Situation 1. Oil at specific gravity 0.

761 flows from tank A to tank E, as shown

in Fig. 8-68. Lost head items may be assumed to be as follows: A to B = 0.60ν212/2g;

B to C = 9.0ν212/2g; C to D = 0.40ν26/2g; D to E = 9.0ν26/2g. See Fig. 8-68.

1. Findν12.

A. 4.338 ft/s C. 4.627

B. 4.012 D. 4.851
2. Find the flow rate, Q.
A. 3.56 ft3/s C. 3.15
B. 3.91 D. 3.48
3. Find the pressure at C
A. 1.53 ft3/s C. 1.92
B. 1.11 D. 1.27
4. The smaller tank in Fig. 9-14 is 50 m in diameter. If the fluid is ethanol at
20°C, find the flow rate.
A. 7.12 L/h C. 7.59
B. 6.25 D. 6.78
5. Water flows at a rate of 0.020 m3/s from reservoir A to reservoir B through three
concrete pipes connected in series, as shown in Fig. 10-1. Find the difference
in water-surface elevations in the reservoirs. Neglect minor losses.
A. 14.92 m C. 18.37
B. 10.35 D. 16.59
Situation 4. A Hydroelectric power generating system is shown in Fig. 13. Water
flows from an upper reservoir to a lower one passing through a turbine at the rate
of 150 liters per second. The total length of pipe connecting the two reservoir
is 100 m. The pipe diameter is 250 mm the Hazen-Williams coefficient is 120. The
water surface elevations of reservoirs 1 and 2 are 197 m and 50 m, respectively.
6. Which of the following most nearly gives the velocity of flow in the pipe in
meters per second.
A. 2 C. 3
B. 5 D. 4
7. Which of the following most nearly gives the frictional head lost in the pipe
in meters.
A. 3.89 C. 3.18
B. 4.78 D. 2.71
8. Which of the following most nearly gives the power generated by the turbine in
kilowatts? Neglect minor losses.
A. 120 C. 175
B. 270 D. 150
Situation 27 – Two vertical cylindrical tank, one 5 m in diameter and the other
8 m in diameter are connected by a short tube having a cross-sectional area of 0.004
m2 with C=0.65 located at the bottom portion. When the tube is closed, the water
surface in the smaller tank is 10 m higher than that in the bigger tank.
9. Determine the discharge in the tube immediately after it is opened.
A. 0.0396 m3/s C. 0.0427
B. 0.0364 D. 0.0742
10. Determine the time for the water surface in each tank to be at the same level?
A. 7432 sec C. 8245
B. 7755 D.8115
11. Determine the time for the difference in the water surface to be 4 meters.
A. 2610 sec C. 2540
B. 3120 D. 2850
Situation 12 - An open channel has a bottom width of 4.5 m. The velocity of flow
is 1.2 m/s. Determine the discharge under the following conditions:
12. Most efficient trapezoidal section.
A. 31.57 m3/s C. 19.09
B. 24.94 D. 38.97
13. Trapezoidal section with one side vertical and the other sloping 45 degrees
and depth of flow of 2/3 the base width.
A. 17.07 m3/s C. 21.60
B. 26.67 D. 13.07
14. Minimum seepage with side slope of 65 degrees.
A. 8.91 m3/s C. 13.93
B. 6.82 D. 11.28