Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
FEBRUARY 2015
Contents
Foreword
In the second 4 Exhibition Park
decade of the
2lst Century,
the Freemen of
5 Nunsmoor Allotments
the City have a
most pivotal role
and inherent
6 Michaelmas &
responsibilities, Christmas Guild
greater in scope
and challenge
than when in l774, the transition 8 Lord Mayor’s Coach
was fully realised by the Trade
The Coat of Arms of the and Merchant Guilds to grasp the
nettle of ensuring the Town Moors
9 Summer Social Event
City of Newcastle upon Tyne remained as an environmental
asset with the traditional rights of 10 Moor Bank Lodge
‘air and exercise’ for the public
at large secured in perpetuity via Shipwrights Annual
Act of Parliament. The vision and
commitments since those times has Outing
not only been sustained but more
clearly defined in respect of duty
ISSUE 17
FEBRUARY 2015
of care and effective partnership 11 North Eastern Cross
working with Newcastle City Council. Country Championships
We continue to blend traditional
values with a progressive 12 Stewards Committee
engagement, in all that we do.
Whilst we may not please everyone News
all of the time the confidence
installed as a consequence of our
overriding objectives provides the
13 Stints
very bedrock of all that we do, some
of which is reflected upon via this
Edition of the Magazine.
14 Trade Guilds History
We champion and are proud of 16 Superintendent’s Report
what is being achieved for not
only our City but the North East of
England in all that we do. 18 Diary Dates
Front cover photograph: Moor Bank Lodge Garden. Sir Leonard Fenwick CBE Edited by
Chairman, Stewards Committee Freemen of Newcastle Upon Tyne Editorial Team
Guild swearing in photographs taken by Freemen of Newcastle upon Tyne
The Newcastle Upon Tyne Freemen Magazine,
Official Photographer , Steve Brock Photography.
Moor Bank Lodge, Claremont Road,
Copies available from www.stevebrock.co.uk Tel 01912863430 Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE2 4NL
FreemenMagazine 3
Editorial Nunsmoor Allotments
Welcome to 2015 and Issue 17 of our Magazine which kicks Nunsmoor Allotments is one of the Freemen’s large portfolio of
Allotments sites with the Freemen being the largest provider
off a busy year for the Freemen of Newcastle upon Tyne. of Allotment sites in the City other than the City Council. The
It is heartening to hear that so many readers look forward to reading our magazine and Nuns Moor site occupies a large 12.58 acre expanse situated
hearing about the work and activities of the Freemen of the City. 2014 was an eventful year at the junction of Barrack Road and Brighton Grove (diagonally
with ever increasing requests for use of the Town Moors, an asset which we continue to opposite the BBC Newcastle studios).
cherish and protect with values and tradition which the Freemen hold dear. We do hope you
enjoy the content of this issue which includes the first of some abstracts of the history of the
various Guilds of Newcastle and an insight into our stewardship of the Town Moors. These allotments are ‘War seven years to one year with
Time Allotments’; they were the warning that if things did
Thanks go to Nick Atkinson who kindly edited the previous issue, Due to work commitments set up as a TEMPORARY not improve the lease would
Nick has decided to step down as Editor although he will continue to serve on the Stewards facility during the War years to not be renewed – this was
Committee. enable people to grow their several years ago!
own food. It would appear
As always we do rely on Company Stewards and Freemen alike to keep us informed of any that this was overlooked The Stewards Committee
address or changes or in circumstance, please let us know via email to over the years and the site continued to monitor the
admin@freemenofnewcastle.org or to the address at the back of this publication. was not returned to grazing situation and conducted
Allotments Association with
following the end of the regular inspections of the
the outcome being that a
War – an important lesson for site; despite pressing the
fresh start is required for the
the Freemen (in particular Association Committee
site. The two primary options
Exhibition Park
the Stewards Committee) to improve the site and
for the new start were:
to always be vigilant and ensure compliance with the
proactively manage the lease there has been no
The £3 Million renovation of Exhibition Park is now completed. During the major leases on sites on the Town significant improvement. A
• Return the area to
Moor. As an Allotments site new Association Committee
elements of renovation, annual events were in danger of cancellation until the this area of the Town Moor was put in place and they
grazing and make the
Freemen answered the call for help by making the former Tyneside Summer land available to the
is not available for grazing tried over several years to
public for rights of air and
Exhibition site available for two important local events. and is closed to the general rectify the situation – in fact
exercise. This would also
public for the right of air things got worse with many
The first being the Northern Pride event The second being the Mela, a free event significantly enhance the
and exercise, this is always instances of vandalism and
which was held on Saturday 19th July & based around Pakistani, Bengali, Indian vista on one of the main
something that today’s criminal damage. As part of
routes in and out of
Sunday 20th July 2014 commencing on and other South Asian cultures which is Steward Committee are very the attempted improvements
the City.
the Saturday the Northern Frontrunners 5K open to anyone who wants to learn more conscious of when reviewing the association £16,000 was
run plus some main stage entertainment, about Asian cultures and be entertained and considering the spent on the installation of a
• Clear the site and
and with a Parade from the Civic Centre with a chance to meet new people as well appropriateness of leases. new water supply system for
create a remodelled set
at 12noon arriving at the Town Moor then as enjoy different music, art and food in the site – within a short period
of allotments which
continuing till 6pm, the event continued on Newcastle, the event was held on 24th and Over a period of years the of time the entire new system
reflects current allotments
the Sunday. 25th August. The organisers went out of their condition of the Nuns Moor was vandalised and rendered
needs and best practice
way to thank the Freemen of Newcastle for site became more and more unusable.
and which is in
their support. dilapidated with a good
compliance with the
number of the allotments Eventually in 2013, with no
lease.
failing to comply with the improvement the Stewards
terms of the lease especially Committee, with due regard
in respect of structures to their duty of care for all Further to discussion at Guild
and fences plus a range of areas of the Town Moor, it has been determined that
materials that should not decided that they could not the site will be cleared and
be on site. Despite many renew the lease for this site. a reduced size site will be
warnings to the Association Since then the Allotments set up as allotments with the
there was no improvement Association Committee remainder of the site being
in the situation. Eventually have applied their best opened up to public access
because of manifest endeavours to rectify the and returned to grazing.
dilapidation the Stewards issues, however this has not This is a major undertaking
Committee reduced the term worked out. Discussions were which will be managed and
of the lease on the site from held with Newcastle City underwritten by the Freemen.
Officers, Councillors and the
4 FreemenMagazine FreemenMagazine 5
Michaelmas Guild 13th October 2014
Michaelmas Guild was held on 13th October 2014 in the Guildhall Newcastle
upon Tyne.
The Close Guild started at 10am with prayers take his seat for the Open Guild, At the end
taken by Canon Kevin Hunt, then following of the proceedings the calling of the names
the company roll call the election of the by the Lord Mayor Principal Secretary Ian
Stewards Committee took place. There were Humphries, of those claiming their right to be
13 applicants and the Company Stewards sworn in, the Guild was closed and the lord
present completed the ballot paper voting Mayor presided over the swearing in of 17
for no less than 9 and no more than 12, the new Freemen.
following being elected.
Judith Barbara Barber; Bakers & Brewers:
F.H. Alder: H. Alder: P. Anderson: C.G. Frances Ruth Nixon; Coopers: Helen Nixon;
Atkinson: N.B. Atkinson: A.R. Bainbridge: Sir Coopers: Louise Clark; Cordwainers: Ronald
L.R. Fenwick: W.G. Frizzle: K. Hall: J. Johnson: Blackburn; Shipwright: Sarah Elizabeth
I.F. Miller: H.D.Wilson: Sir Leonard Fenwick McAlpine; Cordwainers: Sarah Clare West;
was re-elected as Chairman: David Wilson Butchers: Euan Patrick Stenhouse; Master
was re-elected as Vice Chairman, both Mariners: Peter John Edward Gibson;
Michaelmas Guild 2014
unanimously. Bricklayers: Gillian Sarah Baty; Cordwainers:
Debra Churchill; House Carpenters: David
Christmas Guild 2015 The Close Guild finished at 11.45am, coffee Bowman; Joiners: Deborah Joan Hall;
was served prior to the Stewards and Shipwrights: Margaret Storey; Tanners: Robert
Freemen assembling at 12pm in readiness Graeme Bell; Smiths: Emma Green; Taylors:
for Councillor George Pattison Lord Mayor to Laura Jane Irving; Bricklayers.
Adam Irvine, Bricklayer: Janice Charlton, Butcher: John Dryden, Butcher: Elizabeth Ena
Garry, Cordwainer: Mandy Turnbull, Cordwainer: Christopher Edward Sample, House
Carpenters: Richard Alan Sample, House Carpenters: Charlotte Blacklock, Tanners:
Brenda Patricia Sparham, Tanners.
6 FreemenMagazine FreemenMagazine 7
Summer
Social
Event
Summer Event was
held on 3rd August
2014 and once
again a resounding
success especially
considering it
is organised by
one person Alan
Bainbridge, the Town
8 FreemenMagazine FreemenMagazine 9
Tyne Bridge Harriers secretary, David
Moor Bank Shipwrights North Eastern Appleby, explained, “Those of you who were
on Town Moor in 1986 for the National will
Lodge Gardens Annual Outing Cross Country remember that the course was a white-out.
12
12 FreemenMagazine FreemenMagazine 13
Newcastle, a privilege not granted to the shippings, paying for every sack of wool 10s. and the like sum for every 240 woolfels. December
Newcastle upon guild of Merchants. In 1343, they complained
that the other burgesses of the town were
11, 1509, King Henry VIII. renewed the above grant: and, in 1517, he made an exemplification
of former grants to the merchants of Newcastle. The exports of this society, about the year 1520,
permitted to purchase merchandise at prime appear to have been canvas, sheep skins, lamb-fels, lead, grindstones, coals, and rough-tanned
Tyne Trade cost, for their private use, out of all ships in
the port, which was an infringement of their
leather.
immunities. In 1353, Edward III. removed the A. D. 1546, King Edward VI. granted the charter under which the present company of Merchant
Guilds staple of English wool from the Flemings to
England, when Newcastle became one of
Adventurers took their corporate title of “The Governor, Assistants, Wardens, and Fellowship of
Merchant Adventurers of the Town and County of Newcastle upon Tyne,” which is their present
the nine staple towns and in 1397, Richard II. name of incorporation. Previous to this time, they were styled “Merchant Venturers in the Ports of
British History Online includes granted leave to the Newcastle Merchants Brabant beyond the Seas.” By this charter, it was directed that a Governor, twelve Assistants, and
interesting abstracts of the various to carry woolfels, and other commodities, two Wardens, should be elected, and sworn on the 9th day of October in every year; that the
Guilds of Newcastle upon Tyne too to any other foreign port, besides Calais, on company should have a perpetual succession; power to sue and be sued, &c. a seal, a clerk,
many to include all in one issue, but paying custom and subsidy. This licence was, and beadle; power to purchase lands, to take recognizances, to make bye-laws, to buy and ship
we will include two or three in each in after reigns, often repealed and renewed, to foreign parts, &c. as before by Henry VII.
publication. just as the Merchants succeeded in bribing
the crown. A considerable trade, at this time, The following are the names of the original officers of the Company, inserted in the charter,
seems to have been carried on between viz. Henry Anderson, Governor; Robert Brandling, Robert Lewen, George Davell, Mark Shaftoe,
Merchant Adventure’s, comprising the Newcastle and the ports of the Baltic. Cuthbert Ellison, Robert Brigham, William Carr, Bartholomew Bee, Roger Mitford, Thomas Bewicke,
three branches of Drapers, Mercers, Bertram Anderson, and Oswald Chapman, Assistants; Bertram Bewicke and John Rawe, Wardens.
and Boothmen. In the year 1480, the society of Merchants of Charters of confirmation were subsequently granted by Queen Mary, Queen Elizabeth, and King
Newcastle subscribed a written agreement James I.
for the better government of that body, which
was to remain in force for six years. They bind
themselves to meet and hold their courts Coopers Guild
at the Maison Dieu Hall, on the Sandhill, on The ancient ordinary of this society, dated January 20, 1426,
the last Thursday of every month; their head enjoined them to go together yearly at the feast of Corpus Christi
meeting (called a guild) to be on the Thursday in procession, as other crafts did, and play their play at their own
next after “Mid-fast” Sunday. Apprentices to charge; each brother to attend at the hour assigned him at the
serve seven years. The society are to go in procession, on pain of forfeiting a pound of wax; that none should
procession on Corpus Christi Day, when they take a Scotsman born to apprentice, nor set any such to work,
are to appear in the meal market, by seven under the penalty of 40s. whereof 26s. 8d. to go to the fraternity,
o’clock in the morning. (By an after insertion, and 13s. 4d. to “Sente Nicholas Kyrkwarke.” No brother to take any
The borough of Newcastle upon Tyne, the time is altered till “after high mass be more than one apprentice in seven years. All turners and pulley-
distinguished by some privileges in former done.”) Those persons of the society who, makers coming to Newcastle, to be bound by the same ordinary.
charters, was honoured very early in the reign for the time being, shall be mayor, sheriff, An ‘after clause’ forbade the employing of any Dutchman; and, by another after clause, the
of King John, with new franchises and more or aldermen, to attend, with their officers company of ropers was united with this society.
extensive immunities. It was not, however, till and servants, upon the holy sacrament,
his 17th year, A. D. 1215, that he constituted and according to seniority of office, are to By an ordinance of the corporation of Newcastle (17th of Elizabeth) which consolidates the
therein a society of free merchants, the be principal in the said solemn procession, companies of coopers, pulley-makers, turners, and rope-makers, it is ordained, “That none
members of which he exempted from in which the latest made burgess is to walk of these companies shall take any apprentice but one in four years, except the children of
pleading anywhere without its walls to any foremost. The name of the play they acted brethren;” and by a bye-law of this consolidated company, in the year 1786, it was enacted,
plea, but that concerning foreign tenures: was “Hogmagog.” Many entries occur in their “that for the enrolment of every apprentice so taken, a brother shall pay £10, or any apprentice
he released them also from the duties of toll, books concerning the expenses of the above at all during the servitude of another, £5.”
lastage, pontage, and passage in all the sea- procession and play. January 30, 1650, the corporation of Newcastle ordered this company a lease for seven years of
ports of his dominions at home and abroad, a place in the Manors, to be a meeting-house. The Company of Plasterers appear to have met
empowering the mayor of Newcastle, or sheriff December 4, 1504, a licence was granted by with this society soon after the restoration. The following entry occurs in their books:—”June 5,
of Northumberland, to give them reparation King Henry VII. to the governor and merchants 1667, received of the Plasterers for their part of the plastering of the new meeting-house, £1, 4s.
for whatever injury they might sustain. of the Merchant Guild of Newcastle upon 6d.” October 7, 1699, a warrant was granted to this society by the Mayor of Newcastle, to search
The above charter was confirmed to the Tyne, empowering them, till the 1st of August all herrings, &c. a power which is still continued in their hands. In 1725, a legacy of £20 was left by
merchants of Newcastle by the succeeding next, to buy any wools or woolfels of the Mrs. Margaret Stephenson to this society, to be divided, and let out to two brethren for a certain
sovereigns, Henry III. Edward II. and Edward III. growth of Northumberland, Cumberland, number of years, without interest. The company consists of 70 members. Previous to 1791, they
with the addition of new privileges. Westmoreland, Durham, Allerton, and met in a room above the Water Gate, on the Sandhill.
Richmondshires, and ship them from
In 1281, an Italian merchant occurs making Newcastle to any part of Flanders, Brabant, At present, they hold their meetings at a tavern, but have petitioned for Pink Tower, which it is
large shipments of wool and leather at Holland, Zealand, or any foreign parts, at two expected will soon be converted into a handsome meetinghouse.
14 FreemenMagazine FreemenMagazine 15
allowing the land to drain quicker and better
Town Moor rather than gathering in the slack areas and
creating mini ponds all over the site. The
Report
pasture improved.
16 FreemenMagazine FreemenMagazine 17
Diary Dates Notice Board & Freemen Shop
Easter Guild
Monday 13th April 2015
The Hoppings
19th June - 27th June 2015
Bereavements The Freemen of
Held upstairs in Newcastle Guildhall (on
Quayside, bottom of Dean Street) Close
Come along and enjoy all the fun of the
largest traveling funfair in Europe (probably John George Glass
Newcastle shop is open
Court of Guild (for Company Stewards only) the World). Margaret Storey
begins at 10.30 am. Freemen of Newcastle upon
Tanners Company Tyne pin badges are available
Open Court of Guild (for all Freemen of
Newcastle upon Tyne) commences at 12 Michaelmas Guild now. The 16mm badge depicts
noon prompt. Monday 12th October 2015 Colin Ions the armorial bearings of the
You must be seated by 12 noon for the Open Held upstairs in Newcastle Guildhall Shipwrights Company City circled by the inscription
Guild in readiness to receive the Lord Mayor. (on Quayside, bottom of Dean Street) “Freemen of the City of
The meeting concludes with new Freemen
Close Court of Guild (for Company Stewards Newcastle upon Tyne”.
being called, and if present sworn in by the Bill Lorraine
Lord Mayor. only) begins at 10.00 am. At this particular
meeting the Stewards Committee is Cordwainers Company The ever popular multi crested
Following the proceedings a buffet lunch is democratically elected via ballot for the
served in the Merchant Adventurers Court. ensuing year. silk ties are back in stock.
Open Court of Guild (for all Freemen of William Sexton Blake
Newcastle upon Tyne) commences at 12 Plumbers Company And new for the ladies - 25mm Charm,
The Lord Mayor’s Parade noon prompt. Necklaces are also available complete
Sunday 17th May 2015
You must be seated by 12 noon for the Open on a 60mm chain, both depict the
To be held in the Cathedral Church of St. Guild in readiness to receive the Lord Mayor. armorial bearings of the City circled by
Nicholas. The meeting concludes with new Freemen
the inscription “Freemen of the City of
Robing in the Cathedral Refectory at being called, and if present being sworn in
by the Lord Mayor. Newcastle upon Tyne”.
9.30am. for commencement of parade
into the Cathedral at 9.45a.m. with the Lord Following the proceedings a buffet lunch is
Mayor of Newcastle upon Tyne. served in the Merchant Adventurers Court. Orders to Kevin
All Newcastle Freemen are welcome. Should Batey Town Moor
you need to borrow a robe there will be a Superintendent
small quantity available on the day. at Moozr Bank
To assist on the day, parking will be available Lodge, payment
at Moor Bank Lodge and transport at with order by
9:00am to and from the Cathedral will be
cheque payable
provided.
to ‘Freemen of
Newcastle upon
Tyne’ - the address can be found at the
rear of the magazine.
Annual Guild Days
Ties - £27.00
Christmas Guild - the first Monday after 13th January
Pin Badge - £3.00
Easter Guild - the first Monday after Easter Monday Stick Pin Badge - £4.00
Michaelmas Guild - the first Monday after Michaelmas Monday Charm - £6.00
Necklace - £7.00
18 FreemenMagazine FreemenMagazine 19
Freemen of Newcastle upon Tyne
Superintendent and Office
Mr Kevin Batey,
Moor Bank Lodge, Claremont Road,
Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4NL
Tel: 0191 2615970
Email: admin@freemenofnewcastle.org
Website: www.freemenofnewcastle.org
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freemenofnewcastle