Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Analysis :
Transference :
Many = banyak
Of = dari, untuk
Reconstruction :
10. Each habitat support Tiap-tiap habitat membantu Unit shift upward occurs
many kinds of animals. banyak jenis hewan. because the word ‘each’ is
translated into phrase ‘tiap-
tiap.
Unit shift downward occurs
because the phrase ‘kinds of’
is translated into word ‘jenis’.
Intra system shift occurs
because in target text
(animals) doesn’t require a
clear form of written or
spoken plural nouns just like
source text (hewan).
TT :
Analysis :
Pr de No D No A D Ad N D Mo ve pr de verb c noun pr no
e t un e un u e j ou et dal rb e t o e un
p t x t n s p nj p
Transference :
Are = adalah
That = itu
On = diatas, pada , di
Those = itu
Surroundings = melingkupi
Thousands = ribu
Years = tahun
Reconstruction :
11. In most cases, the Di sebagian besar keadaan, Unit shift upward occurs
animals are the same jenis binatang yang sama telah because the word ‘most’ is
kinds that have lived in melingkupi suatu habitat itu translated into phrase
those surroundings for selama ribuan tahun ‘sebagian besar’.
thousands of years. Unit shift downward occurs
because the phrase ‘thousands
of’ is translated into word
‘ribuan’.
TT :
Di sebagian besar keadaan, jenis binatang yang sama telah melingkupi suatu habitat itu selama
ribuan tahun
12. As a result, the animals have developed bodies and ways of life that suit them to that particular
habitat.
Analysis:
Transference:
As =sebagai, sama
A = sebuah, seorang
And = dan
Ways = kebiasaan
That = itu
Them = mereka
To = ke, untuk
That = itu
Reconstruction :
12. As a result, the animals Sebagai hasilnya , binatang Unit shift downward occurs
have developed bodies tersebut berkembang dan because the phrase ‘as a’ is
and ways of life that suit menyesuaikan diri terhadap translated into word sebagai’.
them to that particular habitat tertentu. Unit shift downward occurs
habitat. because the phrase ‘the
animals’ is translated into
word ‘binatang’.
Structure shift occurs because
‘particular (Modifier) +
habitat (Head) is translated
became ‘habitat (Head) +
tetentu (Modidier)’.
TT :
Sebagai hasilnya , binatang tersebut berkembang dan menyesuaikan diri terhadap habitat tertentu.
13. No single species of animal can be survive everywhere.
Analysis :
Transference :
No =tidak, bukan
Single = satu
Be = menjadi
Everywhere = dimana-mana
Reconstruction :
13. No single species of Tidak semua binatang dari Unit shift downward occurs
animal can be survive satu rumpun dapat bertahan because the phrase ‘can be’ is
everywhere. hidup dimana-mana. translated into word ‘dapat’.
Unit shift upward occurs
because the word ‘survive’ is
translated into phrase
‘bertahan hidup’
Unit shift upward occurs
because the word
‘everywhere’ is translated into
phrase ‘dimana-mana’
TT :