Iban Heritage Center

IBAN HERITAGE CENTER
SHARIFAH RAHMAH BTE SYED

MUSTAFA KAMAL
124157
SCHOOL OF HOUSING, BUILDING

AND PLANNING
UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA
PULAU PINANG
2016/2017 1
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First of all, I wish to express my sincere gratitude to my lovely lecturers Prof. Dr. A.
Ghaffar Ahmad, Prof. Dr. Azizi Bahauddin, and Dr. Safial Aqbar Zakaria who guide us
in this bill of quantity project and help whenever I was in need. I am also indebted to
the dean of School of Housing, Building and Planning for giving me the opportunity to
learn during the studio RDS 301 and providing the facilities to help me complete this
project without any obstruct.
I am grateful to the member of Studio RDS 301 for their supports, advice, sharing
information, and their comradeship especially to all the persons that made this project
a rich experience for me.
Last but not least, I would like to express my deepest gratitude for the constant
support, financial support, understanding and love that I receive from my parents
during the past years. At the end of my acknowledgment, I would like to thank my
roommate, who has helped to clear up my dark corners of my language, and thanks to
all people who make this project a possible and enjoyable experience for me.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Block ......................................................................................................................................... 1

Acknowledgments .................................................................................................................................. 2
Table of Contents ....................................................................................................................................3
Chapter 1 : Background of Project .....................................................................................................5

1.1 Building Chosen ..........................................................................................................6
1.2 Location of Building .................................................................................................... 8
1.3 Client .............................................................................................................................9
1.4 Problem Statement .................................................................................................. 11
1.5 Objective of Project .................................................................................................. 12
1.6 Concept ......................................................................................................................13
Chapter 2 : Case studies

2.1 Case Study 1 .............................................................................................................15
2.2 Case Study 2 .............................................................................................................16
2.3 Case Study 3 .............................................................................................................17
Chapter 3 : Spatial Analysis

3.1 Ground Floor Plan .................................................................................................... 19
3.2 First Floor Plan ..........................................................................................................19
3.3 Grand Total Area........................................................................................................ 19
Chapter 4 : Cost Analysis

4.1 Ground Floor Plan .................................................................................................... 21
4.2 First Floor Plan ..........................................................................................................45
4.3 Grand Total Area........................................................................................................ 66
Chapter 5 : Design Analysis

5.1 Style ............................................................................................................................68
5.2 Design Solution .........................................................................................................69
Chapter 6 : Conclusion......................................................................................................................... 77
Bibliography .......................................................................................................................................78
3
CHAPTER 1
BACKGROUND OF PROJECT
4
1.0 BACKGROUND OF PROJECT
Today, the Iban are still a powerful presence, albeit for a different, more
innocuous reason – they are the largest ethnic group, indigenous or not, in Sarawak.
They are considered as a branch of the Dayak lineage, even earning the nickname
‘Sea Dayaks’ from British colonists in the past. As is the case for their native brethren
from other tribes, the Iban have an illustrious spread of culture and tradition that dates
back centuries, making them an indispensable piece of Sarawak’s heritage.
The Iban Heritage Center under the management of Malaysia Tourism

Promotion Board and with support from the Sarawak community, traces the history of
the Iban and South Asian communities in the Southeast Asian region.
The four-storey building is an iconic, unique and sustainable building that blends
both indigenous Iban as well as modern architectural elements. The architectural
design for the facade this building is inspired by the Pua Kumbu,the hand-woven warp
ikat textile of the Iban and seeks to create an urban forum for the celebration and
appreciation of Iban culture. It houses five permanent galleries, small scale museum
facilities, a museum shop as well as programming and activity spaces.
Situated at Gat lebuh Gereja, the centre also serves as a springboard for visitors
to explore the roots of indigenous and enjoy the sights, sounds and scents of the
historical precinct The main objective is promote greater public awareness and
appreciation of Iban heritage, arts and culture.
Thus, Penang island is known for its outstanding aesthetic beauty — it’s an area
that bears testament to the compelling natural history of our planet. Listed as a
UNESCO site, the island will soon be host to a new Iban Heritage Center. The center
is anticipated to become a meeting place set to educate and promote the importance
of preserving the Iban’s culture and its heritage for future generations to come among
East Malaysian.
5
1.1 BUILDING CHOSEN
Taking into consideration the fact that the goal of the proposed building was to
make a good balance between historical heritage and existing contemporary context,
conclusion was that the best way to achieve this was by proposing moderate
intervention carefully implemented into existing surroundings. The intervention aims
to promote qualities of existing public square size and location while trying to add new
qualities by incorporating UNESCO sites into public space and making them
accessible by elements like open rooftop, ramps, landscaping and lighting. Design
proposal tries to reinforce the monuments historical significance.
Square paving consists of cast-in-situ wide concrete patches of several lengths

which are derived from grid in two very bright almost white tones and with slight
difference in surface roughness and crease orientation. Instead of ramps, all small
height alterations are compensated with sloping pavement. Only new structures in the
proposal, beside sky rooftop and big ramp in site, are 2 platforms above parking
area. Lower level is elevated deck connected with main square with stands, ramp,
stairs and elevators, combining greenery and paving.
Having in mind all the challenges of managing culture in this era, and a specific
need to re-establish knowledge, critical thinking and sophistication as values in the
era of commercial spectacle. Particularly, decided to set the design guidelines based
6
on two pieces of information from design brief. One of them is the overview of Iban’s
architectural heritage; the other one is importance of architecture in museum
programs and activities.
To create an engaging facade, the science and technology aspects were taken
from the point of design within the building, and was inspired by the Iban traditional
woven cloth, Pua Kumbu. The pua kumbu, the hand-woven warp ikat textile of the
Iban, represents the quintessence of Iban culture. It is, depending on the design,
historical archive, a mythological or religious story or a personal tale. It is a statement
about the soul of the weaver and her relationship with the spirit. The Pua is treated as
a gift from the Petara (Gods) to the Iban community and for that, it is considered
something very special and sacred thus regarded as a symbol of a cultural identity for
the Iban community in Sarawak.The building’s facade is a reflection of this inspiration
and was created using a concrete mix reinforced with micro-fibers. Pre fabricated
panels were used to create the design, and they included pigmentation to change the
color.
7
1.2 LOCATION OF THE BUILDING
Church Street, or Lebuh Gereja, is one of the streets within the core zone of the
George Town Unesco World Heritage Site. Located within the Commercial District of
19th century George Town, it is one of the early streets to be laid in the town, and has
appeared in the Popham Map of 1798.
The Iban Heritage Center is building developments, which strategically located at

Gat Lebuh Gereja, particularly near at Georgetown adjacent to the Pengkalan Weld.
4 storeys heritage building in Lebuh Gereja provide and environment to work,

relax, shop, play that would suit the needs of any business. The ground floor is fronted
by a landscaped road & walkway, perfect for retail business.
8
1.3 CLIENT
The Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board or Tourism Malaysia is an agency under

the Ministry of Tourism & Culture, Malaysia. Tourism Malaysia focuses on the specific
task of promoting Malaysia at both domestic and international levels.
Driven by its aspiration to promote Malaysia as a destination of excellence in this
region, Tourism Malaysia continues to propel the industry to greater heights.
Vision - To make the tourism industry a primary source of national revenue and a
prime contributor to the socioeconomic development of the nation.
Mission - To market Malaysia as a premier destination of excellence in this region.
Quality Policy - Tourism Malaysia is committed to the professional and effective

dissemination of national tourism information, the fulfillment of customer requirements
and supporting or assisting customers in making their visits to Malaysia a success.
Quality Objective - To produce a skilled and knowledgeable workforce and to

disseminate tourism information accurately and efficiently with customer-friendly
service.
9
Functions of Tourism Malaysia
In accordance with the Malaysian Tourism Promotion Board Act 1992, the functions of
the Board (Tourism Malaysia) are to:
 Stimulate and promote tourism to and within Malaysia

 Invigorate, develop and market Malaysia internationally and domestically as a
tourist focal point
 Coordinate all marketing or promotional activities relating to tourism
conducted by any organization, government or non-governmental agency
 Recommend to the minister relevant measures and programmes that
stimulate development and promotion of the Malaysian tourism industry and to
implement them upon approval
In line with the role of Tourism Malaysia as a promotional organization, the following
objectives are upheld:
 Increase foreign tourist arrivals

 Extend the average length of stay of the visitors to increase tourism revenue
 Stimulate the growth of domestic tourism
 Increase the benefits/share obtained from the Meetings, Incentives,
Conventions and Exhibitions (MICE) market
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1.4 PROBLEM STATEMENT
 Everyone in East Malaysia including some surrounding people around the main
cultural or world heritages is not even aware of the real stories of the Indigenous
Iban heritages. It is difficult for travelers when they cannot get the desired
information from people around and the websites.
 The shape of the building is rigid and the pattern of the building make it difficult for
the space planning
 Malaysia has been rich of diversity in culture, and one of the sustain ethnic
which need to be promoted among East Malaysia. However, due to the lack of
dissemination of heritage information, tourists and sometimes even nearby
city-dwellers are not well informed about it.
 The current cultural heritage has lack of an aesthetic, emotional experience for
the viewer, leading to personal growth and development. Moreover, these
buildings, artworks, and artifacts can serve as a creative inspiration for
contemporary artists, both those working within traditional forms and those
working in a modern style.
11
1.5 OBJECTIVE OF PROJECT
 To conceive an Iban’s cultural center for people including exhibition galleries,

cultural activities, restaurants and information center as well as their landscape
architecture.
 To create a unique configuration that can compose different public spaces which
offer a suitable urban sequence. This detailed work on public space (gardens and
passages) helps the definition of the empty space between the different
constructions which stands out as the main conception of the project. The
elaboration of a sustainable development of Iban’s culture, with cultural heritage
as important factor.
 To frame such programs as would encourage and involve youth of the cultural
center among themselves and with the youth of the rest of the country in creative
cultural communications through the process of seminars, exchanges and
workshops on matters relating to the cultural heritage of Iban.
 To preserve, protect and promote the unique history and rich culture of those that
once inhabited and settled in Iban’s culture.
 The Iban Heritage Center is first and foremost a culture center – A center
dedicated to honoring those early settlers and inhabitants of the Ibans.
 To create awareness among the people of Penang, especially, to appreciate

others heritage. It includes tangible assets like intangible heritage like art, culture,
performing arts and old business practices which are dying.
12
1.6 CONCEPT DESIGN
Main Concept : The Exquisite Oneness
It was inspired from Puan Kumbu, sacred clothing which made by Iban’s women
and been wearing by Iban’s man warrior before they go to the war. It simply shows
that harmony between each other complete between them. These two opposite
character are complementary each as both mutual depending to each other. And
because of that harmony is reached through balance and brings perfectionist purity
women and men.
Deeply connected & appreciative of the art of hand-weaving, these ladies are
quietly spearheading a demand for the finest, almost extinct handcrafted textiles of
our country. The relationship bet ween the forest and the pua kumbu was one spoke
in the greater wheel of interconnections between the pua, headhunting, land
acquisition, fertility practices, rice farming, spirituality and the vast canon of Iban oral
history. Historically, when the pua kumbu circulated through the forest, it joined the
cloth to the trees and the earth. It pulled together diverse themes, connotations and
remembered notions that were articulated around the cloth. Both forests and the pua
kumbu existed in a reciprocal and interconnected dynamic; the pua kumbu incited the
movement of the Ibans through the forest.
13
Sub-Concept : Emergence of the Unity
The emergence of unity as the sub concept of the project to strengthen the
project’s overall design. It is derived from two principal religions Buddhism and
Hinduis coexist in Nepal. In fact the two religions have merged into one another,
emphasizing the basic character of older and parental faith. The arose out of the
innate spirit of tolerance of one another’s point of vie that permeates the life of the
Nepalese folks. The Buddhist and Hindus cross each other in religion and society with
no strife but in perfect accord, and with a sense of reverence for the respective deities
of each, often worshipped deities in common as amply indicated above.
The spirit of oneness and unity prevalent among them has been strengthened by
the common participation in the various national festivals, welding the diverse sects
and peoples into a united people. Buddhism regards life as the unity of the physical
and the spiritual, the Buddhist of Nepal are not distinguishable from their Hindu
brethen, as they have adopted vital aspects of the traditional and parental faith with
fillial affection and plety. The physical and spiritual aspect of lives are completely
inseparable and of equal importance. Hence, there are two stripes which bent into
helical helical shape as sub concept model. It represent two major religions in Nepal;
Buddhist and Hindu. They live together in the country as a lamp of light arising from a
wicked soaked oil and illuminate their motherland with the common light of their souls.
As the stripes has the same size and shape, it represent the similarities of the both as
both believe in reincarnation, karma and enlightenment. Also while most people these
days consider these concepts to be Budhhist, all of these concepts come from
Hinduism. The two stripes are twisted form to symbolize the gradual improvement of
evolution of each religions while different width along the stripes is to create some
vibrant volumes to sub conceptual model.
14
CHAPTER 2
CASE STUDIES
15
2.1 CASE STUDY 1 : 6 Degrees Cafe
Location: Alam Sutera, Indonesia

Gross floor area: 208 sqm
Client/owner: PT Dinamik Sukses Artaboga
Architecture consultant: OOZN Design - Singapore
Principal designer: Rafal Kapusta
Interior design consultant: OOZN Design - Singapore
Interior contractor: Myspace design
Lighting consultant: OOZN Design - Singapore
Main contractor: Myspace design
Situated inside a mall in Jakarta, 6 Degrees Cafe has a rectangular floor plan with a 16m
long shopfront on the long side. The most visually impact from the exterior was the ceiling and
the rear wall, so we focused on it. We created an undulating skin of timber slats equally spaced
apart at 150mm intervals which covers the entire wall and ceiling to break the monotony of
spatial heights. Undulation of the veneer plywood were hand crafted by the local carpenters,
meticulously following the unwrapped elevations drawn by us. Varying depth of the fins not only
create a strong visual impact, they also hide the ceiling equipment and improve the acoustics
inside the cafe. With music in the background and heavy flow of customers, individuals are still
able to enjoy a chitchat over a nice cup of coffee.
Finishes were carefully chosen to create a cosy and relaxed ambiance using natural
materials & colors, including the selection of the furniture. Timber veneer slats matches the
concrete screed floor to give a rustic touch. Warm timber and natural tones contrast with a dark
interior paint provides an escape from the outside heat. Individual pendant lights hang over
each table, floor recessed strip lights gives a soft illumination to the timber slats, providing just
the right amount of luxe level to create a soothing ambiance.
16
2.2 CASE STUDY 2 : The Indian Heritage Centre
The Indian Heritage Centre (IHC), under the management of the National Heritage Board
and with support from the Indian community, traces the history of the Indian and South Asian
communities in the Southeast Asian region.
The four-storey IHC building is an iconic, unique and sustainable building that blends both
traditional Indian as well as modern architectural elements. The architectural design for the
facade of IHC is inspired by the “baoli” (or Indian stepwell), and seeks to create an urban forum
for the celebration and appreciation of Indian culture. It houses five permanent galleries, small
scale museum facilities, a museum shop as well as programming and activity spaces.
Situated at 5 Campbell Lane, the center also serves as a springboard for visitors to explore
Little India and enjoy the sights, sounds and scents of the historical precinct. IHC was opened
by Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong on 7th May 2015 and will offer year-round exhibitions,
programmes and activities to promote greater public awareness and appreciation of Indian
heritage, arts and culture.
Embodying IHC’s vision, the four-storey IHC building is an iconic, unique and sustainable
building that blends both traditional Indian as well as modern architectural elements. The
architectural design for the facade of IHC is inspired by the “Baoli” (or Indian step well), and
seeks to create an urban forum for the celebration and appreciation of Indian culture.
The diversity and mufti-faceted nature of Indian culture is also captured in the use of a
translucent shimmering facade to create an impression of IHC as a “shining jewel” in the day,
and the transformation of the IHC into a “glowing lantern” of the Indian community with the
lighting of the colorful facade mural at night.
17
2.2 CASE STUDY 3 : One Main Office Renovation
Architects:dECOi Architects
Location:Cambridge, MA, USA
Area:10000.0 ft2
Project Year:2009
Project Team:Mark Goulthorpe, Raphael Crespin, Gabriel Blue Cira, Matt Trimble, Priyanka
Shah
MIT:Kaustuv de Biswas
Mathematics:Prof Alex Scott (Oxford University)
Consultants:Helen Heitman, Pablo Garcia (Gensler Associates)
General Contractor:Paul Jacobson (Tricore)
Millwork Contractor:Shawn Keller (CWKeller)
From the architect. The project was for the penthouse offices of an investment group in
green building and clean energy technologies (CChange). The design drew from our prior
sculpture, In the Shadow of Ledoux, 1993, and the Galerie Miran, 2003, proposing the milling
of all elements of the interior from sustainably-forested spruce plywood using numeric
command machines: information carves renewable carbon-absorbing resource.
The developed design was nuanced parametric-ally in celebration of the indifference of the
CNC machine to formal complexity. The entire project was nested onto 1200 4ft x 12ft plywood
sheets, and milled using a small 3-axis CNC router, which effortlessly carved the ply sections
according to our prescribed ‘weeping’ tool paths. Well over a million linear feet of cut were
issued, yet the machine process was essentially error-free and highly accurate. Assembly
proved relatively straightforward given the accuracy of the milling, and we enjoyed the
elegance of the emerging forms.
One Main uses sustainability forested Finnish spruce ply with non-toxic water-based glue.
The 10,000sq ft (1000m2) project nested onto 1200 sheets of 1.5” thick 4ft x 12ft ply, milled
locally by a single 3-axis milling machine. dECOi provided the actual tooling paths (over 1
million linear feet of cut), with no plans or sections, just 3D instructional files. Wastage was
about 10%, pulped and recycled.
18
CHAPTER 3
SPATIAL ANALYSIS
19
3.1 SPATIAL ANALYSIS FOR EVERY SPACE
3.1.1 Floor
SPACE
FLOOR LEVEL SUB AREA TOTAL SUB AREA
DESCRIPTION (m2) (m2)
Ngajat Blackbox 220
Kebat Workshop 210
1 900
Ngelaban Gallery 105
Kids Play Area 110
GROUND FLOOR Receptionist 305
Souvenir Shop 130
Computer Laboratory 45
Toilet 45
Misc (stairs, lift and 730
etc)
FIRST FLOOR Interactive gallery 376
Cafeteria 320
1 900
Gawai Gallery 125
Office Administration 310
Sigat Gallery 225
Toilet 45
Misc (stairs, lift and 499
etc)
3.1.2 Grand total area
NO DESCRIPTION TOTAL SUB AREA
Total Sub Area (Ground

1 1 900
Floor)
2 1 900
Total Sub Area (First Floor)
Sub Total 3 800
Plus 15% Contingency 570
Grand Total Area 4 370
20
CHAPTER 4
COST ANALYSIS
21
4.1 GROUND FLOOR
RATE AMOUNT
ITEM PRODUCT DESCRIPTION UNIT QTY.
(RM) (RM)
1 Ground Floor - Black box
Theater
Internal Work
1.1 Floor Finishes nos 2500 39.99 99 975
To supply, delivery and install
Quartz Stone Midnight Black
Gloss Tiles 300mm x 300mm
SKU: 436160 finishes c/w all
necessary as per designer’s
approval
To supply, delivery and install m2 11.314 5000 56 570
1.2
NIVOflex MOT motoric 250mm
height octagon-shape platforms for
(performer) c/w with all needed
hardware and necessary
accessories as per manufacturer’s
detail
To supply, delivery and install m2 11.314 220 2 489.10
1.3
Lumber Mart Burmese Teak
timber flooring finishes with acrylic
impregnated on octagon-shape
platforms for (performer) ; c/w all
necessary fixtures as per
designer’s approval
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply and construct concrete
m2 382 200 76 400.00
wall with cement and sand (1:3)
c/w with all needed hardware and
necessary accessories as per
manufacturer’s detail
2.2 To supply and install 125mm x nos 220 150 33 000.00
170mm x 3800 mm acoustic
veneered wall panels DecorEagle
vertically with all needed hardware
and necessary accessories as
per manufacturer’s detail
22
3 Ceiling Finishes
3.1 To supply and install 100 mm thk m2 220 500 110 000.00
of Gypsum board panel false
ceiling using galvanized sections
for hanging and holding the
gypsum board panels of 12mmtk
with approved design works
around duly painted with three
coats of plastic emulsion paint
after necessary works provisions
are to be made for fixing of
A.C.Grills, light fittings as
3.2 To supply and install 2100 mm x nos 820 95.86 78 605.20
130mm x 100 mm thk octagon
shape decorative suspended
ceiling by MDF Rustic Pine Board
with high gloss spray paint
finishes;c/w inner lighting system,
all necessaries and fixtures as per
designer approval
4 Fitting and Equipment
Fixed Furniture
Sitting
4.1 To supply and install auditorium nos 160 450 72 000.00
theater seating Wood or PP writing
pad with aluminum alloy supporter
and High density molded foam
padding 870 mm x 690 mm x
540mm or approved equivalent as
per designer’s approval
4.2 Riser
To supply and install riser 200 mm
Nos 28 450 12 600.00
thk theater riser platform; c/w
installation and all necessary
accessories and fixtures as per
4.3 Sign Board
To supply and install 420 mm
height “Ngajat Theater Room” sign
board with stainless steel; nos 1 5000 5 000.00
including white color neon back
light; c/w installation and all
necessary accessory and fixture
as per designer’s approval
5 Other Equipment
23
5.1 To supply, delivery and apply Nos 1 1500 1 500.00
SWD solid wood door, Alexander
range, model B650; c/w
accessories and fixture per
6 System
6.1 To supply and install emergency m2 220 350 77 000.00
fire sprinkler; c/w installation and
all necessary accessories and
fixture as per manufacture’s detail
6.2 To supply and install photoelectric
smoke detector; c/w installation
Nos 10 1500 15 000.00
and all necessary accessories and
6.3 To supply and install emergency Nos 1 800 800.00
extinguishers; c/w installation and
6.4 To supply and install duct type air Nos 4 8000 32 000.00
purification HT-C@46HLEI and
piping system; c/w installation and
all necessary accessorries
according to designer’s approval
6.5 To supply and install CCTV nos 2 50 000 100 000.00
system equipment, zooms and
PTZ camera rear view CCTV
system, auto recording system,
video transmitter and receiver and
fixture as per manufacturer’s detail
7 Lighting
To supply and install selected Nos 30 250 14 670.00
7.1
down lights with energy saving
LED Down light 20W Recessed
Ceiling Down lights Spot Light
85-265V Wall Down Lights White
Body Natural White
(4000-4500K)c/w installation and
fixture as per designer’s approval
7.2 To supply and install selected Nos 3 69 207.00
LED Lights Strip SMD 5050 12V
24
300 LED (5 meter) White
8 Accessories
8.1 To supply, delivery and apply
Nos 2 11 899 23 798
automatic touch screen ticket
vending machine as per designer’s
approval
8.2 To supply and install Klipsch LS 1 50 000 50 000.00
Sound System equipment;
inclusive audio system, net
working system and other; c/w
accessories and fixture as per
designer approval
TOTAL TO COLLECTION 1 870 513.30
25
Workshop
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Ground Floor - Workshop
Internal Work
m2 210 10 000 2 100 000.00
Demolition Work
Hacking off all existing finishes
screed beds and backing, cleaning
keying bases and preparatory
work to receive new finishes
(measured separately) removing
debris form site, making good all
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
1.1 To supply, delivery and install
nos 2500 39.99 99 975.00
approval
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply and install Living Green m2 12 1500 18 000
Wall C- shaped System vertically
inclusive plants all necessaries
and fixtures as per designer’s
approval
2.2 To supply and install wall m2 10.8 921.26 9 949.61
decorative panel C-shaped
Burmese teak wood and all
necessaries and fixtures as per
designer approval
3 Ceiling Finishes
To supply and install 100 mm thk
3.1 m2 210 500 105 00.00
decorative shape decorative
suspended ceiling by MDF Rustic
Pine Board with high gloss spray
paint finishes;c/w inner lighting
system, all necessaries and
fixtures as per designer approval
26
Fitting and Equipment Nos 1 25 700 25 700.00
4 Loose Furniture
4.1 Workshop Table
To supply and install custom made
workshop wood table with chrome
plated stainless steel trestle
approved equivalent as per
4.2 To supply and install custom made Nos 1 47000 47 000.00
biomorphic umbrella-shaped
bamboo structure approved
equivalent as per designer’s
approval
5 Other Equipment Nos 1 1500 1 500.00

range, model B650; c/w
accessories and fixture per
6 System
Nos 10 1500 15 000.00
6.3 To supply and install emergency Nos 1 800 800.00
all necessary accessories
27
7 Lighting Nos 25 489 12 225.00
To supply and install selected
7.1
Body Natural White
TOTAL TO COLLECTION 2 2 434 149.61
28
Ngelaban Gallery
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 105 10 000 1 050 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
1.1 Dolce Walnut HDF Effect m2 60 95.74 5 744.40
Laminate Flooring High Gloss
1210mm x 140mm x 12mm
finishes c/w all necessary as per
Gloss Tiles 300mm x 300mm Nos 500 39.99 19 995.00
approval (for 45m2 area)
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply and construct 2 piece of m2 147.6 112.57 16 615.33
19mm Clear Decorative Curve
tempered Float Glass c/w all
approval
2.2 To supply and construct indoor
Stainless steel AC 24V underwater nos 1 312984 312 984.00
led light glass water wall fountain .00
c/w all necessary as per designer’s
approval
3 Ceiling Finishes m2 105 500 52 500.00
3.1 To supply and install 100 mm thk
29
3.2 To supply and install Decorative m2 105 108.68 11410.88
Iban Style Suspended Fiberglass
Ceiling board c/w inner lighting
Fixed Furniture nos 6 691.73 4150.38
4.1 Display Stand
To supply and install Freestanding
IPad Mini Kiosk Display Stand
TSK2011-IPad-MINI :229 x 178 x
20 mm or approved equivalent as
4.2 To supply and install door shape nos 6 250.00 1500.00
hanging on ceiling stand display
for exhibition size 1200x2000mm
or approved equivalent as per
4.3 Sign Board nos 1 7000 7 000.00
height “Ngelaban Gallery” sign
board with stainless steel;
5 System m2 105 350 36 750.00
5.1 To supply and install emergency
5.2 To supply and install photoelectric 1500 4 500.00
smoke detector; c/w installation Nos 3
5.3 To supply and install duct type air Nos 3 8 000 24 000.00
30
6 Lighting
6.1 To supply and install selected Nos 15 250 3 750.00
Body Natural White
300 LED (5 meter) White c/w
31
Kids Play Area
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 110 10 000 1 100 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
1210mm x 140mm x 12mm
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 Wall Finishes m2 110 200 22 000.00
To supply and construct concrete
manufacturer’s detail.
2.2 To supply and install customized Nos 195 1500 292 500.00
curve timber slats c/w with all
needed hardware and necessary
detail.
32
manufacturer’s detail .
3.2 To supply and install 100 mm thk m2 69.87 13.57 948.14
of Rucca WPC Wood Plastic
Composite False Ceiling coated
with approved design necessary
works provisions are to be made
for fixing of A.C.Grills, light fittings
as manufacturer’s detail.
4 Fitting and Equipment Nos 2 13 26 000.00
Fixed Furniture 000.00
4.1 Sitting
To supply and install custom built
in seating transparent plastic with
aluminum alloy supporter
designer’s approval.
4.2 To supply and install Metal Library nos 3 400 1 200.00
Book Shelf 3000mm x 600 mm x
1000 mm with electrostatic powder
coated approved equivalent as per
designer’s approval.
4.3 Loose Furniture
Counter Nos 1 98 000 98 000.00
custom made bench tree look alike
A317M Dark Brown Oak; c/w
4.4 To supply, delivery and install Nos 1 20 000 20 000.00
custom made bench
parametric-slats designed; A317M
Dark Brown Oak; c/w installation
4.5 Sign Board nos 1 15000 15 000.00
height “Bejalai Kids Room” sign
33
5 Other Equipment
range, model B650;
5.2 To supply, and install Sony 49" 4K Nos 1 2 2 689.00
HDR Andriod LED TV 689.00
KD49X7000D ;c/w installation and
fixture per designer’s approval
6 System m2 110 350 38 500.00
6.2 To supply and install photoelectric Nos 2 1500 3 000.00
7 Lighting
Body Natural White
34
Receptionist Area (305 m2)
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 305 10 000 3 050 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
1210mm x 140mm x 12mm
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 Wall Finishes m2 305 200.00 61 000.00
To supply and construct concrete
2.2 To supply and install customized Nos 30 1500.0 45 000.00
curve timber slats c/w with all 0
detail.
2.3 To supply and install flexible led nos 1 17614. 17 614.90
screen full color soft led display 90
modules L 13m x H 4.1m c/w with
all needed hardware and
35
2.4 To supply and construct Double
Tempered Glass Aluminum Fix m2 80 389.00 31 120.00
Blind Doors c/w all necessary as
2.5 To supply and construct customize m2 96 526.00 50 496.00
wood wall paneling Iban’s design
approval
3 Ceiling Finishes m2 160 500.00 80 000.00
3.2 To supply and install shine pvc m2 160 30.00 4 800.00
glossy film for stretch ceiling c/w
designer approval
Fixed Furniture nos 1 35 35 000.00
4.1 To supply and install custom made 000.00
receptionist wood table with
chrome plated stainless steel
trestle approved equivalent as per
Display Stand
To supply and install custom made
receptionist wood table with
chrome plated stainless steel
trestle approved equivalent as per
4.2 To supply and install custom made nos 2 15 30 000.00
computer wood table with chrome 000.00
computer wood table with chrome 000.00
36
wood bench with chrome plated 000.00
stainless steel trestle approved
approval
4.3 Sign Board nos 1 10 10 00.00
To supply and install 420 mm 000.00
height “Iban Heritage Center” sign
5 System m2 160 350 56 000.00
6 Lighting
Body Natural White
37
38
Souvenir Shop (130m2)
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 130 10 000 1 300 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
Dolce Walnut HDF Effect
1.1 Laminate Flooring High Gloss m2 130 95.74 12 446.20
1210mm x 140mm x 12mm
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply and construct 2 piece of
m2 160 112.57 18 011.20
approval
2.2 To supply and construct customize m2 80 526.00 42 080.00
wood wall paneling Iban’s design
approval
To supply and install 100 mm thk
3.1
3.2 To supply and install shine pvc m2 130 30.00 3 900.00
39
glossy film for stretch ceiling c/w
designer approval
Fixed Furniture
nos 5 25 125 000.00
Souvenier Shelf
To supply and install custom made 000.00
4.1
wood shelf with chrome plated
stainless steel trestle approved
approval
4.2 Sign Board nos 1 7000 7 000.00
height “Souvenir Shop” sign board
with stainless steel; including white
color neon back light; c/w
accessory and fixture as per
5 System
Nos 3 1500 4 500.00
6 Lighting
To supply and install selected Nos
6.1 16 250 4 000.00
Body Natural White
40
Computer Laboratory (45 m2)
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 45 10 000 450 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
Palm Beach Carpet finishes c/w all Nos 1 8772.8 8 772.84
necessary as per designer’s 4
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply delivery and install m2 147.6 112.57 16 615.33
CASELIO Midnight 2 Wallpaper
Black (19199113) c/w all
approval
3.2 To supply and install Style m2 45 108.68 4 890.60
Suspended Fiberglass Ceiling
board c/w inner lighting system, all
designer approval
Fixed Furniture nos 10 1862.3 18 620.95
41
4.1 To supply and install modern office 5
computer table 1400W x 1200 D x
1050H mm with chair or
4.2 To supply and install Forest Bright nos 1 869.10 869.10
Semi Solid Core Flush Door
5 System m2 45 350 15 750.00
smoke detector; c/w installation Nos 1 1500 1 500.00
6 Lighting
Body Natural White
42
Toilet (Ground Floor) (45 m2)
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 45 10 000 450 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
1.1 Carreaux de marble Italien Black m2 45 321 14 445.00
Porcelain Tiles Matte
1210mm x 140mm x 12mm
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply delivery and install m2 110 156.44 17 208.40
Italy grey marble hexagon mosaic
bathroom c/w all necessary as per
Fixed Furniture nos 10 2 25 00
4.1 Display Stand 500.00
To supply and install Bathroom
Automatic Flushing Smart Toilet
with Nightlight 800 x 420 x 620MM
43
4.2 To supply and install brushed m 20 250.00 5 000.00
grate 304 stainless steel wet room
floor linear shower drain
4.3 Sign Board nos 2 90.00 180.00
To supply and install acrylic wall
hang toilet restroom door sign
; c/w installation and all necessary
4.4 To supply and install sanitary ware nos 6 869.10 5 214.60
solid surface wall mounted man
made stone basin along with
faucet; c/w installation and all
4.5 To supply and install bathroom Nos 1 2 2 500.00
back lit led lighted toilet frameless 500.00
wall mirror ; c/w installation and all
5 System m2 45 350 15 750.00
6 Lighting
Body Natural White
44
45
4.2 FIRST FLOOR
Interactive Gallery
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Ground Floor - Interactive Gallery
Internal Work
m2 300 10 000 3 000 000.00
Demolition Work
work undisturbed
Internal Work
1 Floor Finishes
1.1 To supply, delivery and install nos 3000 39.99 119 970.00
approval
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply and construct concrete
m2 270 200 54 000.00

detail
100mm x 1550mm x 40mm detail
red cedar aromatic wall slats c/w
with all needed hardware and
46
2.4 To supply, delivery and install Nos 250 60 15 000.00
Silver mirrored mirror beveled wall
tiles 200mm x 75mm finishes c/w
all necessary as per designer’s
approval
2.5 To supply, delivery and install m2 35 264.64 9 262.40
toughen curved glass panels c/w
approval
3 Ceiling Finishes
3.1 To supply and install 100 mm thk m2 445 150 66 750

3.2 To supply and install 50mm x Nos 26.91 532 14 316.12
50mm thk ceiling wood panels
high gloss spray paint finishes;c/w
inner lighting system, all
designer approval
Fitting and Equipment
Loose Furniture
4 Counter
custom made counter
4.2 To supply, delivery and install Nos 1 10000 10 000
custom made bench
47
5 Other Equipment
Nos 1 12000 12 000.00
Transparent Holographic
projection Screens 2000mm x
1500mm; c/w installation and all
necessary accessories and fixture
5.2 To supply, delivery and apply fully Nos 1 32 000 32 000.00
transparent Toughened Glass
Display Case with a 300mm high
base plinth display cabinet with
lighting; c/w installation and all
6 System
6.3 To supply and install emergency Nos 2 800 1 600.00
6.5 To supply and install CCTV Nos 2 30 000 60 000.00
system equipment inclusive of
bullet and IR camera, zooms and
video transmitter and receivers
48
7 Lighting
7.1 Nos 10 250 2 500.00
Body Natural White
7.2 To supply and install warm white Nos 20 299 5 980
color floor concealed neon lighting
or approved equivalent, including
power supply, lighting controller
system, and all necessary
accessories for complete
installation as per designer’s
approval
8 Accessories Nos 2 5000 10 000.00
Sony 55 inch NX720 Series Bravia
Full HD 3D TV; c/w installation and
8.2 To supply, delivery and apply all LS 1 80000 80 000.00
display item as per designer’s
approval
8.3 To supply and install all necessary LS 1 39 000 39 000.00
equipment; inclusive audio
system, net working system and
other; c/w installation and all
Apple iMac desktop as per
49
Cafeteria (320 m2)
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 320 10 000 3 200 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
1.1 Dolce Walnut HDF Effect m2 60 200 12 000.00
1210mm x 140mm x 12mm
Gloss Tiles 300mm x 300mm Nos 1 400 39.99 55 986.00
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply and construct 2 piece of m2 77 116.88 9 000.00
19mm Clear DecorativeLinear
approval
2.2 To supply and construct 2 piece of
19mm Clear Decorative Curve nos 1 50 50 000.00
tempered Float Glass c/w all 000.00
approval
2.3 To supply and construct Artificial m2 57.75 1211.9 69 988.38
decorative vertical green plant wall 2
approval
50
detail.
Fixed Furniture
nos 18 5 90 000.00
Set Table
To supply and install custom made 000.00
4.1
wood table and chair set approved
approval
bar stool approved equivalent as
bar lounge cabinet approved 000.00
approval
4.4 Sign Board nos 1 7000 7 000.00
height “Cafeteria” sign board with
stainless steel; including white
5 System
Nos 4 1500 6 000.00
51
6 Lighting
To supply and install selected Nos
6.1 20 250 5 000.00
Body Natural White
6.2 To supply and install customize Nos 10 3500.0 35 000.00
pendant lamps with energy saving 0
Body Natural White
52
Gawai Gallery (125 m2)
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 125 10 000 1 250 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
1210mm x 140mm x 12mm
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply and construct 2 piece of m2 147.6 112.57 16 615.33
approval
detail.
53
Fixed Furniture nos 8 700.00 5 600.00
4.1 Display Stand
Television Display Stand
TSK20156 or approved equivalent
4.3 Sign Board nos 1 7000 7 000.00
height “Gawai Gallery” sign board
5 System m2 125 350 43 750.00
6 Lighting
Body Natural White
54
55
Office Administration (310 m2)
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Ground Floor - Office
Administration m2 310 10 000 3 100 000.00
Internal Work
Demolition Work
work undisturbed
1 Ground Floor - Workshop
1.1 Internal Work 60 435.12
Floor Finishes Nos 1 60
To supply, delivery and install 435.12
Palm Beach Carpet finishes c/w all
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply and construct concrete m2 310 200 62 000.00
2.2 To supply and install design Nos 30 130 3 900.00
non-woven wallpaper 5.3m2 c/w
with all needed hardware and
Silver mirrored mirror beveled wall
tiles 200mm x 75mm finishes c/w
approval
2.5 To supply, delivery and install m2 30 300 9 000.00
toughen glass panels 7m x 3.85m
approval
3 Ceiling Finishes
3.1 To supply and install 100 mm thk m2 310 150 46 500
56
Fitting and Equipment
Loose Furniture
4 Counter Nos 16000 32 000.00
4.1 To supply, delivery and install 2
custom made office table
completed with chair themed;
A317M orange; c/w installation
custom made shelf designed; 000.00
A317M Dark Brown Oak; c/w
custom made acrylic solid surface 000.00
conference office furniture meeting
table c/w installation and all
4.4 To supply, delivery and install Nos 4 1590.4 6 361.80
custom made stackable 2 chiars 5
and 1 table small bar set coffee
shop outdoor tables illuminated
plastic led chair c/w installation
custom made file shelf c/w 000.00
57
5 System
5.3 To supply and install emergency Nos 2 800 1 600.00
5.5 To supply and install CCTV Nos 2 30 000 60 000.00
system equipment inclusive of
bullet and IR camera, zooms and
video transmitter and receivers
6 Lighting
6.1 Nos 10 250 2 500.00
Body Natural White
6.2 To supply and install warm white Nos 20 299 5 980
color floor concealed neon lighting
or approved equivalent, including
power supply, lighting controller
system, and all necessary
accessories for complete
installation as per designer’s
approval
58
8 Accessories Nos 1 5000 5 000.00
Sony 55 inch NX720 Series Bravia
Full HD 3D TV; c/w installation and
8.3 To supply and install all necessary LS 1 39 000 39 000.00
equipment; inclusive audio
system, net working system and
other; c/w installation and all
Apple iMac desktop as per
59
Sigat Gallery (225 m2)
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 225 10 000 2 250 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
1.1 foam epoxy polyurethane Barrel 15 1 27 000.00
waterproof coating finishes; jade 800.00
green color; c/w all necessary as
2 Wall Finishes Nos 150 1500.0 225 000.00
2.1 To supply and install customized 0
detail.
2.2 To supply and construct custom
made indoor Stainless steel nos 1 36 36 000.00
exhibition wall c/w all necessary as 000.00
Fixed Furniture nos 17 799 13 583.00
60
4.1 Display Stand
glass with aluminum display case
with fully quality certificate 450mm
x 450 mm x 1050 mm or approved
approval
4.3 Sign Board nos 1 7000 7 000.00
height “Sigat Gallery” sign board
5 System m2 225 350 78 750.00
6 Lighting
Body Natural White
61
6.3 Lighting
To supply and install selected Nos 10 250 2 500.00
track lighting with energy saving
Body Natural White
62
Toilet (First Floor) (45 m2)
RATE AMOUNT
(RM) (RM)
Internal Work
Demolition Work
m2 45 10 000 450 000.00
work undisturbed
1 Floor Finishes
1.1 Carreaux de marble Italien Black m2 45 321 14 445.00
Porcelain Tiles Matte
1210mm x 140mm x 12mm
2 Wall Finishes
2.1 To supply delivery and install m2 110 156.44 17 208.40
Italy grey marble hexagon mosaic
bathroom c/w all necessary as per
Fixed Furniture nos 10 2 25 00
4.1 Display Stand 500.00
To supply and install Bathroom
Automatic Flushing Smart Toilet
with Nightlight 800 x 420 x 620MM
63
4.2 To supply and install brushed m 20 250.00 5 000.00
grate 304 stainless steel wet room
floor linear shower drain
4.3 Sign Board nos 2 90.00 180.00
To supply and install acrylic wall
hang toilet restroom door sign
; c/w installation and all necessary
4.4 To supply and install sanitary ware nos 6 869.10 5 214.60
solid surface wall mounted man
made stone basin along with
faucet; c/w installation and all
4.5 To supply and install bathroom Nos 1 2 2 500.00
back lit led lighted toilet frameless 500.00
wall mirror ; c/w installation and all
5 System m2 45 350 15 750.00
6 Lighting
Body Natural White
64
65
TOTAL FROM COLLECTION AMOUNT (RM)
TOTAL COST 30 080 306.86
Calculation
Profit Attendance
RM 30 080 306.86 x 13% Grand Total Area= 4 370 sqm
(Subtotal 1)= RM 3 910 439.90
Grand Total Cost= RM 40 578 333.96
(Total Cost)+ 15% Contingency

=RM 30 080 306.86 + 15% Contingency Construction Cost (RM/m2)
=RM 30 080 306.86 + RM 4 512 046.03
(Subtotal 1) =RM 34 592 352.89 =(Subtotal 2) / Grand Total Area
10.76
(Subtotal 1) + 6% GST
=RM 34 592 352.89 + 6% GST = RM 36 667 894.06/ 4 370 sqm
= RM 34 592 352.89 + RM 2 075 541.17 10.76
(Subtotal 2) =RM 36 667 894.06
= RM 779.82 / ft2
RM 36 667 894.06 + Profit Attendance
= RM 36 667 894.06 + RM 3 910 439.90
= RM40 578 333.96
66
CHAPTER 5
ANALYSIS
67
5.1 STYLE
The style that been chosen is contemporary Iban style. Iban Heritage Center is a
parametrically modeled and detailed forefront of design. To refine the concept,
self-developed parametric tools and cloud rendering technology to reduce cost,
decrease fabrication time, and apply an aesthetic that perfectly aligns to the agendas
of the Iban itself will be used. While the center has a contemporary traditional look, it is
envisioned as a fluid space characteristics – a traditional element of Puan
Kumbu,Iban’s traditional sacred woven fabric
A fluid sculptural wooden was made to this magnificent 1 000 square meter Iban
Heritage Center at the heart of Georgetown financial district. For best results, the
project was created in a parametric environment, allowing multiple iterations in the
shortest time possible to reach a fluid surface and the structural components were
updated automatically without having to redraw over and over again. The structure
made of 1,500 pieces seamlessly joined together into 172 arctic birch sections, each
one slightly different from the rest. Inside the shell of this building, intricate,
nature-inspired geometry to support the structure, which lends architectural substance
and eye-catching design, while allowing efficient use of the busy space by the user.
Iban contemporary style is one of the style that emphasize the beauty of simplicity
and naturally. Most of the material that been proposed is comes from the natural
resources, it is because to create the natural ambiance to the user. Installed on every
corners and edges in undulating angular planes, the wood strips clad the walls, ceiling,
creating a fluid volume that redefines the way interior spaces are perceived.
68
5.2 DESIGN SOLUTION
PROPOSED FLOOR PLAN
Major Area 1 - Black Box Theater
This 220 square meter, multipurpose room is great for rehearsing, classes, meetings,
private functions or even as a Black Box Theater. Providing a space that is easily built
and maintained, and is usually home to performances with very basic technical
arrangements, such as limited sets, simple lighting effects, and an intimate focus on
the story, writing, and performances rather than technical elements. The seating is
typically composed of loose chairs on platforms, which can be easily moved or
removed to allow the entire space to be adapted to the artistic elements of a
production.
69
Major Area 2- Sigat Gallery
This gallery and exhibition area is provided for user to let them has a chance to
discovery and explore the history of Iban’s culture. The galleries present, through
artifact and interactive displays, the history of interactions between deep jungle and
Iban’s culture, depict the experiences of the Iban community in Malaya during the
colonial period, and highlight the contributions of the Iban communities to Malaysia’s
nation-building efforts.
Minor Area 1- Receptionist Area
As the saying goes, people only have one chance to make a good first impression.
In its most basic form, a reception area is a section of The Iban Heritage Center that is
used to greet all visitors and to provide a waiting area for them until they are met by the
person that they came to the business to meet with.
The layout of your reception area is something you will need to plan carefully.
Furniture placement, decor and space consider taken into all need to be a part of the
design so that visitors get a positive first impression the second they step through the
door.
70
Major Area 1 - Black Box Theater
71
Major Area 2- Sigat Gallery
72
Minor Area 1- Receptionist Area
73
Other Area (Ground Floor)
Ngelaban Gallery
Kids Play Area
Souvenir Shop
74
Other Area (First Floor)
Gawai Gallery
Sigat Gallery
Cafeteria
75
CHAPTER 6
CONCLUSION
76
6.1 CONCLUSION
What has become particularly clear is that the process of listening is central to the
transmission of cultural value and identity, even though the goal of being an attentive
listener in the quest to understand is something that we tend to take for granted.
However, in an Iban environment, listening is to do with being actively involved and
trying to interpret the deep meanings of their conversations. Thus, to a certain
extent, pua kumbu inspired-design embodies this deep meaning as much, if not more
so than traditional means of story-telling.
During the process of trying to understand the problems and issues around what
kind of meanings are involved with this center, an examination of how a group of
people respond to such an article was activated. An analysis of their narratives
revealed the close bonds they have with their landscape and a fleeting perception of
their sense of self which, in turn led to a realization of how culture itself can be a
material from which one might inspired one’s identity.
One of the most important roles of community centers is developing social

intellectual of individuals. The Iban Heritage Centers are not formal centers of
communities, but at an informal level they may fulfill their functions. The activities of the
culture center are necessary for the community. Generally, such forms of cultural
activities prevail which are related to music, theater, singing and dancing. The culture
centers should continuously analyze the needs of the inhabitants and look for new
possibilities to provide more varied cultural services.
The presence of arts and culture in a specific neighborhood or community location

can increase attention and foot traffic, bringing in visitors and attracting more
development. Furthermore, formal and informal training in the arts can abet the
development of skills valued in the global economy — such as strong oral and written
communication skills, precise and high-quality work performance, ease in working in
teams and ensembles, comfort in new and innovative situations, and the ability to work
well with people from diverse cultures.
A sign of a healthy community is its simultaneous ability to preserve and invent its
culture — that is, to conserve its history and heritage and at the same time develop
new expressions for current times. Arts and cultural activity and the leadership of
artists, historians, folklorists, anthropologists, planners, and other community leaders
play important roles in preserving the history and heritage of a place, as well as easing
tensions and encouraging respect for the changing cultural landscape. Despite the
importance of Iban’s history and heritage, preservation is rarely seen as a potential
basis for innovation and advancement. As a result, too often sufficient resources are
not dedicated to preserving significant meaningful spaces and objects, documenting
stories from elders, and recording a community's contemporary cultural practices.
77
BIBLIOGRAPHY
78
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14631369.2015.1106305
 http://www.tilemountain.co.uk/black-quartz-tiles/p/quartz-stone-midnight-black.html
 http://greenwallaustralia.com.au/
 https://www.alibaba.com/
 http://www.lumbermart.ca/
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iban_people
 http://indianheritage.org.sg/en
 http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Silver-mirrored-mirror-bevelled-wall-tiles-suitable-for-any-b
athroom-kitchen-/351357869825
 https://www.glassatwork.co.uk/curved-glass-frameless-office-partitioning-p-22.html
 http://www.woodworkerssource.com/shop/product/12balpack3.html
 http://www.luminati.co.uk/glass-cabinets/?pg=2
 https://www.lowes.com/pd/CedarSafe-3-75-in-x-4-ft-Red-Cedar-Aromatic-Wall-Plank/37
26921
 http://www.timberstoreuk.co.uk/mdf/
 http://www.lamboo.us/
 http://www.archdaily.com/788728/the-bamboo-garden-atelier-rep
 http://www.ikea.com/ca/en/catalog/categories/departments/workspaces/11845/
 http://www.supawood.com.au/
 http://www.kerfkore.com/kerfkore.html
 http://livewall.com/living-wall-system/indoor-living-wall/
79

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IBAN HERITAGE CENTER

SHARIFAH RAHMAH BTE SYED

SCHOOL OF HOUSING, BUILDING

Title Block ......................................................................................................................................... 1

Chapter 1 : Background of Project .....................................................................................................5

Chapter 2 : Case studies

Chapter 3 : Spatial Analysis

Chapter 4 : Cost Analysis

Chapter 5 : Design Analysis

The Iban Heritage Center under the management of Malaysia Tourism

Square paving consists of cast-in-situ wide concrete patches of several lengths

The Iban Heritage Center is building developments, which strategically located at

4 storeys heritage building in Lebuh Gereja provide and environment to work,

The Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board or Tourism Malaysia is an agency under

Mission - To market Malaysia as a premier destination of excellence in this region.

Quality Policy - Tourism Malaysia is committed to the professional and effective

Quality Objective - To produce a skilled and knowledgeable workforce and to

 Stimulate and promote tourism to and within Malaysia

 Increase foreign tourist arrivals

 To conceive an Iban’s cultural center for people including exhibition galleries,

 To create awareness among the people of Penang, especially, to appreciate

Main Concept : The Exquisite Oneness

Location: Alam Sutera, Indonesia

3.1.2 Grand total area

NO DESCRIPTION TOTAL SUB AREA

Total Sub Area (Ground

Sub Total 3 800

Plus 15% Contingency 570

Grand Total Area 4 370

5.1 To supply, delivery and apply

2.2 To supply and install customized Nos 88 1500 132 000.00

3.1 To supply and install 100 mm thk m2 445 150 66 750

(Total Cost)+ 15% Contingency

Major Area 1 - Black Box Theater

Minor Area 1- Receptionist Area

Kids Play Area

One of the most important roles of community centers is developing social

The presence of arts and culture in a specific neighborhood or community location

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