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Note: This post was first published in Spanish and can be found here.
The saying that CSR has nothing to do with how a company spends its
profits but how it makes them has already been widely used, but obviously
it is still real and in full force.
Uber, founded in 2009, has never stood out especially for having in its
agenda managing the company with responsibility before any of its
stakeholders, and for growing and obtaining benefits ahead of any
other consideration and at any price.
Several Uber employees also used cocaine during a company meeting in Las
Vegas and a manager had to be fired after besieging several women.
After these facts came to light, Jeff Jones left his position as president in
March of last year for “incompatibilities with what was seen and
experienced” in the company after only six months in office.
Also, Amit Singhal, former vice president of the company who was accused
of sexual abuse in his previous stage for Google, was fired after only five
weeks in his post for not revealing that data when he was hired by Uber.
With regard to drivers, there have also been problems, since the company is
accused of not respecting their labor rights and treating them as self-
employed when they are employees.
But these drivers can rest assured that this violation of rights will end in a
more or less near future when the use of autonomous cars is implemented
in that company and no longer necessary. Notice the irony.
Lately, Uber has also been denounced for labor discrimination against
women.
In March of 2017 Uber used a tool called Greyball, to identify and avoid
authorities in various cities in countries where the Uber service is
prohibited or has many difficulties to implement.
The latest of the 2017 year is another software used against Lyft. It allowed
the creation of false profiles of Lyft customers, making the competition
system believe that they were looking for drivers, allowing Uber to see
which Lyft drivers were nearby and what prices they were offering for
different routes. Apparently, it also helped Uber know which drivers could
offer cash incentives to leave Lyft.
It gives the feeling that in this company they are masters when it comes to
guerrilla tactics and espionage to the competition.
The rates they pay are a priori lower than those of any taxi, the deal seems
exquisite or so it is advertised, and even drivers offer bottles of water at no
charge to passengers.
But customers have also been victims of errors and malpractice of the
company.
A few weeks ago it was uncovered (by the new CEO, Dara Khosrowshahi,
who was put to the mismanagement of his predecessor) the theft of
information from no less than 57 million Uber customers that had
happened in October 2016.
Uber paid 100,000 dollars to the hackers to erase the stolen information
and not make it public. The reader will tell me if paying this “rescue”
ensures that the data will be erased.
The fact is that no one outside the company knew about this theft or
another less serious one that occurred in 2014, for which in February of last
year it was fined 20,000 dollars.
The new CEO had to go out and explain what happened, apologize and
promise that it would not happen again.
Because… if there was any CSR content related… what could read there and
what degree of truthfulness could it have?
I have no doubt that, if you take it seriously, you have a great challenge
ahead, Uber.
Uber has 14 core cultural values, including vision, obsession with quality,
innovation, “going face to face with colleagues”, ferocity, execution,
communication and something called “super pumping”.
Essentially, their employees must have a “busy” mentality and the motto
“do whatever it takes” to get the company in the right direction.
And doing what it takes can be very dangerous and a “right direction” may
not really be the right one.
Following all the problems described, in June 2017 the company announced
a campaign to renew its image that is called “180 days of change”, and also
forced the resignation of its founder and CEO until that time Travis
Kalanick, putting in its place to the aforementioned Dara Khosrowshahi.
Interestingly, his competitor Lyft has been the main beneficiary of it, in a
kind of avenging karma.
To this decrease in market share must be added the question that its license
to operate in many countries or cities is in question since recently its
activities in Europe have been assimilated to those of a transport service
instead of a service of the information society as the company maintains.
We will see how the company and its business evolves in the future, and if it
gives a radical change of attitude or is bound to become less and less
representative.