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Equatorial
Guinea
Written by Sope Williams considered to be one of the worst despots management program with the World Bank a per capita GDP of more than US$30,000,
Source Material – The World Bank in African history. In 1979, Nguema was and IMF. Government officials and their family which is the second highest in the world, the
overthrown and executed by Lieut. Col. members own most businesses. Undeveloped country ranks amongst the least developed
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo. Obiang natural resources include titanium, iron ore, countries in the world - 121st out of 177
Equatorial Guinea is a small country in has been gradually modernizing the country manganese, uranium, and alluvial gold. countries on the United Nations Human
West Africa that comprises the mainland, but has retained many of his predecessor’s Development Index.
located between Cameroon and Gabon dictatorial practices, including the amassing A recent offshore oil boom resulted in
and two islands, one of which contains the of personal wealth by siphoning it from the extreme economic growth by 71.2% and this Currently, politics within the country are
capital, Malabo. The mainland was originally public coffers. phenomenal rate of growth has continued. dominated by tensions between Obiang’s
inhabited by Pygmies. The main tribes- the Large oil and gas deposits were discovered son, Teodorin, and other close relatives with
Fang and Bubi migrated there in the 17th In terms of its economy, before in the mid-1990s and their exploitation powerful positions in the security forces.
and 19th centuries. In the 18th century, the independence, Equatorial Guinea counted has driven the spectacular growth. In 2004 The tension may be rooted in power shift
Portuguese ceded the country to the Spanish on cocoa production for hard currency Equatorial Guinea had the world’s fastest- arising from the dramatic increase in oil
and from 1827 to 1844, Britain administered earnings, however, the neglect of the rural growing economy. Between 2002 and 2005, production which has occurred since 1997.
Fernando Po, but it was then reclaimed by economy under successive regimes has the GDP skyrocketed from $1.27 billion to In November 2004, Mark Thatcher, the son of
Spain and gained independence from Spain diminished potential for agriculture-led $25.69 billion. It is unlikely however, that the ex-British Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher
on Oct. 12, 1968. It is Africa’s only Spanish- growth (the government has stated its country’s new wealth will benefit the average was named as a financial backer of a March
speaking country. intention to reinvest some oil revenue into citizen—the president’s family and cronies 2004 attempt to topple Obiang. However,
agriculture). A number of aid programs control the industry. A huge proportion of the trial of the persons implicated in the
From independence, the then President, sponsored by the World Bank and the IMF the petro-dollars are confiscated by the coup attempt failed to produce conclusive
Francisco Macías Nguema, considered the have been cut off since 1993, because of president while most of the 520,000 citizens evidence that a coup attempt had actually
father of independence, began a brutal reign, corruption and mismanagement. No longer subsist on less than a dollar a day, sewage taken place.
destroying the economy of the fledgling eligible for concessional financing because runs through the streets of the capital
country and abusing human rights. Calling of large oil revenues, the government has Malabo, and there is no public transport and
himself the “Unique Miracle,” Nguema is been trying to agree on a “shadow” fiscal little drinking water or electricity. Despite
6 naijaTimes 7
all the ingredients of a great movie The brilliant job. This book is almost like watching Sometimes Brian was just too descriptive. I
first lesson about this book is that you a DVD, in which the narration option on will confess that I was tempted on several
should not attempt to read it if you do the DVD is selected so that as you see the occasions to skip some paragraphs so I
not have the intellectual capacity to do images you still hear words that describe a could move on with the story instead of
so. If you do try and you cannot cope lot more than you think you see. This was acknowledging the literary power of the
with it, you will discover very quickly how the book worked for me. author. My mind kept saying “Okay Brian,
that your connection with the book I know and acknowledge your power and
begins to fade by the end of the second It is very difficult to separate the author mastery of the English language – now please
chapter of each story. This means that Brian Browne from his book. To read a book can we get on with the story, I promise I will
there are two ways in which you can by an author you know personally has its come back and read the heavy philosophy
read this book: pros and cons. It was Brian’s voice that I and idioms that you are so very good at.
heard throughout the book – narrating the
The first is to go for the plot and the stories to me and yet, the style of the book I do feel frustrated that I cannot tell you
story by skipping many paragraphs and this narration sounded so different from the stories because I will end up depriving
and seek for the ‘action’ and not the the person I know to be Brian Browne. It you of the pleasure of discovery and the
words; and the second tougher but was not the implied intellectual capacity that thrill of anticipation that accompanies the
most fulfilling route is to read the went into the stories that caught me off reading of such literary masterpieces. More
book thoroughly and patiently, with a balance but the emotional and even spiritual over, I will make the purchase of the book
dictionary beside you and a readiness expression which philosophized so much on so pointless for you, which is the opposite
to make a few re-takes on some pages the stories of life. I had a continuous feeling of my intentions. To tell the stories would
Scratch the Sky or paragraphs in order to understand of – “Hey Brian – where on earth did all this be almost like walking into your living room
Stories of life by Brian Browne the depth of meaning or appreciate the come from?” seeing the family watching an exciting and
Book Review By Foluso Phillips, message of the moment. You will have to captivating movie that you’ve seen before
founder and head of Phillips Consulting. concentrate and appreciate very early in Sometimes, one’s inability to express and you blurt out how it ends – literally
the book, the coaching and mentoring thoughts and emotions similar to that which killing the climax that crowns the effort of
Briane Browne the former United States embedded in the words that seemingly I experienced in the pages of this book, the investment made in going so far.
Consul General to Nigeria, is an on the surface describe the ‘action results in frustrated silence, knowing that
African-American truly passionate about scenes’, but really say a lot more. your power of expression is not adequate The same applies to my restraint in talking
Nigeria and Africa. He is married to a to do justice to what the heart needs to say. about the characters in these two stories,
Nigerian and currently resides in Nigeria. Like most books, the author not only Reading this book and knowing that I had to which If I were to do so would more than
“Scratch the Sky” his new book is published takes you into the minds and thoughts review it created a double jeopardy for me, ruin it for you also. The personalities were
by SON OF AFRICA and available at most of the characters, but also analyses the first was to read and see if I enjoyed the so true to life that it was easy to identify and
leading bookstores. the experiences, implications and book or not and the second to explain my make strong value judgments about their
circumstance in which they play their reasons for either of the choices. actions. My discovery of the personalities
This book contains two stories - No Beauty roles; and will sometimes go further to in each story was a gradual process, which
in a song unsung and Eyes of compassion tell new stories within a story, which There were a lot of personal experiences I allowed me to form an opinion and even
tears of hope – two for the price of one! Two eventually create a context for the am sure Brian shared in this book. They had stand in judgment of the decisions and
great stories, two plots, in two locations, with plots. This is where Brian for me, did a to be personal because some were so trivial actions of each person. So many lessons
and yet could only be expressed in the detail were taught by our author philosopher.
in two locations, with all the writings quotations deserving of mention, but I
honestly found that there were too many
things to quote and they would not mean Spirituality Regrets I could see the author eager to pass on power of expression, which allowed him to
much to you because each was always in the Insight Politics the wisdom of his philosophical teachings personify his experiences through the raw
context of the story and the plots as they Relationships History through the speech and thoughts of the philosophy scattered all over the book. The
evolved. You just have to read the book to Love Memories characters. I kept trying to match these question is whether this is a literary work of
understand what I mean. Young love Reality words with the character and had a problem art or a philosopher’s outing? I would call it
doing so. Remember I mentioned the need a Philosopher’s work of art. It is a book for
Affection Old & young
The plots in the two stories – especially the for a good dictionary beside you – preferably literary students and those seeking a new
Innocence Mother & father
first – No Beauty in a song unsung, would Oxford, to not only appreciate the dexterity approach to studying philosophy. This book
Trust Youth
make an absolutely great script for the of Brian’s command of the written word, but reveals more of the character and personality
Integrity Freedom of the author – almost like there are two
proliferation of the Nollywood movies for to understand the message he was trying to
Honesty Emancipation get across. sides to him – the Brian Browne I know in
which Nigeria now has a new claim to fame.
Honour Deceit person and the now newly discovered author.
Trust me that I do not take away from the
Friendship Lies In both stories, there was romance and its
brilliant work that Brian has done. Instead
Reliability Showdown pain; there was action, fear, excitement and Brian Browne took the opportunity to
Brian should take all the Nollywood movies
and enhance them by converting them into anticipation – so much so that I got to a express his views, veiled in his character’s
You must agree with me that if all these point where I could not put the book down. thoughts and words, about religion,
story books, which, through his lucid writing
words describe the content of this book, I shared my personal experience with the spirituality, innocence, integrity, the righteous
he will be able to philosophize, analyse, teach,
then surely there must be something truly author when in my bid to make for lost time path, purity and so much more through the
mentor, guide, counsel and lead the reader
in store for you in reading the book. These and not miss the excitement building up - I many soliloquies, which for the unrefined
through the plots that are true stories of life,
words summarize all the emotions, feelings, brushed my teeth and shaved while I read reader will mean its time to skip the page!
but from which little or no lessons are learnt
characters and actions that were packed in the book because I just could not put it
on celluloid.
the 384 pages of ‘Scratch the Sky’. down. I once again claim the fifth amendment on
This first story reveals Brian’s connection this book review of mine and hide under the
There is a ‘Yoruba’ saying that literally The plots of the two stories were so canopy of ‘ it’s the first time I have ever done
with Nigeria and the Nigerian Psyche. The
translated means ‘Proverbs are the backbone unexpected and hardly predictable, which this’. That is my excuse – which ever way you
first story would pass as a true foreigner’s
of words, when we are at a loss for words, heightened the anticipation and even anxiety take it.
guide to ‘understanding Nigeria’ and maybe
we find our meaning through proverbs’. of the reader on behalf of the characters in
a more descriptive version of Enaharo’s
Clearly, whilst I cannot confirm which the book. If you do not believe all I have said about
“How to be a Nigerian”. Brian did a great job
tribe sold Brian’s great grandparents into the book, then obviously you have to read
analyzing our people by finding in the various
slavery, there is no doubt about the genetic What did I enjoy the most about this book? the book to prove me wrong, so – read the
characters, an opportunity to personify the
confirmation of his antecedence through his The idioms! (Oxford defines an idiom as “an book, but once again I do warn that you
many parts of a true Nigerian as we know
prolific use of proverbs to find the words expression whose meaning is different from must possess the intellectual capacity to
him to be today – if truth be told. There
that he seeks. The African in Brian shone the meanings of the individual words.”) I have read, absorb, understand and enjoy all that
were so many interesting characters and
right through the book by the proliferation of never been so amused, fascinated and even is packed into each and every one of those
personalities, which in playing their role, I
proverbs and sayings, which added meaning impressed by the use of idioms that Brian pages.
had to smile more for Brian’s accuracy and
to the words that were already finely crafted. mastered so well. It takes a lot of creativity
observation than the incidences described.
to come up with such expressions. So when To Brian I say well done, your work has only just
In both stories, youth played a great part and you combine a proliferation of proverbs with begun, but then you are one of the lucky ones.
What words came to mind as I tried to
indeed created one of my slight concerns a strong dose of idioms, you truly begin to There are many that are still searching how to
summarize in my thoughts what I got out of
about the author’s style. It was difficult for challenge and tease the intellect of the reader. bring true meaning to their lives.
this book?
me to reconcile the depth and complexity of
thought and speech, which were attributed The author Brian Browne must have been Congratulations and Good Luck.
Philosophy Bullying
to the young people who played a major inspired to write this book and this initiative
Proverbs Stardom
role in both stories at one time and another. has been enhanced by his undisputed
10 naijaTimes 11
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12 16 naijaTimes 13
Tinapa: Waiting to Excel Duke administration. The areas completed from all federal, state and local government Currently, to boost the profile of the Tinapa,
were a cluster of five warehouses located taxes, levies and rates. These exemptions are there are series of activities lined up to
D espite its bewitching scenery, Tinapa, within the Calabar FTZ; an integrated not strange because some of the places that draw the focus back to Tinapa and what it
Nigeria’s biggest tourism venture in years, is shopping complex of over 80,000m2 of Tinapa was modelled after in Dubai, Hong represents. The Tinapa business Expo has
struggling to reach its potential. Conceived retail and wholesale emporiums, plus an Kong, Singapore and other places, enjoy this already been held. Other activities coming up
by the former governor of Cross River State, entertainment centre which includes cinemas, status. However, altercations between the include a football march between
Donald Duke, it is one of Nigeria’s greatest food court, games arcade among others; and Nigerian Customs Service, which is insisting the English premiership champions,
selling points at the moment. But official a 150-room two star hotel, and outdoor that duties must be levied on all goods in the Manchester United Football Club and
indifference and logistics problems are stifling leisure. The project was commissioned by ex- zone, and traders who demur have almost Portsmouth . It is tagged Tinapa International
its progress. president Olusegun Obasanjo on April 2, 2007. turned Tinapa into a ghost town. Soccer Fiesta, also to hold there is the Tinapa
Style Week.
Tinapa is located in Adiabo, in the outskirts In building Tinapa, Duke’s plan was twofold: Watchers say the state government needs
of Calabar, the state capital. To foster trade, he wanted Cross River to be the location of to do more to ensure that the Tinapa dream Tinapa could not be said to be in full swing as
economic growth and attract tourists its Africa’s premier tourist centre and he planned does not die. For one, Cross River is one the top most business and relaxation resort
location was designated a Free Trade Zone to use the windfall to jumpstart the state’s state with one of the country’s best tourism that it was envisioned to be, but there is
(FTZ) by the government. Built on the twin economy. At the moment none of the two centres. Such centres include the Agbokim no doubting the fact that is still the boldest
concept of business and leisure, the resort goals is being achieved. With Duke’s departure Waterfalls, Cross River Wildlife Park, Afi effort by Nigeria to join the league of top
was planned to provide investors with a from power, the passion and dedication with Wildlife Sanctuary and the Obudu Cattle tourism destinations in Africa and also reap
healthy platform on which to participate in which the state government had prosecuted Ranch, whose undulating mountain is home the economic benefits that comes with
Nigeria’s rapid economic growth. Trading is the project has ebbed. This has slowed the to herds of well-fed cattle. Calabar, the state tourism.
expected to take place in state-of-the-art- phase of its development. With all this, the capital is also a tourist delight. Besides being
facilities while a regime of tax benefits and Federal Ministry of Tourism, Culture and an ancient historic town, it is also blessed However, though not fully operational, Tinapa
access to large markets, both in Nigeria and National Orientation, which ought to be with a rich culture. and indeed Cross River and its tourism spots,
regionally, was to create a once-in-a-life time championing the course of Tinapa, seems are always places to visit. While waiting for
opportunity for businessmen to maximize unbothered. However, with the more than 350 million the business section to be fully operational,
investment returns. dollars expended on it, so far, Tinapa the place is still worth visiting, for the
Tinapa’s problems started when a controversy deserves to live, and the state and federal scenery and ethereal peace.
The first phase of work at the resort was ensued over its Free Trade Zone status. Within government hold the key to its future.
completed a few months to the end of the the zone, investors were to enjoy exemption
14 naijaTimes 15
Colours
Red and fuchsia pink.
Bags
I love bags, big or small. Where I am going
Grace Amah on STYLE and my dress’ design determine the kind of
bag that I carry. I can’t carry an oversized bag
‘Style is what you make out of nothing’ to a dinner party. So, my style and the event
determine what bag I use.
A t the recent Nigerian Music Awards,
petite Grace Amah, one of Nigeria’s foremost Beauty
Nollywood actresses, looked smashing in Thank God, naturally, I am blessed with very
a simple, yet stylish, mint green Pharaohnic good skin. I take lot of water; this rejuvenates
dress. In this interview with Kenny Joseph, and detoxifies the skin. Also, I use my Clear
she says one doesn’t need a fortune to look Essence body cream religiously. Then at night,
good. I make sure that I take my shower, cleanse my
face and then apply my night cream. That is
Fashion all, I don’t have any special beauty practice.
Style is what you make out of nothing. It’s
what gives you a unique look, a trend that Her spotless and unblemished skin
others will follow. One doesn’t have to There is no magic, I can’t really say this is
break a bank vault to look good. It is not what I use. There are times I don’t go out
where I got it from or how expensive it was with what I normally use, I just make use of
that matters, it is the creativity that went whatever is available.
into bringing out the beauty in me that’s
important. I wear more of African fabrics Make-up
and accessories. In as much as I want to I like variety. For the sake of variety, I can
be stylish and trendy, I like being simple. decide to use something different because I
Gone are the days when African fabrics and want a change. I don’t think there is actually
fashion accessories were relegated to the anything I can’t really do without.
background. Now, people have come to
16 naijaTimes 17
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Perfumes, a mixture of sweet smelling enough fragrance to feel good and make the
face of maternity wear. You don’t
have to give up your style because of
essential oils and aromatic compounds give right impression.
that baby.
the human body, objects and living spaces a
pleasant and inviting smell. A perfume with a Wearing it right:
What you wear while you are
stunning scent oozes an overwhelming and *Spray on the pulse points (usually the wrists,
pregnant doesn’t have to be dull,
irresistible aroma that hardly fades. the neck and the throat). But do not over-
boring, long-flowing, and drippy.
apply thinking that the scent should stay
But care should be taken when using strong all day long. Soft touch is the key to
Today’s ‘preggies’ now spot trousers,
perfumes. Some have allergic reactions to proper application.
stylish gowns and casuals like
fragrances in general and these cause damage
jeans trousers and simple tops.
or injuries when applied directly on the skin *Do not rub wrists together afterwards, this
Other items of clothing you can
or on broken skin. Some perfumes also cause flattens scent. Just allow to dry out.
pick from include stretchy gowns,
permanent stains on some clothing.
tops (camisoles and tank tops) and
*Restrain from spraying more perfume,
trousers like Capri’s jeans. And the
Perfumes are used for different purposes periodically, throughout the day.
good thing is that some of these
and producers have learnt to make perfumes
items can still be used even after
with people’s needs in mind. Some are for *Put some perfume on the nape of the neck
pregnancy.
seduction, others are used to make fashion and shoulder for intimate moments.
statements, enhance sensuality feeling and
what have you. In all, the aim is to wear
20 naijaTimes 21
WhatAreYouWearing@naija-times.com
22 naijaTimes 23
The Results Driven Marketing and Number one on Chris Cardell’s “Essential
Technology Services Company. strategies to ensure that your advertising
Dayo@naijasounds.com is a success” is – If your Advertising isn’t “If your Advertising isn’t working – STOP IT.”
24 naijaTimes 25
“Companies should customers are called to request brochures or direct sales, PR, strategic alliances, and “At the centre of brand
call a specific toll free number or even send a affiliate marketing.
also ensure that text to the company.
advertising, should be a
they have the right Remember, however, that you can always brand idea.”
Brand advertising, on the other hand, is an build your brand in other non-advertising be a brand idea. The bigger the idea, the
proportion of direct
important tool used by brand managers ways. Responding quickly and effectively to better. A brand idea takes its lead from
response advertising to communicate the ideals and values of inquiries, maintaining a quality website and the philosophy that drives the company,
to brand advertising” a company/product, thereby increasing providing good customer-centric marketing in fact it is at it’s best when the two are
the company/product’s perceived value to materials can often enhance your company’s indistinguishable. When they aren’t, the
working – STOP IT. I could not agree with the customer. The benefits of developing image more than a 30sec brand ad. company runs the danger of coming across
this sentiment any more strongly. This rule or maintaining a strong brand is that it as either inconsistent or worse, insincere.
might seem obvious, but as a magazine should lead to increased sales, by making a Now, I don’t want you to think I am against Either way trust is eroded, and trust is vital
publisher with many years experience comparison with competing products more brand advertising, far from it. It just isn’t when building a brand. Many commentators
running integrated marketing campaigns both favourable. It may also enable you to charge always the right option for all companies, and have asked the question whether brand ideas
on the client and agency sides, I have seen more for the product, thereby increasing recognising that will save a lot of advertisers, are too big for traditional notions of brand
too often people pour good money after bad your profit. The most effective form of advertising agencies and media owners a lot advertising. Can you really communicate
advertising programs. So how do we ensure brand advertising is one that engages with of hassle. the entire essence of a brand within a 30
we eradicate waste in our advertising? By its intended audience. The level at which second ad spot, and how do you balance that
making sure our advertising is measurable, it engages a particular target market is A proper appreciation of the place of brand with the very important objective of most
and by setting key performance matrices measurable, contrary to what some people advertising will help advertisers make advertising, which is to sell the benefits of
that we can measure and monitor our might have you believe, it simply requires a more informed decisions about the type of the product to the target audience. Well, I
performance against, right at the beginning different set of matrices and tools to that of advertising they should be doing so they can submit that you can’t, and why would you
of any advertising program. The legendary direct response advertising. direct their ad agencies better. This in turn want to? In an age where people consume
Ad man David Ogilvy is quoted as saying will help ad agencies focus their creative media through a variety of channels from
“The most important word in the vocabulary Strong brands, like Rome, are not built in energy on coming up with messages that not the conventional to the not so conventional,
of advertising is TEST. If you pre-test your a day and many relatively small companies, only resonate with their target audience but an integrated approach that utilises the
product with consumers, and pre-test are likely to be less interested in investing work – to borrow again from Ogilvy “it’s not various strengths inherent within these
your advertising, you will do well in the in activities that do not have an immediate creative if it doesn’t sell”. In all this, media multiple channels is what is called for. Brand
marketplace.” I would go as far as saying even impact on sales. They are more interested in owners will be happy as their advertising values are reinforced with each encounter
when your advertising is in the marketplace, generating an income now, and surviving, than clients and their respective ad agencies see a consumer has with the brand. This goes
you should continue testing your messaging anything else. Direct response advertising an improvement in their businesses – which a long way in building up the story of the
with the aim of constantly improving it. would be more appealing to such a company; in turn will lead to greater revenue. brand within the target audiences mind.
as sales generation and developing a healthy
Companies should also ensure that they sales pipeline is often the number one priority. One of the most recognisable brands in the
have the right proportion of direct response To this effect you might want to employ in world, Coca Cola, a very important brand
advertising to brand advertising. This addition to direct response advertising other advertiser, in its early days was one of the
proportion will depend on what stage of marketing strategies - telemarketing, direct early pioneers of direct response advertising,
development a particular company is at. mail, search engine marketing, email marketing, distributing thousands of coupons for a
complimentary glass of Coca-Cola through
Direct response advertising, like the name “Strong brands, newspaper ads. It eventually went on to
suggests, is advertising that produces a clear
response, and is almost always characterised like Rome, are not create an incredible brand.
by having a clear call to action. Potential built in a day” At the centre of brand advertising, should
26 naijaTimes 27
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www.naija-times.com/advertise
28
30 naijaTimes 31
Union and provided training on international question is the same as the first. My area
humanitarian law and international criminal of law is public international law which
law to diplomats, military officers and other mainly deals with the law that applies to the
government officials. In addition, he has relations between States but increasingly
advised and assisted counsel in several cases also applies directly to individuals and
before international and national courts. corporate entities, for example in the area
of international criminal law and the law of
NT: Why did you decide to study law? Also, foreign investment.
give brief information about your academic
background NT: What are the benefits you have from
working in your particular field?
Dapo: I’ve always had an active interest in
current affairs, international relations, law, Dapo: I certainly enjoy my work - that is
politics stuff like that. So I always knew from the greatest benefit. There’s nothing like
childhood that I would either study law or doing what you enjoy. So for me, picking up
“ always knew
Dapo Akande, is a University Lecturer actually started teaching quite early in my
in Public International Law. Prior to his career because I used to give tutorials to Dapo: Well, first of all, in England, you don’t
appointment in Oxford, he held full time
academic appointments at the Universities of
from childhood the first and second year law students when
I was in the final year of my undergraduate
need to do a law degree in order to have a
legal career. But doing a law degree certainly
Durham and Nottingham and was a Visiting that I would degree. trains your mind to think in a particular
Professor at the University of Miami School
of Law. He has also taught at the London either study law NT: What area of law are you currently in
way. You learn to extract important issues
very quickly and it develops your analytical
School of Economics and Christ’s and
Wolfson Colleges, Cambridge.
or international and how did you get into this line of work skills. So I would say that studying law is
relations”
a subject that has good transferable skills.
He has varied research interests within Dapo: So obviously the answer to this It can prepare you for a career in politics,
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Planning for an access to information through technological 2. Peer pressure: A number of civil societies and non
development within the last two decades. As with the parental influence, peer pressure governmental organisations have sprung up
Exciting Career Still, some successful parents are often faced is a very strong force that acts on the will of to fight this cause.
by Tayo Omisore
with worries about the continuity of their even the strongest among us. At some point
businesses and thus mount pressure on their in our lives, especially as a teenager, you most 5. Cultural beliefs:
The best way to avoid harping, lamentably, children to follow in their footsteps. On the probably have been nearly stifled by this This is not so pronounced in Nigeria. There
on a dream career when you are on the other hand, some still delude themselves with global phenomenon. In more matured circles, are areas in which cultural beliefs that do not
wrong side of 40 is to make the right the now disproved myth that Lawyers, Medical this pressure is found in the desire to own support certain career choices border on
decision when you are, at most, two decades Doctors, Accountants, Engineers etc. are the what people believe is necessary to belong sexism. Examples can be found in the case of
younger. most successful. to particular social strata. It is natural to feel Saudi Arabia where women are not allowed
pressured by what your peers are doing but to drive or be pilots.
Discovering an exciting and, eventually, utterly foolish to base your decisions on
satisfactory career path is a task that such. In choosing an exciting career, you don’t 6. Personal interests:
is a function of your ability to skillfully gamble with your options, you carefully plan This is the most interesting factor and the
manoeuvre through and leverage the major your way into them. most crucial to finding and securing an
factors that influence career choice ‘exciting’ career. Personal interests simply
3. Economic trends: refer to the specific activities that arouse
These influences or factors can be broadly In many developing economies of the world the interest of an individual. For instance,
categorized as: and more so in Nigeria, certain career paths someone who is naturally inquisitive may
are more lucrative than others. Indeed, quite choose to be a reporter or a scientist.
1. Parental nudging; a number of these professions are beginning
2. Peer pressure; to lack succession plans simply as a result of The general idea is that doing whatever
3. Economic trends; poor turn out of graduates in these areas. arouses your interests, or the things you get
4. Sexism passionate about will always help in making
5. Cultural beliefs; and 4. Sexism: you feel rewarded and contented.
6. Personal interests. The impact of sexism on career choices is
a complex phenomenon that is fast being In the second part of this article, we will
1. Parental Nudging: addressed for the sole purpose of gender examine in detail, how to plan for an exciting
Nowadays, the influence of parents on equality (including gender stereotypes). career based on your own interests.
the career decisions of their wards is less
assertive, although it used to be quite
strong years earlier. This might largely be
hinged on the level of awareness created by
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ADAMA
and was written from my heart. My sound the way I channel myself is with the same
incorporates many flavours like electronic passion.
music, jazz to classical music. All in all it is my
own style. NT: Wow a martial arts expert as well, I will
make sure I stay on your good side for the
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Heatwave. They were and still are my biggest of me because i with every single person as the community NT: So what have you got playing on your
MP3 player?
influence as a writer. Rod Temperton (of has grown to the tens of thousands, which I
Heatwave) wrote great songs such as ‘Boogie know where i’m am so fortunate for. However, I do my best
Adama: It’s a vast library, but my recent
coming from and
Nights’ and ‘Always and Forever’. He also to read my mail and reply to fans because
wrote songs for Michael Jackson, such as they are very important to me. So I’ll listens are The Art of Noise, Autechre, Dire
‘Thriller’. My mother got me listening to the
music of Bob Marley when I was a kid. She
where i’m going.” conclude by saying God bless the Internet! Straits, Fleetwood Mac, Kate Bush, Heatwave,
Jeff Buckley, Toto, The Planets by Gustav
also played a lot of Nigerian music such as NT: So there is a lot of momentum building Holst (1914), Leonard Cohen, Timbaland,
Cardinal Rex Lawson and His Mayor’s Band early 19th century style clothing, rushing to up behind you right now, how do you stay Biosphere, Gypsy music, Middle Eastern
of Nigeria. My mother also loved Western conduct an orchestra. I understood what grounded and what advice would you give music, Ali Farka Toure, Mahavishnu Orchestra
pop music and she had thousands of records. each section of the orchestra was playing. artists coming up? to name a few!
I listened to them all! Today I still love music In real life I had never seen or heard an
of past times, as most of the music today orchestra before, at that time and I didn’t Adama: I stay grounded by remembering NT: Very eclectic, so what are you looking
- that I love - is more production driven. know what an orchestra was. Ever since then that everybody has an opinion of me as an forward to?
There’s nothing wrong with that, I love and to this day, I still dream music. I receive artist and of the music I make, be it a good
cutting-edge pop production, but I find that several pieces of music each night but so far one or a bad one. I like to remember that if Adama: My album being released and doing
that is what I like about much of the music I can only bring one song or piece with me I touch somebody with my music, even one lots of shows across the United States!
today, as opposed to the richness of the when I wake up, so I have to choose which person, I have been successful. Everybody
songs themselves. Jeff Buckley wrote some one whilst I’m sleeping. I can dream heavy on this earth is born with the potential to Listen to samples of Adama’s latest album on
incredible music. He’s another big influence. metal, classical, pop, rock, folk, world music, make his or her dreams happen. For that I’m www.naijaconnects.com
Kate Bush is another. Fleetwood Mac to and I get all of the instrumentation, lyrics no different to everybody else. The advice I
me is timeless. My musical tastes are varied (if any), and arrangements. It’s endless and would give to up and coming artists is the
and eclectic. I’ve been listening to a lot of infinite like the stars in the sky. It’s a magical same advice I got from a very successful
Autechre, who are from England.Their music is place where I feel closest to God. Sometimes singer a long time ago. That is to be yourself.
so very inspiring, kind of electronic soundscapes I jam with the ‘forces’, so I’m collaborating. Have confidence in your own voice and style,
with beats.The list goes on and on. Other times it’s a purely receptive process even if nobody is doing what you do and
and less ‘lucid’. I use the term ‘lucid’ as it you appear different. That is your strength,
NT: I read somewhere that your song describes the way you can control your don’t forget it. Also, learn about the business
writing comes from your dreams. That you dreams. I guess sometimes it’s lucid and of music. If you want to put your music out
‘receive’ everything from melodies to string sometimes I’m channelling. there and do shows, etc, it is still a business,
arrangements whilst you are sleep, how does and the more you learn the more effectively
this happen and how long have you had such NT: You are on the cover of magazines, on you can protect yourself, whilst making the
a gift? TV, but you are also very active online, why is best decisions for your career. Lastly, don’t
this medium so important to you...and why forget to nurture yourself artistically. At
Adama: This is a subject that’s close to my aren’t you on NaijaConnects.com? the end of the day, it’s all about your
heart. I have started to write a book about creativity. I recommend buying the book ‘The
it. It all started when I was three years old. Adama: NaijaConnects.com? I must check Artist’s Way’ by Julia Cameron.
At least, that’s my first memory of dreaming it out! Thanks for the heads up! Yes, I am very
music. In the dream I was a man wearing active online. The Internet has given me a NT: Describe your perfect day?
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“I don’t have
a manual or
formula but
I know hard
work pays off.”
picked up Mcing/Rapping in the playground
and now I’m preparing to do it in a big way.
I return to the studio on June 9th and we
hope to finish my album ASAP and hopefully
we negotiate a record deal, if not we’ll work
it ourselves.
AdULTHOOD
Written by:Omolola Ogunbadejo NT: So apart from acting you are also a
Musician, and soon to be Lawyer....is there
I t seems 20 year old Femi Oyeniran can tell NT: Both movies reflect on what it is like
of my family still live in Nigeria so I definitely
anything else you still want to have a go at?
us a lot about AdULTHOOD. AdULTHOOD to grow up in 21st century Britain. What was
identify with Nigeria. Femi: Hopefully God opens up more and
is the sequel to the widely acclaimed and it like growing up for you, especially coming
more avenues for me. You never know what’s
very successful British hit movie Kidulthood. from Nigeria?
NT: You are obviously making a name for round the corner. If you told me when I was
Barely out of his teens, this remarkable young
yourself in the British movie industry, but 16 that I would have made 2 movies before I
man set to graduate from the London School Femi: It was alright. It was a major shift and
what do you think of Nollywood and does it turned 21 then I would have called you a liar;
of Economics with a degree in Law, has two at first the kids would tease me about my
figure in any of your plans ? so it’s all in God’s hands.
hit movies under his belt and a burgeoning accent but I eventually adjusted. I went to
music career, Femi is certaintly not kidding a boys school called St. Aloysius Secondary
Femi: I’m waiting for that Nollywood phone NT: What advice would you give up and
around. School. That was a defining experience and
call! coming young performers, based on your
thankfully I got As/A* at GCSE and went
experience?
NT: So AdULTHOOD your new movie, tell on to do 4 A levels and managed to study
NT: Tell us a bit about your other passion,
us what it was like revisiting the character of law at one of the best universities in the
music? Femi: I don’t have a manual or formula but I
“Moony”, which you first played in Kidulthood? world (LSE). Growing up in a North London
know hard work pays off. Hard work is the
Council Estate could have been detrimental
Femi: I record under the moniker Blazay. catalyst to all the great things achieved in this
Femi: It was a good experience. Showing to my progression but I knew that I wanted
First and foremost check out world.
the character development; since you rarely to be successful. One of the potential means
www.blazay.com for my blogs, my music
get to do that. Adam Deacon(who plays Jay) of achieving that was striving for excellence
video, and much more. That details NT: What’s next?
and I sat down together for a few days and at school.
everything about my music and the more
went through the characters. We also had
people support it the more I know I’m doing Femi: God knows better than I do. A Blazay
rehearsals with the director Noel Clarke; just NT: Do you still identify with Nigeria?
big things. Leave your comments and send album. More movie, theatre and television
to fine tune the character. Femi: Most definitely. That’s who I am. Most
me messages. It’s basically the best way to roles. Hollywood! Nollywood! Bollywood!
contact me. Whilst at secondary school I Bring it on!
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blog
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We ended up ordering pizza, and when it I kicked the mutt away from the box. It yelped
came, na so the dogs begin dey dance o. and came back. I gave it another nice Jackie
Wagging their tails and everything. I was Chan kick and it rolled to the side of the sofa.
thinking in my head, “Why are these ones Bastard dog.
celebrating? You’re not getting shishi out of
this grub men.” Giselle put the pizza on the My people, please don’t think I’m cruel to
center table and opened the box and omo, animals o. In fact I love dogs, but these ones
both dogs just jumped on the couch and no get respect men. When Giselle came back,
started staring at the box. Ah ah. Me I quickly the dog started barking loudly. I didn’t even
pulled out a big slice and bit into it, because I answer the were, I just kept on chopping my
wan make sure say I chop at least one before pizza.
one of these ugly bingos begin put tongue on
top my pizza. Giselle- Aww, what’s wrong Ros? You know
you can’t eat the crust because of the gluten.
Giselle- No baby, you can’t have the crust. Okay here’s a piece of beef baby.
Okay here’s a piece of beef.
I looked at her. In my mind, I was just thinking,
She took off a chunk of ground beef and put “Plus you o, plus your dogs o, all of you don
it in Princess’ mouth. The dog took it and crase.” Who talks to dogs like they’re human
licked her finger. This girl took that same beings? Come dey explain diet for them again.
hand and rubbed it on the couch! Yeeeee! I
couldn’t believe it. Roscoe started standing Me- Why can’t they eat the crust?
upright on its hind legs begging for grub too.
She took off another piece and put it into his Giselle- Because gluten’s bad for dogs’
mouth, then she licked her finger. digestive systems. They can’t eat bread.
Jesus Christ! God forbid say I go kiss this Me- All dogs?
one. Emi ko. Not me.
Giselle- Yeah. Dogs don’t eat bread.
The babe left the room to answer her phone
one time and I saw that Roscoe dog going Mumu. My dogs in Nige dey chop bread, egg,
towards the box. yam, stew, anything. In fact I remember one
dog that Akinzo had like that, Muritala. This
Me- Kai! Kurombe! dog used to eat cake with icing. I swear.
Roscoe- Grrrr.....
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