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    Beams of Foundation

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    Beams on Elastic Foundation by Hetenyi

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    Beams of Foundation

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    412 Ansichten134 Seiten

    Beams On Elastic Foundation by Hetenyi

    Hochgeladen von

    pvecci
    Beams of Foundation

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    BEAMS ON ELASTIC FOUNDATION nay si leton nthe fae of nical engineering [ eg : BEAMS ON ELASTIC FOUNDATION | THEORY WITH APPLICATIONS IN THE FIELDS OF CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING M. HETeNYL ANN ARUOM: THE UNIVERSITY OF MICUIGAN PRESS Secoeetine Manu th hiedSat of ase PREFACE "Tee bjs hook ne aap lately supported ea. Tha sie tgp b proved here ty hed Searing eum, mere fo the Sonia” debnid ontouonly ange eth of te bent, Buh ‘coin up ean be ocd in lage rao che pote, of os prone he ey f tou am se oe fondo ca be sly ‘aise, ns tnt fs foundation stuctarer om the ate the ‘Sirus inter probe howerer, es entiate php oa mer Fut fle plea nn tey te ooeap of bam and aan ‘ove ofan bear nt, Sch condona wend eth of ea od (S'iit-rad toy ely snd dre, nto the sate fata fr the eam pat espn by th etn of te sloig portions fw exinueas Site eesece Ape nent aversty of occ ppl reo ‘Schiele vata pombe ine faunal betel. The fara ayo tam cy ofthe oun ay be» vb ue 1th af tn bc ay be sight or sured or the carer f the ‘pli aig ay tea, nave arr alan ow eombiae ‘tend etn a mya thew bums ay be aed. On the ‘ins bower than preiens re yaad hou an ain in it ‘Sebel flan” role oe entve abet malar ene ‘itbleforacoorcentin tres which sth an tte pee! vlems, The ne ft work nos blp was ered fm hn sume ule stone onthe essing mrt mosogrshe in Oran sod Roman, {ove frst are made te entstan a epg to fora ee Debevoise ean twn fe hat ay tons ot ‘Et we meh sn ad pana mgr beat ot bun seared ‘hina eum to deve slot workout mew ea fade in ny he ot of we hats mabe poran of emai coed eT he Wolo Ang tht ha atten ube nfo Arong tee Sow devchpmata vey ton parte of eden fees forpodsing bene ff length ede any combat of ig {ie retuta th peti of wily eyemcan dlomatn of cle od Iphwted leo ate beading of bene on ear osbaton, od the Uolndnn of Ue snmp of fundaton lag eproatng paral stl Ine mol fhe focatin naan tothe «re umber of te Fema fr apie een fading nd en cdo rere worked exo- aber nit iter empl, leh spat intnpred treet the Ext Teche polo dam riya El a tty th as ‘Ec cerped bs ieconmnton ay si be epnyed orf mate ‘mao Phan pary wba nod scot. “Threat i type of ee founatnn ‘The i ye ie sha cto bythe tat th rae the andl is propor erry ott ete dete ecu al pot nde nepenea of rene ot | eto pram dev In he foundation, Such eration between prema and dete ipsa nk only tee orn te etsifityeremadespofromct conduct ndmpendontcctoreae BBececod peo onan eresed ty ona ol mich ee the Et one, sepia te ene f cope rntoty tear sae, ‘Thoth hit op then ald tea {tse investiga dar en spposnation wr an Shenenngy en {cr the hate wd foundation, etn is has is peu phed seooeat fugue Fondation of fn ype hav tte ee cat in srl tne, ao mt of ar prolens mentions sha eduol 0 adie nipring endtins ang une this shea Fo "hisses the a Prt othe books hae cu he tenders proh rnng In cnneton with chan ementall dco a oe foundation, a oly tw lt enotr daa nih ae nich the ape ‘cy i an late conan. Pais of eat te ited fauth duper vith «damon of fonction lage why wil a ay ud adja dere of enti, form nt tion hese ee ai ype of oats tie shove. 1 the material tton 9 ha ema departs wade rm ‘ti pace in that ital nia tas area intlienese es ‘tains or kplan. "Th eed or tiara tse fh ‘ring to ena tne besitos fe pperelinhegty sea ‘ines pein cmbintoet tagcaniisna hype eee ey it hese hgh der toseentane the diene autos cen te {80 fen af Cueto, athe eof spa nl fa the ss toe a found tb single nd etre ey to aan te Ropes he fat man fo hs ck wns prepare in 80097 ag the ere flora Rackham Poadotorate elspa te Uaiveniet Mlekaoe Sc the the ttl hi en i eer ens nd ened se zune ie present form,” "Th autor tk ths operant is tape ie ep sppeiation and rite tothe Unser of Mga for ong ert lah whith de th nding fle efor merce se Pubcon of the ening ent "Dug the work much eau Senet wie ded from pesanal nats wh Pitomar Saper F ti, ‘hese, ho fet aro te autho inte the ble ead be poe {oe ¥ constant sure of inant ae ape toseawlaee bl ane ese om Prfe Ear Le Edie, De, Moe Spits bd Dr. Sera Way The ator psy inate De tee {8 MeCartoy, tor ofthe Uv af Shiga Pre fori cae se lng the publeton throws tbe pet une warned ad fr he ‘my ott mestios at Hoth be wa Ml Gree Poti, ae "iaat er, have stn DM. Heston CONTENTS Parsee (CHAPTER I ‘Genasau Samos ore Tare Le. 1 The Die Equation oft Ela Line 2 Interpretation of the Intapation Costants. 3 Matnd of Spero (CHAPTER 1 Brows or Usnuern Lorn 1. The Inf Bao 1 Conese aig 5 Unlomiy Datta Laing 1 Voto Long Codi ia ow 1, The Bement Beam, ‘The End Condicing Fore 8 Pare Coo of Landing ML Appin Th. he Ralvend res 1: Oplinel Tube unde Asay Santi dig 12. Examples CHAPTER It Benue oF Prove Laser. 12, Geer! Method of Soin frome of Fie Length 14. Beane wth Fre Ene 1S. Baane with Hlopa Eade 16 Baume with Fad Bo 17, Caen of Beane nsdn Stine. 16 Beanole cHarrer 1 Parmeetan Cassa oF Louise o¥ Fars Bess 1. olution of he Deri Eastin of he Bla Lie ‘i. Beane with Foe Ea. {8 Bes with Hinged nds, 21, Bean with Feo Eade 3 Cate a Th Station nthe Par of Tigo Seis "4 Heath re ne 1B ene wih age Ens, 2 He with Fae! En. Aylin 7 Bales cuapre v aus op Vasu Fusxon Torey aN Vannes Moveuce or Foexoanox 28 Varn in Sap 2. Continous Vara, 30 ioety Varying Moment of iw: th Geir Pi. 1 Ley Varying Mod of Foto, 532 eam of Loss Varying Depth 3. Callan Took wt Liserty Varying Wall Tiina 1 Conta Sa cnArrER vi ‘rman Bars onan Socuranov Ax xb TeanavEnse LAD. 88, Ba under Asal Tension, 48. Barner Asal Compre 5. Bxgrios in Tens Tegan Sr 5 Kamgioe ccuaeper vit "uae Sramtiry or Season Ban, 38, Gana Considers 1. Bae ws Foe oe 4, Bam with Hing Ec. {© Bam with inl End ‘8. Petty Supported Bar ‘CHAPTER vit. ‘Tonnow oF Base, 44 arf Uae Length 45 Bam of Pinte Leg 16. Tonnes CHAPTER 1x Concern Ane. 4. General Slt of Ete Line ‘$8 rear Rng 40. Spb Sh £0. Approve Sisto or Ft Arc 51, Corte Taber ta 1a te 1st us > cuarin x ‘Commune, 14 Focuses ‘52, Patil Canin: Foundation Layer 1h, Inrcnnated Gide. 5 Glas rane 4 Coun Catia ais St Fooniatin [Tw lft Henn Sugprd oan at Sal oi Load Ty Crone Fors ABLES ‘asus EL ‘abe Lin 0 ‘Tabi. “Hy Bo Fs ‘Tia. Boab Sajal die, inh Zieh ama tay x, Gah 3,0 6% Ae Bu Co De ma i" eo CHAPTER 1 GENERAL SOLUTION OF THE ELASTIC LINE In tn maje pat of ts wok th nay of bg of benno atc {ounstin developed ho amon tate ras een te fo ton we proportional at every at ts dalectin of hn boa at pn “This semption was intel rt ty TW” ty 1867 aa arma the {lef Henares clan wok enh aa the rand tek, ‘pablo! in 888, "Thongh te arly iomsator tho ayo ea the supetig medium, wos ter ound that are eer fells where ‘sade of Wile scumptcn are much are ion made ‘ch Gls eplntin wero dneovered to bro partie important {hay re dined in tn the corm ft bose" One ote com ‘eral with neo of bea, whch ar caratrint nthe sora of area frig, bung, td bps th ober el wi thin sheds of revlon and inten uch joe spree Yoel be, an ently {val regan moder nfored snes hale aaa While Us {heary of beara neat Toto hl gly fo meet ofthe pobies ‘metined above Is applzation wo sal funda bold be eed nly a8 Peseta approximation. ‘The phi properties of sols re obvinaty f ‘eh mre somplated ature than that ne could be sory pe esta by ruck tsp maha! anti atthe onal Uy Wish.” ‘Thae az, however, sore important ptr whe be reght {pin eippring the apizatinn a te hoary to al founatns Unda so ‘in cone the cast al nanan ivan progesterone, ferimane A, he esd ad mont Slaed prt Wink onan {hat tn foundation dorm ol eth portion dey nde ag, he Soe A: Pop case! expert ten Sen fond to be toe fr ge arty of els Iw take Ue Win ints sraerato, tae I ao etive tut th Winkler theory, spe a mp, may en mnt aly repeat cheats! endo eign wo ovations than do {ote of he more erpte sige sven! in ort one and danueed {ent caper of hn bon, whe th fousaton ape anaes Botella by. Web one of thew ors to apy, and how mh nt in the meporting wd 1 tn et be des, bowers ft ‘Bren cue only by pig tet eth lel the foundation ender -Soaicaton {be Being do Burts te i se en, 10, {AC PeppsVorenngn ser cache Maco Oh tpi, Wy 8. 1. The Diferential Bpaion ofthe Blatic Line Constr ght bears sport alg jt aire fog by an ato ut and sje to tfc ttng nthe pip lao oor scot mtn Fo of hon th bam i ee ‘rang contin dtd ection ferent suppeng ee Regartig thee eatin fron mata the fdnnentl pump thas Intra p at any pint proportion! to he Dfeton eh beam ta poi: 9 * ty "te rato fore lb ss et etn vray od Srgeia tbe dalton ef Un bean Hace whore te Slee ate dorset (pte) thre wil bes somprenion ip the ypu cian wt the ther bal, where Ue deen happen to eae ten 1m prot: fr th psn! respon Sempre med Ye ab to take ap eh tie eee “Tuesmumpsonp~ byl the a statneat Ut the wpperting ale iq ‘im i ete; other wo that [ts matral folws Hass lan: Ta east, Ulore, ean bs 0 ‘met by the fan why Strate over a alt aryl ‘ns dein equa! Yo any “Tia constant ofthe supporting naan, bint eee mi of te fia, 5 ‘sume that the tna ude copairaton la frm eran nto i ‘hat ris conta wih wih i rupporod on te fovea A it "stn ofthis ea lease rata ne founda seme 1s point wre th deecne i y tho Inenty a Sroed wcll et ‘tet th ea) wl be nin. = by w Pox de ake of ov we sal they in or bin hin” ine Tallovng detain, bt tobe reared tat ie eats he tft fhe with fhe bam ad wile suerely eal oe ely ad ‘haben a wot We the loaded un deflects poe tht se th etree ‘ight map abo be ome brn tna foes engiatng ong ic ‘ice wate Che bear ei entail te fount, The eens of ‘ic Hovzcotl fre op th detain Lise wil beso i ner per, (er the prow tr (pombly sal eet wil not be cans, he eae ‘on fons en the oust wl be aed tof vera at tery nae "ato take an nitty ml dent eal esto Yr ees By sme sue that he lope as wal sonra to wiy hat eran ee Sees Noy ‘BeeesArenvomow or su mae une =A «dtu apart on he ba er ertin,Ae t SESSA AES Toro eh is am rar ctl apn ‘esc ing elo Nee {cement ars shown in Fue 2. The apwatacting ‘etn for Go te ete here anton ‘Mlle tthe coepoding bending cet, Me tid sw cewise mara sting for te ee ot Ye Uonet he manent apni The postive (led for @ and af wl be kop sal ater Con tine Coming the equiva of to semen. igre 2, ne fd tht (nonrational the eta be 00+ the yeas, ei Qon- o singe rn = i it Bean w ‘eg now the en deen euntin of na a Bdge) = Me sod direntting ie, we elas feu arte. 2 @ chy ng) we fd ahem ® ie eution rh etn cre of eam expat oo ra eran “a ily texn re at ined Sung ¢= rae te eatin above Wit eth er athe he a o ta aint oreo nh rel tion of om wich usec socal) ding een Intl creping 1 ¢ i). Sabcuing y in), we cba the karst quan hich tas the ote noone fBorganiee, moon PEt oener sy The lin feat her Ae be ba el vere Vang em ewer Hinds, ‘dining the mw enstante C, ya, whee tad 0, ids A= 60, et Ad =O, aed =e, ‘eect it) ina mor coresent fom Y= eC 0m De + Cain M2) + eMC con ke + Cain Be) es ta ana re “ris eae ace rome 2 nos it dimension ia ength, the term 1/2 is frequently refered Loan the ‘sew tC evn sm oo nei, Serch Stier ieee roel ame eee “uv sto oF mae ue LN 5 [if = eee ne ~ in) + fede + #8) ~ PC(oone + sas) ~ C42 ss inde Gears) +6%Grinds — Ceoars) | @b-d) tom = feces ~ a) shfY =~ to(oa nea) ~ 640002 ~ sn) + PC foon ae inde) + Cee + in9) Batay ~srfh~ a, wt -B a, © sean in hr ego fr hp a te ein ow tse hd a at rr Oba) ‘tcl feu a cata wf om) 50 = ‘repre pa sto soeyngoms eg be ete gait cpa asp tr ate ‘Tame Cy OT ape meant deel o see ite bets malo tng ve oan {Ena rin sf nbs in wth ane nt alo te Seer haus sf ste sg ror tah eam prm “Os ee on gn STG Snnctng he san fn nh trom aly a a Mt a Sn feel erm Vis bam eed to son od na ie mit ete sno nina pts fr ange ens handed he. rent ‘nossteen te ween cin stacy ea ‘ayer decree atone oman or ch of ho ‘ugh om tn pt of vin mbit pen om si ed wa tn pst nba ot eel tel tat eaten ie wk tnt emady sod ores [ote tn nm oe at teen ent Sateen rs eed wasn Tas ado ae. ~ nants ox msm rousoutn 2 Interpretation ofthe Iagration Constante Asse a team sajete o varios Ing (uch e8 monet A, tg Set tnd le tern oo 9 eon an 0 ttc ft ben Re 3h ema 1s (@ ud) geal expeons wary ct fore, and sista in tnng Taking Ses opr © 2's nee hs cea thee en forbear ere lhe = w= +6 fa = NC bo +08, [eed] - = mear-o.t0, ® [edi], - 0+ sree —6—a~ca xen Crates ay, ents, Gamekes aa Mo ate Ge © eee ee a8 a ~ ain] Suetaing thee expr forthe Cn Gs a ping He" +) = anh As and fo" 2'e) = Sh A, Bd tin ate em ae hon + Ene) = eon, © 2) = Co ar ods, Fe) = HC Aran Ae Si eco), Po) = $8inh win, Ps) = {Con a ind ~ in A cond), essen at in te eed in apt in fri ih he prvi Integration conan wer repr by thew ~ Tio eovenon oF mx eu 1 St the bf (te he med fil onion” bene single sein ote ftgation ema tha comcderbleeanage ove ‘heeled eae in bn prvour non "Fhe green! fr of) om fe cbt throug the loving eso ing Ase tn tery sod nie are KAO; et ee ‘Ete the ete them tard he gh lng the lade ‘See a nlite in wae the et adapt 1 he ‘fans the ib rt lading ts cnet omen, own Fipwe ®ve th mame M mat vente to the ih > a) oli fone appcaton ana ott Hh {he ital ome fg don the doe portion (0 F< ua) of heute Ie eng ns) that the actor Meat SGAPEDING}, we can cau Ut Cieinonent I at arhol yea woltying lect of —APSDFING wt the cate ine tot ng of pot hare > wu Comune ‘Guan hedetetn varveos he poruon ey adi isis expe Tha eminr may we find that thy force P wil have an Infoeeo (/EDING — WIP oe te debuts ine to eit af pont. “ic th dated landing cab repr a traiting of initial eon Sette we cn code tat ec flo he => « aran mabt be aptsn [gFtace~ wl], For > dhe upper iit of the inner beams 1 Suing up tien resis, we fd dh uation ofthe dfsion Hine for fuck acon at shows Bigare to be whine) +] 08) ~ gy MeO) +h [orb ae urn = ny PDE wl ww ary anit Ue Ani Bom ‘ital ta empties, sei ie eens Semaros “This ution ines he ttf YP, an ating on the bon betwen the lef el (2 = 0} an he pnt under ecaetain = 2) I any of tans [Euing re abet on th parton of he ba oe ere tr a a) sould bw dread. By tating th cnoctive davai of te oan ‘hove and puta Baan, wat, Baan, ant 1 chitin the epresion blow for op, mans, tl shaig fore fom Arion ~ by MeFi) ~ gly @Fide) — OF) hy MPN — Wa + hy PRD = 9) stn ferme ~ wr09)+}aR00 + wroseheron favo “ear ne = 0a)—fonine= w= fers ota e.-anon + fans) + Rann) — eine = earns an — Prine wel [eigenen | "sen tht toil eis appar in oquntins (4a) acsorig to ‘yori are Ia each ofthe ean altho fal cole ‘repre td the oder ftir asso hited yo le at ine wo we {roe re 4) to (Ud), To sane senate siting enn be ohne ta the F factor contectd ith he og tro, Ped Puig s = Unto and), wea hey, an Oy onsen for heighten the bb creed in ere he nal ems ad lesding Tie welts ea then ted deerme the anknow ed sonditons, As wo have sl otf the fot quate whieh dl te coe {Sm fer ond of « eum, no etal Known at ech ene very ase ‘They sean two unkwowss a tc wy log tare re four uke ‘qnnitos which ean be determined rom (4a). "Conse (lstance the amin Fg 3 ith Bah ede fie, Hee we Ive Me = 0,Qy = Od A, = 0, y= 0. Sabet hr aor (14) Wetad tat tear ide of () and (4) wl be wi the rad ‘Sd rl contin oly two slnown ial condoned Fro the fo Simultaneausequnton the two tnksows quale cn be Stemi; ton, uttiting thin tr, he gear exrsions (Lad), we cn prove {ola they fos Hs, and, salu for any tarda pit om te am Tow taodig etre thie meta the simple peal inte fai oft itgrton connate ad the spt rer i whe Chi ‘Sostnts appr in the egatons "For paca! computation, however the ‘Sol can bo conde sl i thre au sumer also the Ff ‘labo even thn moe crold fading nrlve ng and ini ‘sion Tet i eee vpoateta 5 ears Se ee coe inci beeemeenmamine TPE Eaton cura, whieh inves ciel ama fk fo Sao ntl abe rly ied yong hem of persion, ronnie policies See fom be deed Caper i Chapa I wl be howe etGPipeny tered rhein ga tio St emrecmeacenscina tera ool nematic eee Same iiee thermo: BESTEL cme ec as pata ev CHAPTER 11 BEAMS.OF UNLIMITED LENGTH I. Phe Infinite Boom 4, Concentrated Loading Come bam of wninited ent in bots dieting (a nie bem) objet fo 8 eg contrat foe Pat pin © Fg). oon sparen aymety of te don 5 fhrvewe nen toca el the al ‘ek eto th rh of pit 0, 7 tin ofthe fecal ss oy “ir ft we fad at the gee ‘chon fr te Sat ine ‘eam ubjecte to tana angen bo we coat = eC cons + Coin a) + "(Ces + Cina), > a) 1a the preset problm, dating witha ea ulin nthe ease osetia inte dias om he appain of he at do Aste f th bss mus approach ae, tat z= thes Ths nat ca bo lie olin hon above ame ease ith ‘rans hie cstats hts he nade dion = Oa. {tet lesan ave forthe iit prt > 0) eal ee Ye OMG ome Cosas. | ® Ym conn ym we kno Ua [gL- i = 6) =n heed) 66 Thi met otic ne 9 CO (eon ds ain ds) Ey © i bests om te nero i 2 ean in htt af nent. 4 rue oF saunas eer “an owe ['eMonae +n a9 = HE rm HC) = Pee (Path, sd aoising thin (0) above, we have (eae tla), « ish gies the dfeton err fo he Hahei (2 0} of hn beam, Thi itueon core ow no tn with decaiog stad CFS). The de few de th Td ia = PAVE the sero polis of te Une ae Sian coe fn Ae = 0 rat the cnet eles of = He Yee, "ring he cove dative fy (sm) wth reget to, ain ‘the expen for M, nod Qe th gle of he ea 9 ay ) ao - PM enne, ce X= Hn, oo “Te curves represented bythe ’ fence bore are sown rma} sant Hawn &, Ty hove al the TI wet ne es A os enya a natn he 7 2 / 7BA Kaas 0) ar tobe pen, nc’ dw sa tafe, Seite demain ¢ i= eatin the por ation ite ie 9.3) he ett TOM THs lee then ating pro het Gre somal etn) and Bh eee oe pre tthe) Aean tense hncetn mae se ni suai he dome ‘SNS SESS cadre Pantie G0 wre ebm hy ate i in dg ir forthe asin oc @ (pase « coke So ce i are se rae ae sasha amen soenaceeas Into nto (2), the epabale eo de +r) oxo "Th Ay B,C, and D tation af above wl be ingen ed in thy ret tthe tex whan eving det proces whe try ef ae ‘helt oat; thor, rr Yo fate tee lest athe ol he wore, ag heey Bey ‘pn sne by pop sin te orin we cat ln fo Khe ter "Thome terse tansomaton wee i ha. Mie = Pain = in = 2D o dy te af Mee de o/h ae = Ht, nin, Beene, = Mn, aa, £m-X6., dove nn, wt Loe ae ‘he aero pint for A ce ned abe = 4 mes far B as =, for Ca (baba fr Date = (hss the eee vas (a ‘ome minim) of hs fotos me fan (oie the ri) for a Mr nr foe Bathe = (| tml loe Cathe = (hv, ed oe Dats = Ems wien 132 ce Dolimportas ete f thee onion tbe rapt esosng ample ‘As my’ be en rm apne ae sp, 17-20), when Bs > Se ‘Bevaleo ay othe fone funetnaSsunder 00%. "Tie man that he mane ia ih the beam nwppote Ina dtane «= be) or even = = 27) {rot eptn ofthe fnd wi lave siya on the etn (th einen ober ad +b tet I e/a ‘i's cuenta fre Pn the le wil eit aproxina Acton cre as then ong ear shown in Fig Ss ‘opus eu ith Inrgy A vate are only applied neering ‘err hse oaieation permit ro derepression {Ee mach prob, sing fhe rot ine nti hap or bee te Tied eng, lung oth doin ofthe cures h(a), wo nd tha sl a6, ad proporoal on ong Powe a he ‘rine of uperention sl tha recip tern a dst apse to etre the ot neal ply of Un ree dein thin eave a ny fer pratt orange ‘ect bing eens ig es a mat eae Paani Het Ua ae tae a et Macand Gis 20h,* This cate ipo ron the met genta fem asd prove tate, eure of Fue Sr a tesa Sine Stee bes fo dletc, ang Sten, memet, and sb Sot ve bc dein ih th inten in whi ingen farce Pisano he ban Fro i Soma ene he detec Ine am be driv sb forthe eae wen scoot cet pid a ‘plot On he inition ea memememktstierimin (i,t). This oomeentsnd omens as sth tb regad x wlintingewe oe wx Sonting mown in Figure if we \eommmnbihmeiis Matte ea as (20) Pe wil smutanoaty ap Drow th ele of My (Pa = Bf ‘Ung (Gs), we om wate dfeton na fr the lang a igure a= v= Bday baad) = BE fe 2>0, eee sn ot the dello le to th i oki emt a «7 “Thing the coostive devas of 3, we have wa) The eatin above preset th ft a cove senting ‘othe almevovetonetaie, forthe ig side Ce > 0) th ‘at "Toth it ofthe pl ‘i appeaon othe mere Me Masten af y sed aust be re ‘eed Fg). Whe the ck, epee 1 th die. tion tsentery natura here sal the cores Figure To Tse be serene. The rpamena of the fms are - inyotaen sepia oomaer toric dete ott ude ‘Siderton ote, 5, Uniformly Didrued Looting ‘Conse s usfr edig isibated ve an AB prune tba lung sd Bn the ee hiring a am arn pt C, whic Vinece' rom te let end of lade pon and datas 9 fo the ‘ted ‘he ditutl landing can be spud a cmiting cf nfiay al corns for gis dation proces yout Cy each an eet ‘Sib ean! by ating gs for Pin (on pas i, veh ve ty = 2 omnes, © bar ego th tans of he glee fam pin C, The eta fet ike dated easing can be ob tine by nterain th expres me Sevevihinthee Disiteel Delos “rm aad fast ofthe bears Hare all i= LL go thee sens bad on Wet Ue oie ie () thin the oud party) 0th lt of fo Ce Fi te abn Wh Point © dere . eating Pig 52) “on ieee In Fp the dtans the * led ean Be gated a eta ne {he daeeon aC arth negro) sore wi be we B[Lerteened amos Leone tanned] coeds) +0 = hue cn su I cS nah @- De Do. on tn slr way, sbaiating be for Pn (Sted) a ltgrting within he ‘Seed nit we re expronions a BM, nl @ at pint Cs eB a0, = fara, awe a= £a.- 60. _ 1 hw Pont Cs he Let of the Lanting (8) Inthe proba in Figure ot aan stance lb comet pov, uy aoe een pedo ag wean wow by gon = f04-De, a Bede A, ad era Meo Ou Ba, a= £tGu- ow. When uit Ci te th ight of he Loading (i. 8) ovmule fr th situation Ja Figure Se canbe csi fa (8 a) by ‘nr net eben fart, eesing i> tanto see done naling wih eonsezel oig. Te way we ge forth pint C™ = fon a Runa n= a0, - Bem elle = Bad “The surcoa thoformaa dived oh the tien pens foi TREGTSEEL Gy abetting =O ands = Tin (rod) and @ od and ‘Bsn gt tre fr pnt Ao rede ea im ad y mig b= Ol 9 = we i noth Shp str me aan pe we Do Ba Aa, Mo~ foe, ro) on -fa-oo. 6. rine Lending “aay ecm ie i ‘ cut uc pono pel ihe pin ere the lta ie Teed ru When Pant ide Be ding 80) Counting = Sem pint Cy ve ave th gin AC igure fe t= 2) sod oe feo C28, go = Cat 2 {Se the tll detonate eof tenner seane + ferorenssanou}. cag ini, whe ve Sy} Cu Dude 0, am dn 6 im nny mo obtain Oot Da eaten 2, Me = ~ Bi} dae = ds 9, fora, Bou a. 00 In te sme way, by inegrtingabean the Linits 2 ad wth attention tog wean sin expen fer Ue tbr pts of past Baw, ‘only the ule seston rien othe bod a td pts 8 When Poit © ist the ato th Loding Pi. 8) u~ Gu ~ Bids, t= BO. Dn — mba, (ies fila ~ anu, Who Pit © i ih of ening (Pa. 0) v= Si }G— Gu+ 2D, te Oe Dat ta, (one ate» =F a Ab 20), | Ge = EO ~ Bu =, | | | A teapeidal ating can be baie by eoarpoxing to vee einges itr baht IC vo tangle ae a on sma weg Seely dna lding’over tho pion AB, 1. Various Loading Conitons on the Infinite Beam ‘When thesis log baum abject ow oup of emeorri ores, thon, soning tthe revi exablsbed o feaperpnton, tn deo, lop, and Qt sy pint enn be nied by outa Up tee ft ‘part Tore ont pst wer emer "The det fo stan fr any inte be ii hy se (6) at peg Srtn, « wor: the bute datos ft fore Pa ro he ratios hae Uh dbeton enue 14 see tat pie and ge tive fran are sting o's ben CFE 10) td denote the pwaracingseetve feces Th fete foray pit snow be wen a veR(Eru ‘re may rage, for lstane, ae at any + past where such an fre ‘cng hn dtacton shell ao Gy 8), o we ay tg ue a on Uiate eho te pte te ration shook! Ye propia th So esti ye cruring a hat pny tap = e/a re eng o ant nts oh hep Tn each ofthe cu above en wre ta may eqton ofthe ype of (13) tara forse ating ttm, ad rm at tr of a tanec equates the Vales ef the unknown scan be determined Suche sn ofegaos canbe eed met ely by tthe of ae sxmve apraimaic” Since te dln ne da tangle emote rar rey dering a i) a it th oe Ter he it sppreninatins, to negt te alfetfth ther akon ‘Masing the fet appre, we sal th hs cain oe weg (Erma), ® tare = 0 gl spp or = Re late ppt). a both oss be anti above for il eotaa enya ko, that yan in i ‘ry the it appruiate yl ef sl en be ae rs a omen amber oop! eqetons. By mens of hw st sppoxinte vals {Be rome clined nbore en be repeated ul the required seutcy fs o> ‘ie. Tn the soe wy ston can bp rived wen the tar Se sbcte to a conbzation of cesta ao dae! lade od when etal eens {Se amigned to th ete Ene saseny at 2 sami of pita Tas ‘meiod, bed on the principle af ruperpnin aod onthe dampe-ane ‘hrc ofthe elute ne, odaple to abtaeg mtn fe al poles eketpe ~ SET Miliaer nd 0 Rabin, he nen Owrtin no, fig ve W So fares Have bon dacs the eect single emenzte fr od twos, “From Fe Sad Tt may bene hs earned recites ‘Seon fn dard tht eaneentfted moment eames deny in ‘erent atte pint fe apleaton. In drt mp he avs on inthis rrr fo we eute now the (pe 0 Unding seh wil eam di tonto leper dels a he setion where tis pln.” ese we fot bre eeure te the curves chown Fgue "That he ae pra Intestin for cin ope enn her han aad oe eta Utes ea in property f te y and # carver wan mae now tres was nthe a he A od @ eave ‘Retin fom the thay of srusaritene peat on bea eon vo nophrng ro ony epstned segue Cartan I rode, the deftones sriaed teh. wl the ior Hon of beng me ab pat © by Geo women, spb cnet tis ding eh we dal el dei moment il pe ae {or the pot where he weve dit wt ee ithe inner shown Figure I, bare the SSA oe aimiaeto he eure gue 5 Stee prota} Sach datrtin ante Lon ‘in ued ob hinge at Ow eo a ® a _—=—s_e Lr —— ence © = ~200/ and wo gt th deton ine fr the lading sb in igure oe yo -BE eco ae ame) = 2G. From the amaatv dsiaivs ne btn for igh side (> ) fhe ea soa @~ -27ABn yp P. Mende “inn Sago Ht oss! eel fr sega Meet eM, an Sages a sc igi neo” ane pen 0, tiwag ew te rove bn ri em. The ry, en esau nnn Eon a iat ay. Won osnty Beh SEARS Seger io Vs. We inl that cro, 1° and Que So ce es ta thts ne for sean . fore is dation curve sans iy Ae ‘lesan foe IF CF 13) SA ES ‘Se pin; th ss ‘ Sotelo be eu, nod peolosy ‘hoe inte the ive beaten fe ston ston eh ‘stadt te sero [ Action curve de to thee I ‘il Aine the na fn the @ ‘ave Fp tt t ro the ois of ei ‘hom ve kw a gag w= 08 [cords = or, co Fram whe © 2iP9/,admn bave fo the ode ten © 1 Me ane = BD, use) | Oe We The ces mpeg. the estos ave aes in Fine 1 The ogs Vand Ware ht sce which proce enced chang in slog ao teton,repecve. Thi ation hs te allowing sien ICRA ent nen ted ya loin a oe etn he le can an we app GU pt » dle memeat Y= tas done jon, we ctl he M mont a hs tetion pron, however, can Inaba) a tie ene eet othe Fforest sae 30 Start Digest bata at were o ms em so We wa ‘Serie il place igs fr moment, He sehen nt esis ear, On be tae ed, oe RE then we app ab oe pot the iP “one od ow, we eno the hes oree Sle Sara esas esi, y vH,cated ta. plat ete, bat HEE ec to chge Inte beng Tome ter we oy tng, tat ro Ainge oar beet nrc a te it ‘We have aor doomed al out tyr of ndigs iy wich ea KS RI Sntions eed for dls = tres tn oth ie Ue Fee Fm me tt te PY sectvels. By sumbining tw bndings we ean get are variety of eae, Tl, The Senne Beam 8, The Bnd Condioning Force. st eam wil be wed or tm ich a uit ee taco taag tp dm nd 8 ‘eo cs be) re) ge (Sad 8). Te Mae esentninte bam by ng Ti formas sted revs Tor te ote eam Samii Reams with ig Pre Bnd (PG 109) conser a intl ng eam iyo he a a A The re Snood ts az yl have te 4 ie sian fo the rie le he a ae era the Stole porn toh ie the Sronds nil eete «init eye faa toni aot tel rete rling sa vn om th Inf eu, Thien ede by aplrng a sch maak Mand xe Faas will one «beeing moment "iy ao tang fe. et seston, Basie of tensity in moran and shee (Figs an) he ‘make te dation tht we rete Py ad Mt pss moet td sett Lind ~Qe atthe etn natty ato te ht of thee pt ‘ppt; iota wor ee sal pp Pe a Af ily coe Ute fof pit 4 iia) bare we watt ea he ment and Aoceting the eondton Toca end (= O and Q~ 6) we mnt bane 4s ing (Sea) and ey : web Oud a Mn, sting thas ww Po aout +00, Mow Peat +09 Ps sod Me pion to fit bea a the mane shown in Figure 1 il trate at Ath oto of fe end (at = ,@'= 0) Hens cde th ae tina the od together with sand Mg, hep lth nly Toe ea ‘eh ist the right of pit i bean in vey thee we lat A.” Drndy,cealuonsshorn a Fie Ibe-) ae etal provice ‘Paw its nm deemed en 0), Ina star manner me can determine Py and Mew ato lt ay oie rmqiements a pin Arn every cam thee oes sat bape athe (te whare we wat tinny ang barton,” So thse usa Fear Meat tho roel td oediton te sign point ty nl ‘lowe to beorth a the n-ne 1 Semifie Boom with Hinged Bnd Pig 1) "Te contin for 4 are ~ Od M = 0, Hence if thos proces nt this oie © moet fy had deeson ya, th encoding fre Py tod ty have to produc bere "Aly aad ja mapusinely. Ung (Om, 6) ta (6a 2) we en ete nine a + from which we get the exin or he e-nitning foe 0 and ae BM c a. ) noe | on weno —2ue.] cyt oP Mu es tain rth ee SETS ni a on ner 1 Sonn Bm wh Pl Bu (Pa 8 neers tiony = Oxnd = fer at Ai he eng en a Sra nit bam lt ro pelteyaaitaetemlescyrant tebe eT Bara tens bya 40) an 90) a8 etn o and tM ao, © os) sand Msi Pg 1 hve te rae he ip lh a Te ae mane rnd bn own i we 6 0 Parti Coe of Bd Leading : "The formule dene nove fo ening ren xn so be a tent : (eel Tor decingexpoont 1 ‘nine nn bjs ease oe Choe fond onto esos statin ls ey en a FLrrr——— stir tng ote r= wp atta moe iseinay> em ma Hn. | +2 ean | es wn Ee oer. | In ee to reach the mo fr i ‘oosttonshovnin are 7 web Wipes Mean Gs = 0 ite elite eee — ahaa a ‘hing fret Spo Oo te 5 ‘te heam. we have or alos > ya MG) at Tee | ! eon Bea Mae, Caer 11 he samples tng npr sume tp 0, ha groped pag y= aed att iy wth hen ye = Dead ee aa conditioning foros give the salutiomifor the ease abown i Figure wt ws», | Ma, M=MDe, $= - BM 2s ct pct and oan ft ed = Oot inane sa ol ram nar tig == sad = tii (Tg Pr = Guy hyasd Me™ We ii, wn spel a ba hte Seabee Son in Tae 1 : ererestts Inthe sume maser rm ts be rived ln fr Stato In wht a ‘infinite beam i nd thin te fie = = 0. Tain for itane, ‘niinaite Wem Ioadel y #0: 7 bene free Pata dae fe the teen, a how in Fg 2,30 ‘et cian the sarepending excl ang fre png ae wed) ae aes) Mom Feu and n= Bu a nats om etaaierorgeumio—~ See 7 fate (6), The ive TL. Applications 10. The Roiboad Track Toe thy on dati anion fund tpn st of er i tea ‘ile the al ut nts cn he na doy td sae np Tevetgatons hao shown, however, ht acu oto alo ‘ton eb ued nih fn ent fm pe | itive thether nts ped hema inn ee iF sul fen comping nl ae a eta spell od ty yen wp opens ‘he elasticity of the support, which i» furnisied by aoe te tote mal, can ‘characteriaed by the as aoe Pi= Pu 2D.) and = ~E (e+ Did, ‘eich, when ep oth init beam a point 0 (at a dita othe ee th ee Ps he eatin of the lection ie a PR Get Wald HGe + DidBut Avge — 2) he aan G+ 20a = wand Cu + Die = Bt ued, the exon fo oe, mom stating orc Wl ae ie form ml Mo Fab MDa Ge, ara : im ‘itoring contact) ich ei mp ae int ely paca sng thera tey ean be ease by Cstnouly dled aay = fmiaton th ofa oh ken ee 2 » hr he pacing of he er Dh sing eta te ne ovine. Invoduane trode fine te pesca ne ine he intl gam, ta i see er singe wel nd? ie mason eadig ste wi an 6s fm (= Fla ta Da “Te at rn ech he egos above resent the eet of the rnd fre Ponte fining bam, he ee fle hl be SS Sage in ut vate Tae tan f GD and) te wpe, Sie Gren cps a's > a whe he min gn shoal been ft iar whch» © “Faults diarine hn ston fo seine ea wit fe end subj io nated long, wt toe Vigare 2. I ha ben bd nite eter bth dens at he lft en he nna fire (70) 0~ Ca woatb pr: tinea The end-onditnng fore ‘shih ate xa the arent acl aera, ean be bined by rt Mum Gin?Brand Qu = 7) (Ca) te (1, wie ies tha P GAGE Burm Ca) and My QR BB ~ Cu). Anping ‘Geen ts inte Dun silanol wih ee bated dng be ‘equation ofthe detection tne frau values OE 1 + i Cor 0-4 2B — GB + 2 Dir Dasa HY [Ath ne in fr > Loe bev, et 1 (8 = $4 Gd (+2 Gay Die Dal BEY oyna fr # and @ inthe roblen above can be abitinel by soe ‘ett o¢ QU) oF QU edocs th ei madi he Tabla th meetin Seduienlgo@,wannie “ Pav (/a APA ® "heme oe tif the gato i comtnt ogre sie com tons sl the hind en de Spel on th iene of thera Henoe we an conde Wat the mesinut bending st tte Hei vl Pai rg) pk to inne 5, Tue n+ gon "Seah Bhs ne Communes Rhea = ea ona rome cen bhp ott ih he ce wil dP i emetic SEA Gu ie wouter) tase pope noel “ii tow itt ere he Semin mo wi sot fice sett thn ana Patig ott 2 ta {Eilat re hth 10 prc lire cde no ly Meee Tah tee lain eae oe ad eT approximation achioved by mubmiating «continuous eatis support tote eum an oe not cb ‘fl apt rn sto = a i ‘Scryers my be lel yo agi ction ani we fave ka fo he pa tcc move beh = 7 Ai'be deen. Tees a foo ce mot may ide VRP < ® nh dente he ing at D the ty oft apart, ware Teles the fesusl ry of the mpparted ingen be Ture 2itshowe herent agama mes a antl ejected to eve omen foo od anyon treating on repo ens ‘Ropers plement dno) an, ean, moped on air tet ne fons (etiauous morent carve.” agrnnent betwee ‘Se deeton lincs elated the two ferent seus, le ob {te iene re le sig, renaon Aara Wael Bi 0), Rd ‘toe eon A Wat, ser ere Sesatta cab Vantaa G a anus or nace exons = Th ae nod tack the ballast epi tude abt women eran etn betwoen ty delton of alga pats, Sch connity wus wot cused i the funoenal ermine (pos wth the rena hry is tase, bu bens ab an ne ‘cunt i tn vie ef D in (shaven deere! inte faloing ener ‘esl way Suppote tat te rll ube to thn od Pan th dae elite of tec we me Pe DS ytd fim = * b= Ei ® Suthep hae Ben dae ry by A Wasi to atta we Sori by meant cou Sa eo ‘Sil she you mane ae eon Bh Te ‘tc it teas to nur ts nly ae aa ‘Elston hanno the ih an ee eit Shen hn an cue inh net ‘ileus te ar nb ai rg tn pr ae {bldg Tee oD deri en woop 0 anon ‘uly ein ond noting as be ed ede ‘Seton Bae uel no tears itn it bene ee day th eluate et bein oat geet withthe atl te and “ats risurnente Shs eoparaoe, thon fom th wrk of Wai thal Selon poe 28, eso in Figure 24” Ono cance Ua be tes TRmneent wel eck mare ee with Ue tho esas than do BURA maatanents Te mig be exited y the fck ha 2 Ines in dru a ha eter ls ot te fein i ha AERe Sian ure. "While «10 port diferace ine value of Fold ‘fave ny 10 pron even ne saan . 8, would pode from ennton Ge) #0 yer ee darn, nt ty (78), ne ae CPE deletion odie ofthe Bom nde a angle emcee The ents of «sacl tack have In erate flowing mension tin ngt 0 ft mein BX 6-9 27 fn opacing 24-90 rte {ian rabelowe) vege pth in Faprots ced eto uch Vastra malar ening of sete Gs) gave fr the elo cot ‘ent inodiod ove the average ale 'D = 48400 hn. ~ 000 Io ot b= 1 nein? — 2000 nin?® ‘ro atch marreentale the els of he foundation o th scan inde ise foe obverse en wees ihn tse ltosusy hod) oh k= 110-180 Ton! per to Wala ne ty et i Se ee rs wut sar eet ae Sacer yinintarm erates et iene eae fina 9) Sievert = ” ‘shown in Figute 250, abd oy Suna Te al inte yma be ted by oral em rein 9 of the be, whim ta wl i to og en et Gig 3) having» maids of toon fe wok © Pes gf 9m hd ke ie Soest th Tha saute fe antes a and be of the value a pov} -By ® 1 a at exp th defen be rapt & tn dan BV Sneha fa” aes ae Sion» nial do 2's ade ih repet to iste be pede team onan ete funn, {be mofan a ic, 2 : 1k e dent rain ti t The ‘ec eon Sr abn nse to oy in eign ig gl eet ema ode so th a yn tn tre We ie i tthe et sci trea rt ee iene ent ran mgd fen i ee ‘ein jl wt toa ul ne Te ns Sou slog amet N= ne, In he renee ing where Xs ences he bending monet ate gic ain aad ls Foon ratio Sor th teal. The ining eet 1M, cn the bending deformation ofthe nei! bean en beth nts ‘cnn by nrg he cent ian wach an of eit wi it tao 1/00— 9), and thar we ire tank o ‘ng the exprens above fr and 1, sal bin the hace forthe tbe oe i al cle tn se 5 Hi 1 Vian OR, = “et (= 05) the materi ofthe tbe wo ave vata ° re Pig me nino P 2 eo of ent rounpunei” ‘Soc any leading wich eyo! with rape t the ai of the abe cen be reed ae coponl fsthconesatl ements oing that ‘Rove in qr 2, fom the pine of reperpnns I alone that the ‘Sv wtbed maybe wd equally walls the gee ce wen Ue od aie [Ran aitery tor lng thea oth ein, povided ha ine tel wsinn tke eal dng uot ited loa the eres (Te es wen, which tena atthe ail ayy ofthe ang Droere In protien of thie tps the deforssen od re athe a= Sm mente can be baie en the lately sapped bea ferme teste land ey spec, by taking Ean Nain) and "At {hee in the sc inte seta dcton ela by wing {2'he normal hop see oy, hese ce! bythe cement eding Iocent sThin ne eve an ern fet sro inthe eeunferetl retin By a8 acetone Bye kalt, = wie th pad in sig ont iho gt he Be tras at he TRS nl ee us to fi ibe pata, teae ro gree pst. Tine umn » thera cyber witout extra ad to be ted tna lange af tongs san ita the es tons I ing Sly hog te ss hn endar we Bave agin pen of weal ‘Sues on ow te traf ease ce ontton "te deol in iil wilo tpt of he tbe ot ogre ture at Hsing ha tke pur stg the st ob al oh ‘tector nang te ato the The eal aoe Stet conn! 20 fp) wit moran Sit 9 ith cnn! son thn a ae py toe ante Sars orc dp tt empaths (T=) the ‘Gorectio ur sarin Deing Spb fie ea oN gran, pe Neor-m, o from which Wn By betur— 1. cy he opening il fant he neat 1 wil be pew h a Byte Bere io vow aBy babar n w abe ee w= EE, 4 sot wi elt ~ EE 2, a nor fo tnd yo amt Hee we have ede ain fo or reo BE ty fet, Be QB [Bit -Ber-no] @ Cronin ths expan wit gatos (npg 8, wf ht he me ‘omc igh eal tenn abn ope ag salsa of Brut any 1/~C)mpprel na, ‘clin vi ihe mace k= BUR Noe eda of ena som inetd eo aon ef pete SS i ea deci apt ko SDT RS 2 te ad wn abe” "Any ote on Sere oa ica nodal en ve ie fe ets mn st sinh nial ete ee te, we Ue cin ‘son ie nod by 12. Bamps 1. Bre of he way co he meinen in nin ‘a 80, poo face enn a nub ef Sa ee ich n name ta heutige so Sat aed he ange ae a, A sig feee P on" the inte Seas will roe a mane bd Ing roment, em (2), al fo. = ‘rn ig. Bn) thf ln or monet stows a Pe Seve fs hat another fer, Pap a ‘inane fh ee te MUU + Can) = a ~ 0219) = nat AT Ge. one re Pad dd oto pi ‘ou eh the ne pig f= £/2, the beading moment ses Septer il BL 20d = P26 a= baton asia, ‘hl ui he ide ae wal have tee WO + Gini + Gime) = AG = 03070 — 002) = 070 AF (hg 2 See Timon, Soh of Nal ed Now Yor 10), Pe 2, Conran ifs bee ade a ow in Figabe 27. ‘Le atthe probm wg for he beam teva oT which ie sich eer ie teuton inthe foundation tat th mon prea the seer Ho loaded pation wil ena i. Ug (7, we ean wre this requires ne a ae or pting + = I and & cons = Dy, mettre mae fi ‘equate pent eiee Jt Dy 078 ~0, Such unin oas be sved mot eal by Newton's approtnaton* ‘he Ret aprosination for ro hav fr de lables (p. 721) 5 =025, she ve Sia) = Ba ~ 075 ~ 07046 ~ 0760 = 00046 eon the eae pprosinatin for = wil be = 02100 + 2086 = osass, ine = oss, from X=

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