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Student’s name :____________________.

TEXT III- CARTOON


Class : ______.

STUDY GUIDE ( 1º bimestre)

READ THE TEXTS BELOW TO ANSWER


THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS .

TEXT I – THE WORLD WATER CRISIS

According to a report released by


WWF, about 1.1 billion people face water
shortage in the world. The report also
indicates that 2.7 billion people experience 83% of Americans are concerned about the
the problem of water shortage in at least one availability of clean water for the future.
month every year. This implies that the water
Fonte : http://www.ecomagination.com/ge-survey
shortage problem is a real one, which affects
around 27% of the world’s population.
Text IV – 4 TIPS FOR WATER
With worldwide population increasing
CONSERVATION IN THE HOME...
at a rate of 1.13% or 80 million people every
year, nations need to take actiion to solve a
problem which will only worsen. 1. Check faucets and pipes for leaks

Water shortage causes many effects.
When there is water shortage in an area, for A small drip from a worn faucet
example, children often abandon school to washer can waste 20 gallons of water
help their parents look for water. per day. Larger leaks can waste
Lack of enough water makes cleaning hundreds of gallons.
of dishes, clothes and other household items
difficult ,too. This will have a negative effect 2. Use your water meter to check for
on the health of an individual. hidden water leaks

Fonte : https://waterfilteranswers.com/water- Read the house water meter before


shortages/em 23/03/2018.(com adaptações).
and after a two-hour period when no water is
being used. If the meter does not read
TEXT II - WATER RATIONING IN exactly the same, there is a leak.
BRAZIL
3. Take shorter showers
According to the Folha de São Paulo,
due to lack of rain, water rationing is already One way to cut down on water use is to
a reality in at least 142 cities in Brazil, where turn off the shower before soaping up, then
about 6 million inhabitants and 11 states turn it back on to rinse. A four-minute shower
reported difficulties. São Paulo, Alagoas, uses approximately 20 to 40 gallons of water.
Ceará, Pernambuco, Bahia and Brasília face
water rotation, while 410 thousand people in 4. Turn off the water after you wet your
Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco toothbrush
and Piauí face a situation collapsed. In Itu
(São Paulo), for example, there are people There is no need to keep the water
who spend their days without water. In the running while you are brushing your teeth.
central region, there is only water supply of Just wet your brush and fill a glass for mouth
05:00pm from 06:00 am. In the suburbs, as rinsing.
Pirapitingui, people only receive water
Fonte : http://eartheasy.com/live_water_saving.htm
between late afternoon and early morning
and only once every three days.

Fonte : http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/
1. Based on Texts I adn II , it is incorrect A alternativa correta é :
to conclude that :
a) 1 ( T ) ; 2 ( T);3(T)
a) ( ) Water shortage is not a fact in many b) 1 ( T ) ; 2 ( F);3(T)
countries. c) 1 ( F ) ; 2 ( T);3(T)
b) ( ) More than 2 billion people face water d) 1 ( T ) ; 2 ( F);3(F)
shortage in the world. e) 1 ( F ) ; 2 ( F);3(F)
c) ( ) The water shortage occurs only in
richest area. 5. Judge the following sentences. Put (T) for
d) ( ) A lack of water affects the routine true, and (F) for false.Then , choose the
of many people. correct alternative.

2. Based on Texts III and IV , it is correct In the sentence “ If the meter


to conclude that : does not read exactly the same, there is a
leak”, the underlined verb :

a) ( ) Recycled water is very important 1. ( ) is an auxiliary verb.


for sustainability. 2. ( ) is a main verb.
b) ( ) 83% of americans are worried 3. ( ) indicates the tense of verb in the
with utility of clean water for the future. Present Continuous.
c) ( ) The text reports on instructions 4. ( ) as an auiliary verb, it can not be
of water conservation in hotels. translated.
d) ( ) The text reports tips of water
conservation in home. a) 1 ( T ) ; 2 ( F ) ; 3 ( T ); 4 ( F)
b) 1 ( T ) ; 2 ( F ) ; 3 ( F ); 4 ( F)
3. Na frase “This implies that the water c) 1 ( F ) ; 2 ( T ) ; 3 ( T ); 4 ( T)
shortage problem is a real one” o verbo d) 1 ( F ) ; 2 ( T ) ; 3 ( F ); 4 ( F)
sublinhado escrito na forma negativa é : e) 1 ( T ) ; 2 ( F ) ; 3 ( F ); 4 ( T)

6. Judge the following sentences. Put (T) for


a) This don’t implies that the water true, and (F) for false.Then , choose the
shortage problem is a real one. correct alternative.
b) This does not implies that the water
shortage problem is a real one. 1. ( ) A frase “ Water shortage causes
c) This doesn’t imply that the water many effects” está escrita no Simple
shortage problem is a real one. Present. Ao ser reescrita no Present
d) This don’t imply that the water Continuous, fica : “Water shortage is
shortage problem is a real one. causing many effects”..
2. ( ) A frase “Use your water meter
4. Judge the following sentences. Put (T) for to…” está escrita no Imperativo
true, and (F) for false. Then , choose the afirmativo. Ao ser reescrita no
correct alternative. Imperativo negativo, fica : “ Not do
use water meter to…”.
3. ( ) Na frase “There is no need to
1) ( ) Nas frases “ Water shortage keep the water running while you are
causes many effects.” (texto 1) e brushing your teeth”, o acréscimo do
“Lack of enough water makes sufixo ing aos verbos sublinhados não
cleaning of dishes...” (texto I) , os seguem a mesma regra gramatical.
verbos sublinhados foram escritos no
mesmo tempo verbal e seguem as A alternativa correta é :
mesmas regras de escrita na 3ª
pessoa do singular. a) 1 ( F ) ; 2 ( T);3(F )
2) ( ) As palavras “cleaning” ( text I) e b) 1 ( T ) ; 2 ( F);3(T )
“rinsing” (texto IV) foram usadas no c) 1 ( T ) ; 2 ( T);3(F )
texto como verbos. d) 1 ( F ) ; 2 ( F);3(T )
3) ( ) O verbo “turn off “ (texto IV) foi e) 1 ( T ) ; 2 ( F);3(F ]
usado no modo imperative afirmativo.

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