PRESSURE DROP CALCULATION FOR FAN (EXF-BSC-02)

TYPICAL CALCULATION FOR FAN (EXF-BSC-02)

PROJECT WORKER HOSPITAL , QATAR , DOHA

SYSTEM EXHAUST AIR DUCT OF EXF-BSC- 02

DESIGN FLOW 1349 L/s

VERIFIED FLOW 976 L/s

DESIGN ESP 400 Pa

360Pa
VERIFIED ESP

PROPOSED ESP 400 pa

AIR AIR FRICTION FLOW VELOCITY
DUCT
WIDTH HEIGHT FLOW FLOW LENGTH NO.OF LOSS FOR
DUCT SECTION DUCT ELEMENT (mm) (mm) RATE RATE FITTINGS ST. DUCT
(m)
(l/s) (m3/s) (pa/m) (m/s) FPM

EXHAUST AIR (SUCTION SIDE)

1 Hood (Intake) 250 Ø 372 0.4 7.58 1490.8

2,5 Elbow 90°, Round 250 Ø 372 0.4 2.0 7.58 1490.8

3 Back draft damper 250 Ø 372 0.4 7.58 1490.8

1a,2a,4,6, Straight duct 250 Ø 372 0.4 45.0 2.924

5a Volume control damper 250 Ø 372 0.4 45.0 2.924 7.58 1490.8

250 Ø
7 Transition
550 Ø 372 0.4 1.0 1.57 308.0

7a Tee 90° (Round) 300 Ø

550 Ø 976 1.0 2.0 4.11 808.1

8,10,12,13,14
,17,19,21,23, Straight duct
25,27 (horizontal&vertical) 550 Ø 976 1.0 51.2 0.347 4.11 808.1

9,11,13a,13B,
15,18,20,24,2
6 Elbow 90°, Round 550 Ø 976 1.0 9 4.11 808.1

12a Flexible connector 550 Ø 976 1.0 1.5

16,22 Elbow 45°, Round 550 Ø 976 1.0 4 4.11 808.1

28 Louver Entry losses 4500 800 976 1.0 0.27 53.35

 PRESSURE DROP CALCULATION FOR FAN (EXF-BSC-02)

TYPICAL CALCULATION FOR FAN (EXF-BSC-02)

PROJECT WORKER HOSPITAL , QATAR , DOHA

SYSTEM EXHAUST AIR DUCT OF EXF-BSC- 02

DESIGN FLOW 1349 L/s

VERIFIED FLOW 976 L/s

DESIGN ESP 400 Pa

360Pa
VERIFIED ESP

PROPOSED ESP 400 pa

AIR AIR FRICTION FLOW VELOCITY
DUCT
WIDTH HEIGHT FLOW FLOW LENGTH NO.OF LOSS FOR
DUCT SECTION DUCT ELEMENT (mm) (mm) RATE RATE FITTINGS ST. DUCT
(m)
(l/s) (m3/s) (pa/m) (m/s) FPM

TOTAL EXHAUST AIR PRESSURE DROP

Add margin of safety (15%)

TOTAL PRESSURE LOSS

NOTE:
1 ρ - air temp at 20deg -density 1.20kg/m³ at relative humidity of 50% - cibse table 4.A1.2
2 ESP Calculations based on ASHRAE & SMACNA Engineering data, Duct design and tables [Chapter 16]
3 VCDs considered as 100% open / opposed blade construction
4 Elbows are considered smooth radius for the calculations
5 Highest pressure drops are considered for each fitting
6 Duct Correction factor considered for Medium Rough Surface
7 Calculations are done as per design flow
LATION FOR FAN (EXF-BSC-02)

ON FOR FAN (EXF-BSC-02)

VELOCITY LOSS LOSS PER

PRESSURE COEFFICIENT ITEM REMARKS
(pa)
(pa) FOR FITTING

34.57 0.16 5.53 From SMACNA

34.57 0.22 15.21 From SMACNA

34.57 41.00 From KMC

From Mcquay
131.58 Ductulator

34.57 0.52 17.98 From SMACNA

1.48 0.29 0.43 From SMACNA

10.16 0.52 10.56 From SMACNA

From Mcquay
17.77 DUCTULATOR

10.16 0.33 30.17 From SMACNA

10.00 Assumed

10.16 0.20 8.13 From SMACNA

0.04 Err:509 25.00 Assumed

LATION FOR FAN (EXF-BSC-02)

ON FOR FAN (EXF-BSC-02)

VELOCITY LOSS LOSS PER

PRESSURE COEFFICIENT ITEM REMARKS
(pa)
(pa) FOR FITTING

313.35

47.00

360.35

t design and tables [Chapter 16]

LOSS COEFFICIENT TABULATION FOR DUCT FITTINGS
EXF-BSC-02 BIO SAFETY HAZARD FAN
EXHAUST AIR

90° conical Tee Round (SMACNA)

Main Duct Branch Duct Air Flow
Element No. Size(S) (b)Size Qs Qb
7a Ø550 Ø300 976 604

Transition Round, Conical

Dia Area Dia
Element No. mm A mm
7 250 0.05 300

Elbows, smooth radius, Round (SMACNA)

D θ° R R/D
Element No.
2,5 250 90 275 1.1

9,11,13a,13B, 550 90 425 0.77

15,18,20,24,2
6

550 45 425 0.77

16,22
 Velocity(fpm) Vb/Vc C
Vs Vb
808.00 1681.00 2.08 0.52

Area A1/A θ° C
A1
0.07 1.41 30.00 0.29

Re=66.4DV= 1.3 10^5

C0 K Factor C

0.22 1.00 0.22

0.33 1.00 0.33

0.33 0.60 0.20

LOSS COEFFICIENT TABULATION FOR DUCT FITTINGS
D-SC-EX-FAN-01 & 02
EXHAUST AIR (DISCHARGE SIDE )

Fan outlet Centrifugal SWSI with Elbow Position-D(ASHRAE Figure SR7-8

Element Size Area Ab/A0 L

No. W H Ab A0
200 Ø
1 0.04 0.08 0.53 7.3472
300 250
 Le=√A0/4.31 <2500fpm
Le=V0*√A0/10600 >2500fpm

HRAE Figure SR7-8)

Le L/Le C Vp Tp

10.98 0.67 1.00 Err:509 Err:509

 A B
10 1.1 1.2
C D D
18 2.14 2.4 0.26 64.532
E F F 595.68
20 2.4 2.7

0.5 0.75
1 1.5 2 2.5 1 2
A 0.5 0.53 0 0 -0.1 A 0.5 0.491
B 0.53 0.491 0 0.081 -0.097 B 0.67 0.32406
C 0.6 0.4 0 0.27 -0.09 C 1 0

A 0.5 0.53 0.5 0.53

B 0.53 0.4910 0.67 0.3498
C 0.6 0.4 1 0

50 75 0.628
0.028 0.063

6499
0.491 10693.35

0.000669

4 400
603360000
10693.35
 0.4 500 -0.52 0.2
1 6500 -0.49 0.21
0.45 1000 -0.46 0.22
-0.43 0.23
-0.4 0.24
-0.37 0.25
-0.34 0.26
-0.31 0.27
-0.28 0.28
-0.25 0.29
-0.23 0.3

0.607761

0.36
1.1808
1979.021

1676
2805625
0.185074 4489000

-1675.82
-3351.64