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What do the eyes tell us about deception? Hidden emotions?
Relationships? In this post I want to break down different eye behaviors and
cues.
Baselining
Before getting into details, I have to rst explain the importance of
baselining. The rst step to guring out if someone is lying to you is to nd
their baseline. A baseline is how someone acts when they are under normal,
non-threatening conditions. Easily establish baselines by sitting down with
the person you want to read better—your child, your spouse, your friend and
talk to them casually about neutral topics that they would have no reason to
lie about, like the weather or what they want to have for dinner. Take note of
how they act, how they hold their body, how they sound.
Once you have established someone’s baseline you can look for some of the
typical gestures outlined below people make with their eyes. If you see one
of these clues and it is different than their baseline behavior you know it is a
red ag and you have to dig a little deeper.
1. Eye-Blocking
Covering or shielding the eyes is often seen when people literally do not like
what they see. You will see this when people feel threatened by something
or are repulsed by what they are hearing or seeing. This is an indicator of
un-happy behavior. You also see eye-blocking in the form of eye-rubbing,
lots of blinking. Eye blocking is powerful display of consternation, disbelief
or disagreement. This is actually an innate behavior–children who are born
blind actually cover their eyes when they hear bad news.
2. Pupillometry
Our pupils dilate when we are seeing something stimulating or we are in
low light. If we are aroused our pupils dilate in order to take in more of our
pleasing surroundings. Often during courtship pupils stay dilated. You can
tell when someone is aroused by looking closely at their pupils in constant
646 surrounding light.
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Advertisers almost always widen the pupils of women in their ads because
it makes their product look aroused and welcoming.
When we see something negative our pupils also tend to constrict to block
out the offensive imagery.
3. Squinting
People often squint at you when they do not like you or something you are
saying. It can mean suspicion. (Same principal as eye-blocking above–
blocking out what they do not like). If you see someone squint at you (and it
is not low light) address them directly and clarify your point. They will often
be amazed you picked up on their disbelief.
4. Eyebrows
We raise our eyebrows in a quick ash to draw attention to the face to be
able to send clear communication signals. I have noticed I do this when I
want to be understood or emphasize a point. Raising the eyebrows is a
gesture of congeniality and hoping to get along and communicate better.
7. Gazing
Gazing can be an intimate activity. In fact if you disagree with a superior you
can show disagreement by holding gaze for a bit longer than normal. An
interesting experiment shows the importance of gazing while dating. In one
experiment, researchers told one partner on a blind date that the other had
an eye problem, but that they didn’t know which eye was slow. This caused
the person to do deep eye gazing to try to gure out which eye was the
problem eye. Interestingly, compared to people on control dates (they were
told nothing about an eye problem) the people on the eye problem date
scored each other much better and rated the date higher and more intimate.
3) Power Gazing– This is a triangle between the eyes and the forehead.
It avoids the intimate areas of the mouth and body completely.
(narrowing eyes is very powerful) (Women who play hard to get use
social gazing not the intimate gaze in courtship.)
8. Sideways Glance
646 This usually denotes uncertainty or the need of more info. If someone
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sideways glances and has furrowed brow it can mean suspicion or critical
feelings. Eyebrows up brows with a sideways glance on the other hand
usually means interest or is a sign of courtship.
10. Darting Eyes
Darting eyes always means the person feels insecure. They are often looking
for escape routes to talking to you.
11. Glasses
Studies show that women who wear glasses and make-up make the best
impressions in business. Also those who wear glasses and peer over their
lenses at others is always intimidating.
12. Women
Women observe and examine men more in interviews. They especially notice
the back of men’s shoes as they walk out the door.
This can help you detect a lie if you ask someone a question and they look
down to the right–as in they were creating a memory instead of
remembering something. Note of caution, I have not been able to nd a
study replicating this effect–so only use with caution!
Citations:
Navarro, Joe, and Marvin Karlins. What Every BODY Is Saying: An Ex-FBI Agent’s
Guide to Speed-reading People. New York, NY: Collins Living, 2008.
Pease, Allan, and Barbara Pease. The De nitive Book of Body Language. New
York: Bantam, 2006.
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