Huawei Telecom Power Solution

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Facing such pressing challenges as energy crisis, the
increasing cost of the traditional energy solutions, and
hard works for newly expanding sites in remote areas in
the future, how to achieve environment protection, power
saving & emission reduction, and TCO saving is becoming
urgent. Huawei launches series hybrid power solutions
satisfying demands of current and future BTS.

•• Focusing on customer's requirements, help to solve the

most concerned problems
•• Considering the environment and resource conditions,
tailored solutions to satisfy different application scenarios
•• Understanding the telecom industry, devoted to provide
safe, reliable and efficient power solutions

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Contents
D.G. & Battery Hybrid Solution 3

Alternative Energy Solution 5

Main Devices & Components 9

Applications 11

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES 2
D.G. & Battery Hybrid Solution
●● Fuel saving 50%, maintenance of diesel generator reducing 50%, and TCO
saving 40% within three-year

●● Industry-leading diesel generator/battery scheduling strategy reduces the

operating time and extends the diesel generator life 100%

●● Specially designed deep cycle battery, recharge within short time, cycle life
up to 2000 times under the 25oC, 60% DOD (Depth of Discharge)

●● Highly integrated IPS (Intelligent Hybrid-Power System), providing functions

such as intelligent control, ACDB, and lightning protection, easy to install
and lower cost of site construction

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D.G. and battery hybrid solution, the diesel generator and batteries working alternately, supplies
DC power solution to outdoor sites. The D.G. and battery hybrid system is mainly composed of the
diesel generator, IPS, deep cycle batteries, etc. The diesel generator and batteries controlled by the
IPS, provide reliable and uninterrupted power supply to sites equipment.

Application scenarios:

●● Sites where grid is unavailable or unreliable

D.G
Navigation Light

IPS
Power System BTS

Main Supply
Deep cycle battery
DC Cable
AC Cable
Signal Cable
Optional

Outdoor D.G. and battery hybrid solution

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES 4
Alternative Energy Solution

•• Environment protection, energy saving & emission reduction

•• Easy maintenance, OPEX reduction
•• Supporting active/standby mode of the control board, improving the
reliability of the controller
•• Serving more than 450 BTS powered by alternative energy

•• Flexible configuration, comprehensive and wide

application scenarios, high reliability
Solar power system Solar & D.G. hybrid
•• Shortening D.G. operating time, easy
power system
maintenance, and OPEX reduction
•• Obvious reduction of CAPEX

•• Complementary of several green energy, higher

Solar & wind hybrid reliability
power system •• Simple structure, easy maintenance
•• OPEX reduction

DC Load Range Site Type Recommended Power Solution

0 W to 1000 W Indoor/outdoor Solar power system

0 W to 1300 W Indoor/outdoor Solar-wind hybrid power system

0 W to 1500 W Outdoor Solar-D.G. hybrid power system

0 W to 2000 W Indoor Solar-D.G. hybrid power system

The local climate conditions should be considered.

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Solar Power System

By the photovoltaic effect, the solar power system generates electricity and supplies stable and
reliable power to equipment. The system is mainly composed of the solar panels, solar support,
solar controller, junction box, and batteries, etc.

DC/AC AC Load

DC Load

PV Module Solar Junction Solar Controller

Box
Storage Battery
DC
AC

Application scenarios:

●● Areas with rich solar resources, and the average peak sunshine duration≥3 hours per day in a year
●● Areas where the electricity grid is unavailable or unreliable
●● Unattended or unguarded sites located in mountain areas or isolated islands where the
topographies are complicated and transportation is difficult
●● Sight spots sites with environment-friendly demands
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES 6
Solar-D.G. Hybrid Power System

The solar-D.G. hybrid power system uses the solar energy and diesel generator to power BTS
equipment. In light of CAPEX and OPEX, through optimized configuration, the operating time of the
diesel generator can be reduced while the solar panels and batteries reduced, to realize TCO saving.

The system is mainly composed of the solar panels, solar controller, diesel generator, power
system, junction box, and batteries, etc.

PV Module Solar Junction Box

DC Load

Solar Controller

Diesel Generator ATS Power System Storage Battery

Signal Cable
AC
DC

Application scenarios:

●● Sites where the peak sunshine duration often fluctuates or it is intermittent overcast and rainy
●● Remote sites requiring high reliability and energy backup
●● Applicable to rebuilding of the traditional diesel generating sites, to reduce fuel consumption
and maintenance

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Solar-Wind Hybrid Power System

By utilizing complementary resources of solar and wind, the solar-wind hybrid power system
supplies stable and reliable power to BTS. The system is mainly composed of the solar panels, wind
turbine, solar controller, wind controller, junction box, and batteries, etc.

PV Module Solar Junction

DC Load
Box

Solar Controller
Voltage
Cur rent

BERG EY
WIND POWE
R

W ind power
Solar power

POWER
CENTE
R

Wind Turbine Wind Controller Storage Battery

DC
AC

Application scenarios:

●● The grid is unavailable or is unreliable

●● The wind energy and solar energy complement each other
●● Areas with rich solar resources, and the average peak sunshine duration≥3 hours per day in a
year, average wind speed ≥4 m/s throughout the year

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES 8
Main Devices & Components
Main devices & components of the D.G. & battery hybrid solution
Devices & Components
IPS
(Intelligent Hybrid-Power
System)
Deep cycle battery
MINI telecom power system
9 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES
Main Function
•• By data detected in real
time, the IPS enables the
grid, batteries, and diesel
generator to work alternately.
•• Provide such functions
as energy scheduling,
power distribution, battery
management, lightning
protection, charging,
temperature monitoring,
and communication with
superviser.
•• Working with the diesel
generator to supply power,
and improve the efficiency of
the diesel generator.
•• With superior charging
absorption performance,
keeping constant-current
charging status in the
charging course.
•• Offering power management
and battery management
functions.
•• Modules can be easy to
installed and hot-plug.
•• Can be installed on the
battery rack, ground, 19-inch
open rack.
performance Parameter
•• W × H × D = 600 mm × 1100
mm × 350 mm (with the
installation bracket )
•• Weight: 55 kg (with the
bracket)
•• Protection level: IP55
•• Input voltage: 150 V AC to
290 V AC
•• Lightning protection for
mains input: class C
•• Rating capacity: In (8/20 us):
20 kA
•• Max capacity: Imax (8/20 us):
40 kA
•• Nominal voltage: 2 V
•• Float charging life: longer
than 20 years @25°C
•• Cycle life: more than 2000
times @60%DOD, 25°C
•• Working temperature: 20°C
to 30°C
•• Dimensions: 420 mm (width)
× 360 mm (depth) × 700 mm
(height)
•• Full-configuration weight: 45 kg
•• Full-configuration capacity:
180 A or 300 A
•• Input voltage: 90VAC~290VAC
 Main devices & components of the alternative energy solution

•• Converts solar energy into •• L × W × D = 1580 mm × 808

electrical energy.
•• Solar panels connected in
series then in parallel to
provide required voltages or
currents for BTS.
PV / Solar module
mm × 35 mm/1580 mm ×
808 mm × 46 mm
•• Efficiency ≥ 13% per PV
•• Suitable for 48V telecom
power system

•• Diameter of the wheel = 2.4 m

•• Converts wind energy to
•• Rated wind speed: 12 m/s
electrical energy through
•• Cut-in wind speed: 3 m/s
the rotation of the vanes,
•• Maximum survival wind
providing stable and reliable
speed: not more than 40 m/s
power for the equipment.
•• Rated power: 1000 W
Wind turbine

•• Controller capacity: 200 A

•• Maximum dimensions: W × D
•• Control the power process
× H = 500 mm × 250 mm ×
to battery and load by solar
620 mm
energy, and ensure that the
•• Input voltage: 0 V DC to 96 V
batteries and equipment
DC, rated value: 53.5 V DC
work in a normal range.
•• Protection class: IP55
•• Provide charging interface
•• Working temperature: –20°C
for wind turbine and diesel
to +55°C
generator.
•• Alarm record capacity: up to
Solar controller
100 items

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES 10
Applications

CMCC, solar-wind hybrid system

Qinghai

BTS location Qinghai, China

BTS type DBS3900
BTS power consumption 600 W
Average solar radiation 4.47 H/day
Average wind speed 5.44 m/s
Solar module 160 WP × 22 pcs = 3520 WP
Wind turbine 1 KW × 2 pcs = 2 KW
Battery 1200 AH/48 V (Gel)

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Warid, first solar powered BTS in Pakistan

BTS location Pakistan

BTS type DBS3900

TRX configuration S4/4/4

BTS power
Pakistan 800 W
consumption

Solar panel 165 WP × 48 pcs = 7920 WP

Occupied area 70 m2

Controller 150 A

Battery 800 AH × 2 banks

Egypt Burkina Faso Sudan Rwanda

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES 12
Kenya, Solar-wind-D.G. hybrid power system

Kenya

BTS average consumption 1656 W

Average solar radiation 5.61 H/day

Average wind speed 6.17 m/s

PV panel 165 WP × 40 pcs = 6600 WP

Wind turbine 1 KW × 2 pcs = 2 KW

Battery bank 1000 AH/48 V

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Uganda, D.G. and battery hybrid system

BTS Location Uganda

BTS type BTS3012AE

TRX configuration S4/4/4

BTS power consumption 1250 W

Capacity of the diesel generator 16.5 KVA

Battery 2 × 400 AH/48 V

Uganda
Diesel generator/battery
11.3/25.7 hours
working time

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES 14
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