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Even blades are very significant for generating electricity from Savonius wind turbine, body
makes the turbine most efficient and durable for awful effects of high velocity of wind. One
of body design parts is generator which significantly affects efficiency. Generator converts
electricity from wind energy throughout its inner mechanical gear combinations. First, radius
of gears make ratio of velocity of rotor and motor shaft. Because adjusting gear ratio
according to wind velocity, measuring it is one of the most essential process. As Yadav
explained, with frequency to analog converters, collected data from sensors in turbine rotor
convert to DC type of electricity. That collectors can be regulated to generate output voltage
according to entry frequency. Also, there is protection for overload on the system, when
system reach 15V the charge controller stops the system suddenly (Yadav, 2016, p. 37). This
makes it clear that DC type of electricity is useful for entry frequency. Even working voltage
is about 7-8 V, this may increase so much. Thus, in that situation, to preventing some loss of
material and electrical devices, there are charge controller. Since long charge controller
circuits saved so many electronical devices. Another important part of generator is choosing
material of gears which in alternator. Even there are so many material type which are used to
manufacturing of gears, high-alloy carbon steel is mostly used for Savonius wind Turbine,
thus; vibration and humidity of air create arduous conditions. Other body design part is frame
which fixes and holds Savonius wind turbine. Even frame design is seeming so simple, it is
very crucial for Savonius wind turbine because stress and vibration conditions. Andersen
noticed that wind turbine blades vibrate frame throughout nacelle. Thus, this vibration causes
stress and it enforces all of the system. Vibration can decrease the life-time of materials which
are added to the frame. If frequency of wind and resonance constant of body materials match,
the stress will increase so much (Andersen, 2014). Even though Savonius wind turbine does
not set up on the areas which receive a lot of wind, the stress which caused by wind is so
dangerous for materials. Material choosing is very critical in this condition. This measuring
the wind frequency and materials self-resonance is necessary. One of the frame subjects is its
geometry and size. Although the modern wind turbine frame designs are made up of
cylindrical and conical shape, the frame design of the Savonius wind turbine made up of
quadrilateral and prismatic shape so, it makes it much producible and installable. Because
Savonius wind turbine does not need to reach high altitude, its frame can be produced with
smaller dimensions compared to other wind turbine types. Another frame part subject is
choosing the material. Because Savonius wind turbine’s frame is made up of sheet metal,
high-alloy carbon steel is mostly used for this. Like generator design, frame must be durable
for humidity and vibrations which are caused by wind. In brief, it is obvious that, although
there are some parts which affect general turbine design, blade design is one of the most