Beruflich Dokumente
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Turn to Section 3 of your answer sheet to answer the questions in this section.
DIRECTIONS
For questions 1-15, solve each problem, choose the best answer from the choices provided,
and fill in the corresponding circle on your answer sheet. For questions 16-20, solve the
problem and enter your answer in the grid on the answer sheet. Please refer to the directions
before question 16 on how to enter your answers in the grid. You may use any available
space in your test booklet for scratch work.
NOTES
1. The use of a calculator is not permitted.
2. All variables and expressions used represent real numbers unless otherwise indicated.
3. Figures provided in this test are drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated.
4. All figures lie in a plane unless otherwise indicated.
5. Unless otherwise indicated, the domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.
REFERENCE
ℓ c 2x 60° x s 45° s 2
•
r h b
w 30° 45°
b a x 3 s
A = πr 2 A = ℓw 2
c = a2 + b 2
C = 2 πr A = 1 bh Special Right Triangles
2
•r h
h r h
h
w r w
ℓ ℓ
4
V = ℓwh V = π r 2h V = 3 πr3 1 1
V = 3 π r2h V = 3 ℓwh
D) 5
B) x > −3 C) {–5, 9}
C) x < −3 D) {–9, 5}
D) x < 3
3 3
5 7
2w + 2s = 14 Which of the following could be the graph of the
3w – 2s = 1 equation 3x – 6y = 4 on the xy-plane?
In the system of equations shown above, what is the A) y
value of w ?
A) 1
B) 3 ⎛
4 , 0 ⎞⎟
⎜
⎜ 3 ⎟⎠
C) 4 ⎝
x
D) 15 ⎛
⎜ 0, − 2
⎞
⎟
⎜
⎝ 3 ⎟
⎠
B) y
6
A chemistry student places 10 viable bacteria in a
petri dish. Every hour after the initial placement, she (0, 4)
counts the number of bacteria in the dish. She notices
that the number of bacteria, n, doubles with each x
− 4 , 0 ⎟⎟
⎛ ⎞
0, 2 ⎟⎟
⎛ ⎞
⎜
⎜ 3⎠
⎝ ⎛
⎜ 4 , 0 ⎟⎞
⎜ 3 ⎟⎠
⎝
x
D) y
(0, 4)
⎛
⎜ 4 , 0 ⎞⎟
⎜ 3 ⎟⎠
⎝
x
c(x)
a(x)
d(x)
–5 0 5
x
b(x)
9
–5
A company’s profit made from selling an item will
depend on the price of the item, x, in dollars. The
function P(x) = –2x2 + 20x – 48 can be used to
determine the company’s profit, in thousands of A system of four equations and their graphs in the xy-
dollars. Which of the following is the company’s plane are shown above. If e is a mathematical constant
maximum profit for selling this item? equal to approximately 2.718, which of the following
A) $1,500 could be the equation of the function d(x) ?
B) $2,000 A) d(x) = –3 + ex
C) $3,000
D) $4,800 B) d(x) = 3 – e–x
2
C) d(x) =
1 + e −2 x
2
D) d(x) =
1 e2x
3 3
12 13
A student is studying how his classmates spend their
time each day. He asks each classmate to separate
MOTOR
an average day into six categories, noting how many
hours per day are spent on each activity. The student
ROPE
WINCH has broken the activities into categories of School,
Work, Meals, Homework, Sleep, and Entertainment.
The student then averages the responses and
compiles the results. He discovers that, in a typical
BELT day, his classmates break down their days in the
following way: 25% School, 17% Work, 8% Meals, x%
Homework, 25% Sleep, and the rest on Entertainment.
He represents this data in a pie graph with radius 10
centimeters. If the central angle of the Homework
sector is 36˚, how much greater is the area of the
The figure above shows a simple pulley system in Entertainment sector than the area of the Homework
sector?
which a motor with a small pulley drives a belt to A) 5
turn a pulley on a rope winch, lowering the rope. B) 10
r C) 15
The velocity ratio, V, is defined as V = , where r is
m D) 25
the diameter of the rope winch pulley and m is the
diameter of the motor pulley. The output speed, O, of
the system is defined as O = i , where i is the input
V
speed of the system. Which of the following gives the
value of m in terms of i, O, and r ?
Or
A) m =
i
ir
B) m =
O
Oi
C) m =
r
i
D) m =
Or
0
x
–5 5
–5
y
C)
5
0
x
–5 5
–5
D) y
0 x
–5 5
–5
3 3
DIRECTIONS
Answer: 7 Answer: 2.5
For questions 16-20, solve the problem and 12
enter your answer in the grid, as described below, Write 7 / 1 2 2 . 5
answer / / Fraction / /
on the answer sheet. Decimal
in boxes. . . . . line . . . .
0 0 0 0 0 0 point
1. Although not required, it is suggested that
you write your answer in the boxes at the top
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
of the columns to help you fill in the circles 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
accurately. You will receive credit only if the Grid in 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
circles are filled in correctly. 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
result. 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
2. Mark no more than one circle in any column. 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
3. No question has a negative answer. 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
4. Some problems may have more than one
correct answer. In such cases, grid only one
answer.
2 2 0 1
NOTE: You may start
0 1
/ /
your answers in any
/ /
. . . . . . . . column, space
0 0 0 0 0 0 permitting. Columns
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 you don’t need to
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 use should be left
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 blank.
12 13
al 17 12
2x – 3y = 4
3x + 3y = −3
Based on the system of equations above, what is the
value of 5x ? 12
(–8, –4)
(–18, –5)
ST O P
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this section only.
Do not turn to any other section in the test.
DIRECTIONS
For questions 1-30 , solve each problem, choose the best answer from the choices
provided, and fill in the corresponding circle on your answer sheet. For questions 31-38,
solve the problem and enter your answer in the grid on the answer sheet. Please refer to
the directions before question 31 on how to enter your answers in the grid. You may use
any available space in your test booklet for scratch work.
NOTES
1. The use of a calculator is permitted.
2. All variables and expressions used represent real numbers unless otherwise indicated.
3. Figures provided in this test are drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated.
4. All figures lie in a plane unless otherwise indicated.
5. Unless otherwise indicated, the domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which
f(x) is a real number.
REFERENCE
ℓ c 2x 60° x s 45° s 2
•
r h b
w 30° 45°
b a x 3 s
A = πr 2 A = ℓw c 2= a 2 + b 2
C = 2 πr A = 1 bh Special Right Triangles
2
•r h
h r h
h
w r w
ℓ ℓ
4
V = ℓwh V = π r 2h V = 3 πr3 1 1
V = 3 π r2h V = 3 ℓwh
4
A roller coaster at a carnival has 18 cars that hold two
people each. The ratio of working seatbelts to broken
seatbelts is 8 to 1. If no one can sit in a seat with a
broken seatbelt, what is the maximum number of
2 people that can ride the roller coaster at once?
Rayyan wants to make sure that he is at his target A) 4
heart rate when he exercises. His ideal heart rate
B) 16
for heart health is 55% of his maximum heart rate,
defined as the difference between the number 220 and C) 32
his current age. If Rayyan is currently 20 years old, D) 36
what is his target heart rate?
A) 101
B) 110
C) 121
D) 132
4 4
5 6
Growth of a Bacteria Colony
3x − 2
80
If = x , then what is the value of x ?
4
70 A) −2
Number of Viable Bacteria
60
50 B) 0
40
1
30 C)
3
20
10 D) 2
0
1 2 3 4
Time (hours)
9
Which of the following could be the equation of the
If 1 < r < 4 and 0 < s < 5, then what is the range of graph in the xy-plane shown above?
r + s ?
A) y = 2x
A) −4 < r + s < 1
B) y = −2x – 2
B) 0<r+s<5
C) y = −2
C) 1<r+s<9
D) y = 2x – 2
D) 0 < r + s < 10
4 4
11 12
A student is graphing the potential energy, in Birth records were examined for all babies born in
kilojoules, of a certain chemical reaction. At the start the United States in the year 2006. Social scientists
of the reaction, the reactants have a constant level of analyzed the number of babies born in each region
potential energy. As the reactants approach transition of the country based on birth month. The table below
state, the potential energy increases, then drops off as shows the data for all four regions for a portion of the
the reaction nears completion. The resulting products year.
have less potential energy than the original reactants Birth Month by Region (in thousands)
did. Which of the following could be the graph of the
potential energy of this chemical reaction? July August September Total
A) Pacific 114 97 74 285
Mountain 103 88 69 260
Potential Energy (kJ)
1
A)
10
3
B)
20
1
Reaction Pathway C)
C) 5
3
D)
Potential Energy (kJ)
Reaction Pathway
D)
Potential Energy (kJ)
Reaction Pathway
D) 21
14
Social science researchers want to conduct a survey
about modes of interpersonal communication in the
digital age. They want to survey a random sample of
people and apply the results to the general population. 16
To ensure that their results are reasonably accurate,
they want a 95% confidence level, meaning that the If 4 x + 21 = x , then which of the following
survey results only have a 5% chance of differing from represents all possible values of x ?
1 A) {–3}
the true population average. The expression ,
N B) {7}
where N is the number of participants in the survey
C) {–7, 3}
sample, is an estimation of the margin of error at a
D) {–3, 7}
95% confidence level. Which of the following is the
closest to the minimum value of N needed for this
survey?
A) 5
B) 20
C) 400
D) 950
4 4
17 19
Mike’s Meatball Market sold 2,321 meatballs from Line l passes through the points (0, 3) and (2, 6). Line
Friday to Sunday. All the meatballs sold at Mike’s m has the same y-intercept of line l but has a slope
are either beef or turkey. Beef meatballs sell for $1.50 that is half the slope of line l. Which of the following
each, turkey meatballs sell for $2 each, and the total points lies on line m ?
sales from beef and turkey meatballs was $3,876. If the A) (2, 9)
number of beef meatballs sold is represented by b, and
B) (4, 6)
the number of turkey meatballs sold is represented by
t, then which of the following systems of equations, if C) (2, 6)
solved, would determine the number of each type of D) (4, 15)
meatball sold?
A) 1.5b + 2t = 3,876
b + t = 2,321
B) 1.5b + 2t = 2,321
b + t = 3,876
b t 20
C) + = 3, 876
1. 5 2 At a certain company, 25% of the employees hold
bt = 2,321 master’s degrees. Of those employees who do not hold
master’s degrees, 10% are employed in entry-level
3, 876
D) 1.5b + 2t = positions. No one with a master’s degree is employed
3
in an entry-level position. Which of the following
b + t = 2,321
could be the number of employees holding entry-level
positions in the company?
A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
18 D) 8
A certain 3D printer creates objects by building layers
on top of each other. The average layer thickness is
102 micrometers. There are 1,000,000 micrometers
in a meter, and 1 inch equals 0.0254 meters.
Approximately how many layers are needed to print
an object one inch thick?
A) 250
B) 630
C) 2,540
D) 4,015