Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
PURPOSE: Accumulating evidences suggest that spontaneous pneumothorax (SP) in women is relatively rare but postoperative
recurrence is more common compared to men, which may partly be attributed to catamenial/ endometriosis-related
pneumothorax. However, detailed clinical-pathological background of female SP is yet to be fully elucidated. Our aim is to further
delineate clinical and pathological characteristics of female spontaneous pneumothorax.
METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed women with SP undergoing surgery at Kansai Medical University Hospital from
January 1990 to December 2015. Female patients with SP with no underlying lung disease were divided into those with age greater
than or equal to 50 years (‘Age$ 50yr’) and those younger than 50 years, latter of which was further subdivided into two
categories: patients with catamenial pneumothorax (CP) and those with non-CP.
RESULTS: A total of 705 operations were performed for male or female SP during the study period. 71 women underwent 74
operations for their SP. Among these, 12 patients had known underlying lung disease (i.e. secondary SP). 59 patients had SP with
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