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Feeder Protection Relay
Protection Features:
• Specially designed for Traction OHE • Separate Communication Ports for SCADA
(RS485) as well as Local testing (RS232C)
protection. As per RDSO specs
• Very low burden on CT and PT
TI/SP/PSI/PROTCT/5070.
• Online display of Z, R, X, V, I CB status and
• Digital Distance other digital and physical status.
• Instantaneous Over-Current Protection. • Display of various counters such as
• PT Fuse Monitoring. DPR/WPC/OCR/ARR/PTFF etc. for all
individual elements along with total trip
• Auto Re-closer Relay.
counter. The counter can be reset to initial
• Breaker Failure detection.
value through keyboard.
• In-built CB Trip Circuit monitoring during • Continuous monitoring of module’s internal
close as well as open condition hardware and alarm generation in case of
• Switch On to Fault. (SOTF) failure of any critical components.
• Facility to synchronised Relay time through
Relay Design Features: SCADA through communications. or GPS
• Large 20x4 LCD display • 13 Digital Output contacts for local alarm
• Password Protection for all setting Tele-signalling & Control
• Disturbance Recorder. 50 cycles of actual • 9 Optically isolated digital status input for
waveform of voltage & current are captured monitoring of status and avoid auxiliary
& saved in the built-in memory with date relays
time stamping, for analyzing fault condition • 100 nos of event memory, event such CB
& fault location. close, Trip, status change, relay pkp etc.
• All events are with date and time stamped
• IEC standard open protocol.
up to 1ms.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
For Operator interface the ADR219A is provided with 2 terminal blocks. Each
provided with 20x4 Large backlit LCD terminal block is having 28 terminals, thus
display and 8 Nos. of soft feather touch keys there are total 56 terminals. Each terminal is
and 8 bi-color LEDs. The display shows all cover with high grade insulating material.
setting, measured and computed parameter, Further extras dummy terminals are
logical and digital status, and setting. The 4 provided between CT /PT and other circuit
keys are provided for display navigation 1 to avoid any flash over. The terminal block
key for LED and Lock-out reset, 1 Key for is removable and having CT shorting
Trip Test, 1 key for Hardware reset and arrangement, which make relay draw-out.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
110Vdc station battery supply to the 12V volatile memory used for disturbance data,
and 24Vdc low voltage supply for relay and event, non volatile memory used for
electronics and control circuit. It also relay setting, real time clock etc The relay
provides necessary isolation from station check the hardware after every reset or after
battery. The Normal operating voltage range every 12 hours. The any fault is detected in
is 77Vdc – 260Vdc. The ADR219A is having hardware the relay change contact marked
special relay contact marked as PROTH if as PROTH and display error code on LCD
any thing goes wrong in power supply display. Depend upon the component relay
module then this contact become open can take necessary action. Following table
be used to provide local as well as remote summarised the type of fault and action
Tele-signalling ALARM. taken by relay. The most critical error is
ADC error. The relay has two ADC one is
1.7. Self Check Feature: -
external and other is internal on DSC chip. If
The DSC used in relay is having major of it
fault is detected in external ADC then DSC
component are with in the chip. The
use internal ADC for OCR protection and
controller check all the components which
provide redundancy.
are outside of chip such as ADC, Non
Following tables give details of different action take by relay if any fault is detected in hardware
Message Fault Action Taken
ADC Error CPU is not Most critical Error. Relay use alternate ADC for OCR section
getting signal and OCR remain in protection but DPR and other protections
from ADC are Bypass. This require immediate attention
Supply Error Relay not This is most critical error. The relay hardware is not getting
functioning power supply and relay is out of protection. The PROTH contact
is open. Required immediate attention. Only backup protection
will give protection to system.
NV RAM used for The NV ram is This is non Critical Error. Only Fault data will not be available.
disturbance Faulty and data But relay protection function will work properly
record is corrupted
NV RAM use for NV Ram Used This is critical error. Relay gives protection by using default
setting for setting not setting. As default setting is general settings, relay co-ordination
working may not work properly required immediate attention.
Setting Error Setting of relay This is critical error. Relay gives protection by using default
are corrupted. setting. As default setting is general settings, relay co-ordination
may not work properly required immediate attention.
RTC Error The Real Time This is non Critical Error. Only Fault date / time data will not
clock is not wrong. But relay protection function will work properly
working
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
ARR START OR
OR
TRIP
ENABLE
ARR BYPASS
DISABLE I-ENABLE
100%
IF>ARR BYPASS
& NO
1000% I BLOC
REC BLOCK = 0
CB - OPEN
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
The Auto recloser logic is as explain below. Relay generate TCF alarm at following
Here when trip passes blocking logic, It condition
triggers Dead Timer (DT). After dead time 9 When T1 and T2 both active or both
(DT) relay provide reclose command, and inactive. i.e. CB NO as well as CB NC
start Reclaim time (RT). During RT relay are both close or open.
trips further, the relay goes in to lock out
2.9. Breaker Failure Detection:
condition and block further reclose
Normally after tripping current should be
command. The relay can be reset from lock-
come Zero with in 100 – 200ms time depend
out condition through external status from
upon type of fault and breaker mechanism.
SCADA RTU.
After Fault ADR219A trigger internal timer
2.8. Trip circuit supervision: (settable from 0 to 5000ms) If fault is not
The ADR219A is having 2 separate digital cleared during this time then relay declare
opto-coupler status input which can be used as Breaker fail (LBB function). And change
to continuously monitor continuity of trip- another contacts. These contacts Mark as
circuit. The general scheme is as shown in BF can be used to trip back up breaker such
fig.4. Relay monitor Trip coil continuity as LV. or can be used to generate ALARM
through CB NO during close condition and signal 2 NO contact are provided for tripping
through CB NC during Open condition. If of CBs 1 NO for local Alarm and 1 NO for
any discontinuity observed it generate Alarm Tele signalling If more contact are needed
signal. The output marked as TCF (Trip then that can be provided using contact
Circuit Faulty) is become close multiplication relay in panel.
B-
1
BF ENABLE
T2 6 To Relay CPU
2
TC
CB NC
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Technical Specifications:
General specifications
Sr. No. Specification Particulars
I. Current Input : Suitable for CT secondary 5.0 Amp.
II. Voltage input : Suitable for PT secondary 110Vac
III. Aux. Supply : 77 – 250VDC.
IV. VA burden on CT : Less than 3 VA
V. VA burden on Aux. : Less than 10 Watts (during non trip condition)
VI. VA burden on PT : Less than 5 VA
VII. Operating Temp. range : -5 deg. To + 65 deg.
VIII. Continuous Current : 3 x of rated
carrying capacity
IX. Thermal With stand for : 40 x of rated for 1.0 sec.
CT
X. Continuous voltage rating : 1.5 x of rated
XI. Thermal With stand for : 2 x of rated for 1.0 sec.
PT
XII. Control Contact : 2 NO for Tripping
: 1 NO For RECLOSE
: 2 NO For BF
XIII. Contact Capacity of Trip Contact
Rated Continuous : 5A
Making and Carry : 30A for 3 sec at 250vAC 50-60Hz
Capacity
Breaking : 5A at 220v 50-60Hz Cos 0.4
and 0.5A at 220Vdc L/R = 45ms
XIV. Alarm And Tele signalling : 1 NO for Alarm
Contact : 1 NO for Tele Signalling
: Total 8 Relay Alarm duty
XV. Accuracy and operating Time Measurement Range:
Voltage : 0.5V – 125Vac With +/- 5%
Current : 0.1A to 100A with +/- 5%
Resistance : 0.04 Ohm to 100 Ohm with +/- 5%
Reactance : 0.04 Ohm to 100 Ohm with +/- 5%
Operating Frequency : 47Hz – 52Hz
Timer Accuracy : +/- 5%
Operating Time of DPR
in Zone : 30ms +/- 10ms
Operating Time of OCR : less than 20ms +/- 2ms
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
Type Test:
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.
state
VII. Damp Heat test cyclic : IEC60068-2-30
VIII. Interference suppression : IEC 60255-22-92
IX. Electro static Discharge : IEC 60255-22-2 Class III and IEC 61000-4-2 class III.
: Contact discharge: 6kV,
: Air discharge: 8KV
: Polarity: both +ve and –Ve polarities.
X. Radiated Emission Test : EN 61000-4-3
: Frequency 80MHz – 1GHz
XI. Fast transient : IEC 60255-22-4 and IEC 61000-4-4, class A
interference/bursts : 1.2KV; 5/50ns; 5KHz burst duration = 15ms.
: Repetition rate 300ms; Both polarities; Ri = 50Ω; duration 1
min.
XII. Surge Immunity Test : IEC 60255-22-5 / IEC 61000-4-6 class 4
: Differential Mode = 2kV
: Common Mode = 4kV
: 1.2/50uS , 5 surges of each polarity
XIII. Conducted Disturbance : IEC 60255-22-6 / IEC 61000-4-6: 1996.
induced by Radio : Freq. 150kHz – 80MHz, Amplitude 10 V, Modulation 80% AM
Frequency field @ 1 KHz
XIV. Power Frequency : IEC60255-22-7
Magnetic Test
XV. AC Ripple in DC supply : IEC 60255-11
Test
Reversion Note:
Note: Due to our policy to upgrade our products constantly, we reserve the right to supply
products which may vary slightly from that indicated above.