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Direct Frequency Response Analysis

Step

00 Summary

Summary
 Direct Frequency Response

Analysis Hanger
- Units: N, mm

- Geometric model: Hanger.x_t


-Direct Frequency Response Analysis
 Loads and Boundary Conditions

- Boundary conditions (pinned)

- Impact load

 Check Results

- Displacements

- Von-Mises stresses

Hanger 2
Step

01 Model & LBC > Geometry > Import

Procedure 1

1 Click [ ] (New).
2 Click Model & LBC > Geometry >

Import.
2
3
Select Hanger.x_t.
4 Click [Open].

Note: Tutorial models are included

in the folder, Manuals / Tutorials /

Files, in the installed program 4

folder.

Click [New] to activate all the menus.

Use caution when importing a model


file. The units of the model will be
• Check File type and Length Unit
defined by the setting in [Length Unit
of the Model].

Hanger 3
Step

02 Model & LBC > Geometry > Simplify

Procedure
1 Select [Auto] tab.
2 Select the entire Model.

3 Fillet (Radius): Enter “1”.

4 Click [Find].
1
5 Click [Select All].

6 Click [Remove]. 2

7 Click [Close]. 4
3

Remove unnecessary Fillets for


analysis.
Upon entering the value and clicking
[Find], the parts that will be removed
5 6
will appear in the list by different
colors. 7

Hanger 4
Step

03 Model & LBC > Geometry > Material

Procedure
1 Enter ID: “2”, Name: “Steel”.
2 Enter Elastic Modulus: “2.1e5”,

Poisson's Ration: “0.3”,

Mass Density: “7.9e-6. 1

3 Click [OK].

To perform Modal Analysis,


“Mass density” value is required.

Hanger 5
Step

04 Model & LBC > Geometry > Material (Material Assignment)

Procedure
1 Select the model in the work window

and right-click the mouse.


2 Select Material > [Steel].

Hanger 6
Step

05 Model & LBC > Boundary > Support

Procedure
1 Name: Enter “Support”.
2 Type: Select [Face].

3 Select 8 Faces. (Refer to Picture)


4 Condition: Select [Pinned].
5 Click [OK].
1

2 3

Selecting two cylindrical faces for


each cylinder will result in the
selection of 4 faces in total.

Hanger 7
Step

06 Model & LBC > Static Load > Force

Procedure
1 Name: Enter “Force”.
2 Type: Select [Face].

3 Select 1 object. (Refer to Picture)

4 Z: Enter “-10000”.
1
5 Load Set: Enter “Force”.
3
6 Click [OK].

Hanger 8
Step

07 Model & LBC > Mesh > Auto Mesh

Procedure
1 Select the entire Model. (Refer to

Picture)

2 Click [OK].

Hanger 9
Step

08 LBC Works Tree > Function

Procedure
1 In Model Works Tree, right-click
1
3
Function.

2 Select [Frequency Function…].


4
3 Name: Enter “Frequency”.

4 Enter the following values in the table:

Frequency: “0” and Value: “0”,

Frequency: “0.001” and Value: “1”, 2


Frequency: “10” and Value: “1”.

5 Click [OK].

Hanger 10
Step

09 Analysis & Results > Analysis Case > General

Procedure
1 Title: Enter “DFR”.
2 Solution Type: Select [Modal

Frequency Resonance].

3 Click [ ] (Analysis Control) button.

3
2

Hanger 11
Step

10 Analysis & Results > Analysis Case > General

Procedure 3
1 6
1 Select [Frequency Response] tab.
2 Click [Define Frequency Set]. 2
4
3 Name: Enter “FREQ1”.
4 Method: Select [Linear].
5 Enter First Frequency: “0”,
5
Frequency Increment: “200”,

Number of Increments: “50”.

6 Click [Add].

Enter the values in “First Frequency”,


“Frequency Increment” and “Number
of Increments” to define the intervals
and the end of the frequency range.
This method of controlling the output
results of the frequencies is
commonly used. However, it is
limited in producing the maximum
values. Therefore, perform the
method with the discontinuity.

Hanger 12
Step

11 Analysis & Results > Analysis Case > General

Procedure
1 Select Discrete (FREQ). 1 7
3

Name: Enter “FREQ”.


2 Enter “241” and Click [Add].

Enter “1180” and Click [Add]. 5


2

Enter “1680” and Click [Add].

Enter “4140” and Click [Add].

Enter “4540” and Click [Add].

Enter “6190” and Click [Add].

Enter “6680” and Click [Add].

3 Click [Add].

4 Click [Close].
5 Check Uniform Structural Damping.
4
6
Uniform Structural Damping Coeff.:

Enter “0.1”.

6 Click [OK].
This method enables to obtain
the output results of the
frequencies. Define the input
values in reference to the natural
frequencies provided by the
Modal Analysis.

Hanger 13
Step

12 Analysis & Results > Analysis Case > General

Procedure
1 Select Additional Load tab. 1

2 Static load: Select [1:Force].

Frequency Function: Select 2

[3:Frequency].

Phase: Enter “0”.


3 Click [OK].

The conversion of static load to


frequency load is enabled by the 3
Additional Load feature.

Hanger 14
Step

13 Analysis & Results > Analysis > Perform

Procedure
1 Click [Analysis] - [Perform].
2 Click [OK].

3 Save As: Enter “Hanger”.


4
1
Click [Save(S)].

Once midas NFX starts, the solver


becomes engaged. Click “Stop
Execution!” to interrupt the calculation.

3
3

Hanger 15
Step

14 Analysis & Results Works Tree > DFR > Direct Frequency Response Analysis > FREQ=1.6800e+003

Procedure
1 In the Analysis and Results Works

Tree, Select FREQ=1.6800e+003,

and Double-Click Total

displacements. TOTAL DISPLACEMENT (V)

2 2
Select Deform > Deform +
3
Undeformed (Transparent).
1
3 Click the Right View. TOTAL DISPLACEMENT (V)

TOTAL DISPLACEMENT (V)

Hanger 16
Step

15 Analysis & Results Works Tree > DFR > Direct Frequency Response Analysis > FREQ=1.6800e+003

Procedure
1 Select General > Deform > Deformed.

2 Click the Multi-Step animation 1

recording button.

If Multi-step animation recording is


used, the results corresponding to
each step can be animated. Use the
slider to the right of the record button
to control the animation.

Hanger 17
Step

16 Analysis & Results Works Tree > DFR > Direct Frequency Response Analysis > FREQ=1.6800e+003

Procedure
3
1 In the Analysis & Results Works 2
Tree, Select FREQ=1.6800e+003,

and double-click SOLID STRS VON TOTAL DISPLACEMENT (V)

MISES.

2 Select General > Auto Scale > Real.


TOTAL DISPLACEMENT (V)
4
3 Check Show/Hide > Min/Max.
1
4 Click Left View.
TOTAL DISPLACEMENT (V)

Hanger 18
Step

17 Query > Extract Results


Procedure
1 Analysis Set: Select DFR.

Result Type: Select Displacements.


1
Results: Select

TOTAL DISPLACEMENT (V).


TOTAL DISPLACEM
2 Click [Select All]. TOTAL DISPLACEM
TOTAL DISPLACEM
3 User-Defined: Enter “732”. TOTAL DISPLACEM
TOTAL DISPLACEM
TOTAL DISPLACEM
4 Click [Table]. TOTAL DISPLACEM
TOTAL DISPLACEM

15988

3
Copy the results to Excel and draw a
graph relative to the frequency steps. mm
This will show the change in node
displacement with respect to the
frequency steps.
4

cps

Hanger 19

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