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SURGICAL
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
TECHNIQUE
REVISION SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
Index
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
Limacorporate spa, as manufacturer of prosthetic devices, does not practice medicine. This surgical technique
has been developed in consultation with an experienced surgeon team and provides the surgeon with general
guidance when implanting the REVISION femoral stem. Proper surgical procedures and techniques are necessarily
the responsibility of the medical professional. Each surgeon must evaluate the appropriateness of the surgical
technique used based on personal medical training, experience and clinical evaluation of each individual patient.
LEONARDO DA VINCI: Vitruvian Man. Study of the proportions of the human body (1490).
REVISION SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
Indications and Contraindications
The Lima Corporate Revision hip stem is indicated The following risk factors may result in poor results with
for cementless revision hip arthroplasty of either an this prosthesis:
uncemented or cemented previous femoral hip implant.
• overweight;
• strenuous physical activities (active sports, heavy
Please follow the instructions for use enclosed in physical work);
the product packaging. • fretting of modular junctions;
• incorrect implant positioning (e.g. varus positioning);
• wrong size of components;
CONTRAINDICATIONS • medical disabilities which can lead to an unnatural
gait and loading of the hip joint;
Absolute contraindications include: • muscle deficiencies;
• local or systemic infection; • multiple joint disabilities;
• septicaemia; • refusal to modify postoperative physical activities;
• persistent acute or chronic osteomyelitis; • patient’s history of infections or falls;
• confirmed nerve or muscle lesion compromising hip • systemic diseases and metabolic disorders;
joint function. • local or disseminated neoplastic diseases;
• drug therapies that adversely affect bone quality,
Relative contraindications include: healing, or resistance to infection;
• vascular or nerve diseases affecting the concerned • drug use or alcoholism;
limb; • marked osteoporosis or osteomalacia;
• poor bone stock compromising the fixation and the • patient’s resistance to disease generally weakened
stability of the implant; (HIV, tumour, infections);
• metabolic disorders which may impair fixation and • severe deformity leading to impaired anchorage or
stability of the implant and bone formation; improper positioning of implants.
• any concomitant disease and dependence that might
affect the implanted prosthesis;
• metal hypersensitivity to implant materials.
PRE-OPERATIVE PLANNING
Lima Corporate products should be implanted only by Complications or failures of the total hip replacement are
surgeons familiar with the joint replacement procedures more likely to occur in heavy and highly active patients and
described in the specific surgical techniques. high offset combinations.
The surgeon should perform a careful evaluation of the
COMBINATIONS ALLOWED/NOT ALLOWED patient’s clinical condition and level of physical activity
before performing hip replacement. Patients who are
Allowed combination between Lima Corporate Femoral overweight (BMI >25 kg/m2) or have high activity levels may
heads and Revision femoral necks: not be candidates for a modular hip replacement. In case of
• only the sizes S, M and L can be coupled with bone loss or insufficient femoral bone stock, bone grafting
lateralized Revision necks (#Long) or other adjunctive reinforcement procedures is advisable
• only the sizes S, M, L and XL can be coupled with to provide proximal support to the stem. This is necessary
standard Revision necks (#Short). because, without proximal support, the stem is vulnerable
Use of femoral heads with greater neck lengths may result to fracture. If proximal support cannot be achieved, an
in failure of the hip stem (e.g. breakage due to fatigue). alternative surgical option should be considered.
Diameter 14 mm Revision stems cannot be combined with If proximal support is weak, the patient should be warned
Lateralized Revision necks . of an increased risk for potential fatigue fracture.
STEM SIZES
REVISION STEMS
DIAMETER LENGTH
14 mm* 140 mm
14 mm* 200mm
16 mm 140 mm
16 mm 200 mm
18 mm 140 mm
18 mm 200 mm
Length
20 mm 140 mm
20 mm 200 mm
22 mm 140 mm
22 mm 200 mm
24 mm 140 mm
24 mm 200 mm
* Stems 14 not suitable for lateralized necks (test according to ISO 7206-4)
REVISION NECKS
STANDARD – 135°:
offset table with head M (+0 mm)
Height
90 29,3 35,6 41,8
100 28,6 35,6 42,5
110 27,9 35,6 43,2
Upon Request
CCD 135°
LATERALIZED - 131°:
offset table with head M (+0 mm)
Offset
NECK HEIGHT -4° NEUTRAL STD +4°
50 36,6 40,1 43,6
60 35,9 40,1 44,3
70 35,2 40,1 45,0
80 34,5 40,1 45,7
Height
90 33,8 40,1 46,4
100 33,2 40,1 47,1
110 32,5 40,1 47,8
Upon Request CCD 131°
PRE-OPERATIVE PLANNING
STEM DIAMETER
STEM LENGTH
Figure 2
FEMORAL REAMING
To select the correct stem and neck size, refer to the gauge
on the reamer axis at the level of the greater trochanter
(Fig. 4), where two numbers are marked.
The first refer to the length of the stem, the second to the
height of the neck.
Figure 6
STEM INSERTION
Take out from the sterile package the Stem whose diameter
is one size larger than the last reamer diameter used (for
instance, 16 mm reamer, 18 mm stem).
Dynamic Impactor Two different impactors may be used to tap the stem
cod. 9038.10.100
in the diaphyseal shaft: a Dynamic Impactor (code
9038.10.100) and a Manual Impactor used with a hammer
(code 9038.10.110) (Fig. 7).
Push the stem into the canal. Definitely strike down gently
tapping the stem until distal fixation is obtained (Fig. 8).
M L A P
Figure 8
If difficult is too much to get the stem in, stop short of the
preset depth (provided that a minimum neck height was not
chosen, i.e. 50 mm). Nevertheless odd diameter reamers
refines canal preparation to adjust for a stem descending
(thus considering the example of size 18 mm of the stem, if
it were necessary, the odd reamer 17 mm can be used to
adjust the femoral canal caliper).
Figure 9
Conversely, if the stem reaches down the pre-established
level but does not give you a feeling of good fi t, push it
further down until proper upper level is reached (provided
that a maximum height neck was not chosen, i. e. 110 mm).
Figure 10
Fix the manual snap wrench onto the neck
reamer and insert the reamer in the guide
(Figs. 11 and 12).
Figure 12
Figure 13
TRIAL REDUCTION
This stage does not usually require using the Neck Stopper
(code 9038.10.240), although you may decide to use it
anyway for more safety reasons.
Insert the Trial Head and check out the implant reduction
(Fig. 16).
If the implant length does not fit with any trial head, replace
the trial neck and pick up a new one of a different height.
Figure 16
If the standard neck offset does not fit for a proper articular
ratio, replace it choosing the lateralizing one.
Once the right size of the head and neck has been selected,
remove the trial neck unscrewing the locking screw.
If it were too hard to get the trial neck out, use the Trial Neck
Extractor (code 9038.10.250) wich is screwed (Fig. 17) on
the stem impactor where the neck stopper may be fitted
(Fig. 18).
Figure 18
NECK INSERTION
Take the final Neck out of the sterile package of the size
selected in the previous stage. (Caution! The neck package
also contains the locking screw).
Figure 24
Figure 25
COMPONENTS REMOVAL
CODE DESCRIPTION
3812.15.010 16 mm 140 mm
3812.15.020 16 mm 200 mm
3814.15.010 18 mm 140 mm
3814.15.020 18 mm 200 mm
3816.15.010 20 mm 140 mm
3816.15.020 20 mm 200 mm
3818.15.010 22 mm 140 mm
3818.15.020 22 mm 200 mm
3820.15.010 24 mm 140 mm
3820.15.020 24 mm 200 mm
* Stems 14 non suitable for lateralized necks (test according to ISO 7206-4)
CODE HEIGHT
7515.15.005 50 mm
7515.15.010 60 mm
7515.15.020 70 mm
7515.15.030 80 mm
7515.15.040 90 mm
7515.15.050 100 mm
7515.15.060 110 mm
Upon Request
CODE HEIGHT
7515.15.105 50 mm
7515.15.110 60 mm
7515.15.120 70 mm
7515.15.130 80 mm
7515.15.140 90 mm
7515.15.150 100 mm
7515.15.160 110 mm
For all the modular necks the femoral head must not exceed size L
(test according to ISO 7206-4)
Upon Request
CERCLAGE KIT
CODE DESCRIPTION
Cerclage Band
Lima SK s.r.o.
Lima France sas Zvolenská cesta 14 Lima Sweden AB
Les Espaces de la Sainte Baume 97405 Banská Bystrica - Slovakia Företagsallén 14 B
Parc d’ Activité de Gemenos - Bât.A5 Tel.: +421 484 161 133 SE-184 40 ÅKERSBERGA
30 Avenue du Château de Jouques Fax.: +421 484 161 138 Sweden
13420 Gemenos - France E-mail: info@lima-sk.sk Tel.: +46 8 544 103 87
Tel: +33 (0) 4 42 01 63 12 Fax.: +46 8 540 862 68
Fax: +33 (0) 4 42 04 17 25 www.linksweden.se
E-mail: info@limafrance.com Lima Netherlands
Havenstraat 30
3115 HD Schiedam Lima Italy
Lima O.I. doo The Netherlands Centro Direzionale Milanofiori
Ante Kovacic, 3 Tel: +31 (0) 10 246 26 60 Strada 1 – Palazzo F1
10000 Zagreb - Croatia Fax: +31 (0) 10 246 26 61 20090 Assago - Milano - Italy
Tel.: +385 (0) 1 2361 740 info@limanederland.nl Tel.: +39 02 57791301
Fax: +385 (0) 1 2361 745 www.limanederland.nl
E-mail: lima-oi@lima-oi.hr
Lima Korea Co. Ltd
Lima Implantes Portugal S.U. Lda Trade Tower 27th Fl.
Lima Switzerland sa Rua Olavo D’Eça Leal Nº6 Loja-1 511 Yeongdongdae-ro Gangnam-Gu,
Birkenstrasse, 49 1600-306 Lisboa - Portugal Seoul, 135-729, Korea
CH-6343 Rotkreuz - Zug Tel : +35 121 727 233 7 Tel.: +82-2-6007-2230
Switzerland Fax: +82-2-6007-2703
Tel: +41 (0) 41 747 06 60
Fax: +41 (0) 41 747 06 69 Lima Orthopaedics Australia Pty Ltd
B.3815.23.011.1101500