Industrial painting: is a coating defined by its protective,
rather than its aesthetic properties, although it can provide both. The most common use of industrial coatings is for corrosion control of steel or concrete. Other functions include intumescent coatings for fire resistance. The most common polymer used in industrial coatings is epoxy. Another highly common polymer used in industrial coating is a fluoropolymer. There are many types of industrial coatings including inorganic zinc, phosphate, and xylan
Solvent: in coating and painting is generally an organic
chemical liquid used to thin oil based paint. Solvents usually have a low flash point and so evaporate easily. TYPICAL HAZARDS 3
Chemical agents, contact, burn, irritation, inhalation and swallow
Micro clime, vapour (toxic, flammable), spills, jet, throwing of drop Static electrical current-shocks. Fire and flames, explosion Cut, abrasion, puncture during normal handling Machine/tools contact with moving and rotating parts Falls from different levels, posture, slip/trip – falls on same level.
Chemicals used in paint related work should be handled with
care (e.g. paint removers, acid and alkaline cleaners). TYPICAL HAZARDS 4
Unfortunately IT COULD BE ALSO A SOCIAL PROBLEM !
TYPICAL HAZARDS 5
Often painting workers are exposed to fall hazards. Working
at height safe practices shall be applied at all time (fall protection system, etc.). MAJOR HAZARDS 6
Selection and purchasing of painting and
coating material, technical performance, costs and health, safety and environmental aspects shall be considered.
Product MSDS/Labelling information shall be
always available.
Equipment used for spray painting and
painting preparation (compressor, rotating equipment, etc.) add hazards to be considered and manage as per safe practices. TRAINING 7
Specific training shall be done on the MSDS of the
painting and any other solvents used in paint related work. Workers shall be instructed and trained in the correct use and hazards associated with the equipment and the operation to do. Paint handling, storage and preparations 8
Use and storage of flammable paints and solvents shall
be kept to restricted areas; These areas shall be suitably marked with the appropriate warning signs; Fire prevention and ventilation to be maintained in storage/preparation areas. Paint handling, storage and preparations 9
THIS IS NOT THE WAY TO MANAGE A PAINT STORAGE PLACE Paint handling, storage and preparations 10
No painting preparation and/or application should be carried out
close to an ignition sources, e.g., welding, flame- flame-cutting, smoking areas, or sparking tools, unless conditions warrant greater clearance Electrical lighting and equipment shall be explosion- explosion-proof when required in areas where solvent vapours are likely to be present Fire extinguishers shall be located at the storage and at the work area General precaution in paint application 11
Training, MSDS information and suitable PPE are needed
Face, eyes and skin shall always be protected.
General precaution in paint application 12 General precaution in paint application 13
Adequately ventilate all painting areas and provide
approved or equivalent respiratory protection where necessary. Ventilation shall be foreseen while painting in confined space (fresh air inlet of the ventilation system should be located near the top, and the discharge should be located near the bottom). Natural ventilation may be not sufficient. sufficient Ventilation for paint application in Confined Space 14 Spray painting 15
Spraying paint shall only be done by trained operators.
All pressurized equipment should be handled carefully. Operators and their assistants shall know how to operate and de-energize the equipment in accordance to manufacturer's recommendations. Spray painting 16
Before using airless spray equipment, all guards
recommended by the manufacturer shall be in place (hoses, conjunction safe lash, etc.) and the system shall be grounded to prevent static build-up. No spray gun should be pointed at anyone or part of the user's body. Spray painting 17
All workmen spray painting shall wear chemical
cartridge respirators or airline hoods depending upon the hazards of the paint (containing toxic solvents). Overall or other full body working dress shall be wear by spray painters. Avoid touching any part of the body and wear protective equipment when handling irritating materials. Personnel involved in painting shall wash thoroughly before eating and at the end of the day. The area around spray painting activity should be enclosed by fence thick net (better if fire resistant) or equivalent to protect outside personnel from paint over spray Work areas to be kept as clean as practicably possible Spray paint should be limited in windy situation Paint handling and disposal 18
Paint shall be handled with care, as hazardous materials.
Spills shall be properly damaged and
used materials shall be disposed as per Waste Management