SITE ANALYSIS

 Location of the site R.O.W in front. Accessibility of site to main located point like bus stop near
by railway station are as follow –
Site is located in sector 11 Dwarka Delhi . Site has Latitude 28.5864°N ,
Longitude 77.0499°E

Dwarka

Fig. 1 India Fig. 2 Delhi Fig, 3 South west Delhi Fig. 6 Distance of site from Fig. 7 Distance of Site from the Delhi cantt railway
Shahabad Muhammadpur railway station is around 8 to 12 km
station is 5to 5.5 km

Fig. 8 Distance of site from Fig. 9 Distance of site from Fig. 10 Distance of site from
dwarka metro station is 7 km dwarka sector 11 metro station IGI air port is 16 to 20 km
is 2 km
Fig. 4 Site Fig, 5 Site dimension Fig 11 (left) distance
Note – site area is 10 acres (40480 sq.M ) from ISBT Anand
Vihar is 37 km
 Accessibility to the site Fig 12 (right )
Site have good access from all around because site is in the main city i.e. distance from ISBT
in sector 11 site has a approached from the main road have 45 m. wide. Anand Vihar is 37
km

Topic – Site analysis Name – Himanshu Remarks -

B arch 8th sem .
Architectural design Art and cultural center
  Site surroundings –  Resource Analysis
Dwarksa Climate:-
sports
The climate of district is mainly influenced by its inland position and
complex
DDA park prevalence of air of the continental type during major part of the year.
Bank Extreme dryness with intensely hot summer and cold winter are
Gurudwara characteristics of the climate. The cold season starts towards the latter half
sri guru singh of November when both day and night temperatures drop rapidly with the
 Fig 14 sports complex sabha dwarka advance of the season. January is the coldest month with the mean daily
maximum temperature at 21.3ºC and the mean daily minimum temperature
Fig 13 plan
at 7.3ºC. May and June are the hottest months. In May and June,
maximum temperature may sometimes reach 46 or 47ºC.
1)Temperature
Average temperature
Highest and lowest temperature in a each month

Fig 15 Gurudwara sri Fig 16 Bank of Maharashtra Fig 17 Dda park

guru singh sabha dwarka

 Population and Land use pattern of dwarka

Dwarka have a Population of around 10 lakhs and have total area of 5648
ha. and Dwarka project is planned with 29 sectors.
Sales
Residential 48.54%
Commercial 7.05%
Government .94%
Public and semi public 6.20%
Recreational 19.94%
Transport 14.33%
utilities 3.00% Fig 18 average temperature Fig 19 highest and lowest per month

Topic – Site analysis Name – Himanshu Remarks -

B arch 8th sem .
Architectural design Art and cultural center
 2)Rain fall
Fig 20 avg. rainfall
3)Wind speed (1kts = 1.8 km/h)
Fig 21 wind direction and wind speed
4)Hydrology
Shallow water level is observed in
the southwestern part of the
district while deeper water levels
are observed in the eastern part of
the district. Depth of ground water
Topic –
Architectural design Art and cultural center
in delhi in 2012. in south west
part of delhi max. area have depth
of water in the range of 10-20 m.
then other part have 5-10m and
20-30m.
2-5m
5-10m
10-20m
20-30m
30-40m
Fig 22 depth of water below ground
5)Ground water quality
Ground water is saline a
deeper depths. Higher Iron
content of 14 mg/l has been
reported at Daulatpur. Higher
fluoride content of 2.05 mg/l is
observed at Najafgarh. The ph
Level is in the range of 8.15-
9.38 so the water is little basic
in nature.
• So basically SBC of site is in the
6) Soil type
Major soil types is Sand, clay &
kankar( Alluvial soil)
The area is characterized by
unconsolidated (loosely
arranged) alluvial deposits.
The area comprises of silt and clay
mixed with kankar in varying
proportions.
Alluvial soil :- Alluvium is
typically made up of a variety of
materials, including fine particles of
silt and clay and larger particles of
sand and gravel.
So basically our soil have major
part of sand and gravel and particles
of clay as well so according to that
soil baring capacity is as below –
Fig 23 Soil bearing capacity
1 lbs /f2= 4 .8 kg/sq m
range of good to medium so we can
able to construct our usual type of
foundation i.e RCC pad or isolated
foundation no need to construct ant
other kind of foundation .
Site analysis
Present condition of our site is good
.Maximum are is equally leveled
,little work is to be done for
cleaning purpose only.
7)Topography
Site has elevation of 696 ft
Fig 24 Topography of the site
Utilities
Drainage & Waste systems:- The
major drainage of the district is
Najafgarh Drain. Najafgarh drain
originates from Najafgarh Jheel on
Delhi - Haryana Border and meets
the River Yamuna. And the najafgarh
drain is only 5 km away from our
site so the drainage and waste
system is quite good in this area
Fig25(left)
Distance
from nearest
water supply
center.
Name – Himanshu Remarks -
B arch 8th sem .
Site orientation wind direction and san path for site Earthquake data Earthquake in
Delhi: A powerful
6.8 magnitude
quake on Richter
scale rocked north
India including
Chandigarh,
Kashmir and other
areas in region --
the initial tremor
felt was at 4.01 pm
in Delhi. The
earthquake was
earlier said to be
of 7.1 magnitude.
According to a
Fig 26 it shows the major wind direction and sun path report one person
Existing flora of the site :- has died due to the
Fig 29 divisions of seismic quak
Maximum site area is clear no flora is there but in some hart of the site zone in india
there is a few tries like peepal tree or (Ficus religiosa) tree is there and An earthquake of
few kikar tree(Vachellia nilotica) are there . magnitude 4.7 on the
Richter sale hit Kharkhauda
Fig 27 (left) kiker in Rohtak district of
Haryana at 4.26am Friday,
2 june 2017 tremors of
which were felt all over
Delhi NCR. The earthquake
originated at a depth of
10km, according to the
Fig 28 (right) authorties . The epicentre
Peepal was located 14 km from
Fig 29 divisions of seismic
Kharkauda. zone in delhi

Topic – Site analysis Name – Himanshu Remarks -

B arch 8th sem .
Architectural design Art and cultural center
Delhi building bye-laws  FAR for different building and open space
 Minimum Setback
The provision of minimum setbacks for different sizes of plots for all categories
of use shall be as per the following table unless otherwise prescribed.
 Parking
Parking space shall be provided
for different types of
development as per norms given
in the following table.
The standard given are in
Fig 32 Table for FAR Fig 33 Table for open space
equivalent car space (ECS) and
it includes scooters, cycles and
 Setbacks according to plot size  Footpath
also light and heavy commercial
•Obstruction-free for the
vehicles in case of whole sale
convenience of all users.
Fig 30 market and industrial areas etc.
• Height of the footpath not to
be more than 150 mm form
the road level.
•Change in level on the
footpath should be made
Fig. 31 this table clearly visible.
shows the ECS for •Width of the footpath should
different building 1800 mm and minimum clear
unobstructed path should
Fig 33 Table for setbacks according to plot size
 Width of steps be 1200 mm.
T= 300 R=150 and width is in the table  Circulation Area •Street furniture should be
placed outside the path of
travel.
Fig. 32 This table
•Resting Places should be
shows the width of provided along travel routes.
step for different
Fig. 34(left) This table shows the
building
ECS for different building

Topic – Site analysis Name – Himanshu Remarks -

B arch 8th sem .
Architectural design Art and cultural center
 Consumption of water  Sanity units
d) The route to fire escape shall be free of obstructions at all times except the
doorway leading to the fire escape which shall have the required fire resistance.
e) Fire escape shall be constructed of non-combustible materials.
f) Fire escape stairs shall have straight flight not less than 125 cm wide with 25 cm
treads and risers not more than 19 cm.
g) Handrails shall be at a height not less than 100 cm.
h) Fire escape staircase in the mercantile, business, assembly, hotel buildings above
24 m. height shall be a fire tower and in such a case width of the same shall not be
less than the width of the main staircase. No combustible material shall be allowed
in the fire tower..
SWOT analysis
Strength
•Ste is located in main city area so site have good connectivity from all side , site
have good access from all sides
Fig 35 table for water consumption Fig 36 Table for sanity units •Site have a proper developed area around it so in case of miss happening site is
easily able to receive services from the outside.
 size of ventilation shaft
•Site is located in the good environment and site surrounding is good so this will
complement the site.
•Site is properly level , there is no issue of cleaning and leveling of the site
Weakness Opportunity
•Site have less flora on the •Good opportunity
surface related to
•Some area will be waste in conservation of art
Fig 37 table for sizes of ventilation shafts
back side of the site and culture because
 fire protection because there is the a art and culture is
a) Fire escape shall not be taken into account while calculating the number of crossing of high tension going to construct on
staircases for a building. wire. the site
b) All fire escapes shall be directly connected to the ground. Threats
c) Entrance to the fire escape shall be separate and remote from internal •Air pollution & noise pollution is major threats caused by growing traffic.
staircase. •Behind the site there is the poles of high tension wires that is the major threat for the
construction .

Topic – Site analysis Name – Himanshu Remarks -

B arch 8th sem .
Architectural design Art and cultural center