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This technical note explains how to connect SVR-1630 to DSL Modem or DSL Router.
Contents
1. General .............................................................................................................................. 4
1.1. DSL (xDSL).......................................................................................................................................... 4
1.2. Modem ................................................................................................................................................. 5
1.2.1. Modem........................................................................................................................................ 5
1.2.2. DSL Modem................................................................................................................................ 5
1.2.3. Modem Port Description............................................................................................................ 5
1.3. DSL Router .......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.3.1. Router ......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.3.2. DSL Router................................................................................................................................. 6
1.3.3. Router Port Description ............................................................................................................. 6
2. Installing SVR-1630 to DSL Modem without DSL Router ............................................... 7
2.1. Network Configuration......................................................................................................................... 7
2.1.1. Connection ................................................................................................................................. 7
2.1.2. How it works ............................................................................................................................... 8
2.2. SVR-1630 Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 9
2.2.1. Network Configuration ............................................................................................................... 9
2.2.2. PPPoE Configuration...............................................................................................................10
2.2.3. SWR Configuration .................................................................................................................. 11
2.2.4. Configuring through SVR-1630 ConfigStation .......................................................................12
2.2.4.1. Ethernet ............................................................................................................................12
2.2.4.2. XDSL [PPPoE] .................................................................................................................12
2.2.4.3. DNS ..................................................................................................................................13
2.2.4.4. SWR..................................................................................................................................13
3. Installing an SVR-1630 to DSL Router ........................................................................... 14
3.1. Network Configuration.......................................................................................................................14
3.1.1. Connection ...............................................................................................................................14
3.1.2. How it works .............................................................................................................................15
3.2. SVR-1630 Configuration ...................................................................................................................15
3.2. SVR-1630 Configuration ...................................................................................................................16
3.2.1. Network Configuration .............................................................................................................16
3.2.2. SWR Configuration ..................................................................................................................17
3.2.3. Port Setting...............................................................................................................................18
1. General
If DSL router and s switch are added onto the above network, several clients (PC and SVR-1630) can be
installed onto the network by sharing an IP address.
There are also some routers that are integrated with a switch, so that the router itself may run as a switch.
*Please note that crossover cables might not be necessary for connection between DSL modems and the respective
connected device(s). Regular straight through cables may be used.
Each network environment requires setting SVR-1630 and DSL router differently. However, the basics on setup are
similar to each other. The major difference is whether DSL router supports PPPoE or SVR-1630 is configured for
supporting the PPPoE function.
Examples of DSL technologies (sometimes called xDSL) include IDSL, ADSL, HDSL, RADSL, SDSL, VDSL, and
G.SHDSL.
1.2. Modem
1.2.1. Modem
The word is from Pierre Lacoste "modem", a portmanteau word constructed from "modulator" and "demodulator", refers
to a device that modulates an analog "carrier" signal (such as sound), to encode digital information, and that also
demodulates such a carrier signal to decode the transmitted information. The goal is to produce a signal that can be
transmitted easily and decoded to reproduce the original digital data. Primarily used to communicate via telephone lines,
modems can be used over any means of transmitting analog signals, from driven diodes to radio.
2.1.1. Connection
In this network configuration, each device should be wired as below.
Telephone line (DSL) is connected to DSL Modem
DSL Modem and SVR-1630 should be connected with the Ethernet cable that is provided by ISP (usually
a crossover cable).
SVR-1630
SVR SWR
SVR-1630
For the first three steps, please refer to following Chapter (2.2 SVR Configuration). And for the last step of accessing
SVR-1630 over Internet, please refer to ‘TN 3016 Accessing SVR-1630 on WAN’.
2.2.4.1. Ethernet
- Leave the values as default.
- Do not check ‘DHCP Enable’ menu
2.2.4.3. DNS
- Enter DNS #1, #2 and #3.
- At the very least DNS #1 should be inputted with correct values.
2.2.4.4. SWR
- Set ‘Registration Interval’. Minimum value is 60 seconds.
- Leave ‘Registration server’ as default value of ‘webthru.to’. If you don’t know DNS address, change the
value with the SWR IP address of 210.116.103.42
- Enter ‘Group ID’ with a desired one. The ID is limited to 16 characters.
3.1.1. Connection
For this network configuration, each device should be configured as below.
Telephone line (DSL) is connected to DSL Modem
DSL Modem and DSL router should be connected with the Ethernet cable that is provided by ISP (usually
a crossover cable).
PC and SVR-1630 should be connected to DSL router with Ethernet cables (must be direct cables).
SVR-1630
SVR SWR
SVR-1630
For the first four steps, please refer to following Chapter (3.2 SVR Configuration and 3.3 DSL Router Configuration).
For the last two steps of accessing SVR-1630 over Internet, please refer to ‘TN 0016 Accessing SVR-1630 on WAN’.
3.2.
SVR-1630 Configuration
3.2.1. Network Configuration
1) Press ‘Menu’ button.
2) Go to [System] – [Network] - [Network] menu.
3) Set ‘Type’ as ‘Ethernet’.
4) Leave ‘DHCP’ as ‘Off’.
5) Set ‘IP address’ with a certain IP address which belongs to the DSL router’s sub-network range. Please refer to
the below examples. This example is assuming that the Netmask is ‘255.255.255.0’
DSL Router IP address Available IP on LAN Recommended IP for SVR-1630
192.168.0.1 (or 192.168.0.254) 192.168.0.2 ~ 192.168.0.253 192.168.0.253
192.168.1.1 (or 192.168.1.254) 192.168.1.2 ~ 192.168.1.253 192.168.1.253
192.168.2.1 (or 192.168.2.254) 192.168.2.2 ~ 192.168.2.253 192.168.2.253
If the router limits IP addresses for the clients, SVR-1630 should be assigned an IP address of the
range.
8) Set ‘DNS1’, ‘DNS2’, and ‘DNS3’ properly. If you do not have the value, contact your ISP (from where you
purchased the Internet line) and ask for values. (At the very least DNS1 should be set.)
PPPoE Configuration
In most cases, DSL router does the PPPoE process. Therefore, SVR-1630 should be configured not to do PPPoE in
most cases. Skip this menu leaving each menu with default value.
60
The ports for Monitor (8001) and Playback (8105) are configurable, so that user may change the ports of the
default setting if they are not available on the network. If only one port is open to public, then user may use
‘Firewall’ menu to make SVR Monitor and SVR Playback programs access SVR-1630 through the same port.
However, the video transmission speed will be decreased.
Should the port be changed, please use following ports. SVR-1630 uses some ports internally, and SVR-1630 will
not work if those ports are assigned for Monitoring and Playback. And it is also important to check if the port-to-
use is not occupied by other device or not on the network before assigning the port to SVR-1630.
Recommended Monitoring Port Recommended Playback Port
8001 ~ 8099 8100 ~ 8199
3.2.4.1. Ethernet
- Change ‘IP Address’, ‘Network Mask’, and ‘Gateway Address’ properly by referring to Page 32.
- Do not check ‘DHCP Enable’ menu
3.2.4.3. DNS
- Enter DNS #1, #2 and #3.
- At the very least DNS #1 should be inputted with correct values.
3.2.4.4. SWR
- Set ‘Registration Interval’. Minimum value is 60 seconds.
- Leave ‘Registration server’ as default value of ‘webthru.to’. If you don’t know DNS address, change the
value with the SWR IP address of 210.116.103.42
- Enter ‘Group ID’ with a desired one. The ID is limited to 16 characters.
- Should the port be changed, please use following ports. SVR-1630 uses some ports internally, and SVR-
1630 will not work if those ports are assigned for Monitoring and Playback. And it is also important to
check if the port-to-use is not occupied by other devices or not on the network before assigning the ports
to SVR-1630.
Recommended Monitoring Port Recommended Playback Port
8001 ~ 8099 8100 ~ 8199
SVR-1630 should be configured to use a static local IP address which belongs to the LAN. Each
manufacturer’s router uses LAN addresses as below and SVR-1630 can be assigned with the recommened IP
address.
DSL Router Available IP on LAN Recommended IP for SVR-
1630
D-Link, Linksys, Netgear 192.168.0.2 ~ 192.168.0.253 192.168.0.253
3Com, Netopia 192.168.1.2 ~ 192.168.1.253 192.168.1.253
Belkin, SMC 192.168.2.2 ~ 192.168.2.253 192.168.2.253
If the router limits IP addresses for the clients, SVR-1630 should be assigned an IP address of the
range.
3.3.3.1. NAT
Any device that communicates with other devices over Internet should have an official IP address, and with private
(LAN) IP address it is impossible to go on Internet. This feature allows any client of local IP address (e.g. 192.168.0. 2)
on LAN to get on Internet with an official IP address (e.g. 66.252.134.184).
SVR-1630 also uses the official IP address to register it on to SWR over Internet. NAT allows SVR-1630 of
LAN IP address (e.g. 192.168.0.253) to use the official IP address (e.g. 66.252.134.184).
3.3.3.2. Port Forwarding / Virtual Server / NAPT (Network Address Port Translation)
This is the most important configuration on DSL router for SVR-1630 to be accessible by SVR-1630 Manager on
Internet.
SVR-1630 is a server which should respond to incoming request (traffic) from SVR Manager. When SVR Manager
accesses SVR-1630 over Internet it uses the prefixed ports such as 8001 for live monitoring, 8105 for recorded image
playback, and 8405 for configuration.
When SVR Monitor program accesses SVR-1630 over Internet, the program uses 8001 port with the official IP address
that SVR-1630 has registered on to SWR. But the official IP address belongs not to SVR-1630 but to the DSL router on
which SVR-1630 is connected. Therefore DSL router should figure out the local IP address of SVR-1630,
SVR-1630 Monitor tries to access SVR-1630 with the official IP address of 66.252.135.184 along with the port
information of 8001. However, the official IP address is not only used by SVR-1630 but also shared by other PCs on the
LAN. Therefore SVR Monitor does not know how to access SVR-1630 of the local IP address on the LAN.
DSL router can solve this problem by using ‘Port Forwarding’ function. User should configure DSL router to forward an
incoming request that uses a certain port to a device that has a certain local IP address. This is port forwarding.
Supposing that DSL router is set to forward incoming traffic that uses port 8001 to its client that has local IP address of
192.168.0.253. SVR Monitor can access DSL router by using the official IP address (66.252.134.184) using 8001 port.
Then DSL router routes the incoming traffic to SVR-1630 of the local IP address (192.168.0.253). After the connection is
established between SVR Monitor and SVR-1630, user may monitor live image on his/her PC over Internet.
SVR Manager
SVR-1630
Please refer to the appendix for detailed information on how to set this feature with different models.
3.3.4. Firewall
A firewall is a set of related programs, located at a network gateway server that protects the resources of a private
network from users from other networks. Network administrator (or DSL router user) may block or open ports on the
network.
SVR-1630 uses ports to communicate with SVR Manager over Internet. Therefore below ports should be open through
DSL router.
PLEASE NOTE THAT INCOMING PORTS NEED TO BE SET ON THE ROUTER FOR SVR-1630; OUTGOING
PORT DO NOT NEED TO BE SET. DSL ROUTERS USUALLY DO NOT BLOCK OUTGOING TRAFFIC. THE
FIREWALL FUNCTION DOES NOT BLOCK OUTGOING TRAFFIC; HOWEVER, PLEASE ENSURE THAT YOUR
ROUTER IS NOT BLOCKING OUTGOING TRAFFIC FOR THE RESPECTIVE PORT.
SVR SWR
SVR-1630
For the first four steps, please refer to following Chapter (3.2 SVR Configuration and 3.3 DSL Router Configuration).
For the last two steps of accessing SVR-1630 over Internet, please refer to ‘TN 0016 Accessing SVR-1630 on WAN’.
It is very important to set all the SVR-1630 units’ ports different form each other. Otherwise, user cannot access all the
SVR-1630 units properly over Internet.
For the settings on SVR-1630 and DSL router, please refer to following pages.
Change the 2nd SVR-1630’s ports different FROM the 1st SVR-1630
- E.g. 1st SVR-1630’s Monitor Port: 8001
- E.g. 2nd SVR-1630’s Monitor Port: 8002
Then DSL router may route incoming traffic properly according to the used port number.
SVR Manager
Monitor Program
‘Monitor’ and ‘Playback’ ports are to be changed with different numbers. However, the
‘Configuration’ ports are fixed and cannot be changed. So it is impossible to configure all the
SVR-1630 units over Internet when the multiple SVR-1630 units are sharing an IP address. User
may configure only one unit on WAN and the others on LAN.
It is not recommended to have more than 3 units share an IP address, especially if the network bandwidth is not enough
for other devices.
1st SVR-1630
2nd SVR-1630
3rd SVR-1630
Below figure is an example to add more ports to Linksys router. With different models, you may add by referring to the
instructions on Appendix.
It is impossible to do ‘Port Forwarding’ for configuration with multiple SVR-1630 units with an IP address and
only one SVR-1630 unit can be accessed with an official IP address.
In the above figure, SVR-1630 of 192.168.0.253 can be configured over Internet and the other SVR-1630 of
192.168.0.252 should be configured on LAN.
DSL router’s Web page can be accessed through Internet Explorer with its IP address (Gateway address) as below
example.
Each manufacturer usually uses the same gateway address for their routers as below chart. However, user should check
the Gateway address for the specific model through the manual.
DSL Router Gateway Address
D-Link, Linksys, Netgear 192.168.0.1
3Com 192.168.1.1
Netopia 192.168.1.254
Belkin, SMC 192.168.2.1
5.1. NETGEAR
Browse into the NETGEAR router gateway (default value is 192.168.0.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Advanced] – [Port Forwarding] menu.
After adding playback port, please add Config1 and Config2 ports also by using 8404 UDP and 8405 TCP.
5.2. Linksys
Browse into the Linksys router gateway (default value is 192.168.0.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Applications & Gaming] menu.
Add the required 4 ports as follows.
- Enter ‘Name’ as ‘Monitor’
- Enter ‘Start’ and ‘End’ ports as ‘8001’
- Select ‘Protocol’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘IP Address’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Click ‘Enabled’
- Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart on Page 32.
5.3. D-Link
Browse into the D-Link router gateway (default value is 192.168.0.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Advanced] – [Virtual Server] menu.
Add the 4 ports as follows.
- Click ‘Enabled’
- Enter ‘Name’ as ‘Monitor’
- Enter ‘Private IP’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Select ‘Protocol Type’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘Private Port’ and ‘Public Port’ as ‘8001’
- Click ‘Always’ on ‘Schedule’ menu.
- Click ‘Apply’ button
- Then the applied port appears on the list.
- Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart in Page 32.
5.4. 3COM
Browse into the 3COM router gateway (default value is 192.168.1.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Firewall] – [Virtual Servers] menu.
Add the required 4 ports as follows.
- Enter ‘IP Address’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Select ‘Protocol’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘LAN Port’ and ‘Public Port’ as ‘8001’
- Click ‘Enabled’
- Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart in Page 32.
5.5. Belkin
Browse into the Belkin router gateway (default value is 192.168.2.1) and enter your Admin password.
Go to [Firewall] – [Virtual Servers] menu.
Add the required 4 ports as follows.
- Click ‘Enable’
- Enter ‘Description’ as ‘Monitor’
- Enter ‘Inbound Port’ as ‘8001 - 8001’
- Select ‘Protocol’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘IP Address’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Enter ‘Private Port’ as ‘8001 - 8001’
- Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart in Page 32.
5.6. Netopia
Browse into the Netopia gateway (default value is 192.168.1.254) and enter your Admin password.
Click on ‘Configure’ in the upper menu bar.
Click on ‘Advanced’ in the menu options.
[The Netopia Web GUI Interface (Firmware Version 6.3 and later)]
Under the NAT heading in the Network Configuration box, click on the Pinhole selection.
In the Pinhole Entry box, enter the parameters for your pinhole.
- Enter ‘Pinhole Name’ as ‘Monitor’
- Select ‘Protocol’ as ‘TCP’
- Enter ‘External Port Start ’ and ‘External Port End’ as ‘8001’
- Enter ‘Internal IP Address’ with the local IP address of SVR-1630.
- Enter ‘Internal Port’ as ‘8001’
- Click ‘Submit’
Click Add More Pinholes link. This takes you back to the Pinholes "menu" screen.
Click ‘Add’ button on the panel.
Add ‘Playback’, ‘Config1’, and ‘Config2’ in similar manner by referring to the chart in Page 32.
This Technical Note for SVR-1630 was created and intended to aid in understanding SVR-1630
in normal usage. Should you have any questions or comments in regards to this note please
contact the Samsung Techwin Customer Support. With future upgrades, the contents of this
note may change without notice.