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Difference Between Manufacturing Process

Difference Between NC and CNC


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 December 25, 2016  Pankaj Mishra  1 Comment  Difference between, Manufacturing

Processes, Workshop Technology

In this article we will study about the difference between NC and CNC machine.
In today’s world every manufacturing industries wants high accuracy products in
less time. And this complexity of high accuracy in minimum time can be
achieved by use of NC and CNC machine. Most of us do not know the basic
difference between these machines. Here we will discuss about the basic Recent Posts
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The various difference between NC and CNC machine  in tabular form are as
follows: Cement
S.no NC Machine CNC Machine Difference Between
1. Here NC stands for Numerical CNC stands for Computer
Engineering Mechanics
Control Numerical Control.
2. It is defined as the machine It is defined as the machine which Fluid Mechanics
which is controlled by the set of is used to control the motions of Heat Transfer
instructions in the form of the workpiece and tool with the
numbers, letters and symbols. help of prepared program in IC Engine
The set of computer. The Machine Design
instructions is called as program. program is written in
Machining Process
alphanumeric data.
3. In NC machine the programs are In CNC machine the programs are Manufacturing Process
fed into the punch cards. fed directly into the computer by a
Power Plants
small key board similar to our
traditional keyboard. Strength of Materials
4. Modification in the program is Modification in the program is very Thermal Engineering
difficult. easy.
Thermodynamic
5. High skilled operator is required. Less skilled operator is required.
6. Cost of the machine is less. Cost of the CNC machine is high. Top 10
7. Maintenance cost is less Maintenance cost is high. Top 5
8. The programs in the NC machine In CNC machines, the programs
Turbine
cannot be stored. can be stored in the computer and
can Types of
be used again and again.
Uncategorized
9. It offers less flexibility and It offers additional flexibility and
computational capability. computational capability.
10.  The accuracy is less as It has high accuracy.
compared with the CNC.
11. It requires more time for the It takes very less time in the
execution of the job. execution of the job.
12. It is not possible to run it It can be run continuously for 24
continuously. hours of a day.

Comparison Between NC and CNC


Machine
The comparison of NC and CNC machine are:
◾ NC stands for Numerical Control whereas CNC stands for Computer
Numerical Control.
◾ In NC Machine the programs are fed into the punch cards. But in CNC
machine the programs are fed directly into the computer with the help of a
small keyboard similar to our traditional keyboard.
◾ In NC machine if an error occurs in the program than its debugging and
modification is not easy. In CNC machine the debugging and modification is
very easy.
◾ High skilled operator is required to operate the NC machine whereas to
operate a CNC machine, a semiskilled operator may work.
◾ The cost of the NC machine is less as compared with the computer control
machines.
◾ The maintenance cost of NC is less whereas it is costly in the case of CNC
machine.
◾ No programs can be stored in the NC machine. In CNC machine, numbers
of programs can be stored and can be used again and again for the
production.
◾ The accuracy of the NC is less as compared with the CNC.
◾ In NC machine the execution of the job takes more time but the CNC
machine executes the job without taking much time.
◾ NC cannot be run continuously for 24 hours but CNC machine can be run
for 24 hours continuously.

This is all about the difference between NC and CNC machine. If you find any
modification in this article than comment us. And if you found this article useful
then don’t forget to share it.

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 December 20, 2017  0
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One thought on “Difference Between NC and CNC
Machine”

 Valley Design
 May 31, 2017 at 7:49 am
 Permalink

I am thankful to you because your article is very helpful for me to carry on with my
research in the same area of cnc machine.

glass cnc machining

 Reply

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