c-,

L
si\E,wtuw,*u *forlnJ.eurofA.eu

Lista de indicatori

FundaliaEuropean[

Health

iLifeexpectancyat birth
rLifeexpectancyat the age of 65
;Healthylife expectancy
Infant mortality
iChronicillness
Poorstate of health
iSmoking
:Overweight
,Underweight
;Distancefrom a generalpractitioner
iDistancefrom a general hospital
lExpenses withinthe healthsector
:Medicalpractitioners
isatisfactionwith the national health care sysrem
rqualityof nationalhealth service
i

Employment

,Employment rate
jI
tUnemployment rate
, Long-termunemployment
:Youthunemployment rate
rHoursof paidwork per week
,Findwork stressful
lControlover work tasks
lWorkis boring
iWorkto tight deadlines
iWork in dangerousor unhealthyconditionS
1 l i n f oI
iJobpreventsgiving time to the family
Too tired after work
,Partner/family gets fed up with job pressure
Job satisfaction
,Importance of work
Likelihood of losingthe job

fncome deprivation

jGiniindex
Incomepoverty U
Persistentpoverty
rDeprivation index
,Difficulties
in making ends meet
,Unableto pay scheduledbills
 of faii'ngfitfioveftt
;Ftisk
lSatisfactionwith standardof livinq
I Dissatisfaction
with financialsituaiion
a

Education

l R e a d i nsgk i l l s
iSkillsin mathematics
lst<itts in science
isecondaryschooleducation(20-24 age group)
j Highereducationenrolment
iFemaleparticipation in tertiaryeducation
iAt feastupper secondaryeducation(25-64 age group)
iAttendeda trainingor educationcourse
iPubticexpenditureon education
iQualityof educationsystem
i Satisfactionwith education
I
Family

lMarriagerate
iDivorcerate
iAgeat marriage
rSingleparenthouseholds
iSinglepersonhouseholds
Age of woman at first birth
iNon-marital births
lCaringfor ill, disabledor elderlyin the home
lSatisfactionwith family life
ilmportanceof family
iFeelleft out of family
iMorethan fair shareof family responsibilities
iSupportfrom family members
i _"1
Social participation

iContactwith neighbours
iMeetingfriendsor relatives
lMembership in an organisation
i Religiousserviceattendance
,Activityin a religiousorganisation
tActivityin a politicalor charitableorganisation
lActivityin an organisationfor personalreasons
i Useof the Internet
lTrustin democraticrepresentatives
lTrustin people
lSatisfaction with sociallife
iVotedin last election
; .'-_, *'_-'.."-.**'''..'-.1
 Housing
_--l

iCersonspe. room I
iNo placeto sit outside i
I
iNo indoorflushinqtoilet I

I
iProblems with thJ accommodation I

iRenting dwelling
the j
!

lOwningthe dwellingoutright
iOwningthe dwellingwith a mortgage
jAveragehousingcosts
jHousingcostsa heavyburden
IReceiving housingallowance
isatisfactionwith the home
,
Environment
* "-*-t
iDfi;nceJrofi c;sh dispenser 1
I
i
iDistancefrom a cinema
jDistancefrom a shop or supermarket II

iDistanceto the nearestnursery i

i
lDistanceto the nearestprimary school !

i
lExperiencepollutionfrom traffic or industryin the localarea l
iComplain aboutthe qualityof drinkingwater l
iComplain about noise 1
Complainaboutwastedisposal I
Complainaboutthe lackof greenspaces Il
Complainaboutdamageto the landscape j
Buildingsin a bad state of repair I

I
Area has not got a good reputation
Satisfactionwith the area you live in

Transport
--
ice;#ffi*6b-itity
iRailwaydensity
,Carownership
IRoadsafety(accidents)
IRoadsafety (fatalities)
lHouseholds whichcannotafforda car
i C o m m u t i ntgi m e
iTimeto get to the next publictransportstop
;Complainsabout traffic problems
jQualityof publictransport
I

Safety

lRobberyand thefts
iBurglariesin the pastyear
iSexualoffences
iAssaultsand threats
Corruption
lConsumer fraud
jaurglariesin the past five years
Crimeand vandalism
ivandalismand theft in the area
rConcern aboutburglary
iUnsafeto walk aroundat night
jDistanceto the nearestpolicestation
iTrustin the police
lTrustin the judicialsystem
iSatisfactionwith the work of the police

Leisure

Time spenton family activities I

l

iTimespenton sports I
jTimespenton socialactivities l
I
j
iTimespenton culturalactivities
iTimespenton charitable/voluntaryactivities
Timespentrelaxing
lWatching TV
iYoungpeople'sinvolvementin sport
iYoungpeople'suse of multimedia
lYoungpeople'sinvolvementin outdooractivities
iYoungpeople'sinvolvementin artisticactivities
iYoungpeople'sinvolvementin supportand subsidiaryactivities
iYoungpeople'sreadinghabits
iSatisfactionwith the amountof leisuretime
jlmportanceof leisure
iToolittletime for hobbiesand interests
i

Life satisfaction
I
lRatingof the politicalsystem
lCorruption PerceptionsIndex (CPI)
lMemberof a discriminated group
:Qualityof socialservices
,Tensions betweenrich and poor people
tTensions betweenyoungand old people
iTensionsbetweenworkers and management
iTensionsbetweendifferentethnic groups
ieeoptetry to take advantage
iPeopletry to be helpful
ioptimism
lLife satisfaction
'Happiness
 The ,Laeken' indicators: Detailedcalculationmethodologr

Introductory remarks
At theNice EuropeanCouncilin December2000,Headsof State.andGovernmentre'
confirmedandimplementedtheir March2000(Lisbon)decisionthat the fight against
povertyandsociaiexclusionwould bebestachievedby meansof the openmethodof
co-ordination. Key elementsof this approacharethe definitionof commonly-ageed
objectivesfor the EuropeanUnion (EU) asa whole,the developmentof appropriate
naiionalactionplansto meettheseobjectives,andtheperiodicreportingand
monitoringof progressmade.

It is in this contextthat the LaekenEuropeanCouncilin December2001endorseda

first setof 18 commonstatisticalindicatorsfor socialinclusion,which will allow
monitoringin a comparableway of MemberStates'progress towardsthe agreedEU
objectives.Theseindicatorsneedto be considered asa consistentwhole reflectinga
baiancedrepresentation of EU socialconcerns.Theycover.fourimportantdimensions
of socialinilusion (financialpoverty,employmenl,healthandeducation),which
highlightthe "multidimensionality"of the phenomenon of socialexclusio!.

Indicator1a At-risk-of-povertyrateby ageandgender

Indicatorlb At-risk-of-poverryrateby mostfrequentactivity andgender
Indicatorlc At-risk-of-povertyrateby householdtype-
Indicator1d At-risk-of-povertyrateby Engg-statu; @
Indicatorle At-risk-of-povertythreshold(illustrativevalues)
l/
Indicator2 Inequalityof in.o*. distribuiionS80/S20quintile shareratio
3
Irr-dicator At-persistent-risk-of-poverfyrateby gender(60%median).
Indicator4 Relativeat-risk-of-poverty gap-
Indicator5 Regional cohesion (dispersion of regionalemploymentrates)
Indicator6 Long term unemploYment rate
Indicator7 Personsliving in joblesshouseholds.
Indicator8 Early schoolleaversnot in educationor training
Indicator9 Life expectancY at birth '
Indicatorl0 Self definedhealthstatusby incomelevel )
lndicator11 Dispersionaroundthe at-risk-of-poverty threshold F
P
Indicator12 At-risk-of-povertyrateanchoredat a momentin time
Indicator13 At-risk-of-povertyratebeforesocialtransfersby gender 3'
Indicator14 Inequalityof incomedistributionGini coefficient i
Indicator15 At-iersistent-risk-of-poverty rateby gender(50%median)
Indicator16 Long term unemPloYment share
Indicator17 Very tongterm unemPloYment rate P
t'2
Indicator18 Personswith low educationalattainment

Tl ,tA Eu / > g . 4 rATt f u i l l & 1 . . r . -1

trttr,//fu,Wr#/m
/ [