9.3.2.3)
Vu = 112 kN Jarak = =SGeser(B4,B5,B7,B8,B9,B10,B13)
Nu = 499 kN
Mu = 199 kNm
Vn = Vu/Ø = 172,308.0 N = 112000/0.65
Ag = 250*400
100000 mm²

Kapasitas Beton
𝑁𝑢 𝑓𝑐′
𝑉𝑐 = 1 + 𝑏 𝑑
14 𝐴𝑔 6 𝑤
Vc = 51575 N = [1 - 499000/(14*100000)] * √(32)/6×250×340

Vs = Vn - Vc = 120,733 N = 172308 - 51575

JAWABAN

s = (Av fyt d) / Vs
s = (d/2 < 600)

s = (Av fyt d) / Vs
tidak perlu sengkang s = (d/4 < 300)

sengkang minimum perbesar demensi

0.5Vc Vc 3 Vc 5 Vc

Zona 1 Zona 2 Zona 3 Zona 4 Zona 5

0 25787.5 51575 154725 257875
172308

11 Apr 2016 1 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(DUA SISI )

𝑉𝑐
= 25787.5 = 51575/2
2
𝑉𝑐 = 51575

3𝑉𝑐 = 154725 = 3×51575

5𝑉𝑐 = 257875 = 5×51575

Jarak Sengkang 1 Zona 2 Vc/2 < Vn ≤ Vc 25787.5 ≤ Vn ≤ 51575

16 2.828 <3 = 16/√(32)
𝛿= =
𝑓𝑐′
= 2.828 minimum

𝛿 𝐴𝑣𝑓𝑦
𝑠≤ = 714.9184 = 2.828×158×400/250
𝑏
𝑑
𝑠≤ = 170 = 340/2 170 mm
2
s ≤ 600

Jarak Sengkang 2 Zona 3 Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc 51575 < Vn ≤ 154725

𝐴𝑣 𝑓𝑦 𝑑
𝑠≤ = 178 = 158×400×340/120733
𝑉𝑠
𝑑
𝑠≤ = 170 = 340/2 170 mm
2
s ≤ 600

Jarak Sengkang 3 Zona 4 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc 154725 < Vn ≤ 257875

𝐴𝑣 𝑓𝑦 𝑑
𝑠≤ = 178 = 158×400×340/120733
𝑉𝑠
𝑑
𝑠≤ = 85 = 340/4 85 mm
4
s ≤ 300

Zona Vc1 Vc2 Jarak Sengkang S S(mm)

1) Vn ≤ Vc/2 0 25787.5 tidak perlu sengkang 0 0
714.918
2) Vc/2 < Vn ≤ Vc 25787.5 51575 170
smax = d/2 ≤ 600mm 170
s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) 178
3) Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc 51575 154725 170
smax = d/2 ≤ 600mm 170
s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) ; 178
4) 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc 154725 257875 85
smax = d/4 ≤ 300mm 85
5) Vn > 5Vc 257875 ∞ demensi diperbesar ubah ubah

11 Apr 2016 2 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(DUA SISI )
Berdasarkan: SNI 2847:2013
1) Vn ≤ Vc/2 SNI 11.4.6.1
2) Vc/2 < Vn ≤ Vc SNI 11.4.6.3
3) Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc SNI 11.4.5.1
4) 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc SNI 11.4.5.3
5) Vn > 5Vc SNI 11.4.7.9

PENULANGAN GESER KOLOM

Vn = 172308 N
Zona (4) = 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc
Batasan sengkang : s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) ; smax = d/4 ≤ 300mm
Zona (4) = 154725 < 172308 ≤ 257875
s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) = 178 = 158×400×340/120733
s ≤ d/4 = 85 = 340/4
s≤ 300 mm
Syarat Geser Kolom
a) 48 d = 48 x 10= 480 mm
b) 16 D = 16 x 25= 400 mm
c) b = 250
min = 250 mm
h= 400
minimum dari a), b), c) = 250 mm
gunakan jarak = 250 mm
s perlu = 85 mm

Gunakan Sengkang D10 - 85

11 Apr 2016 3 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(DUA SISI )
DESAIN TULANGAN LONGITUDINAL
Grafik Tony, 2017
e = Mu/Pu = 398.7976 mm

Pu/(Ø Ag fc')= 0.2399038 499000/(0.65*100000*32)

Pu*(e/h)= 0.2391827 0.239903846153846*398.797595190381/400
ɣh = 0.7 340/400*2 - 1

KOLOM 2 Sisi ɣh ρt fc' Tabel

0.7 3.82% 30 D30-400.70
0.7 3.77% 35 D35-400.70
0.7 3.80% 32

Astot= ρt Ag
0.038*250*400
3800 mm²

Gunakan 8D25 D10 - 85

3927 mm²
8D25 400

250

11 Apr 2016 4 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(DUA SISI )

11 Apr 2016 5 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(DUA SISI )

11 Apr 2016 6 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(EMPAT SISI )
GESER KOLOM PERSEGI (4 SISI)
Ditanya : Tulangan Geser 79
fc' = 30 MPa
fys = 400 MPa
bw = 350 mm
h= 700 mm
d= 590 mm

Dℓong > D32 ; db(dsengkang) = D13

Dℓong ≤ D32 ; db(dsengkang) = D10
Dℓong = 25 mm
pakai ds = 10 mm
n kaki = 2 buah
→ Av = 158 mm²
Øsh = 0.65 (SNI 03-2847 2013 : 9.3.2.3)
Vu = 160 kN Jarak = =SGeser(B4,B5,B7,B8,B9,B10,B13)
Nu = 753 kN
Mu = 453 kNm
Vn = Vu/Ø = 246,154.0 N = 160000/0.65
Ag = 350*700
245000 mm²

Kapasitas Beton
𝑁𝑢 𝑓𝑐′
𝑉𝑐 = 1 + 𝑏 𝑑
14 𝐴𝑔 6 𝑤
Vc = 147124 N = [1 - 753000/(14*245000)] * √(30)/6×350×590

Vs = Vn - Vc = 99,030 N = 246154 - 147124

JAWABAN

s = (Av fyt d) / Vs
s = (d/2 < 600)

s = (Av fyt d) / Vs
tidak perlu sengkang s = (d/4 < 300)

sengkang minimum perbesar demensi

0.5Vc Vc 3 Vc 5 Vc

Zona 1 Zona 2 Zona 3 Zona 4 Zona 5

0 73562 147124 441372 735620
246154

11 Apr 2016 1 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(EMPAT SISI )

𝑉𝑐
= 73562 = 147124/2
2
𝑉𝑐 = 147124

3𝑉𝑐 = 441372 = 3×147124

5𝑉𝑐 = 735620 = 5×147124

Jarak Sengkang 1 Zona 2 Vc/2 < Vn ≤ Vc 73562 ≤ Vn ≤ 147124

16 2.921 <3 = 16/√(30)
𝛿= =
𝑓𝑐′
= 2.921 minimum

𝛿 𝐴𝑣𝑓𝑦
𝑠≤ = 527.4491 = 2.921×158×400/350
𝑏
𝑑
𝑠≤ = 295 = 590/2 295 mm
2
s ≤ 600

Jarak Sengkang 2 Zona 3 Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc 147124 < Vn ≤ 441372

𝐴𝑣 𝑓𝑦 𝑑
𝑠≤ = 377 = 158×400×590/99030
𝑉𝑠
𝑑
𝑠≤ = 295 = 590/2 295 mm
2
s ≤ 600

Jarak Sengkang 3 Zona 4 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc 441372 < Vn ≤ 735620

𝐴𝑣 𝑓𝑦 𝑑
𝑠≤ = 377 = 158×400×590/99030
𝑉𝑠
𝑑
𝑠≤ = 147.5 = 590/4 147.5 mm
4
s ≤ 300

Zona Vc1 Vc2 Jarak Sengkang S S(mm)

1) Vn ≤ Vc/2 0 73562 tidak perlu sengkang 0 0
527.449
2) Vc/2 < Vn ≤ Vc 73562 147124 295
smax = d/2 ≤ 600mm 295
s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) 377
3) Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc 147124 441372 295
smax = d/2 ≤ 600mm 295
s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) ; 377
4) 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc 441372 735620 147.5
smax = d/4 ≤ 300mm 147.5
5) Vn > 5Vc 735620 ∞ demensi diperbesar ubah ubah

11 Apr 2016 2 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(EMPAT SISI )
Berdasarkan: SNI 2847:2013
1) Vn ≤ Vc/2 SNI 11.4.6.1
2) Vc/2 < Vn ≤ Vc SNI 11.4.6.3
3) Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc SNI 11.4.5.1
4) 3Vc < Vn ≤ 5Vc SNI 11.4.5.3
5) Vn > 5Vc SNI 11.4.7.9

PENULANGAN GESER KOLOM

Vn = 246154 N
Zona (3) = Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc Vc < Vn ≤ 3Vc
Batasan sengkang : s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) ; smax = d/2 ≤ 600mm
Zona (3) = 147124 < 246154 ≤ 441372
s ≤ (Av fy d/Vs) = 377 = 158×400×590/99030
s ≤ d/2 = 295 = 590/2
s≤ 600 mm
Syarat Geser Kolom
a) 48 d = 48 x 10= 480 mm
b) 16 D = 16 x 25= 400 mm
c) b = 350
min = 350 mm
h= 700
minimum dari a), b), c) = 350 mm
gunakan jarak = 350 mm
s perlu = 295 mm

Gunakan Sengkang D10 - 295

11 Apr 2016 3 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(EMPAT SISI )
DESAIN TULANGAN LONGITUDINAL
Grafik Tony, 2017
e = Mu/Pu = 601.59363 mm

Pu/(Ø Ag fc')= 0.1576138

Pu*(e/h)= 0.1354564
ɣh = 0.6857143

KOLOM 2 Sisi ɣh ρt
0.65 1.64%
0.7 1.54%
0.6857143 0.0157

Astot= ρt Ag
0.0157*245000
3846.5 mm²

Gunakan 8D25
3927 mm² D10 - 295

8D25 700

350

11 Apr 2016 4 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(EMPAT SISI )

11 Apr 2016 5 by : Tony Hartono Bagio

 DESIGN GESER KOLOM
(EMPAT SISI )

11 Apr 2016 6 by : Tony Hartono Bagio