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GENERAL RULES.

To form the plural of a noun, we generally add an “s”: cup—cups; dog—dogs; cat—cats.
If the noun ends in –s, -ss, -x ,-ch, -tch, -sh and-o, we add the ending –es: church-churches; box-
boxes.
Yet there are some exceptions: piano—pianos, photo—photos; video— videos, disco-discos.
For words ending in –f and –fe, in order to make plural we follow the next rule. We change
- f or -fe to -v before adding -es, e.g. leaf - leaves.
The exceptions are: roof - roofs, proof-proofs, chief - chiefs, belief - beliefs, chef - chefs,
cafe - cafes,
handkerchief - handkerchiefs, safe - safes.
If the noun ends is –y that is preceded by a vowel, do not make any changes when adding –s, e.g.
toy-toys.
If the letter –y is preceded by a consonant, change -y to -i before adding-es, e.g. lady- ladies.

IRREGULAR PLURALS
Irregular plurals are plural word forms that don't follow any of the plural rules.
Person—people, man—men, woman—women, child—children, foot—feet, tooth—teeth, mouse—
mice, deer—deer, sheep—sheep, fish—fish, fruit—fruit.
Some nouns are always plural (things that come in pairs):
Pants clothes jeans trousers shorts pajamas glasses scissors mathematics etc.

CHANGE ALL THE FOLLOWING NOUNS INTO PLURAL. REMEMBER!


1. The boy is singing a new song. The noun
2. This lady never smokes. ‘money’ is
3. I am repairing this roof. always singular!!!
4. A child can see one leaf in the tree.
5. There is a toy in the box.
6. I have got one sheep.
7. Don’t forget to brush your tooth. CORRECT THE MISTAKES IN THE SENTENCES. SOME
8. This woman buys a handkerchief very often OF THEM ARE CORRECT.
9. A child often cries if you do not buy him a toy.
1. All this man have got wifes.
10. There is a café in the street.
2. These woman want to help us buy these
11. This man will have one cup of coffee and a cookie.
fruits.
12. There is some soup in the dish.
3. I am so hungry! I’ll have two sandwichs.
13. This person is very sad.
4. I had to bathes today.
14. A woman owns this shop.
5. Clothes is very expensive in my country.
15. Do you like this fruit?
6. His foots are very dirty.
16. We took a lovely photo there.
7. We want to watch these videos.
17. They often visit this disco.
8. I can count six butterflies on these flowers.
18. You need a potato for this.
9. Two thiefs broke into their house.
19. I can hear a baby crying.
10. We need more tomatos for this pizza.
20. We need one loaf of bread.
11. All the buses are broken.
21. There is a fox and a wolf in this forest.
12. Are there any proves that this is true?
22. Please give me this knife.
13. I am afraid of mouses.
23. This child has one tooth.
14. Woman love roses.
24. My foot hurts.
15. This is scissors.
25. This woman can’t find a key.
16. There are some bookes on
26. I will but this dress. I love new clothes.
the shelfs.
27. This lady wants a cup of tea.
17. Ponies look like small
28. I think this person is very good.
horses.
29. My mother bought a peach.
18. These children like cherries.
30. Please! Save my life!
19. All my watchs stopped
31. I need a new pen.
working.
32. I hate this berry!
20. How many dresses do you
33. Oh my God! Take this mouse out of here!
have?

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