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Name: _____________________ 

Date: ____________ 
Class Period: ______ 

 
 
Lesson LG: SWBAT analyze urinalysis results to diagnose disease and
3.4.3 dysfunction in human body systems.
 
Urinalysis Lab Conclusion
Directions​: Read through the exemplar data and compare it to the data you collected 
yesterday. Answer the analysis questions by typing directly in this document and submit to 
Google classroom.  
 
 
Exemplar Data
TABLE 1. Specific Gravity Test Results 
SAMPLE  OBSERVATIONS  SPECIFIC GRAVITY  KIDNEY FUNCTION 

Patient 1  Both beads sink  Less than 1.010 g/mL  Very poor 

Patient 2  One sinks, one floats  1.010 to 1.015 g/mL  Possible problems 

Patient 3  Both beads sink  Less than 1.010 g/mL  Very poor 

Patient 4  Both beads float  Greater than 1.015 g/mL  healthy 

Patient 5  One sinks, one floats  1.000 to 1.015 g/mL  Possible problems 
 
TABLE 2. Test Results 
SAMPLE  pH  PHOSPHATES  CHLORIDES  GLUCOSE 

Patient 1  5-6  -  -  - 

Patient 2  9  +  -  - 

Patient 3  5-6  -  -  + 

Patient 4  5  -  +  - 

Patient 5  7-8  +  +  - 
 
 
 
 
Name: _____________________ 
Date: ____________ 
Class Period: ______ 

 
Your Data
TABLE 1. Specific Gravity Test Results 
SAMPLE  OBSERVATIONS  SPECIFIC GRAVITY  KIDNEY FUNCTION 

Patient 1  One bead floats one sink   <1.010  Poor kidney 

Patient 2  One float one sink  1.010-1.015 g/ml  normal 

Patient 3  Both floated   >1.010 g/ml  normal 

Patient 4  Both floated   >1.015 g/ml  normal 

Patient 5  Both floated   >1.010g/ml  normal 


 
TABLE 2. Test Results 
SAMPLE  pH  PHOSPHATES  CHLORIDES  GLUCOSE 

Patient 1  7  -  +  - 

Patient 2  2  +  -  - 

Patient 3  7  -  -  + 

Patient 4  7  -  +  - 

Patient 5  7  +  +  - 
 
Analysis Questions 
1. How does your data compare to the exemplar data?  
Well almost all of the patients in the exemplar data has kidney problems except for one 
and in my data there’s only one patient with kidney problems  
2. What are some possible ​sources of error​ in your experiment? 
We probably didn’t have enough time to finish and we probably didn't add the right 
amount of fluids or didn't leave the fluids to boil the necessary amount of time   
3. what are some possible areas of improvement in your experiment? Maybe use a 
timer to take the right amount of time and a measurement tool to measure the fluids. 
Based on the exemplar data, what health concerns would you look further into for 
each patient? Give evidence for your recommendation. 
a. Patient 1: Urinary infection 
b. Patient 2: level of vitamin D 
c. Patient 3: Diabetes History 
Name: _____________________ 
Date: ____________ 
Class Period: ______ 

d. Patient 4: Blood pressure 


e. Patient 5: kidney stone  
3. Select ​one​ possible patient diagnosis. What is the relationship between what you 
see in the urinalysis and the disease or disorder? Urinary infection because both 
beads sink 
 
4. What further tests should be done to confirm your diagnosis? 
Do the gravity test again test strips. 
5. What are possible treatments for your patient? penicillin 

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