https://en.wikipedia.

org/wiki/Sorbonne_University

Sorbonne University
Sorbonne University (French: Sorbonne Université [sɔʁbɔn ynivɛʁsite]),
Sorbonne University
shortened to the Sorbonne and formerly called the University of Paris, is a
prestigious university in Paris. The Sorbonne is the oldest university in the
Francophone world, and the third oldest university in Europe, after the University of
Bologna and the University of Oxford.

The University of Paris (known as the Sorbonne) existed between the middle age Motto Hic et ubique
(founded as a corporation of students and masters around 1150 and chartered by the terrarum
king Louis IX of France in 1257) and the French revolution (1793) and again
Motto Here and everywhere
between the First French Empire in 1806 and its dissolution in 1970 after the May in English on Earth
1968 events.
Type Public
The reestablishment of the university was decreed 21 April 2017,[1] and took place
Established c. 1150 (first
on the 1st January 2018.
teachings)
1257 (royal charter)
1806 (public
university)
Contents 2018
History (reestablishment)
Campus Budget €567 million
Sorbonne
Students 54,000
Jussieu
Maison de la Recherche Location Paris, France
Clignancourt and Malesherbes Campus Latin Quarter
Institut d'Art et d'Archéologie
Nickname Sorbonne
Other campuses in Paris
Sorbonne University in Abu Dhabi Website www.sorbonne-
Academic universite.fr/en
The Sorbonne College
The Doctoral College
Research
Faculties
Humanities (Lettres)
Sciences
Medicine
Law
Collections
Scientific collections
University rankings
Notable people
Faculty Chapel of the main Sorbonne
Alumni building
Nobel prizes
Alumni
Faculty

Notes
 References
External links

History
Emerging around 1150 as a corporation associated with the cathedral school of Notre
Dame de Paris, it was considered the second-oldest university in Europe.[2]
Officially chartered in 1200 by King Philip II (Philippe-Auguste) of France and
recognised in 1215 by Pope Innocent III, it was later often nicknamed after its
theological College of Sorbonne founded by Robert de Sorbon and chartered by
French King Saint Louis around 1257.

Internationally highly reputed for its academic performance in the humanities ever
since the Middle Ages – notably in theology and philosophy – it introduced several
academic standards and traditions that have endured ever since and spread
internationally, such as doctoral degrees and student nations. Vast numbers of popes,
scientists, intellectuals and royalty were educated at the University of Paris.

In 1793, during the French Revolution period, the University was closed and by Historical coat of arms of the
Item-27 of the Revolutionary Convention, the college endowments and buildings University of Paris
were sold[3]. A new University of France replaced it in 1806 with four independent
faculties: the Faculty of Humanities ("Faculté des Lettres"), the Faculty of Law
(later including Economics), the Faculty of Science, the Faculty of Medicine and the Faculty of Theology (closed in 1885).

In 1970, following the May 1968 events, the university was divided into 13 autonomous universities. Three of the new universities
took over three of the faculties and the majority of their professors: humanities by Paris-Sorbonne University, law and economics by
Panthéon-Assas University, natural sciences by Pierre and Marie Curie University.[4] The faculty of medicine had no direct successor
because teaching was organized in relation with different hospitals, which were separated between Paris Descartes University, which
kept the historical buildings of the Paris Medicine Faculty, Pierre and Marie Curie University, and Paris Diderot University. Some of
the other inheritors, like Panthéon-Sorbonne University, Paris Descartes University and Paris Diderot University chose to be
multidisciplinary[5][6][7].

In 2010, the direct successors of the faculties of the University of Paris created the
Sorbonne University group.

The following universities, members of the group, have decided to mer

ge into Sorbonne University in 2018:

Paris-Sorbonne University(1971–2017), formerly the faculty of humanities of the University of Paris

Pierre and Marie Curie University(1971–2017), formerly the faculty of science and part of the faculty of medicine of
the University of Paris
The following universities, members of the group, may decide to mer
ge into Sorbonne University:

Panthéon-Assas University(1971– ), formerly thefaculty of law and economics of the University of Paris
University of Technology of Compiègne(1972– )

Campus
 The Sorbonne Perspective view from The "Amphithéâtre
the Jardin des Plantes Richelieu", a Paris-
Sorbonne University's
lecture hall

Sorbonne
The University's central campus is the historic central Sorbonne building in the Latin Quarter. Before the 19th century, the Sorbonne
occupied several buildings. The chapel was built in 1622 by the then-Provisor of the University of Paris, Cardinal Richelieu, during
the reign of Louis XIII. In 1881, politician Jules Ferry decided to convert the Sorbonne into one single building. Under the
supervision of Pierre Greard, Chief Officer of the Education Authority of Paris, Henri-Paul Nénot constructed the current building
from 1883 to 1901 that reflects a basic architectural uniformity. The integration of the chapel into the whole was also Nénot’s work
with the construction of a cour d'honneur. The Sorbonne building is generally reserved for undergraduate students in their third year
and graduate students in certain academic disciplines. Only students in Semitic studies, regardless of level, take all their classes at the
Sorbonne campus.

The Library of the Sorbonne is shared by several Parisian universities. It is open exclusively to undergraduate students in their third
year and graduate students. With the former archives of the now-defunct University of Paris, 2,500,000 books, 400,000 of them
ancient, 2,500 historical manuscripts, 18,000 doctoral dissertation papers, 17,750 past and current French and international
periodicals and 7,100 historical printing plates, the Library of the Sorbonne is the lar
gest university library in Paris.

Jussieu
[8] .
The Jussieu campus has been totally refurbished in the 2010

Maison de la Recherche
The Maison de la Recherche campus is the central building for doctoral studies that
hosts the history and geography departments. It houses the Serpente Library that has
55,000 works and 292 past and current French and international periodicals. All
doctoral dissertations since 1 January 1986 have been stored at the Serpente Library
.

Clignancourt and Malesherbes

The two biggest campuses apart from the main Sorbonne building are the
Clignancourt and Malesherbes centers. Undergraduate students in their first and Inter-university Library of La
second years of study in Philosophy, History, Geography, English and Spanish take Sorbonne
their classes at the Clignancourt center. The Clignancourt Library contains 78,000
works, 210 French and international periodicals and 800 educational DVDs.
Undergraduate students in their first and second years of study in French literature, French language, Latin, Ancient Greek and
Musicology take their classes at the Malesherbes center. All undergraduate students in these academic disciplines study in the central
Sorbonne building in their third year. Undergraduate and graduate students in German studies, Slavic studies, Italic studies and
Romanian studies, regardless of level, take all of their classes at the Malesherbes center. The Malesherbes center also hosts three
research centers in Italian culture, the cultures and literature of central Europe and the Balkans and the Germanic, Nordic and Dutch
centers. The Malesherbes Library contains 200,000 works specializing in the study of foreign languages and cultures and 1,200 past
and current French and international periodicals. More than 50,000 doctoral dissertations are available for public viewing.

Institut d'Art et d'Archéologie

Undergraduate Art History and Archeology students take their classes at the Institut d'Art et d'Archéologie, located at the main
entrance of the Jardin du Luxembourg. Constructed by architect Paul Bigot between 1925 and 1930, the Mesopotamian-style building
was classified as a national historical building in 1996. It hosts the Michelet Library that contains 100,000 volumes of work on art
history and archeology with 100 French and international periodicals. Only 10,000 of the art history and archeology works are open
to students, the others requiring special authorization of usage. Graduate Art History and Archeology students take their courses at
the Institut National de l'Histoire de l'Art in the Galerie Colbert, a partnered national institution of the University
.

Other campuses in Paris

Both the Institut d'Urbanisme et d'Aménagement and the Institut d'Etudes hispanique in the Latin Quarter host third year and graduate
students of Geography and Iberian and Latin American studies. The Marcel Bataillon Library houses the Institut d'Etudes
hispaniques' collection of 25,000 works on Iberian and Latin-American culture. Catalan studies take place at the Centre d'Etudes
catalanes in the Marais.

There are also Campus Pitié and Campus Saint-Antoine for medicine ; Campus Les Cordeliers, Campus Curie and Campus Raspail
for sciences.

Sorbonne University in Abu Dhabi

An exclusive international agreement between Paris-Sorbonne and the government of Abu Dhabi was signed on 19 February 2006,
starting plans to bring Paris-Sorbonne University to Abu Dhabi. The Paris-Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi (PSUAD) was
established on 30 May 2008 on Reem Island by a decree of the ruler of Abu Dhabi of the United Arab Emirates. All programs are
taught in the French language. An intensive French language programme is offered for one or two year(s) to students who do not
meet the French language requirement for registration. The establishment of the university demonstrates the keenness of Abu Dhabi
to create an international hub in culture and education, having also signed a contract with the Louvre in 2007 to create the Louvre
Abu Dhabi, and with New York University in 2007 to create New York University Abu Dhabi. PSUAD is jointly governed by the
Abu Dhabi Education Council (ADEC) and by PSUAD's board of six members, three of whom are appointed by the home Paris-
Sorbonne University, the other three appointed by the Abu Dhabi Executive Council. The President of PSUAD and Chairman of the
Board is the President of the home Paris-Sorbonne University, currently Georges Molinié. Academic programs are offered at the
undergraduate level only in the social sciences, humanities and fine arts.

Academic
Members have worked on several projects in order to strengthen the relations between them and potentially create a new international
institution. The most famous projects are the "Sorbonne College" (Collège de la Sorbonne) for bachelor's degree teaching and the
"Sorbonne Doctoral College" (Collège doctoral de la Sorbonne) for PhD candidates.

The Sorbonne College

Since 2014, the Sorbonne College for bachelor's degree (« Collège des Licences de la Sorbonne ») has been coordinating the
academic projects inside Sorbonne University and with Panthéon-Assas University, the law school of the Sorbonne University Group
which has not merged into the Sorbonnne University and remained independent. It also offers cross-institutional academic courses in
many fields, allowing students to graduate from both institutions. For example, some cross-institutional bachelor's degrees (« double
licences ») are proposed to students in :

Science and History (Sorbonne)

Science and Musicology (Sorbonne)
Science and Philosophy (Sorbonne)
Science and Chinese (Sorbonne)
Science and German (Sorbonne)
Law and History (Panthéon-Assas / Sorbonne)
Law and Art History (Panthéon-Assas / Sorbonne)
Law and Science (Panthéon-Assas / Sorbonne)
[9]
History and Media (Sorbonne / Panthéon-Assas)
As it is the case in the Anglo-American university system, Sorbonne University proposes a major-minor system, that is currently
being deployed at the University.[10]

Sorbonne University, in partnership with INSEAD, also offers all of its alumni and PhD students a professionalizing course in
business management to complete their curriculum.

The Doctoral College

Since 2010, every PhD student is being delivered an honorary diploma labeled
Sorbonne University. This diploma highlights and gathers the skills of the doctors
and researchers from the institutions that form Sorbonne University
.

The Sorbonne Doctoral College, created in 2013, coordinates the activities of the 26
doctoral schools. Since 2014, it has developed cross-disciplinary PhDs between the
different members of theSorbonne University group.

Sorbonne University's graduation

ceremony, May 2011
 Sorbonne University's doctoral schools

Fields Doctoral school Institution

Chimie physique &
chimie analytique de align="center" ]]
Paris centre
Physique et chimie
align="center" ]]
des matériaux
Chimie moléculaire
Énergie, align="center" ]]
de Paris centre
matière,
univers Astronomie et
align="center" ]]
astrophysique
Sciences de la Terre
et physique de align="center" ]]
l'univers
Physique en Ile-de-
align="center" ]]
France
Informatique,
télécommunications align="center" ]]
& électronique
Sciences
mathématiques de align="center" ]]
Paris centre
Modélisation
et ingénierie Sciences
mécaniques,
acoustique, align="center" ]]
électronique et
robotique
Sciences de align="center"
l’environnement ]]
Géosciences,
ressources
Terre vivante et align="center" ]]
naturelles et
environnement
environnement
Cerveau,
align="center"
cognition,
]]
comportement
Santé publique &
sciences de
align="center" ]]
l’information
Vie et santé biomédicale
Physiologie,
physiopathologie et align="center" ]]
thérapeutique
Complexité du
align="center" ]]
vivant
Histoire- École doctorale de
align="center" ]]
Géographie géographie de Paris
 Histoire de l’art et align="center" ]]
archéologie Paris-
Sorbonne
Histoire moderne et
align="center" ]]
contemporaine
Mondes anciens et
align="center" ]]
médiévaux
Littératures
françaises et align="center" ]]
comparée
Langues,
lettres et Civilisations,
align="center" ]]
civilisations cultures et sociétés
Concepts et
align="center" ]]
Language

Since 2011, Sorbonne University celebrate its graduates in a formal ceremony where every PhD graduate wears a scholar
uniform.[11]

Research
To strengthen the influence of its research infrastructures on the international scale, Sorbonne University has developed several
research programs aiming at reinforcing or exploring new fields of study. This innovative cross-disciplinary approach was embodied
[12]
with the creation of four new academic positions gathering several establishments of the group:

A Department of Digital Humanities, exploring the use of digital technologies in the social science
A Department of Polychromatic Studies of Societies, associating architecture, anthropology , chemical physics,
literature and art history
A Department of Digital Health, exploring biomedical tools
A Department of 3D Craniofacial Reconstruction
Sorbonne University has also formed with academic institutions such as the China Scholarship Council or the Brazilian foundation
FAPERJ several partnerships enabling bilateral research programs.

Faculties
Sorbonne University historically has 4 faculties.

Humanities (Lettres)
Letters are the more ancient teachings of the Sorbonne University
.

Sciences
The faculty of science of Sorbonne University is a major pole of research in France.

It has more than 125 laboratories, most of them in association with the Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS). Some of
its most notable institutes and laboratories include the Institut Henri Poincaré, Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, Laboratoire
d'informatique de Paris 6 (LIP6), Institut de mathématiques de Jussieu (shared with University Paris-Diderot) and the Laboratoire
Kastler-Brossel (shared with École Normale Supérieure).

Medicine
The faculty of Medicine is located in the teaching hospitals Pitié-Salpêtrière and Saint-Antoine (the latter itself being the successor to
Saint-Antoine-des-Champs Abbey).

Law
Sorbonne University's law faculty became independent in 1971 under the name Panthéon-Assas University. It is now providing the
law reachings for the Sorbonne University as an independent university part of the Sorbonne University group and is expected to
merge with it in the future.

Collections

Scientific collections
The Sorbonne University houses eight notable scientific collections that are open to researchers.[13] Some collections are open to the
public as noted.

Minerals – over 1500 minerals on display in 24 cases, open to the public

Physics experiments models – models built by professors from the Sorbonne and UPMC in order to demonstrate
different principles of physics
Zoology – teaching collection of stuffed specimens, skeletal mounts, fluid parts, anatomical casts and insect boxes
Paleontology – research collection of fossil invertebrates
G. Lippmann collection – Research collection of 46 photographic plates created by Gabriel Lippmann in his studies
of photography and the physics of light
Charcot library – Research collection of the personal library of neurologist
Jean-Martin Charcot
Paleobotany – Research collection ofFossil plants
Musée Dupuytren – moved from Cordeliers, will be open to the public occasionally , features wax anatomical items
and preserved specimens illustrating diseases and malformations.

University rankings
Only the former universities have been ranked.

UPMC is often ranked as the best university in France [14] . In 2014 UPMC was ranked 35th in the world, 6th in Europe and 1st in
France by the Academic Ranking of World Universities.[15] It was ranked 4th in the world in the field of mathematics by the same
study. The 2013 QS World University Rankings[16] ranked the university 112th overall in the world and 3rd in France. In 2013,
according to University Ranking by Academic Performance (URAP),[17] Pierre and Marie Curie University is the 1st ranked
Sorbonne Universités.[18]
university in France and 44th ranked university in the world. The UPMC is a member of

Paris-Sorbone is ranked 222 in the world by the QS World University Rankings 2015. By faculty, it was ranked 9 in modern
languages, 36 in arts and humanities (1st in France), and 127 in social sciences and management (5th in France).[19] By academic
reputation, it was ranked 80 (2nd in France), according to the QS World University Rankings, and 2nd in overall highest international
reputation of all academic institutions in France, according to the Times Higher Education 2015.[20][21] In 2014 Paris-Sorbonne
ranked 227 in the world, according to the QS World University Rankings, 115 for Social Sciences and Management, 33 for Arts and
Humanities.[21]

Notable people

Faculty
Bonaventure François Guizot Jean-Jacques Ampère Victor Cousin

Henri Poincaré

Reynald Abad, historian, winner of the Guizot Prize of theAcadémie française

Jean Baechler, historian, member of theAcadémie des sciences morales et politiques
Ranvijay Patwardhan - lawyer, psychologist, art critic, litrateur and member of theNobel Committee for Literature
Abhigyan Patwardhan - lawyer, historian, political commentator and member of theAcadémie des Sciences morales
et politiques
Yves-Marie Bercé, historian, winner of theMadeleine Laurain-PortemerPrize of the Académie des sciences morales
et politiques and member of the Académie des sciences morales et politiques
Kulbhushan Nikhanj - Lauded Professor ofUniversity of Paris - Sorbonne, Lawyer, Portrait Painter and Art Collector,
Recipient of Legion of Honor of France
Janine Chanteur, philosopher, winner of the Biguet Prize of theAcadémie française
Jean-Claude Cheynet, historian and professor at theCollège de France
Rukmini Dave - Professor of International Law and Political Philosophy at University of Paris - Sorbonne, Member of
the Pulitzer Prize Committee and Visiting Professor at SOAS, London
Antoine Compagnon, professor of French literature at theCollège de France
Philippe Contamine, historian, member of theAcadémie des inscriptions et belles-lettres
Denis Crouzet, Renaissance historian, winner of the Madeleine Laurain-Portemer Prize of the Académie des
sciences morales et politiques
Marc Fumaroli, member of the Académie française and professor at the Collège de France
Jean Favier, historian, member of theAcadémie des inscriptions et belles-lettres, President of the French
Commission for UNESCO
Olivier Forcade, historian of Political and International relations at theUniversity of Paris-Sorbonneand Sciences-Po
Paris, member of the French National Council of Universities
Nrupadh Pendharkar - Member ofSciences-Po Paris, Linguist, Advisor on Human rights issues to UNICEF
Nicolas Grimal, egyptologist, winner of the Gaston-Maspero prize of theAcadémie des inscriptions et belles-lettres
et member of the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres, winner of the Diane Potier-Boes Prize of theAcadémie
française.
Claude Lecouteux, professor of Medieval German literature, winner of the Strasbourg Prize of the Académie
française
Jean-Luc Marion, philosopher, member of the Académie française
Danièle Pistone, musicologist, member of theAcadémie des beaux-arts
Jean-Robert Pitte, geographist, member of theAcadémie des sciences morales et politiques
Arvind Shripad Mukherjee - Felicitated architect, lawyer , visiting professor at theGrenoble School of Management
William Broughtons - Noted Architect, Professor of Human Resource Management at European Business School
Paris
Jean-Yves Tadié, professor of French literature, Grand Prize of theAcadémie française
 Jean Tulard, historian, member of theAcadémie des sciences morales et politiques

Alumni

John Calvin Thomas Aquinas Denis Diderot Voltaire

Honoré de Balzac

Carlos Alvarado-Larroucau, writer

Paul Biya, President of Cameroon
Jean-François Delmas, archivist, Director of theBibliothèque Inguimbertineand the museums of Carpentras
Aklilu Habte-Wold, Ethiopian politician that served inHaile Selassie's cabinet. Also the foreign minister ofEthiopia
from 1948-1958 and later served as the Prime Minister from 1961 until his and other prominent Ethiopian
government officials, loyal to the Emperor, malicious execution without trial by theDerg or socialist regime in 1974
AbdulKarim Jaafar Al-Sudani, ambassador and diplomat.
Jean-Baptiste de La Salle, patron saint of teachers
Darmin Nasution, Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs of Indonesia
Jean Peyrelevade, French civil servant, politician and business leader.[22]
Issei Sagawa, cannibal and murderer
Michel Sapin, Deputy Minister of Justice from May 1991 to April 1992, Finance Minister from April 1992 to March
1993, and Minister of Civil Servants and State Reforms from March 2000 to May 2002. [23]

Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, Head of the Chabad-Lubavitch movement

Ahmed el-Tayeb, Grand Imam of Al-Azhar
Pol Theis, attorney, interior designer, and founder of P&T Interiors in New Y
ork City
Jean-Pierre Thiollet, French writer
Loïc Vadelorge, French historian

Haïm Brézis
Fabrice Bardeche
Philippe G. Ciarlet
Gérard Férey
Jacques-Louis Lions
Marc Yor
Bernard Derrida
François Loeser
Claire Voisin
Jean-Michel Coron
 Michel Talagrand
Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Serge Haroche

Nobel prizes

Alumni
The university counts 48 Nobel Prize winners, placing it in 13th position globally, and 1st outside of the English-speaking world. The
Sorbonne has taught 11 French Presidents, almost 50 French heads of government, 2 Popes, as well as many other political and social
figures. The Sorbonne has also educated leaders of Albania, Canada, the Dominican Republic, Gabon, Guinea, Irak, Jordan, Kosovo,
Tunisia and Niger among others. List of Nobel Prize winners that had attended the University of Paris or one of its thirteen
successors.

1. [Ph.] Albert Fert (PhD) - 2007 23. [PM] François Jacob (M.D) - 1965
2. [Ph.] Alfred Kastler (DSc) - 1966 24. [PM] Françoise Barré-Sinoussi(PhD) - 2008
3. [Ph.] Gabriel Lippmann (DSc) - 1908 25. [PM] Jacques Monod (DSc) - 1965
4. [Ph.] Georges Charpak (DSc) - 1992 26. [PM] Jean Dausset (MD) - 1980
5. [Ph.] Henri Becquerel (DSc) - 1903 27. [PM] Luc Montagnier (MD) - 2008
6. [Ph.] Jean Perrin (DSc) - 1926 28. [Ec.] Gérard Debreu (DSc) - 1983
7. [Ph.] Louis Néel (MSc) - 1970 29. [Ec.] Maurice Allais (D.Eng.) - 1988
8. [Ph.] Louis de Broglie (DSc) - 1929 30. [Pe.] Albert Schweitzer (PhD) - 1952
9. [Ph.] [Ch.] Marie Curie[24] (DSc) - 1903, 1911 31. [Pe.] Charles Albert Gobat (Attendee) - 1902
10. [Ph.] Pierre Curie (DSc) - 1903 32. [Pe.] Ferdinand Buisson (DLitt) - 1927
11. [Ph.] Pierre-Gilles de Gennes(DSc) - 1991 33. [Pe.] Frédéric Passy (LLB) - 1901
12. [Ph.] Serge Haroche (PhD, DSc) - 2012 34. [Pe.] Léon Bourgeois (DCL) - 1920
13. [Ch.] Frédéric Joliot-Curie (DSc) - 1935 35. [Pe.] Léon Jouhaux (Attendee) - 1951
14. [Ch.] Gerhard Ertl (Attendee) - 2007 36. [Pe.] Louis Renault (DCL) - 1907
15. [Ch.] Henri Moissan (DSc) - 1906 37. [Pe.] Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant
16. [Ch.] Irène Joliot-Curie (DSc) - 1935 (LLB) - 1909
17. [Ch.] Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff (Attendee) - 2007 38. [Pe.] René Cassin (DCL) - 1968
18. [Ch.] Paul Sabatier (DSc) - 1912 39. [Li.] Giorgos Seferis (LLB) - 1963
19. [PM] André Frédéric Cournand(M.D) - 1956 40. [Li.] Henri Bergson (B.A) - 1927
20. [PM] André Lwoff (M.D, DSc) - 1965 41. [Li.] Jean-Paul Sartre (B.A) (refused the Prize) - 1964
21. [PM] Charles Nicolle (M.D) - 1928 42. [Li.] Odysseus Elytis (Attendee) - 1979
22. [PM] Charles Richet (M.D, DSc) - 1913 43. [Li.] Patrick Modiano (Attendee) - 2014
44. [Li.] Romain Rolland (D Litt) - 1915
 Antoine-Henri Becquerel Marie Skłodowska Curie
Jean-Paul Sartre Jean Tirole
Faculty
List of Nobel Prize winners that were affiliated with the University of Paris or one of its thirteen successors.
1. [Ph.] George Smoot (Professor) - 2006
2. [Ph.] Gabriel Lippmann (Professor) - 1908*
3. [Ph.] Jean Perrin (Professor) - 1926*
4. [Ph.] Louis de Broglie (Professor) - 1929*
5. [Ph.][Ch.] Marie Curie[24] (Professor) - 1903*, 1911*
6. [Ph.] Alfred Kastler (Researcher) - 1966
7. [Ch.] Henri Moissan (Professor) - 1906*
8. [Ch.] Irène Joliot-Curie (Professor) - 1935*
René Cassin Henri Bergson
9. [Ch.] Peter Debye[25] (Visiting Lecturer) - 1936
10. [PM] Charles Richet (Professor) - 1913*
11. [PM] Jules Bordet (Researcher) - 1919
12. [PM] Roger Guillemin (Researcher) - 1977
13. [PM] Jean Dausset (Professor) - 1980*
14. [Pe.] Louis Renault (Professor) - 1907*
15. [Li.] T.S. Eliot[26] (Visitor) - 1948
Gabriel Lippmann Jean Perrin Alfred Kastler Irène Joliot-Curie

Jules Bordet T. S. Eliot

Notes
1. "Décret n° 2017-596 du 21 avril 2017 portant création de l'université Sorbonne Université"
(https://www.legifrance.go
uv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000034455357&dateT exte=&categorieLien=id). Journal officiel de la
République française. 23 April 2017.
2. Haskins, C. H.: The Rise of Universities, page 292. Henry Holt and Company, 1923.
3. Palmer, R.R. (1975). "27, The National Convention orders the sale of all college endowments".The School of The
French Revolution : A Documentary History of the College of Louis-le-Grand and its Director
, Jean-François
Champagne, 1762-1814. Princeton: Princeton Legacy Library. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-69-161796-1.
4. University World News, Merger of elite Parisuniversities gets the go-ahead(http://www.universityworldnews.com/arti
cle.php?story=20160414193020643)
5. https://www.sorbonne.fr/la-sorbonne/histoire-de-la-sorbonne/
6. https://www.univ-paris1.fr/universite/presentation/
7. http://www.univ-paris3.fr/l-universite-sorbonne-nouvelle-paris-3-165136.kjsp?RH=1508852133322
8. http://focuscampus.blog.lemonde.fr/2016/09/29/le-campus-renove-de-lupmc-ou-lautre-visage-de-luniversite/
9. [Éléad, Les cursus sélectifs des grandes universités parisiennes , les doubles licences
http://elead.fr/cursus-
selectifs-grandes-universites-parisiennes/
10. (in French) « La Sorbonne université d’élite et de masse: entretien avec Barthélémy Jobert, président de l’université
Paris Sorbonne », Le Monde.fr(http://orientation.blog.lemonde.fr/2013/05/21/la-sorbonne-universite-delite-et-de-mas
se-entretien-avec-barthelemy-jobert-president-de-luniversite-paris-sorbonne/)
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References
THE - France’s most iconic university, the Sorbonne, is reborn
University World News, Merger of elite Parisuniversities gets the go-ahead
Le Figaro, Le retour de la grande université de Paris
Study International, Consolidation of two elite Paris universities confirmed for 2018
The Pie News, Mega university planned for Paris’ s Left Bank

External links
Official website (English version)of the university.
Official website of the project.
Official website of the Sorbonne University group.
Decree officially creating the university.

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