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Racoma, John Iverson C.

AC1532

Type of General Limited


Partner
1. Rights in partnership 1. Right to vote: The General
Rights property: Whatever properties Partnership Act provides
contributed to the partnership limited partners with the legal
by the general partners, or right to vote in an without
whatever the partnership has incurring liability. They are
acquired throughout the allowed to vote for the
operation of the business dissolution of the limited
partnership, belong to the liability partnership business
general partnership as a whole. or the disposal of its assets.
The general partners have no They are also allowed to vote
right to individually own or use for amendments in the
any specific asset of the partnership agreement or for
partnership property. These the admission or removal of a
are for the sole use of the general or limited partner.
partnership business only and Limited partners are also
not by individual partners. asked to vote for other
2. Rights in partnership interest: fundamental changes in the
Every individual partner has a scope of the LLP business.
personal property interest in 2. Right to inspection of books
the general partnership. This and records: Limited partners
interest consists of his or her have the right to inspect the
right to his or her share of the books and records of the
profit and surplus. business. The rationale behind
3. Rights to indemnification and this legal right is that limited
contribution: The general partners should be entitled to
partnership shall indemnify or know how management is
protect every partner for conducting the affairs of the
whatever expenses incurred on business in which they are
behalf of the partnership. If a part owners.
partner pays more than his or 3. Right to transact business
proportionate share of the with the partnership: Another
debts of the partnership, he or legal right of limited partners
she has the right to is the capacity to transact
reimbursement from other business with the limited
partners. liability partnership. This
4. Rights to inspect books and transaction varies. An example
records: Having investments on of such is lending money to
the general partnership the LLP business whether as a
business, each partner has the secured or unsecured creditor.
right to inspect and have a
Racoma, John Iverson C.
AC1532
copy of the books and records. 4. Right to bring derivative
If there are anomalies found in action: Derivative action is a
the books of accounts and even legal action or lawsuit brought
in the records involving the by a partner on behalf of the
partnership, each one has the business against a third party.
right to raise concerns or This is an important legal right
confront any partner involved of limited partners. A
in the anomalous activities. particular limited partner can
5. Right to bring legal action bring derivative action
against the partnership: The especially if the general
Revised Uniform Partnership partners improperly refuse to
Act grants partners to bring take necessary legal action
legal actions against their against circumstances that are
partnerships if ever there are harming the LLP business.
any anomalies committed by 5. Right to withdraw from the
any partner or the partnership partnership: The partnership
as a whole. Take note that the agreement should contain a
old partnership act prohibits provision that would allow
partners from suing their limited partners to withdraw
partnership except under from the limited liability
limited circumstances. In cases partnership business.
of disagreements due to However, in the absence of
anomaly, partners typically such provision, limited
resorted to dissolving the partners can provide a notice
general partnership. of withdrawal on six month
notice.
6. Right to apply for dissolution
of partnership: In instances
when a limited partner
reasonably deems the
business no longer feasible or
functional to carry on, he or
she may apply for the
dissolution of the limited
liability partnership. This is
another legal right of limited
partners.
7. Right to assignment of
interest: Just like in general
partnership in which the
general partners have the
right to assign their interests
in the partnership, limited
partners can also assign their
interest to profits. However,
this assignment does not and
will not result in the
dissolution of the partnership.
Racoma, John Iverson C.
AC1532

1. Fiduciary duties to other 1. Limited liability: Just like the


partners: A general partner has shareholders in a corporation,
a fiduciary duty to the entire limited partners do not have
Obligations general partnership. This personal liability for
means that he or she has a partnership obligations, but
legal duty to act solely in the rather, they only risk their
interest of the organisation and capital contributions in the
of his or her partners. The partnership business.
general partner should use the
partnership property to benefit 2. Loss of limited liability:
everyone. Limited Partners can lose their
limited liability status due to
2. Individual personal liability for any of the following instances:
all partnership obligations
 By serving as a general
 Personal liability for all acts of partner: A limited partner may
other partners: General also, at the same, become a
partners are personally liable general partner in the same
for all contracts entered into limited liability partnership
and all torts committed by business. In such case, the
other partners within the scope limited partner will lose his or
of the entire general her limited liability.
partnership. The partners can  Allowing name to be used in
also be held personally liable the partnership name: A
for fraud or breach of trust limited partner foregoes his or
committed by a partner within her limited liability rights if he
the scope of the general or she allows his or her name
partnership. to be used in the business
 Liability of each general partner name, except when except
is joint and several: The where the business has been
liabilities of all general partners carried on in his name before
are both joint and several the limited partnership was
regardless if this liability or organised.
legal obligation emerges from a  Participating in the control of
contract or a tort. Joint and business: In as much as a
several liability means that limited partner do not have
each general partner is managerial authority and
personally and individually cannot participate in the day-
liable for the entire amount to-day activities of the limited
incurred by the general liability partnership, he or she
partnership. cannot participate in the
control of the said business.
Otherwise, if he or she did so,
he or she will lose his or her
limited liability. Although a
Racoma, John Iverson C.
AC1532
limited partner may be hired
as an employee of the
partnership, and even as he or
she acts as a manager-
employee, still it does not
constitute control of the
partnership business.

One of the advantages for a limited An advantage of a general partner is


partner in the Limited Partnership is that he or she maintains most of the
the fact that he or she only faces power in the Partnership. The limited
limited liability. If the business goes partners can only participate
Privileges bankrupt or is sued, the limited partner marginally as compared to the general
is only liable up to his investment in the partner. This means that for the most
business and the business's assets. He part, the general partner can make the
or she isn't personally liable, and unless decisions and take the Partnership in
the limited partner has done something the direction he or she wants. If
as an individual to make him or her there's more than one general
liable, he or she can't be sued as an partner, this authority gets split
individual. equally unless specifically stated
otherwise in the Partnership
Agreement

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