AAMONIUM NITRATE: Ronmonium oritrate (NH, NO) 5 Coloulen , cotube vi water , alisha and, alkalis, houmeg (72S O10 Ue dumsihy wuckhy 169-6 °C 00 Uk omottucg Peano 0b 21% with woution o nitrous ouide - pee | 5, wed aso utils MUL, pyrotechmecs *heabiccdes amd mirectiondles, mgudiont ope | beard nts» catalyst etc. ___| Ma UEACTURING: [ | i _ Follower g recesses Oe adopted By double - econeporiticon, method ung the dcaction 5 wane, ae ammaniume. ZNO.NOs + (NE), So = == Na, SO, + 2NHy Pie uw) Ai NaNOs. + MHg HCD, = * NH, NO; +' Na HcO, with a onmtralizatiion Arak HINO, with NH - NH3 + HNO; —+ NHg NOs cuansintlyy puomamemt, recon egy ea bem iorenints: ce Wt ( ommenia.) ic) HNO; (mituc acd ) the matusal go dm fg. tne flog lin x weeds rill, - ¢) NHs= ‘ 7. can eee ce ee ce Nit He = Nds- i) HNO3. Nobuo acd the beemd baste MANUFACTURING ‘STEPS : ‘)RMMONIA ARRIVAL: 1 cuniuied,. at Che Homt from tht. amvmenio, tothe by a 4 - neh pope bri ow by tomk con. The Of Orrmmaonta, thor airs at the mitate % Sor to IS ef. i) HNO; PRODUCTION: U mitiic acid 6 prepared at Ee Ormmenierm nitrate > the Ormmenta anid § ‘Wed * Gh) "PRE- HEATING OF AMMONIA AND NITRIC ACID: Nite aud: and ammenca, y & the Arathor are heaked un heat exchanges M Aktom da the source of heat- og Nite aecd § heated Upto 2%0 °F-a8bF ond Ormnmantas gar to RSE, fe heatuig o anmanion and onthe, acd O.wrefect ao Ck ereapes teaeratly the final tuabnation iy INeurRALEATION: : fe- heated armenian ond oniiate aod, axe fed at tre top tre dvacter . The scart Oo shou 8 made, by. 30 dtaimlus Kel omds bl tudtthe pack thick, brousdles a pgoekion amd : AuLface - Nuhakion tokes place at So 4 amd. trv 0, Cumporabine hamge of 4o0—4608°F uth the aoaatuers bo. produce Orman muote. Nis + HNO; ——» Nhy NOs +'20600.cab/ gm. if * 86 2kT.i Thy seackion ar shown & highly trusthtumie» Orin conditions atx, bo puuact to pment ides oy matiacals- Ussally a slight encess o HNO; 4 mamtoumed duaing neaction- a S controlled Pre tom forrotuie to which the HNO; $ fre Aeated wn by a ime heat A the amd a uy Alght TK, Omouis 6 Wed Armmeniom mitatefivmed do Amat emotter cles. CONCENTRATION OR SEPERATION: . From the. Acatter » Gaamonium oitate , eam andtan % armenia, maw plow to Ere D . Spt nti at Ceylee) oma om ci ep Contiigu gel potun to ha omd throws it to the ain Abaitbing echo: Har, healed. (utto 40°F) filterd ai 5 Hawn through the amett Countur- ond. comes of wot bo teducr the omevture Omtunt: fren about, ay, & Oo pporimatay O-1— 024, Theatr leaues at the top Contovns omsiture , Hmall amount Of amvmencum mnitrake, omvmata, thr Ob Aumdto the Cordumin lho fre Beary 3 edmnated Che varpou~ THe Vapour ( cerdinvoate) & thkoun to thr mitiic UQUID NH3 (2S8°F) oye S REACTOR PAC TOCONDENSATE ° REACTOR SEPERATOR ASENBLY EVAPORATION: - . : he ( Stimgel Precas) w which. pre -heatung 9 NHy aud HNO; 6 anot dnt, do Ue OAL tafiaiming hoo the aduoutage of m0 a ee zt ‘ an———— anne ee AE ctead Aepuation, wat suiorpocaeud heat 5 reattym ond. nat Corcmbratin Us dene ty av ty i - PRILLING: Oh Hs neeas Be ammenium mutate cbtavnred, ha 5 Maina’ pon _ onto the Cooled, omueyor belt , thy aheek oy solid material § then bichon ito pieces, canted oad § Chin, kagatd i Edt form 9, (lakes. pres &) Vacuum cnakes 2) fanpage po : . As pring & the wut Ha DF nt cribiats , tre solution & pumped. to the tepay'the ling ton From the tep the Cmombated mmeium mitate Ackukion (98 to 99+%,) 5 Apraiged clownword ond dustiet ave, Corded by ow uw puaaad, Efe op air » The pert falta diofink cae celichipid to form towns umung 457, dolutin, are, 33 & 60m high and. tom 99+ dolution abouk 20-30 am high . panes meen ‘t F bau — 4 /, polutin based pul MOLI, bared. pul A a ¥ . vet “ili aa py ye ww. amd, deadily .. Thity oui emu, be. protected. . Ge the pula % coated. uuith. 2Sto3 7, oy adutrated, clay a a Gnd, av auger. conditioner. mat Arsuired.. - - —a 26 AMMONIUM NITRATE AS FERTILIZER: Arrmeniuan outiake § aw tmpockombs pubs fociages 0 hawing miuegim contin of. 33- 34 J. amore tk 5 easy Onad. cheap bw fmarmufachuring « CALCIUM AMMONIUM NITRATE: Caleuiy amvmenium aukate ‘toe gm w do— 26 7,N be finely ound rad tintin’ fo ened ated mateo Qrnemanium oikate a omabaiol that cow ke puleds rly papel Bona! shonzomehim nt ouaelable, than to fodues “CAN cana ina gd, qoound Wnniidins, with, arent mitiabe ene 1 em mike pul my be Coated turth. |. Ludo. ditt po blame Sram ena AMMONIUM NITRATE IN-PAKISTAN: LOCATION NAME. OF THE FACTORY Propuct | — cxfacrry MULTAN. PAK-ARAB FERTILIZERS CAN |200M/ Utd. ey PBRERERBDR REACTIONS INVOLVED IN MANUFACTURING OF HNO; USING AMMONIA_ OXIDATION. PROCESS: - !) 4NH; +50, —, 4NOQ,+6H,0 =; QH=-w 2) 2NO +Q —, 2NO, 5 OHe ue. 3) 3NQ +H,0 .—, PHN; + NO 3 AH>-ve Cees-SHEET + FoR. THE MANUFACTURE fe aru (na FeeTiaReR i bok F | | beady | Nie No PRBREAT Frond || PRE-HEATER IF NO FR FINDS 1 SER | | | I | | t F ‘ i eer a