Bohr-Rutherford Diagrams of the First 20 Elements

1 Hydrogen 2 Helium

3 Lithium 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 Sodium 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

19 Potassium 20
Instructions:

Draw the Bohr-Rutherford diagrams for the atoms of each of the first 20 elements.
Show protons (p) and neutrons (n) in the nucleus and use ‘e’ for electrons
Lewis Dot Diagrams of the First 20 Elements and Common Charges
1 Hydrogen 2 Helium

3 Lithium 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 Sodium 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

19 Potassium 20
Instructions:
Draw the Lewis dot diagrams for the atoms of each of the first 20 elements, then
predict their most common ion (gain or lose electrons to get an octet).
eg: Calcium Ca:  [Ca2+]

NOTE: For a proper Lewis diagram of an ion, we typically show the valence (outer shell)
electrons)