Latitude Longitude

Station West: ______________ __________ __________

Station East: ______________ __________ __________

Difference, ∆𝜑 __________ ∆𝜆 __________

Convert to seconds ∆𝜑𝑠𝑒𝑐 __________ ∆𝜆𝑠𝑒𝑐 __________

∆𝜑𝑠𝑒𝑐
𝜑𝑚 = 𝜑𝑠𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑟+ = __° __’ __” + __’ __” = __° __’ __”
2

Azimuth Calculations

𝐵𝑚
log
𝐴𝑚
log cos 𝜑𝑚 Add
log ∆𝜆𝑠𝑒𝑐

log ∆𝜑𝑠𝑒𝑐 Subt.

log cot 𝑤
w

Calculate (slide rule adequate)

∆𝜆
𝐶= sin 𝜑𝑚
2
30.23"
𝐶= sin 14°37′ 19.74"
2
𝐂 = 𝟑°𝟒𝟖′ 𝟓𝟔. 𝟒𝟔"

Use w and C to calculate azimuths from following table:

Case 1 Northern Hemisphere Case 3 Southern Hemisphere

Station East north of Station West Station East north of Station West

Az at W is 90° – w – C Az at W is 90° – w + C

Az at E is 270° – w + C Az at E is 270° – w – C

Case 2 Northern Hemisphere Case 4 Southern Hemisphere

Station East south of Station West Station East south of Station West

Az at W is 90° + w – C Az at W is 90° + w + C

Az at E is 270° + w + C Az at E is 270° + w – C

Case No.
90°00’00” 90°00’00”
__° __’ __” __° __’ __”
__° __’ __” __° __’ __”
Az at W = Az at E =
Distance Calculations

log cos 𝜑𝑚 Add

log ∆𝜆𝑠𝑒𝑐
Subt.
log 𝐴𝑚
Subt.
log cos 𝑤
-(subtract)
log 𝑆𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑠
𝑆𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑠

Latitude Log Am Log Bm/Am Latitude Log Am Log Bm/Am

(degrees) (degrees)
00 8̅. 509727 .002949 37 8̅. 509194 .001884
01 726 .002949 38 169 .001834
02 725 .002946 39 144 .001784
03 723 .002941 40 118 .001733
04 719 .002935 41 093 .001683
05 715 .002927 42 066 .001631
06 711 .002917 43 042 .001580
07 705 .002906 44 8̅. 509016 .001529
08 698 .002893 45 8̅. 508990 .001477
09 691 .002878 46 965 .001426
10 682 .002861 47 939 .001374
11 673 .002843 48 913 .001323
12 663 .002823 49 888 .001272
13 652 .002801 50 862 .001221
14 641 .002778 51 837 .001170
15 628 .002753 52 812 .001120
16 615 .002726 53 787 .001071
17 601 .002698 54 762 .001021
18 586 .002669 55 738 .000973
19 571 .002638 56 714 .000925
20 555 .002606 57 690 .000877
21 538 .002572 58 667 .000830
22 520 .002537 59 644 .000784
23 502 .002501 60 621 .000739
24 483 .002463 61 599 .000695
25 464 .002424 62 578 .000652
26 444 .002384 63 557 .000610
27 423 .002343 64 536 .000568
28 402 .002301 65 516 .000528
29 381 .002258 66 490 .000489
30 359 .002214 67 478 .000452
31 336 .002169 68 459 .000415
32 313 .002123 69 442 .000380
33 290 .002077 70 425 .000346
34 267 .002029 71 409 .000313
35 243 .001981 72 393 .000282
36 218 .001933