Acs Assignment-1

ECE/Exam Cell/002
Veltech Dr.RR & Dr.SR University

(Estd. u/s 3 of UGC Act, 1956)
SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION

DEPARTMENT OF ECE
VTU R 2015
Assignment – I
B.Tech. - ECE
Course Category: Programme Core
Course Code/Course Title: 1151EC109 /ANALOG COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS Max. Marks: 5
Semester: EVEN Date of Submission: 22.01.18
Achievable Course Outcomes

CO1: The students will be able to compare the various performance features of amplitude
modulation techniques. Design AM system for the given specifications. -K3 Level
CO2: The students will be able to c ompare the various performance features of angle
modulation techniques. Design angle modulation system for the given specifications.
-K3 Level
COMPULSORY QUESTION: EACH STUDENT HAS TO SUBMIT A MATLAB SIMULATION OUTPUT OF

MODULATION TECHNIQUE 2MARKS
WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT: ONE QUESTION FROM EACH UNIT AS PER THE ASSIGNED QUESTION NUMBERS -3MARKS
Course
Assignment Topics/Questions Marks Level
Outcome
1 In commercial TV transmission in India, picture and speech signals are 1 CO1 K3
modulated respectively
(Picture) (Speech)
(a) VSB and VSB
(b) VSB and SSB
(c) VSB and FM
(d) FM and VSB
2 Consider sinusoidal modulation in an AM systems. Assuming no over 1 CO1 K3

modulation , the modulation index (µ) when the maximum and minimum
values of the envelope, respectively, are 3V and 1V is ____________
3 Which of the following analog modulation scheme requires the minimum 1 CO1 K3
transmitted power and minimum channel band-width?
(a) VSB
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(b) DSB-SC
(c) SSB
(d) AM
4 For a message signal �(�) = cos(2𝜋��) and carrier of frequency��. Which 1 CO1 K3
of the following represents a single side-band (SSB) signal?
(a) cos(2𝜋��)cos(2𝜋��)
(b) cos(2𝜋��)
(c) cos[2𝜋(� � + ��)�]
(d) [1 + cos(2𝜋��)].cos(2𝜋��
5 A 1 MHz sinusoidal carrier is amplitude modulated by a symmetrical square 1 CO1 K3
wave of period 100 µsec. Which of the following frequencies will not be
present in the modulated signal?
(a) 990 kHz
(b) 1010 kHz
(c) 1020 kHz
(d) 1030 kHz
6 A message signal given by �(�) = (1/ 2 )cos�1� − ( 1/ 2)sin�2� is amplitude 1 CO1 K3
modulated with a carrier of frequency ωc to generate �(�) = [1 + �(�)]cos��
� What is the power efficiency achieved by this modulation scheme?
(a) 8.33%
(b) 11.11%
(c) 20%
(d) 25%
7 A 4 GHz carrier is DSB-SC modulated by a low-pass message signal with 1 CO1 K3
maximum frequency of 2 MHz. The resultant signal is to be ideally sampled.
The minimum frequency of the sampling impulse train should be
(a) 4 MHz
(b) 8 MHz
(c) 8 GHz
(d) 8.004 GHz
8 Which of the following demodulator (s) can be used for demodulating the 1 CO1 K3
signal (�) = 5(1 + 2cos200 𝜋�)�𝑜�20000𝜋�
(a) Envelope demodulator
(b) Square-law demodulator
(c) Synchronous demodulator
(d) None of the above

9 .An AM signal is detected using an envelope detector. The carrier frequency 1 CO1 K3
and modulation signal frequency are 1 MHz and 2 KHz respectively. An
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appropriate value for the time constant of the envelope detector is
(a) 500 µsec
(b) 20 µsec
(c) 0.2 µsec
(d) 1 µsec
10 1 CO1 K3
A super heterodyne radio receiver with an intermediate frequency of 455
KHz is tuned to a station operating at 1200 KHz. The associated image
frequency is -----------KHz
11 The image channel selectivity of super heterodyne receiver depends upon 1 CO1 K3
(a) IF amplifiers only
(b) RF and IF amplifiers only
(c) Pre selector, RF and IF amplifiers
(d) Pre selector and RF amplifiers
12 The amplitude of a sinusoidal carrier is modulated by a single 1 CO1 K3
s(t)=5 cos 1600πt + 20 cos 1800πt +5 cos 2000πt sinusoid to obtain the
amplitude modulated signal. The value of the modulation index is
__________
13 A message signal m(t)=Amsin(2πfmt) is used to modulate the phase of a 1 CO1 K3

carrier Accos(2πfct) to get the modulated signal y(t)=Accos(2πfct+m(t)).
The bandwidth of y(t)
A)depends on Am but not on fm
B) depends on fm but not on Am
C) depends on both Am and fm
D) does not depend on Am or fm

14 1 CO1 K3
Consider sinusoidal modulation in an AM system. Assuming no over
modulation, the modulation index (μ) when the maximum and minimum
values of the envelope, respectively, are 3 V and 1 V, is ________.
15 In a double side-band (DSB) full carrier AM transmission system, if the 1 CO1 K3
modulation index is doubled, then the ratio of total sideband power to the
carrier power increases by a factor of ______.
16 A message signal m(t)=cos2000πt+4cos4000πt modulates the carrier 1 CO1 K3
c(t)=cos2πt fct where fc =1 MHz to produce an AM signal. For
demodulating the generated AM signal using an envelope detector, the time
constant RC of the detector circuit should satisfy
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A)0.5 ms < RC < 1ms

B) 1μs << RC < 0.5 ms
C) RC << 1μs
D)RC >> 0.5 ms
17 For a superheterodyne receiver, the intermediate frequency is 15 MHz and 1 CO1 K3
the local oscillator frequency is 3.5 GHz. If the frequency of the received
signal is greater than the local oscillator frequency, then the image frequency
(in MHz) is __________
18 A DSB-SC signal is to be generated with a carrier frequency �� = 1𝑀𝐻� 1 CO1 K3
using a non-linear device with the input-output characteristic 0 = �0�� +
�1��3 Where a0 and a1 are constants. The output of the non-linear device can
be filtered by an appropriate band-pass filter. Let �� = �� cos(2𝜋� � � �) +
�(�) where m(t) is the message signal. Then the value of �� (in MHz) is
(a) 1.0
(b) 0.333
(c) 0.5
19 An AM signal is detected using an envelope detector. The carrier frequency 1 CO1 K3

(a) 500 µsec
(b) 20 µsec
(c) 0.2 µsec
(d) 1 µsec
20 The amplitude modulated wave form (�) = ��[1 + ��(�)]cos�� is fed to an 1 CO1 K3
ideal envelope detector. The maximum magnitude of ��(�) is greater than
Which of the following could be the detector output ?
(a) ��(�)
(b) �� 2[1 + ��(�)]2
(c) |�[1 + ��(�)]|
(d)|1 + ��(�)|2
21 The maximum power efficiency of an AM modulator is 1 CO1 K3
(a) 25%
(b) 50%
(c) 33%
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(d) 100%
(a) 4 MHz
(b) 8 MHz
(c) 8 GHz
(d) 8.004 GHz
__________
24 Consider the amplitude modulated (AM) signal �� cos�� + 1 CO1 K3
2cos��cos��. For demodulating the signal using envelope detector, the
minimum value of AC should
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) 0.5
(d) 0
25 In commercial TV transmission in India, picture and speech signals are 1 CO1 K3
modulated respectively
(Picture) (Speech)
(a) VSB and VSB
(b) VSB and SSB
(c) VSB and FM
(d) FM and VSB

26 A DSB-SC signal is generated using the carrier cos(�� + �) and 1 CO1 K3
modulating signal x(t). The envelop of the DSB-SC signal is
(a) (�)
(b) |(�)|
(c) Only positive portion of x(t)
(d) (�)cos�

(a) 990 kHz
(b) 1010 kHz
(c) 1020 kHz
(d) 1030 kHz
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(b) cos(2𝜋��)
(c) cos[2𝜋(� � + ��)�]
(d) [1 + cos(2𝜋��)].cos(2𝜋��)
29 A DSB-SC signal is generated using the carrier cos(�� + �) and modulating 1 CO1 K3
signal x(t). The envelop of the DSB-SC signal is
(a) (�)
(b) |(�)|
(c) Only positive portion of x(t)
(d) (�)cos�
(a) 990 kHz
(b) 1010 kHz
(c) 1020 kHz
(d) 1030 kHz
(a) 4 MHz
(b) 8 MHz
(c) 8 GHz
(d) 8.004 GHz
32 Consider the amplitude modulated (AM) signal �� cos�� + 2cos��cos��. 1 CO1 K3
For demodulating the signal using envelope detector, the minimum value of
AC should
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) 0.5
(d) 0
signal
(�) = 5(1 + 2cos200 𝜋�)�𝑜�20000𝜋�
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34 A superheterodyne receiver operates in the frequency range of 58 MHz − 1 CO1 K3
68 MHz. The intermediate frequency fIF and local oscillator frequency fLO are
chosen such that fIF≤fLO. It is required that the image frequencies fall outside
the 58 MHz − 68 MHz band. The minimum required fIF(in MHz) is ________
(a) 4 MHz
(b) 8 MHz
(c) 8 GHz
(d) 8.004 GHz
36 Consider the signal s(t)=m(t)cos(2πfct) 1 CO1 K3

+mˆ(t)sin(2πfct) where mˆ(t)m^t denotes the Hilbert transform of m(t) and
band width of m(t) is very small compared to fc. The signal s(t) is a ______
A) High pass signal
B) Low pass signal
C) Band pass signal
D) Double side band suppressed carrier signal
38 The diagonal clipping in Amplitude Demodulation (using envelope detector) 1 CO1 K3

can be avoided if RC time-constant of the envelope detector satisfies the
following condition, (here W is message bandwidth and ω is carrier
frequency both in rad/sec)
(a) 𝑅� < 1/ �
(b) 𝑅� > 1/ �
(c) 𝑅� < 1/ �
(d) 𝑅� > 1/ �
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A)0.5 ms < RC < 1ms

B) 1μs << RC < 0.5 ms
C) RC << 1μs
D)RC >> 0.5 ms
40 Consider sinusoidal modulation in an AM system. Assuming no over 1 CO1 K3

modulation, the modulation index (μ) when the maximum and minimum
values of the envelope, respectively, are 3 V and 1 V, is ________.

(a) 8.33%
(b) 11.11%
(c) 20%
(d) 25%
__________
(b) cos(2𝜋��)
(c) cos[2𝜋(� � + ��)�]
(d) [1 + cos(2𝜋��)].cos(2𝜋��)
(a) VSB
(b) DSB-SC
(c) SSB
(d) AM
45 Consider the amplitude modulated (AM) signal �� cos�� + 2cos��cos��. 1 CO1 K3
For demodulating the signal using envelope detector, the minimum value of
AC should
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) 0.5
(d) 0
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46 Suppose that the modulating signal is (�) = 2cos(2𝜋��) and the carrier 1 CO1 K3
signal is
�(�) = �� cos(2𝜋��).Which one of the following is a conventional AM
signal without over-modulation? (a) (�) = ��(�)cos(2𝜋��)
(b) (�) = ��[1 + �(�)]cos(2𝜋� ��)
(c) (�) = �� cos(2𝜋��) + (�� /4 )�(�)cos(2𝜋� ��)
(d) (�) = �� cos(2𝜋��)cos(2𝜋��) + �� sin(2𝜋��)sin(2𝜋� ��)

(a) 8.33%
(b) 11.11%
(c) 20%
(d) 25%
48 In a double side-band (DSB) full carrier AM transmission system, if the 1 CO1 K3
modulation index is doubled, then the ratio of total sideband power to the
carrier power increases by a factor of ______.

(a) 500 µsec

(b) 20 µsec
(c) 0.2 µsec
(d) 1 µsec
__________


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53 .The amplitude of a sinusoidal carrier is modulated by a single 1 CO1 K3
__________
signal (�) = 5(1 + 2cos200 𝜋�)�𝑜�20000𝜋�

(a) 500 µsec
(b) 20 µsec
(c) 0.2 µsec
(d) 1 µsec
(a) VSB
(b) DSB-SC
(c) SSB
(d) AM
57 Suppose that the modulating signal is (�) = 2cos(2𝜋��) and the carrier 1 CO1 K3
signal is
�(�) = �� cos(2𝜋��).Which one of the following is a conventional AM
signal without over-modulation? (a) (�) = ��(�)cos(2𝜋��)
(b) (�) = ��[1 + �(�)]cos(2𝜋� ��)
(c) (�) = �� cos(2𝜋��) + (�� /4 )�(�)cos(2𝜋� ��)
(d) (�) = �� cos(2𝜋��)cos(2𝜋��) + �� sin(2𝜋��)sin(2𝜋� ��)
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(a) 1.0
(b) 0.333
(c) 0.5
(d) 3.0
c(t)=cos2πt fct where
fc =1 MHz to produce an AM signal. For demodulating the generated AM
signal using an envelope detector, the time constant RC of the detector
circuit should satisfy
A)0.5 ms < RC < 1ms
B) 1μs << RC < 0.5 ms
C) RC << 1μs
D)RC >> 0.5 ms
__________

(a) 500 µsec
(b) 20 µsec
(c) 0.2 µsec
(d) 1 µsec
63 𝑅� < 1/ � 1 CO1 K3
(b) 𝑅� > 1/ �
(c) 𝑅� < 1/ �
(d) 𝑅� > 1/ �
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(a) 1.0
(b) 0.333
(c) 0.5
(d) 3.0

A)0.5 ms < RC < 1ms

B) 1μs << RC < 0.5 ms
C) RC << 1μs
D)RC >> 0.5 ms
(a) 500 µsec
(b) 20 µsec
(c) 0.2 µsec
(d) 1 µsec
(a) 990 kHz
(b) 1010 kHz
(c) 1020 kHz
(d) 1030 kHz
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(a) 1.0
(b) 0.333
(c) 0.5
(d) 3.0
71 . FM signal is better than AM signal because 1 CO2 K3
a. Less immune to noise

b. Less adjacent channel interference
c. Amplitude limiters are used to avoid amplitude variations
d. All of the above
72 A 100MHz carrier is frequency modulated by 10 KHz wave. For a frequency 1 CO2 K3

deviation of 50 KHz, calculate the modulation index of the FM signal.
a. 100
b. 50
c. 70
d. 90
73 For a FM signal v(t) = 25 cos (15 * 108t + 10 sin 1550t), calculate 1 CO2 K3
Modulation index
Maximum frequency deviation
a. 10, 3000.1Hz
b. 20, 1550.9Hz
c. 10, 2465.9Hz
d. 10, 2000.0Hz
74 FM is disadvantageous over AM signal because 1 CO2 K3

a. much wider channel bandwidth is required
b. FM systems are more complex and costlier
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c. Adjacent channel interference is more

d. Both a and b
75 Determine the Bandwidth of a FM wave when the maximum deviation 1 CO2 K3

allowed is 75KHz and the modulating signal has a frequency of 10KHz.
a. 170 KHz
b. 200 KHz
c. 100 KHz
d. 1000 KHz
76 Wide band FM has the characteristics: 1 CO2 K3

a. The frequency sensitivity kf is large
b. Bandwidth is wide
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above
77 Narrow band FM has the characteristics: 1 CO2 K3

a. The frequency sensitivity kf is small
b. Bandwidth is narrow
c. Both a and b
78 For a FM signal v(t) = 20 cos ( 10 * 108t + 30 sin 3000t), calculate the 1 CO2 K3
power dissipated by the FM wave in a 20Ω resistor.
a. 100 Watts
b. 10 Watts
c. 200 Watts
d. 20 Watts
79 Guard bands are provided in FM signal to 1 CO2 K3

a. Prevent interference from adjacent channels
b. To increase the noise
c. To increase bandwidth
80 Maximum frequency deviation and the maximum bandwidth allowed for 1 CO2 K3
commercial FM broadcast is
a. 80KHz, 160Khz
b. 75KHz, 200Khz
c. 60KHz, 170Khz
d. 75KHz, 250Khz
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81 In frequency modulation, 1 CO2 K3

a. Armstrong method is used for generation
b. Multiple side bands are generated
c. The FM signal has infinite bandwidth
d. All of the above
82 After passing the FM signal through mixer, what is the change in the 1 CO2 K3
frequency deviation Δ when the modulating frequency is doubled?
a. Becomes 2 Δ
b. Becomes Δ /2
c. Becomes Δ2
d. Remains unchanged
83 Calculate the modulation index in an FM signal when fm (modulating 1 CO2 K3

frequency) is 250Hz and Δf (frequency deviation) is 5KHz.
a. 20
b. 35
c. 50
d. 75
84 What is the value of carrier frequency in the following equation for the FM 1 CO2 K3
signal?v(t)= 5 cos(6600t+ 12sin2500t)
a. 1150 Hz
b. 6600 Hz
c. 2500 Hz
d. 1050 Hz
85 Calculate the maximum frequency deviation for the FM signal 1 CO2 K3

v(t) = 10 cos (6000t+ 5sin2200t)
a. 2200 Hz
b. 6000 Hz
c. 1750 Hz
d. 11000 Hz
86 The equation v(t) = A cos [ωct + kp Φ(t)] represents the signal as 1 CO2 K3
a. Phase modulated signal
b. SSBSC signal
c. DSB SC signal
87 The ratio of maximum peak frequency deviation and the maximum 1 CO2 K3
modulating signal frequency is termed as
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a. Frequency deviation
b. Deviation ratio
c. Signal to noise ratio
d. Frequency spectrum
88 The increase or decrease in the frequency around the carrier frequency is 1 CO2 K3
termed as
a. Figure factor
b. Frequency deviation
c. Modulation index
d. Frequency Spectrum
89 Phase-locked loop can be used as 1 CO2 K3

a. FM demodulator
b. AM demodulator
c. FM receiver
d. AM receiver
90 Change in instantaneous phase of the carrier with change in amplitude of the 1 CO2 K3
modulating signal generates
a. Direct FM
b. Indirect FM
c. SSB-SC
d. DSB-SC
91 VCO is used to generate 1 CO2 K3

a. Direct FM
b. Indirect FM
c. SSB-SC
d. DSB-SC
92 FM is advantageous over AM as 1 CO2 K3

a. The amplitude of FM is constant. So transmitter power remains
unchanged in FM but it changes in AM
b. The depth of modulation in FM can be changed to any value by changing
the frequency deviation. So the signal is not distorted
c. There is less possibility of adjacent channel interference due to presence
of guard bands
d. All of the above
93 The range of modulating frequency for Narrow Band FM is 1 CO2 K3

a. 30 Hz to 15 KHz
b. 30 Hz to 30 KHz
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c. 30 Hz to 3 KHz
d. 3 KHz to 30 KHz
94 The ratio of actual frequency deviation to the maximum allowable frequency 1 CO2 K3
deviation is called
a. Multi tone modulation
b. Percentage modulation
c. Phase deviation
d. Modulation index
95 What is the maximum modulating frequency allowed in commercial FM 1 CO2 K3

broadcastings?
a. 40 KHz
b. 75 KHz
c. 15 KHz
d. 120 KHz
96 What is the maximum modulating frequency allowed in commercial FM 1 CO2 K3

broadcastings?
a. 40 KHz
b. 75 KHz
c. 15 KHz
d. 120 KHz
97 What is the change in the bandwidth of the signal in FM when the 1 CO2 K3
modulating frequency increases from 12 KHz to 24KHz?
a. 40 Hz
b. 58 Hz
c. 24 Hz
d. Bandwidth remains unaffected
98 Disadvantages of FM over AM are 1 CO2 K3

a. Prone to selective fading
b. Capture effect
c. Poorer signal to noise ratio at high audio frequencies
d. All of the above
99 Disadvantages of FM over AM are 1 CO2 K3
a. Prone to selective fading

b. Capture effect
c. Poorer signal to noise ratio at high audio frequencies
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d. All of the above
100 Armstrong method is used for the generation of 1 CO2 K3

a. Direct FM
b. Indirect FM
c. SSB-SC
d. DSB-SC
101 What is the effect on the deviation d of an FM signal when it is passed 1 CO2 K3
through a mixer?
a. Doubles
b. Reduces
c. Becomes half
d. Remains unchanged
102 Pre emphasis is done before 1 CO2 K3
a. Before modulation
b. Before transmission
c. Before detection at receiver
d. After detection at receiver
103 De emphasis is 1 CO2 K3

a. is restoring of original signal power
b. is done at the detector output of the receiver
c. is the inverse process of Pre emphasis
d. All of the above
104 Amplitude limiter in FM receivers are used to 1 CO2 K3

a. Remove amplitude variations due to noise
b. Filteration
c. Demodulation
d. Amplification
105 The standard value for Intermediate frequency (IF) in double conversion FM 1 CO2 K3
receivers is
a. 455 KHz
b. 580 KHz
c. 10.7 MHz
d. 50 MHz
106 In radio receivers, varactor diodes are used for 1 CO2 K3

a. Tuning
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b. Demodulation
c. Mixing
107 Sensitivity is defined as 1 CO2 K3

a. Ability of receiver to amplify weak signals
b. Ability to reject unwanted signals
c. Ability to convert incoming signal into Image Frequency
d. Ability to reject noise
108 Drawbacks of Tuned Radio Receiver are 1 CO2 K3

a. Oscillate at higher frequencies
b. Selectivity is poor
c. Bandwidth of the TRF receiver varies with incoming frequency
d. All of the above
109 What are the disadvantages of using balanced slope detector for 1 CO2 K3
demodulation of FM signal?
a. The detector operates only for small deviation in frequency
b. Low pass filter of the detector produces distortion in the detection
c. Both a and b
110 The amount of frequency deviation in FM signal depends on 1 CO2 K3
a. Amplitude of the modulating signal

b. Carrier frequency
c. Modulating frequency
d. Transmitter amplifier
111 In PM the information is transmitted using _______ . 1 K3

a. Change in frequency
b. Change in amplitude
c. Change in phase of the carrier
112 With change in modulating frequency (fm), the modulation index mp of a 1 K3

phase modulated signal will ______.
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a. increase
b. decrease
c. remain constant
113 FM can be generated using PM by _______ . 1 CO2 K3

a. Passing the modulating signal through a low pass filter
b. Passing the modulating signal through a high pass filter
c. Using the pre-emphasis
d. Using the de-emphasis
114 Noise immunity of PM is _______. 1 CO2 K3

a. Better than AM and FM
b. Worse than AM and FM
C. Better than AM but worse than FM
115 The frequency deviation in PM is proportional to ________. 1 CO2 K3

a. Modulating voltage
b. Modulating frequency
c. Modulating frequency and voltage
116 Amplitude of PM wave ______ 1 CO2 K3

a. remain constant
b. change in proportion with the modulating voltage
c. change in proportion with the modulating frequency
117 The equation for the modulated PM wave is given by 1 CO2 K3

a. 5 sin (2 π × 106 t )
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b. 5 sin 1000 t + 5 sin 106 t

c. 5 sin ( 2 π × 106 t + 10 sin 6280 t )
d. 5 sin ( 2 π × 106 t – 10 sin 6280 t )
118 Using MATLAB Simulink generate an amplitude modulated waveform. 2 CO1 K3
119 Using MATLAB Simulink generate a double sideband with suppressed 2 CO1 K3
carrier amplitude modulated waveform.
120 Using MATLAB Simulink generate a single side band with suppressed 2 CO1 K3
carrier amplitude modulated waveform.
121 Using MATLAB Simulink generate a Vestigial sideband modulated 2 CO1 K3

waveform
122 Using MATLAB Simulink generate a frequency modulated waveform 2 CO2 K3
123 Using MATLAB Simulink generate a phase modulated waveform 2 CO2 K3
K1-Remember K2-Understand K3-Apply K4-Analyze K5 –Evaluate K6 -Create
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ECE/Exam Cell/002

Veltech Dr.RR & Dr.SR University

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION

Achievable Course Outcomes

COMPULSORY QUESTION: EACH STUDENT HAS TO SUBMIT A MATLAB SIMULATION OUTPUT OF

(a) VSB and VSB

(b) VSB and SSB

(c) VSB and FM

(d) FM and VSB

2 Consider sinusoidal modulation in an AM systems. Assuming no over 1 CO1 K3

Veltech Dr.RR & Dr.SR University

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION

(c) cos[2𝜋(� � + ��)�]

(a) Envelope demodulator

(b) Square-law demodulator

(c) Synchronous demodulator

(d) None of the above

Veltech Dr.RR & Dr.SR University

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION

appropriate value for the time constant of the envelope detector is

(a) 500 µsec

(c) 0.2 µsec

13 A message signal m(t)=Amsin(2πfmt) is used to modulate the phase of a 1 CO1 K3

A)depends on Am but not on fm

B) depends on fm but not on Am

C) depends on both Am and fm

D) does not depend on Am or fm

Veltech Dr.RR & Dr.SR University

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION

A)0.5 ms < RC < 1ms

19 An AM signal is detected using an envelope detector. The carrier frequency 1 CO1 K3

(a) 500 µsec

(c) 0.2 µsec

(b) �� 2[1 + ��(�)]2

(c) |�[1 + ���(�)]|

Veltech Dr.RR & Dr.SR University

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION

(a) VSB and VSB

(b) VSB and SSB

(c) VSB and FM

(d) FM and VSB

27 A 1 MHz sinusoidal carrier is amplitude modulated by a symmetrical square 1 CO1 K3

Veltech Dr.RR & Dr.SR University

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION

of the following represents a single side-band (SSB) signal?

(c) cos[2𝜋(� � + ��)�]

(�) = 5(1 + 2cos200 𝜋�)�𝑜�20000𝜋�

(a) Envelope demodulator

Veltech Dr.RR & Dr.SR University

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION

(b) Square-law demodulator

(c) Synchronous demodulator

(d) None of the above

36 Consider the signal s(t)=m(t)cos(2πfct) 1 CO1 K3

C) Band pass signal

D) Double side band suppressed carrier signal

38 The diagonal clipping in Amplitude Demodulation (using envelope detector) 1 CO1 K3

Veltech Dr.RR & Dr.SR University

SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL & COMMUNICATION

constant RC of the detector circuit should satisfy

A)0.5 ms < RC < 1ms

40 Consider sinusoidal modulation in an AM system. Assuming no over 1 CO1 K3

41 A message signal given by �(�) = (1/ 2 )cos�1� − ( 1/ 2)sin�2� is amplitude 1 CO1 K3

(c) |�[1 + ��(�)]|