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LEARNING GOALS

 Communication
Talk about daily routines.
LESSON TWO  Grammar
Sequence words: first, then,
after that, next, finally
Adverbs of frequency
How often?
 Vocabulary
Daily routines.

1. LISTEN AND READ:

Brian’s Typical Day.

Every morning, on a school day, my alarm goes off at 6:30. But I usually turn it off and
close my eyes again. Of course, it’s never easy to go back to sleep after the alarm
goes off, so I get up.

I do the same things every day. First, I take a shower and get dressed for school. Then
I eat breakfast. After that, I brush my teeth. I sometimes have cereal. But I usually just
grab a banana and eat it at the bus stop. My bus leaves at exactly 7:30.

School starts at 8:00. I’m never late for school. Lunch break is at 12:00. On nice days,
my friends and I sometimes sit outside. Classes end at 3:00, but I never get home until
after 6:00. I am on the track and field team, and I practice after school. After practice, I
usually go to the gym.

On Saturdays, my school team often competes with teams from other schools. My dad
always watches me when I compete. I’m always tired after a competition, but I don’t
mind it. I love running. Sunday is my favorite day. It’s usually my lazy day, and I love it.
2. COMPREHENSION

A. Match the sentences with the pictures.

___ Brian’s alarm goes off at 6:30.

___He takes the bus to school.

___School starts at 8:00.

___He has lunch at school.

____ On Saturdays, he competes

with students from other schools.


B. ANSWER THE QUESTIONS. _______________________________________

1. What time does Brian get up? _______________________________________

2. What does Brian have for breakfast? _______________________________________


3. What does he do after school?
_______________________________________
4. What sport does Brian like?

Grammar:
SIMPLE PRESENT

I work
you work
he works
she works
It works
we work
you work
they work

AFFIRMATIVE FORM
Subject + principal verb + complement

Verb 3rd Person


Speak Speaks
Play Plays
Give Gives
Make Makes
Normally in the present tense we add S to the end of the verb in the 3rd person (He,
She, it).

 He speaks three languages.


 She drinks coffee every morning.
 My dog hates my cat.
Irregular verbs in English in the present tense follow very simple rules. The only
change that is made to these verbs is in the third person – for He, She or It.

1. If the verb ends in SS, X, CH, SH or the letter O, we add + ES in the third person.

Verb 3rd Person


Kiss Kisses
Fix Fixes
Watch Watches
Crash Crashes
Go Goes

 A mechanic fixes cars.


 She watches soap operas every afternoon.
 He kisses his wife before he goes to work.

2. If the verb ends in a Consonant + Y, we remove the Y and + IES in the third person.

Verb 3rd Person


Carry Carries
Hurry Hurries
Study Studies
Deny Denies

 Isabel studies every night.


 The baby cries all the time.
 He denies all responsibility.

NEGATIVE FORM

Suject+ auxiliar verb ("to do") + ("not") + principal verb.

I don't play tennis.


She doesn´t go to the cinema.
We don´t know the answer.
In the negative, the main verb is always in the bare infinitive (without TO). It doesn't
change for the third person. We don't put an S on the end of the verb in the negative
form. In the examples above - talk, sleep and study do not change in the 3rd person.

 He speaks Italian
He doesn't speak Italian.

Remember: Do not can be abbreviated to Don't and Does not can be abbreviated
to Doesn't.
http://www.grammar.cl/Present/Verbs_Third_Person.htm

INTERROGATIVE FORM

Auxiliar Verbo do + subject + principal verb + complement + ?

Do you play tennis?

Does she go to the cinema?

Do we know the answer?

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/tests/simple-present-1

http://www.really-learn-english.com/simple-present-exercises.html

http://www.myenglishpages.com/site_php_files/grammar-exercise-simple-
present.php#.Uu0UI_l5P2c

http://manuelbarbado1.blogspot.com/2011/11/unit-2-present-simple.html

http://www.engvid.com/english-writing-sequencing-first-next-finally/
TIME EXPRESSIONS

 I get up at 7:00 in the morning on weekdays.

 I go to bed around ten in the evening on weeknights.

 I leave work early in the afternoon on weekends.

 I get home late at night on Fridays.

 I stay up until midnight on Saturdays.

 I wake up before/after noon on Sundays.

ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY, HOW OFTEN…?

http://www.shertonenglish.com/resources/es/adverbs/adverbs-frequency.php

http://www.saberingles.com.ar/curso/lesson06/04b.html

http://www.grammar.cl/Basic/Adverbs_Frequency.htm
1. DAILY ROUTINE

2. READ AND WRITE

Use sequence words.

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________
http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=513

http://letshavefunwithenglish.com/vocabulary/routine/index.html

3. What’s Kathy´s morning like?


6. Practice.

A. Put the adverbs of frequency on the right place.

1. He listens to the radio. (often)


________________________________________
2. They read a book. (sometimes)
________________________________________
3. Pete gets angry. (never)
________________________________________
4. Tom is very friendly. (usually)
________________________________________
5. I take sugar in my coffee. (sometimes)

________________________________________

6. Word power.

Complete the word map with jobs from the list. Then add more words to the
list.
Food service

Office work

Travel industry JOBS


Entertainment business

Cashier Chef Company director Dancer Flight attendant


Pilot Receptionist Server Tour guide Website designer

http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=4574

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