Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
NACA 7 series
Bolaños F * Cantuña A* Guacho F * Lozano J* Tapia D* Vaca K *
Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica, Quito, Ecuador
Abstract: A NACA 7-series Laminar flow airfoil, is characterized by a large expansion of laminar flow in both the
extrados and the intrados, has low pitch moment coefficients, with moderately high lift coefficients, achieved at the
expense of a reduction of the maximum lift and the critical Mach number. With the concepts presented in this
document, the simulation is carried out by a CAD program, proposing parameters based on the profile string and
above all a control volume and the edge conditions that the simulator allows us to enter, in the same way An angle
of attack is considered to help delimitate even more the edge conditions for the laminar fluid.
One of the methods used are: the use of CFD, the use of a simulation package as is the case of ANSYS, for the
validation of the data obtained, the XFOIL software, and the use of experimental data.
Keywords: NACA 7-series, Mach number, CAD program, ANSYS, XFOIL, experimental, angle of
attack, laminar fluid.
Camber: 2.5%
The equations that govern these variables are
Trailing edge angle: 10.1o the following.
Lower flatness: 6.7%
Efficiency: 35.9
0,0115 6 0,0078 6 0,0082 6
0,0135 8 0,0108 8 0,0108 8
0,018 10 0,0137 10 0,0155 10
0,0225 12 0,0166 12 0,0229 12
Cd-Ángulo de Ataque
0.025
Where:
Cd
Gb: Generation of kinetic energy due to
buoyancy. 0.01
The model k- Epsilon is the best known and is Simulación Experimental X Foil
used in practically all commercial programs for Cl Alpha Cl Alpha Cl Alpha
the study of fluids. -0,98 -10 -0,82 -10 -0,98 -10
-0,78 -8 -0,71 -8 -0,78 -8
-0,54 -6 -0,5 -6 -0,54 -6
-0,3 -4 -0,29 -4 -0,3 -4
III. MALLADO. -0,08 -2 -0,09 -2 -0,08 -2
IV. RESULTADOS OBTENIDOS 0,16 0 0,12 0 0,16 0
0,39 2 0,33 2 0,39 2
0,62 4 0,53 4 0,62 4
From the simulation different values of CL, CD, 0,86 6 0,75 6 0,84 6
CM were obtained for different attack angles, 1,06 8 0,97 8 0,99 8
which are observed and analyzed below:
1,27 10 1,14 10 1,11 10
1,36 12 1,26 12 1,196 12
Table 2: Data Cd vs Attack angle
8
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
10
12
-0.5 for the lift coefficient, while for the other two
-1 coefficients analyzed a tendency is observed that
the values obtained by the simulation they have a
-1.5 greater variation with respect to the values
Ángulo de Ataque
Simulación Experimental X Foil obtained by XFOIL and experimentally.