Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Plagiarism
VJRElla | ENG 10 | January 31, 2018
Reference
List
Citing Definition
sources
Within the
Avoiding
text Plagiarism
Borrowing
Précis information
Types of
Plagiarism
Direct Quote Paraphrase
Credit: Showeet
A few things
¡ Open
¡ Closed
¡ Semi-open
Purposes of citing sources
¡ Organization as an author
¡ According to the American Psychological
Association (2000)…
¡ If well-known:
¡ First citation: (Mothers Against Drunk Driving
[MADD], 2000)
¡ Second citation: (MADD, 2000)
Paiz et al., 2011
Citing within the text:
Conditions
¡ Two or More Works in the Same Parentheses
¡ Order: Same as reference list
¡ Example: Ella, 2018; Palacpac, 2013)
3 Ways
• URL
• As personal communication
Lee, 2013
Option #1
¡ “If you discuss any website or page in general in a
paper (including but not limited to social media), it is
sufficient to give the URL in the text the first time it is
mentioned. No reference list entry is needed. Here is an
example”:
Lee, 2013
Option #2
¡ “If you paraphrase or quote specific information from
social media but your readership will be unable to
access the content (e.g., because of friends-only
privacy settings or because the exchange occurred in a
private message), cite the content as a personal
communication (see Publication Manual § 6.20). A
personal communication citation should be used
because there is no direct, reliable path for all readers
to retrieve the source. Here is an example”:
Purdue Online Writing Lab. (2011). Retrieved August 31, 2011 from http://
owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/619/01/
Stefanie. (2012, August 17). Almost published [Blog Post]. Retrieved from
http://blog.apastyle.org/apastyle/2012/08/almost-published.html
Swales, J. M. & Feak, C. B. (2004). Academic writing for graduate students:
Essential tasks and skills. (2nd ed.). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan
Press.
Turabian, K.L. A manual for writers of research papers, theses, and
dissertations: Chicago style for students and researchers (8th ed.).
Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
University of Houston-Victoria. (n.d.). Learn to paraphrase. Retrieved
January 31, 2018 from https://www.uhv.edu/student-success-center/
resources/e-p/learn-to-paraphrase/#maincontent