Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ENGINEERING
By
Hasmukh P. Oza, Gautam H. Oza
Charotar Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. Opposite Amul Dairy, Civil Court Road, Post Box No. 65, ANAND 388 001 India
Telephone: (02692) 256237, Fax: (02692) 240089, e-mail: charotar@cphbooks.com, Website: www.cphbooks.in
DOCK AND HARBOUR ENGINEERING
Detailed Contents
10-4 Breakwater Pierheads 14-5 Future Alternative
10-5 Breakwater Height 14-6 Costs Involved
10-6 Breakwater Failures 14-7 Facilities at Mumbai (Bombay)
10-7 Floating Breakwater 14-8 Evaluation of RO-RO Ferry Service
Exercise 10 Exercise 14
Chapter 11 WHARVES Chapter 15 LOCKS
11-1 Gravity Walls 15-1 Gates
Dimensions of Wall 15-2 Passages
11-2 Slip Circles 15-3 Ebb Gates
11-3 Cross-Section of Wall Exercise 15
11-4 Masonry or Mass Concrete Wall Chapter 16 SHORE PROTECTION WORKS
11-5 Wall on Wells 16-1 Seawalls, Bulkheads and Revetments
11-6 Wall of Precast Blocks 16-2 Protective Beaches or Spending Beaches
16-3 Sand Dunes
11-7 Considerations in Designing Wharf on Wells
16-4 Groynes
11-8 Sheet Pile Walls Permeable Groynes
Driving of Sheet Piles High and Low Groynes
Illustrative Types Adjustable Groynes
Exercise 11 16-5 Off Shore Breakwaters
Exercise 16
Chapter 12 JETTIES, DOLPHINS AND MOORINGS
12-1 Piles Chapter 17 DRY DOCKS AND SLIPWAYS
Timber Piles 17-1 Repair Arrangements
Steel Piles 17-2 Dry Dock
Precast R.C.C. Piles 17-3 Floating Dry Dock
Pile Shoes 17-4 Slipway and Marine Railway
Single Pile and a Group of Piles Usefulness of the Slipway
Load Capacity of a Pile 17-5 Shiplift
Raker Piles, Bracings and the Deck 17-6 Syncrolift
Exercise 17
12-2 Berthing of Ships
12-3 Fenders Chapter 18 CARGO HANDLING EQUIPMENT
Fender Types 18-1 Main Types
12-4 Docking and Mooring Forces 18-2 General Cargo Equipment
12-5 Stresses due to Waves Quay Crane
12-6 Jetty Alignment To Clarify the Terminology
12-7 Dolphins Mobile Crane
12-8 Pierheads Forklift Truck
12-9 Moorings Other Machines
12-10 Floating Moorings 18-3 Bulk Cargo Equipment
Buoy Loading Equipment
Cables Discharging Equipment
Anchors 18-4 Container Equipment
12-11 Pontoon – Wharves and Piers 18-5 RO-RO Link Span
Exercise 12 Exercise 18
Chapter 13 BERTHS FOR CRUDE OIL AND PETROLEUM Chapter 19 APRONS, TRANSIT SHEDS AND WAREHOUSES
PRODUCTS 19-1 Aprons
19-2 Transit Sheds
13-1 Liquid Cargo Terminals – Oil Terminals
19-3 Warehouses
13-2 Berth With Breasting and Mooring Dolphins
Exercise 19
13-3 Single Buoy Mooring (SBM)
Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring (CALM) Chapter 20 SUPPORTING FACILITIES AND ANCILLARIES
Single Anchor Leg Mooring (SALM) 20-1 Supporting Facilities
13-4 A Single Buoy Mooring (SBM) Railways
13-5 Other System – Platform Mooring Roads
Exercise 13 Air-Communication
Chapter 14 RO-RO FERRY SERVICE Telecommunication
14-1 Roll-On-Roll-Off Concept Fresh Water Supply
14-2 Truck Traffic Power Supply
14-3 Other Factors Affecting RO-RO Ferry Service 20-2 Ancillaries
Voyage Scheduling Fire Protective Measures
Contract Booking Harbour Crafts
Collection of Octroi Duty Internal Roads, Rail Tracks and Pavements
Insurance Port Office, Rest Rooms, Canteen
Applicable Acts Housing and Others
14-4 Requirements at Ports Exercise 20
Charotar Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. Opposite Amul Dairy, Civil Court Road, Post Box No. 65, ANAND 388 001 India
Telephone: (02692) 256237, Fax: (02692) 240089, e-mail: charotar@cphbooks.com, Website: www.cphbooks.in
DOCK AND HARBOUR ENGINEERING
Detailed Contents
Chapter 21 NAVIGATIONAL AIDS AI-2 LNG Ships
21-1 Classification and General Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
General Lights
Ships
Local Lights
21-2 Lighthouses Boil-Off from Tanks and its Disposal
21-3 Lightships AI-3 LPG and LNG Loading/Unloading System
21-4 Buoys AI-4 Other Liquid Chemical Cargoes
21-5 Buoyage Systems
Liquid Ammonia
Starboard Hand Buoys
Port Hand Buoys Phosphoric Acid
Middle Ground Buoys Elemental Phosphorous
Mid-Channel Buoys Molten Sulphur
Isolated Danger Buoys
Miscellaneous Buoys AI-5 Other Liquids
21-6 Fixed Lights Vegetable Oils
21-7 Leading Lights Molasses
Exercise 21 AI-6 Special Liquids Tankers
Chapter 22 DREDGING AND DREDGERS AI-7 Transportation Costs
22-1 General
22-2 Bucket-Ladder Dredger Appendix II PROPERTIES OF LIQUIDS AND LIQUEFIED
22-3 Grab Dredger GASES
22-4 Dipper Dredger Appendix III EXPLOSIVES AND HAZARDOUS CARGOES
22-5 Hydraulic Dredger
22-6 Rock-Breaker Appendix IV DETAILS OF SELECTED SHIPS
22-7 Hopper Barge Appendix V COASTAL REGULATION ZONE (CRZ)
22-8 Pipe Line
AV-1 Conservation of Coastal Zones
Exercise 22
AV-2 Coastal Regulation Zones – Guidelines
Chapter 23 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Prohibited Activities
23-1 Materials Regulation of Permissible Activities
Timber AV-3 Coastal Area Classification and Development Regulations
Bricks and Stones Category-I (CRZ-I)
Category-II (CRZ-II)
Structural Steel
Category-III (CRZ-III)
Concrete
Category-IV (CRZ-IV)
23-2 Methods AV-4 Norms for Regulation of Activities
Exercise 23 CRZ-I
Chapter 24 DESIGN OF A BERTH (WHARF) – A CASE STUDY CRZ-II
24-1 Introduction CRZ-III
24-2 Berth – Wharf CRZ-IV
24-3 Design Appendix VI GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR BERTHS AS
Design Criteria
PER IS:4651
Earth Pressure Coefficients
AVI-1 Location and Form
Retaining Wall From +7.0 to +3.0 M
Twin-Well – Retaining Wall +3.0 M to –14.5 M AVI-2 Required Features
Tieback Slab and Tieback Wall or Deadman AVI-3 General Cargo Berths
Gap Closing Between Two Wells AVI-4 Tanker Berths
Other Features AVI-5 Explosive Berths
The Ramp AVI-6 Fire Protection
24-4 Miscellaneous Details Appendix VII PORT CHARGES
Chapter 25 SEA WATER INTAKE STATION – A CASE STUDY AVII-1 Fees Levied on Ships and Vessels
25-1 Introduction AVII-2 Pilotage Charges
25-2 Study of Tide Tables AVII-3 Berth Hire
25-3 Average Pumping Hours Per Day AVII-4 Fees on Cargo Landed or Shipped
25-4 Number of Pumps and Header Size
Appendix VIII ANGLES OF INTERNAL FRICTION, UNIT
25-5 Design Parameters for Structure
25-6 Salient Information WEIGHTS AND LIQUIDITY FACTOR OF
25-7 Structure and System SOME MATERIALS
RCC Intake Station – Appendix IX METRIC CONVERSIONS
Covered Platform for Installing the Pumps
Piled Approach Trestle Appendix X BRITISH AND METRIC EQUIVALENTS
25-8 Figures and Photographs Appendix XI SI UNITS
Appendix I SHIPS FOR LPG – LNG AND OTHER BULK LIQUIDS Appendix XII SOME RELEVANT INDIAN STANDARDS
AI-1 LPG Ships
Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) REFERENCES AND FURTHER READING
Pressurised Ships ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Semi-Pressurised cum Semi-Refrigerated Ships
Refrigerated Ship – Cargo at Atmospheric Pressures INDEX
Charotar Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. Opposite Amul Dairy, Civil Court Road, Post Box No. 65, ANAND 388 001 India
Telephone: (02692) 256237, Fax: (02692) 240089, e-mail: charotar@cphbooks.com, Website: www.cphbooks.in