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Home » Machine Design Objective Type Questions and Answers » 138 TOP Machine Design - Mechanical Engineering Multiple choice Questions and
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138 TOP Machine Design - Mechanical Engineering Multiple choice


Questions and Answers
Latest Machine Design Questions and Answers pdf free download
1. The ultimate strength of steel in tension in comparison to shear is in the ratio of
(a) 1 : l
(b) 2:1
(c) 3 : 2
(d) 2 : 3
(e) 1 : 2
Ans: c
Great
2. The permissible stress for carbon steel under static loading is generally taken as
(a) 2000-3000 kg/pm2
(b) 3000-4000 kg/cm2 High
(c) 4000-4500 kg/cm2
(d) 7500-10,000 kg/cm2
(e) 10,000-15,000 kg/cm2.
Ans: c

3. The property of a material which enables it to resist fracture due to high impact loads is known as
(a) elasticity With 40
(b) endurance
(c) strength engine at s
(d) toughness
(e) resilience. 67.76 La
Ans: d

4. A hot short metal is


(a) brittle when cold
(b) brittle when hot
(c) brittle under all conditions
(d) ductile at high temperature
(e) hard when hot.
Ans: b
audit
5. Guest's theory of failure is applicable for following type of materials
(a) brittle
(b) ductile Labels
(c) elastic
10 Multiple Choice
(d) plastic and Combustion
(e) tough.
10 TOP Fuels and C
Ans: b Test Questions And
10 TOP MOST Chem
6. Rankine's theory of failure is applicable for following type of materials Engineering - CHEM
(a) brittle Interview Question
(b) ductile 10 TOP Objective E
(c) elastic Engineering Questio
(d) plastic 10 TOP Objective F
Questions and Answ

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(e) tough. 10 TOP Objective P
Ans: a Questions and Answ
10 TOP PROCESS C
7. If an unsupported uniform cross sectional elastic bar is subjected to a longitudinal impact from a rigid bob moving with INSTRUMENTATION
Questions With Ans
velocity v, then a compressive wave of intensity sc is propagated through the bar as follows
(a) vpE 10 TOP Refractory T
choice Questions an
(b) vVvF
A.C. Fundamentals
(c) WpE/2
(d) IvHpE A.C. Fundamentals
Online Quiz Questio
(e) none of the above, where E = modulus of elasticity and p = mass density.
AC Fundamentals a
Ans: a Online Quiz Questio
Airport Engineering
8. Tensile strength of a mild steel specimen can be roughly predicted from following hardness test and Answers
(a) Brinell Airport Engineering
(b) Rockwell Questions
(c) Vicker Applied Mechanics
(d) Shore's sceleroscope Objective Questions
(e) none of the above. Applied Mechanics
Ans: a Online Quiz Questio
Basic Chemical Eng
9. Resilience of a material is important, when it is subjected to Economics Multiple
and Answers pdf
(a) combined loading
(b) fatigue Basic chemical eng
and answers
(c) thermal stresses
Basic Chemical Eng
(d) wear and tear Thermodynamics M
(e) shock loading. Questions and Answ
Ans: e Basic Chemical Mec
Questions And Answ
10. In the case of an elastic bar fixed at upper end and loaded by a falling weight at lower end, the shock load produced can Basic Environmenta
be decreased by Objective Type Que
(a) decreasing the cross-section area of' bar Basic Fertilizer Tech
(b) increasing the cross-section area of bar Choice Questions A
(c) remain unaffected with cross-section area Basic Mass Transfer
(d) would depend upon other factors Questions and Answ
(e) none of the above. Basic Mechanical O
Type Questions And
Ans: a
Basic Petroleum Re
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11. .Other method of reducing shock load in the above case can be pdf
(a) to decrease length Bio Engineering Ob
(b) to increase length Questions And Anse
(c) unaffected by length Building Materials a
(d) other factors would decide same Objective Questions
(e) none of the above. Cables Online Quiz
Ans: b Cables Online Quiz
Answers
Chemical Engineeri
12. If a load W is applied instantaneously on a bar; then the stress induced in bar will Type Questions And
(a) be independent of ratio of mass of load W to mass of bar (y) Chemical Engineeri
(b) increase with increase in y Questions and Answ
(c) decrease with decrease in y chemical engineerin
(d) depend on other considerations questions And Answ
(e) none of the above. Chemical Engineeri
Papers
Ans: a
Chemical Engineeri
Interview Question
13. Brittle coating technique is used for
Chemical Engineeri
(a) determining brittleness Lab Viva Questions
(b) protecting metal against corrosion
Chemical Engineeri
(c) protecting metal against wear and tear Online MCQ Quiz
(d) experimental stress analysis Chemical Engineeri
(e) non-destructive testing of metals. and answers Down
Ans: d chemical engineerin
questions and answ
14. Stress concentration is caused due to Chemical Engineers
(a) variation in properties of material from point to point in a member Questions & Answe
(b) pitting at'points or areas at which loads on a member are applied Chemical Process -
(c) abrupt change of section Engineering MCQs -
(d) all of the above Chemical Process -
(e) none of the above. Engineering Questio
Ans: d Chemical Process in
And Answers

15. The endurance limit of a material with finished surface in comparison to rough surface is Chemical Reaction
Chemical Engineeri
(a) more Technical Questions
(b) less Chemical Reaction
(c) same Chemical Engineeri
(d) more or less depending on quantum of load Questions And Answ
(e) unpredictable. chemical reaction e
Ans: a questions
chemical reaction e
16. Plastic flow in ductile materials questions
(a) increases the seriousness of static load-ing stress concentration CHEMICAL REACTIO
MCQ.pdf
(b) lessens the seriousness of static load¬ing stress concentration

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(c) has no effect on it chemical reaction e
(d) depends on other considerations and answers pdf
(e) none of the above. CIRCUIT THEORY A
Ans: b NETWORKS Questio
Circuits and Circuit
Questions and Answ
17. The maximum stress due to stress concentration in a bar having circular transverse hole, as compared to its static
stress without hole will be Civil Engineering In
and Answers pdf do
(a) same in both cases
Common Process C
(b) 2 times more Instrumentation Ob
(c) 3 times more Questions and Answ
(d) 4 times more Common Mechanica
(e) unpredictable. Interview Question
Ans: c Common Mechatron
Objective Type Que
18. The fatigue life of a part can be improved by pdf
(a) electroplating Common Petroleum
Engineering intervie
(b) polishing Answers
(c) coating
Commonly Asked A
(d) shot peening Engineering Intervi
(e) heat treating. Answers
Ans: d Commonly Asked C
Objective type Que
19. Stress concentration in static loading is more serious in pdf
(a) ductile materials Commonly Asked In
engineering intervie
(b) brittle materials answers pdf
(c) equally serious in both cases
Commonly Asked S
(d) depends on other factors Objective type Que
(e) unpredictable. pdf
Ans: b competitive and en
Comprehensive MC
20. Stress concentration in cyclic loading is more serious in Combustion
(a) ductile materials Compressors
(b) brittle materials Concrete Technolog
(c) equally serious in both cases Concrete Structure
(d) depends on other factors Questions
(e) unpredictable. Construction Planni
Ans: a Objective questions
Construction Planni
Online Quiz Questio
21. Endurance limit or fatigue limit is the maximum stress that a member can withstand for an infinite number of load
applications without failure when subjected to Control Systems Qu
Answers
(a) dynamic loading
CSE Course Questio
(b) static loading
(c) combined static and dynamic loading Current Electricity O
questions and Answ
(d) completely reversed loading
Current Electricity O
(e) all of the above. Questions
Ans: d
D.C. Generators Qu
Answers
22. Pick up wrong statement. Fatigue strength can be increased by D.C. Motors Quiz Q
(a) cold working Answers
(b) shot peening DC Generators Onli
(c) grinding and lapping surface DC Motors Online Q
(d) hot working
Design of Masonry
(e) using gradual changes of section. Questions and Answ
Ans: d Design of Steel Stru
Questions
23. Which of the following is not correct procedure to increase the fatigue limit Design of Steel Stru
(a) cold working Questions
(b) shot peening Docks and Harbor E
(c) surface decarburisation Questions and Answ
(d) under-stressing ECE Objective type
(e) all of the above. Answers
Ans: c ECE Questions and
Competitive Questi
24. Coaxing is the procedure of increasing Economics of Powe
Quiz Questions
(a) metal strength by cycling
(b) metal hardness by surface treatment Economics of Powe
Questions and Answ
(c) metal resistance to corrosion by coating
Electric Traction Qu
(d) fatigue limit by overstressing the metal by successively increasing loadings Answers
(e) none of the above.
Electrical Cables Qu
Ans: d Answers
Electrical Engineeri
25. Which is correct statement ? Questions
Stress concentration in static loading is Electrical Engineeri
(a) very serious in brittle materials and less serious in ductile materials Questions and Answ
(b) very serious in ductile materials and less serious in brittle materials Electrical Engineeri
(c) equally serious in both types of materials Electrical Machine D
(d) seriousness would depend on other factors Questions and Answ
(e) none of the above. Electrical Mechine o
Ans: a Electrical Mechine O
ELECTRICAL OBJEC
26. The notch angle of the Izod impact test specimen is WITH ANSWERS

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(a) 10° Electrolysis and Sto
(b) 20° Online Quiz questio
(c) 30° Electrolysis and Sto
(d) 45° Quiz Questions and
(e) 60°. Electromagnetic Ind
Questions
Ans: d
Electromagnetic Ind
Questions and Answ
27. In Vicker's hardness testing, the pyramid indentor apex is
Electromagnetic Ob
(a) 40° questions and answ
(b) 122°
Electrostatics Onlin
(c) 136°
Electrostatics Quiz
(d) 152° Answers
(e) 161°.
Engineering Materia
Ans: c papers
Engineering Materia
28. Which is correct statement ? Questions and Answ
Stress concentration in cyclic loading is Engineering Materia
(a) very serious in brittle materials and less serious in ductile materials Engineering Materia
(b) very serious in ductile materials and less serious in brittle materials Questions and Answ
(c) equally serious in both types of materials Engineering Mechan
(d) seriousness would depend on other factors Questions and Answ
(e) none of the above. Engineering Mechan
Ans: c Tests
Engineering Mechan
29. In testing a material for endurance strength, it is subjected to Questions
(a) static load Engineering Mechan
(b) dynamic load and Answers
(c) impact load Engineering Quiz Q
Answers on Refract
(d) static as well as dynamic load
(e) completely reversed load. Engineering studen
answers on Chemic
Ans: e
Engines

30. If a material fails below its yield point, failure would be due to Environmental Eng
Questions
(a) straining
Environmental Eng
(b) fatigue choice questions in
(c) creep
Environmental Eng
(d) sudden loading Questions
(e) impact loading. Environmental Eng
Ans: b type Questions and
Environmental Eng
31. The fatigue limit of a material Questions
(a) is greatly decreased by poor surface conditions Fertilizer Technolog
(b) remains same irrespective of surface conditions Engineering MCQs I
(c) depends mainly on core composition Questions and Answ
(d) is dependent upon yield strength of material Fluid Mechanics Int
(e) none of the above. Fluid Mechanics Ob
Ans: a Questions and Answ
Fluid Mechanics On
32. Cold working Fluid Mechanics Pro
(a) increases the fatigue strength choice questions do
(b) decreases the fatigue strength Frequently Aksed C
Plant Economics Mu
(c) has no influence on fatigue strength Questions and Answ
(d) alone has no influence on fatigue strength
Frequently Asked P
(e) none of the above. Engineering Multipl
Ans: a and Answers pdf
Frequently Asked C
33. Yield point in fatigue loading as compared to static loading is Basics interview Qu
(a) same Frequently Asked C
(b) higher Plant Economics Mu
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(c) lower
(d) depends on other factors Frequently Asked F
Multiple choice Que
(e) none of the above. pdf
Ans: c Frequently Asked M
Construction Objec
34. Residual stress in materials and Answers pdf
(a) acts when external load is applied Frequently Asked M
(b) becomes zero when external load is removed Objective type Que
pdf
(c) is independent of external loads
(d) is always harmful Frequently Asked P
Objective type Que
(e) is always beneficial. pdf
Ans: c frequently asked qu
nuclear Power Engi
35. The building up of worn and uridersized parts, subjected to repeated loads by electroplating is Frequently Asked R
(a) best method Objective Type Que
(b) extremely hazardous Fuels and Combust
(c) has no effect as regards fatigue strength Engineering Questio
(d) cheapest method Fuels and Combust
(e) all of the above. Questions And Answ
Ans: a Fuels and Combust
Questions and Answ
36. In nitrated parts, the origins of the fatigue cracks will occur at Gas Turbines and Je
paper1

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(a) surface Gas Turbines and Je
(b) just below the surface type Questions and
(c) within the core Gas Turbines and Je
(d) could occur anywhere Online Practice test
(e) none of the above. Gas Turbines and Je
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heat transfer mcq p
37. Which process will increase the fatigue duration of parts ? transfer objective q
(a) finishing and polishing Heat Transfer Objec
(b) shot-peening and Answers
(c) decarburisation Heat Transfer Inter
Answers
(d) electroplating
(e) all of the above". Heat Transfer Lab V
Answers
Ans: b
Heat Transfer Objec
Answers
38. Which is correct statement ?
Heat Transfer Onlin
(a) a member made of steel will generally be more rigid than a member of equal load-carrying ability made of cast iron
Heating and Weldin
(b) a member made of cast iron will generally be. more rigid than a member of equal load carrying ability made of steel Questions
(c) both will be equally rigid
Heating and Weldin
(d) which one is rigid will depend on several other factors and Answers
(e) none of the above. Highway engineerin
Ans: b questions and answ
Highway Engineerin
39. Resistance to fatigue of a material is measured by Questions
(a) Young's modulus Hiried Process Equi
(b) coefficient of elasticity Design Multiple cho
(c) elastic limit Answers pdf
(d) ultimate tensile strength Hiried Fertilizer Tec
choice Questions an
(e) endurance limit.
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40. In most machine members, the damping capacity of the material should be Multiple choice Que
(a) low pdf
(b) zero Hiried Polymer Tech
(c) high choice Questions an
(d) could be anything Hiried Refractory Te
(e) none of the above. choice Questions an
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Questions and Answ
41. The ratio of endurance limit in shear to the endurance limit in flexure is Hydraulics and Fluid
(a) 0.33 Objective Questions
(b) 0.4 Hydraulics and Fluid
Quiz questions
(c) 0.5
(d) 0.55 Hydrolic Mechines E
Questions
(e) 0.6
Hydrolic Mechines T
Ans: d Questions
I.C. Engines Object
42. For steel, the ultimate strength in shear as compared to ultimate strength in tension is and Answers
(a) same IE Engines Quiz Qu
(b) 1/2
Important Question
(c) 1/3 Fertilizer Technolog
(d) 1/4 Industrial Drives - E
(e) 2/3 mcqs
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Answers
43. The endurance limit in shear of carbon steel can be obtained by multiplying the endurance limit in flexure by a factor of Industrial Engineer
(a) 0.25 Questions and Answ
(b) 0.45 Irrigation
(r) 0.55 Latest Automobile E
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(e)0.75. Download
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44. At low temperatures (say 75°C) the notched-bar impact value of steel Latest Chemical En
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pdf
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46. The crest diameter of a screw thread is same as Questions and Answ
(a) major diameter
Machine Design On

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(b) minor diameter Machine Design Qu
(c) pitch diameter Answers
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(d) 20Vdto30Vd
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48. Maximum principal stress theory is applicable for
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49. The following type of nut is used with alien bolt Control And Instrum
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Exams
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Mechanical Operati
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(e) requires locking nuts. Questions And Answ
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(d) 29°
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55. The function of a washer is to
Multiple Choice Que
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(b) provide bearing area Multiple Choice Que
(c) absorb shocks and vibrations Operations
(d) provide smooth surface in place of rough surface Multiple Choice Que
(e) act as a locking device. Power Engineering
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56. Cap screws are Multiple Choice Que
(a) similar to'small size tap bolts except that a greater variety of shapes of heads are available Technology

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(b) slotted for a screw driver and generally used with a nut Multiple Choice Que
(c) used to prevent relative motion be-tween parts Control and Instrum
(d) provided with detachable caps Multiple Choice Que
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(a) self locking bolt
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on Fertilizer Techno
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Online test for Diplo
(a) similar to small size tap bolts except that a greater variety of shapes of heads are available Engineering Basics
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(e) all of the above.
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66. Which of the following is a permanent fastening ? and Answers
(a) bolts Process Control And
(b) keys Skills Test Question

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(c) cotters Process Equipment
(d) rivets Lab Viva Questions
(e) screws. Process Instrument
Ans: d Quiz Questions
Process Instrument
Objective type Que
67. In order to avoid tearing of the plate at edge, the distance from the center line of the rivet hole to the nearest edge of pdf
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(c) 0.50
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(e) 0.75. pdf
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69. Transverse fillet welded joints are designed for Quiz and Multiple C
(a) tensile strength Mass Transfer
(b) compressive strength Railway Engineering
(c) shear strength Questions
(d) bending strength Railways - Civil Eng
and Answers
(e) torsional strength.
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70. Jam nut is a locking device in which Realtime Chemical
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jamming Realtime Fertilizer T
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72.Buttress threads are usually found on
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(c) spindles of bench vices Basics Objective Ty
(d) screw jack Answers
(e) railway carriage couplings. Recently Asked Che
Ans: e Engineering Multipl
And Answers
73. In order to obtain bolt of uniform strength Recently Asked Fue
(a) increase shank diameter questions and answ
(b) increase its length Recently Asked Mat
Construction Multip
(c) drill an axial hole through head up to threaded portion so that shank area is equal to root area of thread
(d) tighten die bolt properly Recently Asked Mec
Multiple Choice Que
(e) all of the above.
Recently Asked Pet
Ans: c Engineering Object
and Answers pdf
74. A key capable of tilting in a recess milled out in a shaft is known as Recently Asked Pro
(a) wood-ruff key Instrumentation qu
(b) feather key pdf
(c) flat saddle key Recently Asked Pro
(d) gib head key Plant Design Multip
ANd Answers
(e) hollow saddle key.
Rectifiers and Conv
Ans: a Questions and Answ
Refractory Technolo
75. A key made from a cylindrical disc having segmental cross-section, is known as Engineering Questio
(a) wood-ruff key Refractory Technolo
(b) feather key Questions And Answ
(c) flat saddle key Refregiration and a
(d) gib head key Online Practice Test
(e) hollow saddle key. Refrigeration and A
Ans: a Objective type Que

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76. A tapered key which fits in a keyway in the hub and is flat on the shaft, is known as Sample multiple-ch
(a) wood-ruff key Process Equipment
(b) feather key Single Phase Induc
(c) flat saddle key Questions and Answ
(d) gib head key Soil Mechanics and
Engineering Object
(e) hollow saddle key. Answers
Ans: c
Soil Mechanics and
Engineering Online
77. Fibrous fracture occurs in Steam Boilers
(a) ductile material
Steam Boilers and T
(b) brittle material practice Questions
(c) elastic material Steam Boilers and T
(d) hard material Questions
(e) all of the above. Strength of Materia
Ans: a Questions and Answ
Strength of Materia
78. Turn buckle has Questions
(a) right hand threads on bout ends Strength of Materia
(b) left hand threads on both ends Answers
(c) left hand threads on one end and right hand threads on other end Strengths of Meteri
(d) no threads Questions
(e) threads in middle portion. Structural Analysis
and Answers
Ans: c
Structural Analysis
Questions
79. Eye bolts are used for
Surveying Online Q
(a) foundation purposes
(b) locking devices * Surveying Problems
(c) absorbing shock and vibrations Switchgear Protecti
Questions
(d) transmission of power
(e) lifting and transportation of machines and cubicles. Switchgear Protecti
and Answers
Ans: e
Synchronous Motor
Questions
80. Elastic nut is a locking device in which
Synchronous Motor
(a) one small nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction Answers
jamming The Fundamentals
(b) a slot is cut partly in middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening a screw Questions & Answe
(c) hard fiber or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is stewed on the bolt causing a tight Theory of Machines
grip Questions and Answ
(d) through slots are made at top and a cotter-pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin splitted and Theory of Machines
bent in reverse direction at other end Quesions
(e) none of the above, Theory of Machines
Ans: c Questions
Thermodynamics M
81. If d is the normal diameter of a bolt in mm, then the initial tension in kg in a bolt used for making a fluid tight joint as for Thermodynamics O
steam engine cover joint is calculated by the relation Questions and Answ
(a) 102 d Thermodynamics O
(b) 124 d - Mechanical Engine
(c) 138 d Thermodynamics O
4 - Mechanical Eng
(d) 151 d
(e) 168 d. Thermodynamics O
Ans: e Thermodynamics O
And Answers

82. If threads on a bolt are left hand, threads on nut will be Thermodynamics S
(a) right hand with same pitch Top 10 nuclear Pow
interview questions
(b) left hand with same pitch
(c) could be left or right hand Top 10 Petroleum R
Interview Question
(d) right hand with fine pitch
TOP Chemical Proce
(e) left hand with fine pitch. Questions and Answ
Ans: b
TOP Civil Engineerin
Questions and Answ
83. Taper usually provided on cotter is TOP Heat Transfer M
(a) 1 in 5 Questions and Answ
(b) 1 in 10 TOP Materials And C
(c) 1 in 24 choice Questions an
(d) 1 in 40 TOP Nuclear Power
(e) 1 in 50. Engineering Multipl
Ans: c And Answers
Transformers Onlin
84. Applications in which stresses are encountered in one direction only uses following type of threads Transformers Quiz Q
(a) metric Answers
(b) buttress Transmission and D
Questions and Answ
(c) acme
(d) square Transmission and D
Questions
(e) BSW.
Tricky Chemical Eng
Ans: b Economics Objectiv
And Answers
85. The draw of cotter need not exceed Tricky Chemical Pro
(a) 3 mm Questions and Answ
(b) 5 mm Tricky Electronics A
(c) 10 mm Enginnering Object
(d) 20 mm and Answers pdf

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(e) 25 mm. Tricky Fertilizer Tec
Ans: a Questions And Answ
Tricky Heat Transfe
86. A bench vice has following type of threads Questions and Answ
(a) metric Tricky Industrial En
Type Questions And
(b) square
(c) buttress Tricky Marine Engin
Choice Questions A
(d) acme
Tricky Mass Transfe
(e) BSW. Questions and Answ
Ans: d
Tricky Petroleum Re
Multiple choice Que
87. The valve rod in a steam engine is connected to an eccentric rod by pdf
(a) cotter joint Tricky Process Cont
(b) bolted joint Instrumentation Mu
(c) kunckle joint Questions and Answ
(d) universal coupling Tricky Process Equi
Design Interview Q
(e) gib and cotter joint. ANswers
Ans: c
Tricky Process Equi
Design Multiple cho
88. Split nut is a locking device in which Answers pdf
(a) one smaller nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction Tunnel Engineering
jamming Questions and Answ
(b) a slot is cut partly in middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening screw Water Resources an
(c) a hard fiber or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is screwed on the bolt causing a tight Engineering
grip Water Resources En
(d) through slots are made at top and a cotter-pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin splitted and Hydrology Online Q
bent in reverse direction at the other end
(e) none of the above.
Ans: b

89. Taper on the cotter and slot is provided


(a) on both the sides
(b) on one side only
(c) on none of the sides
(d) may be provided anywhere
(e) none of the above.
Ans: b

90. The function of cutting oil when threading a pipe is to


(a) provide cooling action
(b) lubricate the dies
(c) help remove chips
(d) all of the above
(e) none of the above.
Ans: d

91. Silver-based solder is used for


(a) flaring
(b) brazing
(c) soft soldering
(d) fusion welding
(e) none of the above.'
Ans: b

92. For tight leakage joints, following type of thread is best suited
(a) metric
(b) buttress
(c) square
(d) acme
(e) NPT (national pipe threads).
Ans: e

93. In order to permit the thermal expansion/contraction of tubing, it should be


(a) crimped
(b) honed
(c) flared
(d) bent
(e) none of the above.
Ans: d

94. A tube has the following advantage over pipe


(a) lighter and easier to handle
(b) greater shock absorption
(c) smoother inside walls
(d) all of the above
(e) none of the above.
Ans: d

95. The strap end of a connecting rod of steam engine is joined by


(a) gib of cotter joint
(b) sleeve and cotter joint

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(c) spigot socket cotter joint
(d) knuckle joint
(e) universal coupling.
Ans: a

96. A backing ring is used inside the pipe joint when making a
(a) butt weld
(b) fillet weld
(c) sleeve weld
(d) socket weld
(e) tube weld.
Ans: a

97. The shear plane in case of bolts should


(a) be across threaded portion of shank
(b) be parallel to axis of bolt
(c) be normal to threaded portion of shank
(d) never be across the threaded portion
(e) none of the above.
Ans: d

97. Castle nut is a locking device in which


(a) one smaller nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction
jamming
(b) a slot is cut partly is middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening a screw
(c) a hard fiber or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is screwed on the bolt causing a tight
grip
(d) through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin spitted and
bent in reverse direction at other end
(e) none of the above.
Ans: d

98. When a nut is tightened by plaping a washer below it, the bolt will be subjected to following type of loads
(a) compression
(b) tension
(c) shear
(d) combined loads
(e) all of the above.
Ans: b

99. Gear box is used


(a) to produce torque
(b) for speed reduction
(c) to obtain variable speeds
(d) to increase efficiency of system
(e) to damp out vibrations.
Ans: c

100. The edges of the plates for cylindrical vessels are usually bevelled to an angle of 80° for
(a) reducing stress concentration
(b) ease of manufacture
(c) safety
(d) fullering and caulking
(e) all of the above.
Ans: d

101. The piston rod of a steam engine is usually connected to the crosshead by means of
(a) bolted joint
(b) kunckle joint
(c) cotter joint
(d) universal joint
(e) universal coupling.
Ans: c

102. Which of the following pipe joints would be suitable for pipes carrying steam
(a) flanged
(b) threaded
(c) bell and spigot
(d) expansion
(e) compression.
Ans: d

103. Spring index is


(a) ratio of coil diameter to wire diameter
(b) load required to produce unit deflection
(c) its capability of storing energy
(d) indication of quality of spring
(e) nothing.
Ans: a

104. The shearing stresses in the inner face as compared to outer face of the wire in a heavy close coiled spring is

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(a) larger
(b) smaller
(c) equal
(d) larger/smaller depending on diameter of spring coil
(e) unpredictable.
Ans: a

105. Form coefficient of spring is


(a) ratio of coil diameter to wire diameter
(b) load required to produce unit deflection
(c) its capability of storing energy
(d) concerned With strength of wire of spring
(e) nothing
Ans: c

106. Spring stiffness is


(a) ratio of coil diameter to wire diameter
(b) load required to produce unit deflection
(c) its capability of storing energy
(d) its ability to absorb shocks
(e) none of the above.
Ans: b

107. When two springs are in series (having stiffness K), the equivalent stiffness will be
(a) K
(b) K/2
(c) 2K
(d) KIA
(e) UK.
Ans: b

108. When a close coiled helical spring is compressed, its wire is subjected to
(a) tension
(b) shear
(c) compression
(d) all of the above
(e) none of the above.
Ans: a

109. If a spring is cut down into two springs, the stiffness of cut springs will be
(a) half
(b) same
(c) double
(d) unpredictable
(e) none of the above.
Ans: c

110. Belt slip may occur due to


(a) heavy load
(b) loose belt
(c) driving pulley too small
(d) all of the above
(e) none of the above.
Ans: d

111. Aircraft body is usually fabricated by


(a) welding
(b) precasting
(c) rivetting
(d) casting
(e) unconventional methods.
Ans: c

112. If two springs are in parallel then their overall stiffness will be
(a) half
(b) same
(c) double
(d) unpredictable
(e) none of the above.
Ans: c

113. In hydrodynamic bearings


(a) the oil film pressure is generated only by the rotation of the journal
(b) the oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure
(c) do not require external supply of lubricant
(d) grease is used for lubrication
(e) none of the above.
Ans: a

114. Antifriction bearings are


(a) sleeve bearings

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(b) hydrodynamic bearings
(c) thin lubricated bearings
(d) ball and roller bearings
(e) none of the above.
Ans: e

115. If p = bearing pressure on projected bearing area, z = absolute viscosity of lubricant, and N = speed of journal, then
the bearing characteristic number is given by
(a) ZN/p
(b) p/ZN
(c) Z/pN
(d) N/Zp
(e) Zp/N.
Ans: a

116. The usual clearance provided in hydrodynamic bearing per mm of diameter of shaft is
(a) 0.01 micron
(b) 0.1 micron
(c) 1 micron
(d) 10 microns
(e) 25 microns.
Ans: c

117. In hydrostatic bearings


(a) the Oil film pressure is generated only by the rotation of the journal
(b) the oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure
(c) do not require external supply of lubricant
(d) grease is used for lubrication
(e) none of the above.
Ans: b

118. Oil in journal bearing should be applied at the point where load is
(a) nil or lightest
(b) maximum
(c) average
(d) any one of the above
(e) unpredictable.
Ans: a

119. The rated life of a bearing varies


(a) directly as load
(b) inversely as square of load
(c) inversely as cube of load
(d) inversely as fourth power of load
(e) none of the above.
Ans: c

120. In oilness bearings


(a) the oil film pressure is generated only by the rotation of the journal
(b) the oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure
(c) do not require external supply of lubricant
(d) grease required to be applied after some intervals
(e) none of the above.
Ans: c

121. In V-belt drive, belt touches


(a) at bottom
(b) at sides only
(c) both at bottom and sides
(d) could touch anywhere
(e) none of the above.
Ans: b

122. Three different weights fall from a certain height under vacuum. They will take
(a) same time to reach earth
(b) times proportional to weight to reach earth
(c) times inversely proportional to weight to reach earth
(d) unpredictable
(e) none of the above.
Ans: a

123. In cross or regular lay ropes


(a) direction of twist of wires in strands is opposite to the direction of twist of strands
(b) direction of twist of wires and strands are same
(c) wires in two adjacent strands are twisted in opposite direction
(d) wires are not twisted
(e) none of the above.
Ans: a

124. In standard taper roller bearings, the angle of taper of outer raceway is
(a) 5°

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(b) 8°
(c) 15°
(d) 25°
(e) 40°.
Ans: d

125. In composite or reverse laid ropes


(a) direction of twist of wires in strands is opposite to the direction of twist of strands
(b) direction of twist of wires and strands are same
(c) wires in two adjacent strands are twisted in opposite direction
(d) wires are not twisted
(e) none of the above.
Ans: c

126. Whether any core is required in wire ropes


(a) yes
(b) no
(c) sometimes
(d) rarely
(e) very often.
Ans: a

127. If shearing stress in nut is half the tensile stress in a bolt, then nut length should be equal to
(a) diameter of bolt
(b) 0.75 x diameter of bolt
(c) 1.25 x diameter of bolt
(d) 1.5 x diameter of bolt
(e) 0.5 x diameter of bolt.
Ans: a

128. Basic shaft is one


(a) whose upper deviation is zero
(b) whose lower deviation is zero
(c) whose lower as well as upper deviations are zero
(d) does not exist
(e) none of the above.
Ans: a

129. Basic hole is one


(a) whose upper deviation is zero
(b) whose lower deviation is zero
(c) whose lower as well as upper deviations are zero
(d) does not exist
(e) none of the above.
Ans: b

130. I.S. specifies following total number of grades of tolerances


(a) 18
(b) 16
(c) 20
(d) 22
(e) 14.
Ans: a

131. For standard coarse threads of nut, the threads will be as strong in failure by shear as the bolt in tension, if the height
of nut (h) is approximately
(a) 0.4 times
(b) 0.6 times
(c) 0.7 times
(d) 0.8 times
(e) 0.9 times the normal diameter of bolt.
Ans: a

132. Allen bolts are


(a) self locking bolts
(b) designed for shock load
(c) used in aircraft application
(d) provided with hexagonal depression in head
(e) uniform strength bolts.
Ans: d

133. The resultant axial load on a bolt depends on


(a) initial tension
(b) external load applied
(c) relative elastic yielding (springness) of the bolt and the connected member
(d) (a) and (b) above
(e) (a), (b) and (c) above.
Ans: e

134. The connecting rod bolts are tightened up so that tightening stress
(a) is just sufficient to hold parts together

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(b) approaches yield point
(c) is 50% of yield point
(d) is about yield point divided by safety factor
(e) none of the above.
Ans: b

135. The connecting rod bolts are tightened up with initial tension greater than the external load so that
(a) joint may not open up
(b) bolts are weakest elements
(c) the resultant load on the bolt would not be affected by the external cyclic load
(d) bolts will not loosen during service
(e) none of the above.
Ans: c

136. If an application calls for stresses on screw threads in one direction only, then the following type of thread would be best
suited
(a) square
(b) acme
(c) buttress
(d) BSW
(e) metric.
Ans: c

137. When a bolt is subjected to shock loading, the resilience of the bolt should be considered in order to prevent breakage
at
(a) shank
(b) head
(c) in the middle
(d) at the thread
(e) anywhere in the bolt.
Ans: d

138. The shock absorbing capacity of a bolt can be increased by


(a) tightening it properly
(b) increasing shank diameter
(c) grinding the shank
(d) using washer
(e) making shank diameter equal to core diameter of thread.
Ans: e

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