Basi Calculation For Pump Tank Selection

BASIC CALCULATION FOR PUMP & TANK SELECTION
The following are the design considered based on NFPA 13 / 14 & 24
1) FIRE HOSE REEL SYSETM
FHR Flow rate = 50 gpm

Max No of FHR in operation at any time = 2 Nos
Duration of operation = 90 mins Ordinary Hazard- II (e.g Public )
Fire hose reel TANK STORAGE CAPACITY (for Ordinary Hazard Area)
= 50 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 9000 gpm
Total storage volume required = 9000 gallons (Minimum)

1 galloons = 3.785 litres
Total storage volume required = 9000 gallons * 3.785 34065 litres
TOTAL STORAGE TANK VOLUME 34 m3
Pump flow rate required = 2 x 50 gpm = 100 gpm

Fire hose reel pump Head calculation
Residual Pressure required at FHR = 4.0 Bar
Pressure loss in pipe/fittings etc = 0.5 bar (assumed, larger length of pipe needs more pressure)
Safety = 0.5 bar
Total head pressure required = 5.0 bar Minimum.
2) FIRE HYDRANT SYSETM
Hydrant Flow rate = 250 gpm

Max No of FH in operation at any time = 2 No
Duration of operation = 90 mins Ordinary hazard II (e.g Public)
Fire hydrant TANK STORAGE CAPACITY (for Ordinary Hazard Area)
= 250 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 45000 gpm


Safety = 0.5 bar
3) SPRINKLER SYSETM
Sprinkler spacing will be 3.6 meters

design density will be 0.15gpm/ft2(Ordinary Hazard)
area will be 1500 ft2 to be assumed as fire zone
1500 x 0.15 = 225 gpm

Total capacity will be 225gpm...
Sprinkler Water Storage Capacity (for Ordinary Hazard Area)

= 225 gpm * 1 No * 90 Mins 20250 gallons
SIMON ENGG. PARTNERS 1 OF 28

4) WET RISER
Wet Riser(Landing Valve) Flow rate = 250 gpm

Max No of WR in operation at any time = 1 No
= 250 gpm * 1 No * 90 Mins 22500 gpm


Safety = 0.5 bar
NOTE:-
1) ESFR - Early Suppression Fast Response Sprinkler (or) combination of standard sprinklers for overhead and in-racks
2) If rack sprinklers are provided, then the flow rate and number of sprinklers will vary
TANK CAPACITY PUMP CAPACITY
FHR 11 m3 FHR 100 GPM

FH 28 m3 FH 250 GPM
SPRINKLER 34 m3 SPRINKLER 300 GPM
SAFETY FACTOR 7 m3 HOSE STREAM 50 GPM
SAFETY FACTOR 50 GPM
TOTAL 80 m3
TOTAL 750 GPM
Fire Pump Capacity : 750GPM at 8Bar(Electric +Disel+Jockey)

1 CALCULATION FOR PUMP & TANK SELECTION
The following are the design considered based on ROP standard Part-IV
1.1 FIRE PUMP CALCULATION
a) FIRE HOSE REEL SYSETM

Accordance with ROP. Coverage will be 30meters
FHR Flow rate(Minimum discharge rate) = 0. 5 L/s

Safety = 0.5 bar
b) FIRE HYDRANT SYSETM

Accordance with NFPA 24.
Each FH Flow rate = 250 gpm
Residual Pressure required at FH = 7.0 Bar
Safety = 0.5 bar

c) SPRINKLER SYSETM
Accordance with NFPA 13. Maximum hazard 1500sq.feet will be occur in Ordinary hazard
design density will be 0.15gpm/ft2
1500 x 0.15 = 225 gpm
Residual Pressure required at Sprinkler = 3.5 Bar
Pressure loss in pipe/fittings etc = 0.5 bar

Safety = 0.5 bar
Total head pressure required = 4.5bar Minimum.
NOTE:-
1) ESFR - Early Suppression Fast Response Sprinkler (or) combination of standard sprinklers for overhead and in-ra
d) WET RISER
Residual Pressure required at WR = 4.5 Bar
Safety = 0.5 bar

e) Table
ITEM FLOW RATE (GPM)
FHR 100 GPM

FH 500 GPM
SPRINKLER 225 GPM
LANDING VALVE 250 GPM
HOSE STREAM( 5%) 54 GPM
SAFETY FACTOR(5%) 56 GPM
TOTAL 1185 GPM
FIRE PUMP CAPACITY = 1185 =1250GPM @ 11 BAR(pressure required + 20% )
f) Result : 1250 US GPM ELECTRICAL PUMP AT 11 BAR PRESSURE

1250 US GPM DISEL PUMP AT 11 BAR PRESSURE
125 US GPM JOCKEY PUMP AT 11 BAR PRESSURE
1.2 HIGH PRESSURE WATER MIST PUMP CALCULATION
The system is designed as NFPA standard 750, in ordinary Hazard -II(area of operation - 144Sq.meter)
Number of nozzles to protect the area of 144 sq.mtr: 12nos of Nozzle will be operate.
Nozzle Flow rate = 28.8 Lpm
Max No of Nozzle in operation at any time = 12 Nos
Pump flow rate required = 12 x 28.8Lpm = 316.8 L/min
Each pump can discharge 120 lpm @ 120 bar pressure

Hence no. of pump required = 316.8/120 = 2.6 ~ 3 nos.
Each Motor Drive 1 pump, hence we choose main 3x120 L/min + stand by 1x120 L/min. Total
pump capacity on duty of 360 lpm @ 120 bar + 120 lpm @ 120 bar stand by, utilizing 4 nos. Of
30 kW electric driven motor.
pump capacity = 3x120L/min at 120 bar pressure +standby 1x120 L.min at 120bar
1.3 FIRE TANK CALCULATION

= 50 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 9000 gpm

Total storage volume required = 9000 gallons * 3.785
TOTAL STORAGE TANK VOLUME


= 250 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 45000 gpm

c) SPRINKLER SYSETM

design density will be 0.15gpm/ft2(Ordinary Hazard)
area will be 1500 ft2 to be assumed as fire zone
1500 x 0.15 = 225 gpm

Sprinkler Water Storage Capacity (for Ordinary Hazard Area)

= 225 gpm * 1 No * 90 Mins
d) WET RISER

= 250 gpm * 1 No * 90 Mins 22500 gpm


e) HIGH PRESSURE WATER MIST SYSTEM
Water Tank for 316 lpm with 90 minutes operation = 360 x 90 minute = 28000 litre effective
Total storage volume required = 28000
e) Table
ITEM CAPACITY (M3)
FHR 34 M3
FH 170 M3
SPRINKLER 77 M3
LANDING VALVE 85 M3
WATER MIST SYSTEM 28 M3
TOTAL 394 M3
WATER TANK CAPACITY = 394 =400M2(Only for fire)
f) Result : 400M3 Water Tank Capacity only for fire

Fire tank to maintain an individual dedicated fire tank. This fire tank should be separated into two divisions, One for f
system & fire hose reel and the other for fire hydrants

rs for overhead and in-racks

34065 litres
34 m3

170325 litres
170 m3
20250 gallons
76646 litres
77 m3
85163 litres
85 m3

28000 litres
28 m3
o two divisions, One for fire sprinkler

PROJECT NO: 1091
PROJECT NAME:
PUMP POWER
BHP = GPM * PUMP HEAD (Feet) * SP GRAVITY

3960 * % OF PUMP EFFICIENCY
SAMPLE CALCULATION = 750 GPM * 93 * 1

3960 * 0.7
= 69750
2772
= 25.16
1 hp = 750 Watts 18872

= 19
1) FIRE PUMP FOR PASFR ADMIN BUILDING
= 400 GPM * 352 * 1

3960 * 0.7
= 140800
2772
= 50.79
1 hp = 750 Watts 38095
= 38
2) UTILITY PUMP FOR PASFR ADMIN BUILDING
For total loading unit of 8 corresponding design flow rate is =
6 Litre / Sec 360
95.11
95 GPM * 192 * 1
3960 * 0.7
= 18240
2772
= 6.58
= 4935
= 5
3) SUMP PUMP
15 GPM * 200 * 1
3960 * 0.7
= 3000
2772
= 1.08
= 812
= 0.812
D (Feet) * SP GRAVITY SP GRAVITY = SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF LIQUI
P EFFICIENCY NORMAL WATER = 1
hp
Watts
kW
110 meter
352 feet
hp
Watts
kW
6 l/s
Litre / Mins 1 galloons = 3.785 litres
gallons / min
60 meter
192 feet
hp
Watts
kW
200 feet
hp
Watts
kW
PECIFIC GRAVITY OF LIQUID
ORMAL WATER = 1
Each pump can discharge 120 lpm @ 120 bar pressure
Hence no. of pump required = 316.8/120 = 2.6 ~ 3 nos.
Each Motor Drive 1 pump, hence we choose main 3x120 L/min + stand by 1x120 L/min. Total
pump capacity on duty of 360 lpm @ 120 bar + 120 lpm @ 120 bar stand by, utilizing 4 nos. Of
30 kW electric driven motor.
Water Tank for 360 lpm with 30 minutes operation = 360 x 30 minute = 10800 litre effective
water capacity, therefore water tank capacity with 20% allowance which is of 12960 litre shall
be the minimum water capacity.
ng 4 nos. Of
WET RISER

= 250 gpm * 1 No * 90 Mins 22500 gpm


= 250 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 45000 gpm

TOTAL WATER FOR FIRE REQUIREMENT
PUMP POWER
BHP = GPM * PUMP HEAD (Feet) * SP GRAVITY

3960 * % OF PUMP EFFICIENCY
SAMPLE CALCULATION = 750 GPM * 93 * 1

3960 * 0.7
= 69750
2772
= 25.16 hp
1 hp = 750 Watts 18872 Watts

= 19 kW
67500
85163 litres
85 m3
170325 litres
170 m3
255 m3
BASIC CALCULATION FOR PUMP & TANK SELECTION
The following are the design considered based on NFPA 13 / 14 & 24
1) FIRE HOSE REEL SYSETM

= 50 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 9000 gpm


Safety = 0.5 bar
2) FIRE HYDRANT SYSETM

= 250 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 45000 gpm


Safety = 0.5 bar
4) WET RISER

= 250 gpm * 1 No * 90 Mins 22500 gpm


Safety = 0.5 bar
NOTE:-
1) ESFR - Early Suppression Fast Response Sprinkler (or) combination of standard sprinklers for overhead and in-racks
TANK CAPACITY PUMP CAPACITY
FHR 11 m3 FHR 100 GPM

FH 28 m3 FH 250 GPM
SAFETY FACTOR 7 m3 HOSE STREAM 50 GPM
SAFETY FACTOR 50 GPM
TOTAL 80 m3
TOTAL 750 GPM
Fire Pump Capacity : 750GPM at 8Bar(Electric +Disel+Jockey)

1 CALCULATION FOR PUMP & TANK SELECTION
The following are the design considered based on ROP standard Part-IV
1.1 FIRE PUMP CALCULATION

Accordance with ROP. Coverage will be 30meters
FHR Flow rate(Minimum discharge rate) = 0. 5 L/s

Safety = 0.5 bar

Each FH Flow rate = 250 gpm
Residual Pressure required at FH = 7.0 Bar
Safety = 0.5 bar
e) Table
ITEM FLOW RATE (GPM)
FHR 100 GPM

FH 500 GPM
HOSE STREAM( 5%) 30 GPM
SAFETY FACTOR(5%) 32 GPM
TOTAL 662 GPM
FIRE PUMP CAPACITY =650GPM @ 11

BAR(pressure required + 20% )
ore pressure)
ore pressure)
SAMPLE CAL = 750 GPM * 93 * 1
3960 * 0.7
= 60450
2772
= 25.16 hp
1 hp = 750 Watts 18872 Watts

= 19 kW

Basi Calculation For Pump Tank Selection

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Basi Calculation For Pump Tank Selection

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BASIC CALCULATION FOR PUMP & TANK SELECTION

The following are the design considered based on NFPA 13 / 14 & 24

1) FIRE HOSE REEL SYSETM

FHR Flow rate = 50 gpm

= 50 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 9000 gpm

Total storage volume required = 9000 gallons (Minimum)

Total storage volume required = 9000 gallons * 3.785 34065 litres

TOTAL STORAGE TANK VOLUME 34 m3

Pump flow rate required = 2 x 50 gpm = 100 gpm

Total head pressure required = 5.0 bar Minimum.

2) FIRE HYDRANT SYSETM

Hydrant Flow rate = 250 gpm

Fire hydrant TANK STORAGE CAPACITY (for Ordinary Hazard Area)

= 250 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 45000 gpm

Total storage volume required = 45000 gallons (Minimum)

Total storage volume required = 45000 gallons * 3.785 170325 litres

TOTAL STORAGE TANK VOLUME 170 m3

Pump flow rate required = 2 x 250 gpm = 500 gpm

Total head pressure required = 6.5 bar Minimum.

Sprinkler spacing will be 3.6 meters

1500 x 0.15 = 225 gpm

Sprinkler Water Storage Capacity (for Ordinary Hazard Area)

SIMON ENGG. PARTNERS 1 OF 28

TOTAL STORAGE TANK VOLUME 77 m3

Wet Riser(Landing Valve) Flow rate = 250 gpm

Fire hydrant TANK STORAGE CAPACITY (for Ordinary Hazard Area)

= 250 gpm * 1 No * 90 Mins 22500 gpm

Total storage volume required = 22500 gallons (Minimum)

Total storage volume required = 22500 gallons * 3.785 85163 litres

TOTAL STORAGE TANK VOLUME 85 m3

Pump flow rate required = 1 x 250 gpm = 250 gpm

Total head pressure required = 6.5 bar Minimum.

TANK CAPACITY PUMP CAPACITY

FHR 11 m3 FHR 100 GPM

Fire Pump Capacity : 750GPM at 8Bar(Electric +Disel+Jockey)

SIMON ENGG. PARTNERS 2 OF 28

1.1 FIRE PUMP CALCULATION

a) FIRE HOSE REEL SYSETM

Pump flow rate required = 2 x 50 gpm = 100 gpm

Total head pressure required = 5.0 bar Minimum.

b) FIRE HYDRANT SYSETM

Total head pressure required = 9.0 bar Minimum.

SIMON ENGG. PARTNERS 3 OF 28

Pressure loss in pipe/fittings etc = 0.5 bar

Total head pressure required = 4.5bar Minimum.

Total head pressure required = 6.5 bar Minimum.

SIMON ENGG. PARTNERS 4 OF 28

ITEM FLOW RATE (GPM)

FHR 100 GPM

FIRE PUMP CAPACITY = 1185 =1250GPM @ 11 BAR(pressure required + 20% )

f) Result : 1250 US GPM ELECTRICAL PUMP AT 11 BAR PRESSURE

1.2 HIGH PRESSURE WATER MIST PUMP CALCULATION

Pump flow rate required = 12 x 28.8Lpm = 316.8 L/min

Each pump can discharge 120 lpm @ 120 bar pressure

1.3 FIRE TANK CALCULATION

a) FIRE HOSE REEL SYSETM

FHR Flow rate = 50 gpm

= 50 gpm * 2 No * 90 Mins 9000 gpm

Total storage volume required = 9000 gallons (Minimum)

Total storage volume required = 9000 gallons * 3.785

TOTAL STORAGE TANK VOLUME

SIMON ENGG. PARTNERS 5 OF 28

Hydrant Flow rate = 250 gpm